Medicine moistening device

Through the design of the support components and rotary components, the problem of uneven moisturizing drugs is solved, ensuring that the medicinal material slices are evenly moisturized, and improving the efficiency of moisturizing drugs and the diversity of medicinal materials treatment.

CN120284732AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11HUBEI JURUI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510787119.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing medicine moisturizing devices moisten the medicine under vacuum conditions, the medicine moisturizing of the medicine is uneven, resulting in excessive or insufficient moisturizing of some medicines, affecting the efficacy of the medicine.

Method used

The supporting components and compression components are used to evenly lay the medicinal slices on the support mesh plate, and the rotating components drive the support mesh plate and compression mesh plate to rotate coaxially to ensure that both sections of the medicinal slices can fully contact the steam, and at the same time, multiple independent medicinal moistening mechanisms are set up to treat a variety of medicinal materials.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity of medicinal materials is achieved, the slices of medicinal materials are avoided stacking on each other, the efficiency of medicinal materials is improved, and multiple medicinal materials can be processed at the same time without scattering medicines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a medicine infiltrating device and belongs to the technical field of medicine processing.The medicine infiltrating device comprises a box body and a medicine infiltrating mechanism located in the box body, the medicine infiltrating mechanism comprises a medicine infiltrating box, a supporting assembly, a pressing assembly and a rotating assembly, the medicine infiltrating box is horizontally arranged in the box body, and the supporting assembly comprises a square frame horizontally arranged in the medicine infiltrating box; a supporting frame with the length extending in the front-back direction is arranged in the square frame, a supporting net plate is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting frame and used for containing medicinal material slices, the pressing assembly comprises two sliding plates extending in the left-right direction, the two sliding plates are located on the front side and the rear side above the supporting assembly respectively, and a pressing frame is arranged between the two sliding plates. A pressing net plate used for pressing the medicinal material slices is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing frame, the rotating assembly is used for driving the supporting frame and the pressing frame to rotate synchronously and coaxially, and the situation that part of medicinal materials cannot make full contact with water vapor due to the fact that the medicinal material slices are stacked when the medicinal materials are moistened is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical processing, and particularly relates to a medicine moistening device. Background Art

[0002] Drug processing is one of the key equipment for the processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. It is mainly used for wetting traditional Chinese medicinal materials to facilitate subsequent processing of the medicinal materials. The active ingredients of some medicinal materials are easily soluble in water. When moistening the medicine, water vapor needs to be introduced under vacuum conditions. By utilizing the penetrability of gas under vacuum conditions, the medicinal materials can be quickly and uniformly softened under low water content.

[0003] In the patent application document with the publication number of CN117323224A, a medicinal material vacuum moistening device is disclosed. It has a tank body, and a medicine moistening drum is arranged inside the tank body. The medicine moistening drum includes a drum. A plurality of through holes are penetrated through the drum. A drum door is connected to the drum. The drum is rotatably connected to one side of the drum door through a hinge. The drum and the other side of the drum door are clamped through a clamping member. Both sides of the drum are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are installed through the side plates.

[0004] The above-mentioned medicine moistening device puts the sliced medicinal materials into the medicine moistening drum in a vacuum state, then introduces circulating steam, and at the same time drives the medicine moistening drum to rotate, thereby completing the medicine moistening. Although this method can prevent the adhesion between the sliced medicinal materials by driving the sliced medicinal materials to roll in the drum, a large number of sliced medicinal materials are stacked in the drum, which still causes some medicinal materials to not fully contact with the water vapor, resulting in uneven moistening of the medicinal materials. As a result, the medicine moistening device cannot ensure the uniformity during medicine moistening, causing some medicinal materials to be over-moistened, the active ingredients of the medicinal materials to be damaged, resulting in a reduction in the medicinal effect. At the same time, some medicinal materials are under-moistened, making it difficult for the active ingredients in the medicinal materials to be fully released, thereby affecting its therapeutic effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medicine moistening device, aiming to solve the problem that the existing medicine moistening device cannot ensure the uniformity during medicine moistening, resulting in the quality and safety of the medicinal materials not being guaranteed.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A medicine moistening device includes a box body and a medicine moistening mechanism located inside the box body. The medicine moistening mechanism includes a medicine moistening box, a support assembly, a pressing assembly, and a rotating assembly. The medicine moistening box is horizontally arranged inside the box body.

[0007] The support assembly includes a square frame horizontally arranged inside the medicine moistening box. A support frame with a length extending in the front-rear direction is arranged inside the square frame. A support mesh plate is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame for placing sliced medicinal materials.

[0008] The pressing assembly includes two slide plates extending in the left-right direction, the two slide plates are respectively located at the front and rear sides above the supporting assembly, a pressing frame is arranged between the two slide plates, and a pressing mesh plate for pressing the medicinal material slices is fixed at the bottom of the pressing frame.

[0009] The rotating assembly is used to drive the supporting frame and the pressing frame to rotate coaxially synchronously after the pressing assembly presses the medicinal material slices onto the supporting assembly.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging a supporting component and a pressing component, the medicinal material slices are evenly laid on the supporting mesh plate of the supporting component and the medicinal material slices are prevented from stacking on each other during laying, and the supporting component with the laid medicinal material slices is pushed into the medicine moistening box and is located below the pressing component, and then the pressing component is controlled to descend, so that the pressing mesh plate of the pressing component can press the medicinal material slices on the supporting mesh plate, thereby preventing the medicinal material slices from stacking on each other during medicine moistening, resulting in some medicinal materials being unable to fully contact with water vapor, resulting in uneven medicine moistening, and at the same time, during medicine moistening, the supporting mesh plate and the pressing mesh plate are driven to rotate coaxially by the rotating component, and the medicinal material slices can be turned over during medicine moistening, so that the two cross-sections of the medicinal material slices can face the steam in turn, further ensuring the uniformity of medicine moistening.

[0011] The rotating assembly includes two rotating shafts fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the clamping frame and coaxial with each other, and two split shafts fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the supporting frame and coaxial with each other. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the slide plate, and the split shaft is rotatably connected to the square frame. The split shaft is a half-shaft split along the axial direction, and a socket with an axis perpendicular to the axis of the split shaft is provided on the split surface. A split groove is provided at one end of the rotating shaft close to the supporting frame, and the split groove is cut along the axial direction of the rotating shaft. A plug shaft coaxial with the socket is fixedly installed on the cut surface of the split groove.

[0012] The effect is that by setting a rotating shaft and a split shaft, the rotating shaft that drives the support frame and the clamping frame to rotate coaxially can be divided into two parts. The support frame is rotatably connected to the square frame through the split shaft, and the clamping frame is rotatably connected to the slide plate through the rotating shaft. When the medicine is lubricated, the clamping assembly descends, and the rotating shaft is combined into a complete shaft through the split groove and the plug-in shaft and can rotate on its own, thereby ensuring that the support frame and the clamping frame can rotate coaxially synchronously.

[0013] There are multiple support frames and multiple clamping frames, which correspond to each other one by one and are evenly distributed along the left and right directions of the medicine box. The ends of the rotating shafts on the rear sides of the multiple clamping frames away from the clamping frames penetrate the slide and are connected to the transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes multiple transmission gears respectively fixed on the outer walls of the multiple rotating shafts, and the multiple transmission gears are connected to each other with a transmission belt.

[0014] The front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the box body are both provided with limiting slide grooves extending along the left and right directions, and the rear inner wall of the box body is provided with an installation groove extending along the left and right directions. The limiting slide groove is located in the middle of the installation groove and is connected thereto, and the two slide plates are respectively located in the two limiting slide grooves and are slidably connected thereto along the up and down directions.

[0015] The effect is that by setting a limiting slide groove, the sliding direction of the slide plate can be limited to ensure that when the clamping assembly descends, the clamping mesh plate can accurately dock with the supporting mesh plate, thereby fixing the medicinal material slices on the supporting mesh plate.

[0016] The medicine lubricating mechanism also includes a pull-down telescopic rod, which has four pull-down telescopic rods and is respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the two limiting slide grooves, and the telescopic ends of the pull-down telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide plate.

[0017] A square groove is provided in the middle of one end of the rotating shaft away from the clamping frame, and the medicine lubricating mechanism also includes a driving assembly, which includes a transmission shaft rotatably mounted on the rear wall of the box body and a clamping block slidably sleeved in the square groove, the transmission shaft corresponds to the rotating shaft with the square groove, a square clamping groove is provided at one end of the transmission shaft close to the rotating shaft, the top of the side of the clamping block close to the transmission shaft is an inclined surface inclined from bottom to top away from the transmission shaft, and an elastic member is connected between the other side of the clamping block and the square groove.

[0018] The effect is that, by providing the square card slot, the card block and the elastic member, after the clamping assembly is lowered, the rotating shaft can be quickly connected with the transmission shaft, so that the transmission shaft can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and then drive the support frame and the clamping frame to rotate coaxially synchronously.

[0019] The medicine lubricating mechanism also includes a limiting component, which includes a first magnet fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting groove and a second magnet fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating shaft at one end away from the clamping frame. The first magnet and the second magnet are opposite to each other and have opposite magnetic poles at one end close to each other.

[0020] The effect is that by setting the first magnet and the second magnet with opposite magnetic poles close to each other at one end, the principle of opposite magnets attracting each other and the self-weight of the second magnet are utilized, so that after the rotating shaft stops rotating, the clamping mesh plate can be located above the supporting mesh plate and both are kept in a horizontal state, which is convenient for removing the supporting component after lubrication.

[0021] There are multiple medicine lubrication mechanisms which are evenly distributed along the up-and-down directions of the box body, and the multiple medicine lubrication mechanisms are independent of each other.

[0022] A steam distributor is arranged on the top of the medicine-lubricating mechanism, and an air extraction pipe is arranged on the bottom of the medicine-lubricating mechanism. One end of the air extraction pipe is communicated with the interior of the medicine-lubricating box.

[0023] The effect is that by setting multiple medicinal material moistening mechanisms which are independent of each other, the device can moisten multiple different medicinal materials simultaneously without worrying about the cross-contamination of the effective ingredients of the medicinal materials.

[0024] The steam distributor includes a steam pipe and a distribution plate fixedly installed on the top of the medicinal material moistening box and extending along the front-rear direction in the length direction. The bottom end of the distribution plate extends into the medicinal material moistening box and corresponds to the pressing frame, and one end of the steam pipe is connected to the distribution plate.

[0025] A bearing frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the medicinal material moistening box. The bearing frame is arranged parallel to the bottom surface of the medicinal material moistening box. An opening groove is formed on the front side of the box body, and the opening groove is communicated with the limit sliding groove. The support assembly slides into the medicinal material moistening box through the opening groove and is located on the top surface of the bearing frame.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: By setting the support assembly and the pressing assembly, the medicinal material slices are evenly laid on the support mesh plate of the support assembly, and when laying, the medicinal material slices are prevented from stacking on top of each other. Then, the support assembly with the laid medicinal material slices is pushed into the medicinal material moistening box and located below the pressing assembly. Then, by controlling the pressing assembly to descend, the pressing mesh plate of the pressing assembly can press the medicinal material slices against the support mesh plate, thereby preventing the medicinal material slices from stacking on each other during moistening, which may cause some medicinal materials to not fully contact with the water vapor, resulting in uneven moistening of the medicinal materials. At the same time, during moistening, the support mesh plate and the pressing mesh plate are coaxially rotated by the rotating assembly, and the medicinal material slices can be flipped during moistening, so that both cut surfaces of the medicinal material slices can face the steam in turn, further ensuring the evenness of moistening. At the same time, by setting multiple medicinal material moistening mechanisms which are independent of each other, the device can moisten multiple different medicinal materials simultaneously without worrying about the cross-contamination of the effective ingredients of the medicinal materials, improving the moistening efficiency of the device for multiple different medicinal materials. Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 It is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the medicinal material moistening device in the present invention; Figure 2 It is the side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the medicinal material moistening device in the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in it; Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the medicinal material moistening unit in the present invention; Figure 5 It is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the medicinal material moistening unit in the present invention; Figure 6 It is the rear view sectional structure schematic diagram of the medicinal material moistening device in the present invention; Figure 7 For the present inventionFigure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the support component and the pressing component in the present invention Figure 9 Partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the medicine moistening unit in the present invention Figure 10 Three-dimensional structure diagram of the support component in the present invention

[0028] In the figure: 1. Box body; 11. Opening groove; 12. Limit sliding groove; 13. Installation groove; 2. Medicine moistening mechanism; 21. Medicine moistening box; 22. Support component; 221. Square frame; 222. Support frame; 223. Support mesh plate; 224. Connection card slot; 23. Pressing component; 231. Slide plate; 232. Pressing frame; 233. Pressing mesh plate; 24. Rotating component; 241. Rotating shaft; 2411. Square sliding groove; 242. Split shaft; 2421. Insertion hole; 243. Split groove; 244. Insertion shaft; 25. Transmission component; 251. Transmission gear; 252. Transmission belt; 26. Driving component; 261. Transmission shaft; 262. Square card slot; 263. Block; 264. Elastic member; 27. Pull-down telescopic rod; 28. Limit component; 281. First magnet; 282. Second magnet; 29. Carrying frame; 3. Steam distributor; 31. Steam pipe; 32. Uniform distribution plate; 4. Exhaust pipe Detailed implementation manners

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 - 10 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A medicine moistening device includes a box body 1, a medicine moistening mechanism 2, a steam distributor 3 and an exhaust pipe 4. A steam generating device and a vacuum pumping device are provided outside the box body 1

[0031] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 as shown, there are multiple medicine moistening mechanisms 2 and they are evenly distributed along the up and down direction of the box body 1. The multiple medicine moistening mechanisms 2 are independent of each other. There are multiple steam distributors 3 and they are respectively fixedly installed on the tops of the multiple medicine moistening mechanisms 2. There are multiple exhaust pipes 4 and they are respectively fixedly installed at the bottoms of the multiple medicine moistening mechanisms 2. The steam distributor 3 includes a steam pipe 31 and a uniform distribution plate 32 fixedly installed on the top of the medicine moistening mechanism 2 and extending along the front and back direction in the length direction. The bottom end of the uniform distribution plate 32 extends into the medicine moistening mechanism 2 and corresponds to the pressing frame 232. One end of the steam pipe 31 is connected to the uniform distribution plate 32, and the other end of the steam pipe 31 is communicated with the steam generating device. One end of the exhaust pipe 4 is communicated with the inside of the medicine moistening mechanism 2, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 4 penetrates through the box body 1 and is communicated with the vacuum pumping device

[0032] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the medicine moistening mechanism 2 includes a medicine moistening box 21, a support assembly 22, a pressing assembly 23, a rotating assembly 24, a transmission assembly 25, a driving assembly 26, a downward telescopic rod 27, a limiting assembly 28, and a bearing frame 29.

[0033] The medicine moistening box 21 is horizontally arranged and fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box body 1. The medicine moistening box 21 penetrates through in the front and rear directions. The bearing frame 29 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the medicine moistening box 21 and is parallel to the bottom surface of the medicine moistening box 21. One end of the air extraction pipe 4 and the bottom end of the distribution plate 32 both extend into the medicine moistening box 21.

[0034] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 10 As shown, the support assembly 22 includes a square frame 221 horizontally arranged in the medicine moistening box 21. The square frame 221 is located above the bearing frame 29. A support frame 222 with a length extending in the front-rear direction is arranged in the square frame 221. A support mesh plate 223 for placing sliced medicinal materials is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 222. There are multiple support frames 222 and they are evenly distributed in the left-right direction of the medicine moistening box 21.

[0035] The pressing assembly 23 includes two sliding plates 231 extending in the left-right direction. The two sliding plates 231 are respectively located at the front side and the rear side above the support assembly 22. A pressing frame 232 is arranged between the two sliding plates 231. A pressing mesh plate 233 for pressing the sliced medicinal materials is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing frame 232. A connecting card slot 224 extending in the left-right direction is opened on the front side of the top of the square frame 221 for receiving the front sliding plate 231 of the pressing frame 232 when the pressing assembly 23 descends. There are multiple pressing frames 232 and they are evenly distributed in the left-right direction of the medicine moistening box 21. The multiple support frames 222 and the multiple pressing frames 232 correspond one by one.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, limiting sliding grooves 12 extending in the left-right direction are opened on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the box body 1. An installation groove 13 extending in the left-right direction is opened on the rear inner wall of the box body 1. The limiting sliding groove 12 is located in the middle of the installation groove 13 and is communicated with it. The two sliding plates 231 are respectively located in the two limiting sliding grooves 12 and are slidably connected with them in the up-down direction. An opening groove 11 is opened on the front side of the box body 1. The opening groove 11 is communicated with the limiting sliding groove 12. The support assembly 22 slides into the medicine moistening box 21 through the opening groove 11.

[0037] Reference Figure 9As shown, the rotating assembly 24 includes a rotating shaft 241 fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of each pressing frame 232 and a split shaft 242 fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of each supporting frame 222. The two rotating shafts 241 on each pressing frame 232 are coaxially arranged, and the two split shafts 242 on each supporting frame 222 are coaxially arranged. The rotating shaft 241 is rotatably connected to the slide plate 231, and the split shaft 242 is rotatably connected to the square frame 221. The split shaft 242 is a half shaft split along the axial direction and has a split surface. A socket 2421 whose axis is perpendicular to the axis of the split shaft 242, a split groove 243 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 241 close to the support frame 222, the split groove 243 is cut along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 241, and an insertion shaft 244 coaxial with the socket 2421 is fixedly installed on the cut surface of the split groove 243, and multiple split shafts 242 correspond to multiple rotating shafts 241 one by one, and through the cooperation of the socket 2421 and the insertion shaft 244, the split shaft 242 and the rotating shaft 241 are combined into a complete shaft.

[0038] refer to Figure 8 As shown, the transmission assembly 25 is installed in the installation groove 13, and is used to drive the rotating shafts 241 on the multiple clamping frames 232 to rotate synchronously. The transmission assembly 25 includes multiple transmission gears 251 and a transmission belt 252. The end of the rotating shaft 241 located at the rear side of the clamping frame 232 away from the clamping frame 232 passes through the slide plate 231 and extends into the installation groove 13. The multiple transmission gears 251 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the multiple rotating shafts 241, and the multiple transmission gears 251 are connected through the transmission belt 252.

[0039] refer to Figure 3 As shown, a square groove 2411 is provided in the middle of one end of one of the rotating shafts 241 away from the clamping frame 232, and the driving assembly 26 includes a transmission shaft 261 rotatably mounted on the rear wall of the box body 1 and a clamping block 263 slidably sleeved in the square groove 2411, the transmission shaft 261 corresponds to the rotating shaft 241 with the square groove 2411, and a square clamping groove 262 is provided at one end of the transmission shaft 261 close to the rotating shaft 241, and the top of the side of the clamping block 263 close to the transmission shaft 261 is an inclined surface inclined from bottom to top away from the transmission shaft 261, and an elastic member 264 is connected between the other side of the clamping block 263 and the square groove 2411, and the rear end of the transmission shaft 261 is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the external motor.

[0040] refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, there are four downward telescopic rods 27, which are respectively and fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the two limit sliding grooves 12. The telescopic end of the downward telescopic rod 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding plate 231. In this embodiment, the downward telescopic rod 27 is an electric telescopic rod. In other embodiments, the downward telescopic rod 27 can also be a hydraulic rod or a pneumatic telescopic rod. When moistening the medicine, start the downward telescopic rod 27 to drive the pressing assembly 23 to descend, so that the pressing assembly 23 fits with the supporting assembly 22, thereby fixing the medicinal material slices.

[0041] The limiting assembly 28 includes a first magnet 281 fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation groove 13 and a second magnet 282 fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the end of the rotating shaft 241 away from the pressing frame 232. The first magnet 281 and the second magnet 282 face each other and the magnetic poles of the mutually approaching ends are opposite. There are multiple first magnets 281 and multiple second magnets 282. The multiple second magnets 282 are respectively fixedly installed on the multiple rotating shafts 241.

[0042] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: When moistening the medicine, place the medicinal material slices on the supporting mesh plate 223, and then push the supporting assembly 22 into the moistening box 21 in the box body 1 through the opening groove 11. At this time, the supporting assembly 22 falls onto the bearing frame 29, and the rear side of the square frame 221 is clamped in the opening groove 11 and seals it. Then start the downward telescopic rod 27 to drive the pressing assembly 23 to descend. As the pressing assembly 23 descends, the insertion shaft 244 on the rotating shaft 241 is inserted into the insertion hole 2421, and at the same time, the split shaft 242 is clamped into the split groove 243. At this time, the split shaft 242 and the rotating shaft 241 are combined into a complete rotating shaft. At the same time, the pressing mesh plate 233 also presses the medicinal material slices on the supporting mesh plate 223, and then evacuate the moistening box 21 through the air extraction pipe 4.

[0043] After the pressing assembly 23 finishes descending, at this time, the rotating shaft 241 is coaxial with the transmission shaft 261. The clamping block 263 in the square sliding groove 2411 slides into the square clamping groove 262 under the action of the elastic member 264, so that the rotating shaft 241 can rotate synchronously with the transmission shaft 261. Then start the external motor, and drive all the supporting frames 222 and the pressing frames 232 to rotate around the rotating shaft 241 through the transmission shaft 261 and the transmission assembly 25. At the same time, evenly introduce steam into the moistening box 21 through the steam distributor 3. At this time, the steam diffuses from top to bottom under the action of the vacuum and will penetrate the medicinal material slices, thereby completing the moistening of the medicinal material slices.

[0044] After the medicine moistening is completed, control the transmission shaft 261 to stop rotating. At this time, under the action of the first magnet 281 and the second magnet 282, after the rotating shaft 241 stops rotating, it can ensure that the pressing frame 232 is located above the support frame 222 and both are in a horizontal state. At this time, start the downward telescopic rod 27 to drive the pressing assembly 23 to rise. At this time, under the cooperation of the inclined surface provided on the clamping block 263 and the square clamping groove 262, the clamping block 263 is pressed back into the square sliding groove 2411, so that the pressing assembly 23 can rise smoothly. As the pressing assembly 23 rises, the split shaft 242 and the rotating shaft 241, as well as the insertion shaft 244 and the insertion hole 2421, are separated from each other, so that the support assembly 22 can be pulled out of the box body 1.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicine moistening device, comprising a box body (1) and a medicine moistening mechanism (2) located inside the box body (1), characterized in that, The medicine lubrication mechanism (2) comprises a medicine lubrication box (21), a support assembly (22), a pressing assembly (23) and a rotating assembly (24); the medicine lubrication box (21) is horizontally arranged in the box body (1); The support assembly (22) comprises a square frame (221) horizontally arranged in the medicine moistening box (21), a support frame (222) extending in the front-to-back direction is arranged in the square frame (221), and a support mesh plate (223) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (222) for placing medicinal material slices; The pressing assembly (23) comprises two slide plates (231) extending in the left-right direction, the two slide plates (231) being respectively located at the front side and the rear side above the supporting assembly (22), a pressing frame (232) being provided between the two slide plates (231), and a pressing mesh plate (233) for pressing the medicinal material slices being fixedly provided at the bottom of the pressing frame (232); The rotating assembly (24) is used to drive the supporting frame (222) and the pressing frame (232) to rotate synchronously on the same axis after the pressing assembly (23) presses the medicinal material slices onto the supporting assembly (22).

2. The wetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (24) comprises two rotating shafts (241) fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the pressing frame (232) and coaxial with each other, and two split shafts (242) fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the supporting frame (222) and coaxial with each other, the rotating shaft (241) being rotatably connected to the slide plate (231), the split shaft (242) being rotatably connected to the frame (221), the split shaft (242) being a half shaft split along an axial direction, and a plug hole (2421) having an axis perpendicular to the axis of the split shaft (242) being provided on the split surface, a split groove (243) being provided on one end of the rotating shaft (241) close to the supporting frame (222), the split groove (243) being split along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (241), and a plug shaft (244) coaxial with the plug hole (2421) being fixedly mounted on the split surface of the split groove (243).

3. The moistening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are a plurality of support frames (222) and a plurality of pressing frames (232), the plurality of support frames (222) and the plurality of pressing frames (232) correspond to each other one by one and are evenly distributed along the left-right direction of the medicine lubricating box (21), and the end of the rotating shaft (241) on the rear side of the plurality of pressing frames (232) away from the pressing frame (232) passes through the slide plate (231) and is connected to a transmission assembly (25), the transmission assembly (25) comprising a plurality of transmission gears (251) respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the plurality of rotating shafts (241), and a transmission belt (252) is connected to the plurality of transmission gears (251).

4. The moistening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the box body (1) are both provided with a limiting slide groove (12) extending in the left-right direction thereof, and the rear inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (13) extending in the left-right direction thereof, the limiting slide groove (12) is located in the middle of the mounting groove (13) and is connected thereto, and the two sliding plates (231) are respectively located in the two limiting slide grooves (12) and are slidably connected thereto in the up-down direction.

5. The moistening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The medicine moistening mechanism (2) further includes a downward telescopic rod (27). There are four downward telescopic rods (27), which are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the two limit sliding grooves (12). The telescopic end of the downward telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding plate (231).

6. The wetting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A square sliding groove (2411) is formed in the middle of one end of one of the rotating shafts (241) away from the pressing frame (232). The medicine moistening mechanism (2) further includes a driving component (26). The driving component (26) includes a transmission shaft (261) rotatably installed on the rear wall of the box body (1) and a clamping block (263) slidably sleeved in the square sliding groove (2411). The transmission shaft (261) corresponds to the rotating shaft (241) provided with the square sliding groove (2411). A square clamping groove (262) is formed at one end of the transmission shaft (261) close to the rotating shaft (241). The top of one side of the clamping block (263) close to the transmission shaft (261) is an inclined surface that slopes upward from bottom to top and away from the transmission shaft (261). An elastic member (264) is connected between the other side of the clamping block (263) and the square sliding groove (2411).

7. The wetting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The medicine moistening mechanism (2) further includes a limiting component (28). The limiting component (28) includes a first magnet (281) fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation groove (13) and a second magnet (282) fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (241) away from the pressing frame (232). The first magnet (281) and the second magnet (282) face each other and the magnetic poles of the mutually close ends are opposite.

8. The moistening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple medicine moistening mechanisms (2), which are evenly distributed in the up-and-down direction of the box body 1, and the multiple medicine moistening mechanisms (2) are independent of each other.

9. The moistening device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A steam distributor (3) is provided at the top of the medicine moistening mechanism (2), and an air extraction pipe (4) is provided at the bottom of the medicine moistening mechanism (2). One end of the air extraction pipe (4) is communicated with the inside of the medicine moistening box (21); The steam distributor (3) includes a steam pipe (31) and a distribution plate (32) fixedly installed on the top of the medicine moistening box (21) and extending along the front-rear direction in the length direction. The bottom end of the distribution plate (32) extends into the medicine moistening box (21) and corresponds to the pressing frame (232). One end of the steam pipe (31) is connected to the distribution plate (32).

10. A medicine moistening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bearing frame (29) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the medicine moistening box (21). The bearing frame (29) is arranged parallel to the bottom surface of the medicine moistening box (21). An opening groove (11) is formed on the front side of the box body (1). The opening groove (11) is communicated with the limit sliding groove (12). The support assembly (22) slides into the medicine moistening box (21) through the opening groove (11) and is located on the top surface of the bearing frame (29).

Citation Information

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