Multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue waistband, method, system, equipment and medium

Abstract

According to the multi-physiological-parameter monitoring field rescue waistband, method, system and equipment and the medium, the multi-physiological-parameter monitoring field rescue waistband is powered by solar energy, so that the wearable equipment is not limited by geographic positions and electricity supplement at any time; the solar cell panel adopts a folding design, so that the small-size utilization space of the waistband head is improved, and the solar energy conversion efficiency is improved; the intelligent waistband can send physiological information such as the heart rate and the respiratory rate of a wearer while sending a rescue position through the Beidou module, and data support is provided for rescue workers to know the recent body conditions of the rescued person in real time; the waistband body and the waistband head are separated, so that later replacement and maintenance are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wearable intelligent devices, and particularly to a multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt, method, system, device and medium. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of modern technology, various electronic devices are more and more widely used in the field of field rescue. These electronic devices require a reliable power source to provide energy. The power source of field rescue devices needs to be able to provide electrical energy under field conditions, and it includes various types, such as dry batteries, storage batteries, fuel cells, etc. However, these batteries all have the problem of depletion and cannot replenish the power of field rescue devices at any time.

[0003] In the field environment, in order to achieve emergency calls for help and avoid getting lost and unable to locate, such field rescue devices usually provide positioning services. However, in field rescue operations, in the face of various emergencies, the monitoring of the vital signs of the wearer is crucial. Existing field rescue devices cannot provide real-time monitoring and evaluation of the physiological information of the wearer, resulting in the inability to take corresponding emergency treatment measures in a timely manner during the rescue operation and winning precious time for subsequent professional medical rescue.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new way to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to achieve the above objects and other advantages of the present invention, the first object of the present invention is to provide a multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue method, including the following steps:

[0006] Real-time monitor the physiological information and location information of the human body;

[0007] Send the physiological information and location information to the rescue command and control terminal through Beidou short message;

[0008] The rescue command and control terminal analyzes the received information to obtain the physiological information and location information of the wearer;

[0009] Judge whether the wearer needs rescue through the physiological information;

[0010] When it is judged that the wearer needs rescue, judge the type of physiological abnormality of the wearer;

[0011] Match the emergency treatment measures according to the type of physiological abnormality;

[0012] Send the type of physiological abnormality, the emergency treatment measures, the physiological information and the location information to the rescue personnel device terminal to carry out rescue on the wearer.

[0013] Further, the physiological information includes heart rate and respiratory rate.

[0014] Further, the step of determining whether the wearer needs rescue based on the physiological information includes:

[0015] Determine whether the respiratory rate and the heart rate reach the corresponding abnormal thresholds;

[0016] If so, rescue is needed;

[0017] Otherwise, rescue is not needed.

[0018] Further, the step of determining the type of physiological abnormality of the wearer includes:

[0019] Determine whether the respiratory rate reaches the tachypnea threshold or the bradypnea threshold;

[0020] If so, it is determined that the wearer has tachypnea or bradypnea;

[0021] Determine whether the heart rate reaches the tachycardia threshold or the bradycardia threshold;

[0022] If so, it is determined that the wearer has tachycardia or bradycardia;

[0023] The step of matching emergency treatment measures according to the type of physiological abnormality includes:

[0024] When tachypnea occurs, the matched emergency treatment measures are to keep the airway open, provide oxygen supply, perform drug intervention, and treat the cause;

[0025] When bradypnea occurs, the matched emergency treatment measures are to maintain stable vital signs, keep warm and adjust the body position, stimulate breathing, and perform emergency transportation;

[0026] When tachycardia occurs, the matched emergency treatment measures are the vagus nerve stimulation method, drug assistance, and emergency medical referral indications;

[0027] When bradycardia occurs, the matched emergency treatment measures are to increase cardiac output, be vigilant against cardiogenic syncope, and avoid drugs.

[0028] The second object of the present invention is to provide a multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt to implement the above method, including a belt head and a belt body. The belt head is connected to the belt body. The belt head includes a main controller, a solar panel, a power module, a sound sensor, a piezoelectric sensor, and a Beidou module. The belt body includes a flexible battery and a flexible Beidou antenna; wherein,

[0029] The sound sensor is used to collect heart sounds and measure the heart rate of the human body;

[0030] The piezoelectric sensor measures the respiration rate of the human body by sensing the ups and downs of the human abdomen;

[0031] The main controller is used to control the Beidou module to send the location information, heart rate, and respiration rate of the person;

[0032] The power supply module is used to supply power to the main controller, the sound sensor, the piezoelectric sensor, and the Beidou module;

[0033] The solar panel is used to charge the power supply module;

[0034] The flexible battery is used to supply power to the flexible Beidou antenna;

[0035] The flexible Beidou antenna is used to receive and send Beidou satellite signals.

[0036] Further, the number of the solar panels is multiple, the multiple solar panels adopt a foldable design, and the main controller controls the unfolding and retracting of the multiple solar panels.

[0037] Further, the flexible battery is disposed inside the belt body, and the flexible Beidou antenna is disposed outside the belt body;

[0038] The solar panel is disposed outside the head of the belt;

[0039] The sound sensor and the piezoelectric sensor are disposed inside the head of the belt.

[0040] The third object of the present invention is to provide a multi-physiological parameter monitoring wild rescue system, including the multi-physiological parameter monitoring wild rescue belt as described above, a rescue command and control terminal, and a rescue personnel equipment terminal; wherein,

[0041] The multi-physiological parameter monitoring wild rescue belt is used to monitor the physiological information and location information of the human body in real time; and send the physiological information and location information to the rescue command and control terminal through Beidou short messages;

[0042] The rescue command and control terminal is used to analyze the received information to obtain the physiological information and location information of the wearer; judge whether the wearer needs rescue through the physiological information; when it is judged that the wearer needs rescue, judge the type of physiological abnormality of the wearer; match emergency treatment measures according to the type of physiological abnormality; and send the type of physiological abnormality, the emergency treatment measures, the physiological information, and the location information to the rescue personnel equipment terminal to carry out rescue on the wearer.

[0043] The fourth object of the present invention is to provide a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the above method are implemented.

[0044] The fifth object of the present invention is to provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which program instructions are stored. When the program instructions are executed, the above method is implemented.

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0046] The present invention provides a multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt, method, system, device, and medium. The multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt is powered by solar energy, enabling the wearable device to be free from geographical location and power supply replenishment limitations; the solar panel adopts a folding design, improving the utilization space of the small size of the belt head and expanding the solar conversion efficiency; while the intelligent belt uses the Beidou module to send the rescue location, it can also send physiological information such as the heart rate and respiratory rate of the wearer, providing data support for rescue personnel to understand the physical condition of the rescued person in real time; the belt body and the belt head adopt a separable design, facilitating later replacement and maintenance.

[0047] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly and implement it in accordance with the content of the specification, the following describes in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation manner of the present invention is given in detail by the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0048] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0049] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt;

[0050] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the belt head;

[0051] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the belt body;

[0052] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the solar panel unfolded;

[0053] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the solar panel retracted;

[0054] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue system;

[0055] Figure 7 is a flow chart of a field rescue method for multi - physiological parameter monitoring;

[0056] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a computer device;

[0057] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a computer - readable storage medium. Detailed implementation manners

[0058] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners, the present invention will be further described. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the following described embodiments or technical features can be combined arbitrarily to form new embodiments.

[0059] All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0060] In this application, the accompanying drawing numbers are only used to distinguish each step in the solution and are not used to limit the execution order of each step. The specific execution order shall be subject to the description in the specification.

[0061] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0062] Embodiment 1

[0063] A field rescue belt for multi - physiological parameter monitoring, as Figures 1-3 shown, includes a belt head and a belt body. The belt head is connected to the belt body. The belt head includes a main controller, a solar panel, a power module, a sound sensor, a piezoelectric sensor, and a Beidou module. The belt body includes a flexible battery and a flexible Beidou antenna; wherein,

[0064] The sound sensor is used to collect heart sounds and measure the heart rate of the human body. This sound sensor (heart sound sensor) provides diagnostic information by collecting the heartbeat sound signal on the chest surface and converting it into an electrical signal or a digital signal.

[0065] The piezoelectric sensor measures the breathing rate of the human body by sensing the ups and downs of the human abdomen; the principle of this breathing monitoring is mainly to monitor the breathing condition by measuring the ups and downs of the human chest or abdomen. When a person breathes, the chest or abdomen will have ups and downs, and these changes will be captured by the sensor and converted into electrical signals. After the electrical signals are processed, the breathing frequency and breathing depth can be calculated.

[0066] The main controller is used to control the Beidou module to send the location information, heart rate, and breathing rate of the person, facilitating subsequent rescue work;

[0067] The multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt provided in this embodiment can send physiological information such as the heart rate and breathing rate of the wearer while using the Beidou module to send the rescue location, providing data support for rescue personnel to understand the physical condition of the rescued person in real time.

[0068] The power supply module is used to supply power to the main controller, the sound sensor, the piezoelectric sensor, and the Beidou module;

[0069] The solar panel is used to charge the power supply module;

[0070] The multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt provided in this embodiment is powered by solar energy, enabling the wearable device to be unrestricted by geographical location and to replenish power at any time.

[0071] The flexible battery is used to supply power to the flexible Beidou antenna;

[0072] The flexible Beidou antenna is used to receive and send Beidou satellite signals.

[0073] This embodiment realizes efficient wireless communication through the Beidou module and the flexible Beidou antenna, can ensure the transmission quality of data, and support the stable operation of various wireless communication devices.

[0074] Beidou short message communication does not rely on traditional mobile, Unicom, and telecom communication signals. In harsh environments without weak signals or no signals, the Beidou short message communication function is particularly important. For example, in mountainous areas, oceans, deserts, etc. where there is no communication signal or network, or in the field of emergency rescue, it has strong application value.

[0075] In the case of interrupted mobile communication, power interruption, or inability to cover mobile communication in the disaster area, the location can be determined through the Beidou module and the flexible Beidou antenna, and text information with the location can be sent to the outside world.

[0076] In some embodiments, the belt head and the belt body are connected together through a buckle structure. The belt body and the belt head adopt a separable design, which is convenient for later replacement and maintenance. Through a metal shrapnel, the flexible battery and the flexible Beidou antenna on the belt body are connected into a system as a whole.

[0077] Further, the number of the solar panels is multiple, and the multiple solar panels adopt a foldable design. The main controller controls the unfolding and retracting of the multiple solar panels. In this embodiment, four solar panels are adopted, and the four solar panels are unfolded as Figure 4 shown, and the four solar panels are retracted as Figure 5 shown.

[0078] The solar panels in this embodiment adopt a folding design, which improves the utilization space of the small size of the belt head and expands the solar energy conversion efficiency.

[0079] Further, the flexible battery is disposed inside the belt body, and the flexible Beidou antenna is disposed outside the belt body, which is beneficial to signal transmission and reception;

[0080] As Figure 1 shown, the belt body is provided with an antenna interface, a battery positive terminal and a battery negative terminal. The antenna interface is used to connect the flexible Beidou antenna, and the battery positive terminal and the battery negative terminal are used to connect the positive and negative electrodes of the flexible battery.

[0081] Further, the solar panels are disposed outside the belt head;

[0082] The sound sensor and the piezoelectric sensor are disposed inside the belt head.

[0083] The multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt provided in this embodiment is powered by solar energy, so that the wearable device can be free from geographical location and the limitation of replenishing power at any time; the solar panels adopt a folding design, which improves the utilization space of the small size of the belt head and expands the solar energy conversion efficiency; while the intelligent belt uses the Beidou module to send the rescue position, it can also send physiological information such as the heart rate and respiration rate of the wearer, providing data support for the rescue personnel to understand the physical condition of the rescued person in real time; the belt body and the belt head adopt a separable design, which is convenient for later replacement and maintenance.

[0084] Embodiment 2

[0085] Based on the same concept, this embodiment also provides a multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue system, which adopts the multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt provided in Embodiment 1. For the detailed description of the multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt, reference can be made to the corresponding description in Embodiment 1, which will not be repeated here.

[0086] It can be understood that in order to implement the above functions, the multi - physiological parameter monitoring field rescue system provided in this embodiment includes the corresponding hardware structures and / or software modules for executing each function. Combining the units and algorithm steps of the various examples disclosed in this embodiment, this embodiment can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed in the manner of hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described function, but such implementation should not be considered to exceed the scope of the technical solution of this embodiment.

[0087] A multi - physiological parameter monitoring field rescue system, as Figure 6 shown, the system 100 includes the multi - physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt 110, the rescue command and control terminal 120, and the rescue personnel equipment terminal 130 as described above; among them,

[0088] The multi - physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt is used to monitor the physiological information and location information of the human body in real - time; send the physiological information and location information to the rescue command and control terminal through Beidou short message.

[0089] The rescue command and control terminal is used to analyze the received information to obtain the physiological information and location information of the wearing person; judge whether the wearing person needs rescue based on the physiological information; when it is judged that the wearing person needs rescue, judge the type of physiological abnormality of the wearing person; match the emergency treatment measures according to the type of physiological abnormality; send the type of physiological abnormality, the emergency treatment measures, the physiological information, and the location information to the rescue personnel equipment terminal to carry out rescue on the wearing person.

[0090] Specifically, the multi - physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt encrypts the communication application signal containing the rescue command and control terminal ID number and communication content and forwards it into the station through the satellite; after receiving the communication application signal, the ground central station decrypts and re - encrypts it and then adds it to the continuously broadcast outbound broadcast telegram, and broadcasts it to the rescue command and control terminal through the satellite; the rescue command and control terminal receives the outbound signal, demodulates and decrypts the outbound telegram to complete a communication.

[0091] Based on the technical solution of the above - mentioned embodiment, optionally, the physiological information includes heart rate and respiratory rate.

[0092] Based on the technical solution of the above - mentioned embodiment, optionally, the step of judging whether the wearing person needs rescue through the physiological information includes:

[0093] Judge whether the respiratory rate and the heart rate reach the corresponding abnormal thresholds;

[0094] If so, rescue is needed;

[0095] Otherwise, no rescue is required.

[0096] Specifically, the respiratory rate of a normal adult at rest is usually 12 to 20 breaths per minute, and the heart rate is usually 60 to 100 beats per minute. However, in emergency situations such as natural disasters, traffic accidents, fires, etc., the trapped person may have abnormal respiratory rate / heart rate due to fear, pain, excessive physical exertion, or inhalation of toxic substances, manifested as tachypnea (respiratory rate exceeding 20 breaths per minute) or bradypnea (respiratory rate below 12 breaths per minute), tachycardia (heart rate exceeding 100 beats per minute) or bradycardia (heart rate below 60 beats per minute).

[0097] Based on the technical solution of the above embodiment, optionally, the step of determining the type of physiological abnormality of the wearer includes:

[0098] Determine whether the respiratory rate reaches the tachypnea threshold or the bradypnea threshold;

[0099] If so, it is determined that the wearer has tachypnea or bradypnea;

[0100] For example, when the adult > 20 breaths per minute and the child > the corresponding upper limit of age, tachypnea is determined;

[0101] When the adult < 12 breaths per minute and the child < the corresponding upper limit of age, bradypnea is determined.

[0102] Determine whether the heart rate reaches the tachycardia threshold or the bradycardia threshold;

[0103] If so, it is determined that the wearer has tachycardia or bradycardia;

[0104] For example, when the adult at rest > 100 beats per minute and the child > the corresponding upper limit of age, tachycardia is determined;

[0105] When the adult at rest < 60 beats per minute (non-athlete) and the child < the corresponding upper limit of age, bradycardia is determined;

[0106] For different types of abnormal respiratory rate / heart rate, the rescue operation should take corresponding emergency treatment measures, aiming to quickly stabilize the patient's vital signs and win precious time for subsequent professional medical treatment.

[0107] The step of matching the emergency treatment measures according to the type of physiological abnormality includes:

[0108] When tachypnea occurs, the matching emergency treatment measures are to keep the airway open, supply oxygen, perform drug intervention, and treat the cause;

[0109] Among them, maintaining unobstructed airway: Ensure that the wearer is in a safe position with the head slightly lowered to facilitate the natural outflow of oral secretions or vomitus and prevent aspiration, etc.

[0110] Oxygen supply: Provide oxygen to the wearer through nasal cannula, face mask or high-flow oxygen therapy equipment to relieve symptoms of hypoxia, etc.

[0111] Drug intervention: Under permitted conditions, administer bronchodilators, sedatives or anti-allergy drugs according to the patient's condition to relieve bronchospasm, reduce anxiety or shortness of breath caused by allergic reactions, etc.

[0112] Etiological treatment: Identify and address the underlying cause of shortness of breath as soon as possible, such as controlling bleeding, fluid replacement to correct shock, and getting out of a toxic environment, etc.

[0113] When bradypnea occurs, the matching emergency treatment measures are to maintain stable vital signs, keep warm and adjust the body position, stimulate breathing, and perform emergency transportation;

[0114] Among them, maintaining stable vital signs: Ensure that the wearer is in a safe environment, monitor key indicators such as heart rate, blood pressure, and blood oxygen saturation, and be prepared for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, etc.

[0115] Keep warm and adjust the body position: For bradypnea caused by hypothermia, immediately take measures to keep warm, such as covering with a thermal blanket, and at the same time adjust the patient's body position to reduce heat loss.

[0116] Stimulate breathing: For respiratory depression caused by drug overdose or poisoning, consider administering respiratory stimulants according to the specific situation.

[0117] Emergency transportation: After ensuring that on-site treatment measures have been implemented and the wearer's condition is relatively stable, the patient should be transported to a medical institution for further treatment as soon as possible. During transportation, continuously monitor vital signs and be prepared to deal with possible emergencies.

[0118] When tachycardia occurs, the matching emergency treatment measures are the vagus nerve stimulation method, drug assistance, and indications for emergency medical treatment;

[0119] Among them, the vagus nerve stimulation method: Guide conscious patients to try coughing, breath-holding or applying ice to the face.

[0120] Drug assistance: If the patient has a doctor's order, assist them to take the medicine according to the dosage, and do not take medicine without permission.

[0121] Indications for emergency medical treatment: Heart rate > 150 beats per minute accompanied by chest pain, confusion, or not relieved for 20 minutes continuously.

[0122] When bradycardia occurs, the matching emergency treatment measures are to increase cardiac output, be vigilant for cardiogenic syncope, and drug contraindications.

[0123] Among them, to increase cardiac output: elevate the lower limbs to increase the volume of returned blood, and give warm sugar water (for those who are awake and have no risk of choking).

[0124] Be vigilant against cardiogenic syncope: If there is blackening in front of the eyes and a brief loss of consciousness, immediately lie on the side to prevent asphyxiation.

[0125] Drug contraindications: Avoid using vasodilator drugs such as nitroglycerin, which may exacerbate hypotension.

[0126] Embodiment 3

[0127] A method for monitoring multiple physiological parameters in field rescue, based on the multiple physiological parameter monitoring field rescue system provided in Embodiment 2. For a detailed description of the multiple physiological parameter monitoring field rescue system, reference can be made to the corresponding description in Embodiment 2, which will not be elaborated here. As Figure 7 shown, the method includes the following steps:

[0128] S200. Real-time monitor the physiological information and location information of the human body;

[0129] In this embodiment, the multiple physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt is used to real-time monitor the physiological information and location information of the human body. Further, the physiological information includes heart rate and respiratory rate.

[0130] S210. Send the physiological information and location information to the rescue command and control terminal through Beidou short message;

[0131] In this embodiment, when the Beidou module of the multiple physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt sends the rescue location, it can also send physiological information such as the heart rate and respiratory rate of the wearer, providing data support for the rescue personnel to understand the physical condition of the rescued person in real time.

[0132] In this embodiment, the Beidou module and the flexible Beidou antenna of the multiple physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt are used to achieve efficient wireless communication, which can ensure the transmission quality of data and support the stable operation of various wireless communication devices.

[0133] Beidou short message communication does not rely on traditional mobile, Unicom, and Telecom communication signals. In harsh environments without weak signals or no signals, the Beidou short message communication function is particularly important. For example, in mountainous areas, oceans, deserts and other places without communication signals and networks, or in fields such as emergency rescue, it has strong application value.

[0134] In the case of interruption of mobile communication, power interruption or inability to cover mobile communication in the disaster area, the position can be located through the Beidou module and the flexible Beidou antenna, and text information with the position can be sent to the outside world.

[0135] S220. The rescue command and control terminal analyzes the received information to obtain the physiological information and location information of the wearer;

[0136] Specifically, the multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt encrypts the communication application signal containing the rescue command and control terminal ID number and communication content and forwards it into the station through a satellite; after receiving the communication application signal, the ground central station decrypts and re-encrypts it and then adds it to the continuously broadcast outbound broadcast telegram, and broadcasts it to the rescue command and control terminal through the satellite; the rescue command and control terminal receives the outbound signal, demodulates and decrypts the outbound telegram, and completes one communication.

[0137] S230. Determine whether the wearer needs rescue based on the physiological information;

[0138] Further, the step of determining whether the wearer needs rescue based on the physiological information includes:

[0139] Judge whether the respiratory rate and the heart rate reach the corresponding abnormal thresholds;

[0140] If so, rescue is needed;

[0141] Otherwise, rescue is not needed.

[0142] Specifically, the normal respiratory rate of an adult at rest is usually 12 to 20 times per minute, and the heart rate is usually 60 to 100 times per minute. However, in emergency situations such as natural disasters, traffic accidents, fires, etc., the trapped person may have abnormal respiratory rate / heart rate due to fear, pain, excessive physical exertion or inhalation of toxic substances, manifested as rapid breathing (respiratory rate exceeding 20 times per minute) or slow breathing (respiratory rate below 12 times per minute), tachycardia (heart rate exceeding 100 times per minute) or bradycardia (heart rate below 60 times per minute).

[0143] S240. When it is determined that the wearer needs rescue, determine the type of physiological abnormality of the wearer;

[0144] Further, the step of determining the type of physiological abnormality of the wearer includes:

[0145] Judge whether the respiratory rate reaches the tachycardia threshold or the bradycardia threshold;

[0146] If so, it is determined that the wearer has tachycardia or bradycardia;

[0147] For example, when an adult > 20 times per minute and a child > the upper limit corresponding to the age, tachycardia is determined;

[0148] When an adult < 12 times per minute and a child < the upper limit corresponding to the age, bradycardia is determined.

[0149] Determine whether the heart rate reaches the tachycardia threshold or the bradycardia threshold;

[0150] If so, it is determined that the wearer has tachycardia or bradycardia;

[0151] For example, when the adult resting heart rate > 100 beats per minute and the child's heart rate > the upper limit corresponding to the age, tachycardia is determined;

[0152] When the adult resting heart rate < 60 beats per minute (non-athlete) and the child's heart rate < the upper limit corresponding to the age, bradycardia is determined;

[0153] For different types of abnormal respiratory rate / heart rate, corresponding emergency treatment measures should be taken in the rescue operation, aiming to quickly stabilize the patient's vital signs and win precious time for subsequent professional medical treatment.

[0154] S250. Match the emergency treatment measures according to the type of physiological abnormality;

[0155] Furthermore, the step of matching the emergency treatment measures according to the type of physiological abnormality includes:

[0156] When tachypnea occurs, the matched emergency treatment measures are to keep the airway unobstructed, provide oxygen supply, drug intervention, and etiological treatment;

[0157] Among them, keeping the airway unobstructed: Ensure that the wearer is in a safe position with the head slightly lowered to facilitate the natural outflow of oral secretions or vomitus and prevent aspiration, etc.

[0158] Oxygen supply: Give oxygen to the wearer through a nasal catheter, mask or high-flow oxygen therapy device to relieve symptoms of hypoxia, etc.

[0159] Drug intervention: Under permitted conditions, give bronchodilators, sedatives or anti-allergy drugs according to the patient's condition to relieve bronchospasm, reduce anxiety or the shortness of breath caused by allergic reactions, etc.

[0160] Etiological treatment: As soon as possible, identify and deal with the root cause of shortness of breath, such as controlling bleeding, replenishing fluids to correct shock, and getting out of a toxic environment, etc.

[0161] When bradypnea occurs, the matched emergency treatment measures are to maintain stable vital signs, keep warm and adjust the body position, stimulate breathing, and perform emergency transportation;

[0162] Among them, maintaining stable vital signs: Ensure that the wearer is in a safe environment, monitor key indicators such as heart rate, blood pressure, and blood oxygen saturation, and be prepared for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, etc.

[0163] Keeping warm and adjusting the body position: For slow breathing caused by low temperature, immediately take measures to keep warm, such as covering with a thermal blanket, and at the same time adjust the patient's body position to reduce heat loss.

[0164] Respiratory stimulation: For respiratory depression caused by drug overdose or poisoning, consider administering respiratory stimulants according to the specific situation.

[0165] Emergency transfer: After ensuring that on-site treatment measures have been implemented and the condition of the wearer is relatively stable, the patient should be transferred to a medical institution for further treatment as soon as possible. During the transfer process, continuously monitor vital signs and be prepared to handle possible emergencies.

[0166] When tachycardia occurs, the matching emergency treatment measures are vagus nerve stimulation, drug assistance, and emergency medical referral indications;

[0167] Among them, vagus nerve stimulation: Instruct the conscious patient to try coughing, holding their breath, or applying ice to the face.

[0168] Drug assistance: If the patient has a doctor's order, assist them in taking the medication according to the dosage. Do not take the medication by yourself.

[0169] Emergency medical referral indications: Heart rate > 150 beats per minute accompanied by chest pain, confusion, or not relieved for 20 minutes.

[0170] When bradycardia occurs, the matching emergency treatment measures are increasing cardiac output, being vigilant for cardiogenic syncope, and drug contraindications.

[0171] Among them, increasing cardiac output: Elevate the lower limbs to increase the return of blood to the heart, and give warm sugar water (for those who are conscious and have no risk of choking).

[0172] Be vigilant for cardiogenic syncope: If there is dizziness in front of the eyes and a brief loss of consciousness, immediately lie on the side to prevent asphyxiation.

[0173] Drug contraindications: Avoid using vasodilator drugs such as nitroglycerin, which may exacerbate hypotension.

[0174] S260, Send the physiological abnormality type, the emergency treatment measure, the physiological information, and the location information to the rescue personnel's device terminal to rescue the wearer.

[0175] Example 4

[0176] A computer device 300, as Figure 8 shown, includes a memory 310, a processor 320, and a computer program 330 stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps of a multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue method. For a detailed description of the method, reference can be made to the corresponding description in the above method embodiments, which will not be elaborated here.

[0177] Example 5

[0178] A computer-readable storage medium, asFigure 9 As shown, a computer program is stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of a multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue method are implemented. For a detailed description of the method, reference may be made to the corresponding description in the above method embodiments, which will not be elaborated here.

[0179] The number of devices and the processing scale described here are used to simplify the description of the present invention. Applications, modifications, and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

[0180] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and embodiments. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those skilled in the art, additional modifications can be easily made. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is not limited to specific details and the examples shown and described here.

[0181] The device, computer device, non-volatile computer storage medium provided in the embodiments of this specification correspond to the method. Therefore, the device, computer device, and non-volatile computer storage medium also have beneficial technical effects similar to those of the corresponding method. Since the beneficial technical effects of the method have been described in detail above, the beneficial technical effects of the corresponding device, computer device, and non-volatile computer storage medium will not be elaborated here.

[0182] Those skilled in the art also know that in addition to implementing the controller in the form of pure computer-readable program code, the method steps can be logically programmed to enable the controller to implement the same functions in the form of logic gates, switches, application-specific integrated circuits, programmable logic controllers, embedded microcontrollers, etc. Therefore, such a controller can be considered a hardware component, and the devices included therein for implementing various functions can also be regarded as the structures within the hardware component. Or even, the devices for implementing various functions can be regarded as both software units for implementing the method and the structures within the hardware component.

[0183] The systems, devices, or units illustrated in the above embodiments can be specifically implemented by computer chips or entities, or by products with certain functions. For the convenience of description, the above devices are described by dividing them into various units according to their functions. Of course, when implementing one or more embodiments of this specification, the functions of each unit can be implemented in the same or multiple software and / or hardware.

[0184] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of this specification can be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of this specification can take the form of an all-hardware embodiment, an all-software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the embodiments of this specification can take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory, etc.) that contain computer-usable program code.

[0185] This specification is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatuses (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of this specification. It should be understood that each flow and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, and the combination of flows and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing devices to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing devices generate means for implementing the functions specified in Figure 1 one or more of the flows Figure 1 or blocks or the combination of blocks.

[0186] These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory generate a manufactured article including an instruction device, and the instruction device implements the functions specified in Figure 1 one or more of the flows Figure 1 or blocks or the combination of blocks.

[0187] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to generate a computer-implemented process, and thus the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in Figure 1 one or more of the flows Figure 1 or blocks or the combination of blocks.

[0188] It should also be noted that the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, commodity or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, commodity or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, commodity or device comprising said element.

[0189] This specification can be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions executed by a computer, such as program units. Generally, program units include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, etc. that perform specific tasks or implement specific abstract data types. The specification can also be practiced in a distributed computing environment where tasks are performed by remote processing devices connected through a communication network. In a distributed computing environment, program units can be located in local and remote computer storage media including storage devices.

[0190] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner. For the parts that are the same or similar among the embodiments, reference can be made to each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for system embodiments, since they are basically similar to method embodiments, they are described relatively simply, and reference can be made to the corresponding parts of the method embodiments for the relevant content.

[0191] The above is only for the embodiments of this specification and is not intended to limit one or more embodiments of this specification. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to one or more embodiments of this specification. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of one or more embodiments of this specification shall be included within the scope of the claims of one or more embodiments of this specification.

Claims

1. A method for monitoring multiple physiological parameters in wild rescue, characterized in that It includes the following steps: Real-time monitor the physiological information and location information of the human body; Send the physiological information and location information to the rescue command and control terminal via Beidou short message; The rescue command and control terminal analyzes the received information to obtain the physiological information and location information of the wearer; Judge whether the wearer needs rescue based on the physiological information; When it is judged that the wearer needs rescue, judge the type of physiological abnormality of the wearer; Match emergency treatment measures according to the type of physiological abnormality; Send the type of physiological abnormality, the emergency treatment measures, the physiological information and the location information to the rescue personnel's device terminal to carry out rescue on the wearer.

2. The multi - physiological parameter monitoring field rescue method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The physiological information includes heart rate and respiratory rate.

3. The multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue method according to claim 2, characterized in that The step of judging whether the wearer needs rescue based on the physiological information includes: Judge whether the respiratory rate and the heart rate reach the corresponding abnormal thresholds; If so, rescue is needed; Otherwise, rescue is not needed.

4. The multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The step of judging the type of physiological abnormality of the wearer includes: Judge whether the respiratory rate reaches the tachypnea threshold or the bradypnea threshold; If so, it is determined that the wearer has tachypnea or bradypnea; Judge whether the heart rate reaches the tachycardia threshold or the bradycardia threshold; If so, it is determined that the wearer has tachycardia or bradycardia; The step of matching emergency treatment measures according to the type of physiological abnormality includes: When tachypnea occurs, the matched emergency treatment measures are to keep the airway unobstructed, provide oxygen supply, drug intervention, and treatment of the cause; When bradypnea occurs, the matched emergency treatment measures are to maintain stable vital signs, keep warm and adjust body position, respiratory stimulation, and emergency transfer; When tachycardia occurs, the matched emergency treatment measures are the vagus nerve stimulation method, drug assistance, and emergency hospitalization indication; When bradycardia occurs, the matched emergency treatment measures are to increase cardiac output, be vigilant about cardiogenic syncope, and drug contraindications.

5. A multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt, which implements the method described in any one of claims 1 to 4, and is characterized in that: It includes a belt head and a belt body. The belt head is connected to the belt body. The belt head includes a main controller, a solar panel, a power module, a sound sensor, a piezoelectric sensor, and a Beidou module. The belt body includes a flexible battery and a flexible Beidou antenna; wherein, The sound sensor is used to collect heart sounds and measure the heart rate of the human body; The piezoelectric sensor measures the respiratory rate of the human body by sensing the ups and downs of the human abdomen; The main controller is used to control the Beidou module to send the location information, heart rate, and respiratory rate of the person; The power module is used to supply power to the main controller, the sound sensor, the piezoelectric sensor, and the Beidou module; The solar panel is used to charge the power module; The flexible battery is used to supply power to the flexible Beidou antenna; The flexible Beidou antenna is used to receive and send Beidou satellite signals.

6. The multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt according to claim 5, wherein: The number of solar panels is multiple. The multiple solar panels are designed to be foldable, and the main controller controls the unfolding and retracting of the multiple solar panels.

7. The multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flexible battery is arranged inside the belt body, and the flexible Beidou antenna is arranged outside the belt body; The solar panel is arranged outside the belt head; The sound sensor and the piezoelectric sensor are disposed inside the head of the belt.

8. A multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue system, characterized in that: Comprising a multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt, a rescue command and control terminal, and a rescue personnel equipment terminal as described in claim 5; wherein, The multi-physiological parameter monitoring field rescue belt is used for real-time monitoring of the physiological information and location information of the human body; and sending the physiological information and location information to the rescue command and control terminal through Beidou short message. The rescue command and control terminal is used for analyzing the received information to obtain the physiological information and location information of the wearer; judging whether the wearer needs rescue based on the physiological information; when it is judged that the wearer needs rescue, judging the type of physiological abnormality of the wearer; matching emergency treatment measures according to the type of physiological abnormality; and sending the type of physiological abnormality, the emergency treatment measures, the physiological information and the location information to the rescue personnel equipment terminal to carry out rescue on the wearer.

9. A computer device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 4 are implemented.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, Stored thereon are program instructions which, when executed, implement the method described in any one of claims 1 to 4.

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