Linear cutting machine tool for bolt production

通过线切割机床的传动螺杆和线切割组件配合电极丝与脉冲电源,解决了切割刀盘磨损和碎屑生成的问题,实现了高效、低损耗的螺栓杆件切割。

CN120286799AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-11YONGNIAN JINZUO FASTENERS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510643639.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional cutting equipment, direct contact between the cutting cutter plate and the bolt rod leads to rapid wear and large amounts of debris.

Method used

Using a wire cutting machine tool, the electrode wire and pulse power are combined with the transmission screw and wire cutting assembly to achieve hot melt cutting without contacting the bolt rod, reducing wear and debris generation.

Benefits of technology

Reduces wear of the cutting cutter plate, reduces the generation of debris, and ensures the uniformity of the length of the cut bolt rod and the service life of the electrode wire.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bolt production, and provides a linear cutting machine tool for bolt production, which comprises a bearing plate, the top of one end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a power supply device main body, and the top of one side of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a support frame; the transmission screw is vertically and rotatably connected to the inner side of the supporting frame, the top end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a transmission motor, and the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with the transmission screw; the linear cutting assembly is assembled on the outer side of the transmission screw and used for being matched with the power device body to cut the bolt rod piece. And the feeding assembly is assembled at the top end of the bearing plate, and the feeding assembly is used for providing the bolt rod pieces for the linear cutting assembly. By means of the technical scheme, the technical problems that due to the influence of direct contact between the cutting cutterhead and the bolt rod piece, under the continuous contact between the cutting cutterhead and the bolt rod piece, the cutting cutterhead is prone to being abraded too fast, and meanwhile a large number of chippings are prone to being generated in the prior art are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of bolt production, and specifically, to a wire cutting machine tool for bolt production. Background Art

[0002] A bolt is a threaded cylindrical fastener composed of two parts: a head and a screw rod. It needs to be used in conjunction with a nut to achieve the connection and fixation of two parts with through holes through thread engagement and friction. Currently, during bolt production, it is first necessary to use cutting equipment to cut the bolt rod into sections to facilitate subsequent processing of the head and threads. However, the cutting equipment in traditional technology mainly achieves cutting through the direct contact between the cutting tool disc and the bolt rod. However, affected by the direct contact between the cutting tool disc and the bolt rod, when the cutting tool disc continuously contacts the bolt rod, the cutting tool disc is prone to excessive wear, and at the same time, a large amount of debris is easily generated. Therefore, we propose a wire cutting machine tool for bolt production. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To overcome the above defects, the present invention provides a wire cutting machine tool for bolt production, which solves the technical problem that in the related technology, affected by the direct contact between the cutting tool disc and the bolt rod, when the cutting tool disc continuously contacts the bolt rod, the cutting tool disc is prone to excessive wear, and at the same time, a large amount of debris is easily generated.

[0004] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a wire cutting machine tool for bolt production, including: A bearing plate, at the top of one end of the bearing plate, a main body of a power supply device is fixedly connected, and at the top of one side of the bearing plate, a support frame is fixedly connected; A transmission screw rod, which is vertically rotatably connected inside the support frame. The top end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a transmission motor, and the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the transmission screw rod; A wire cutting assembly, which is assembled outside the transmission screw rod and is used to cooperate with the main body of the power supply device to cut the bolt rod; A feeding assembly, which is assembled at the top end of the bearing plate, and the feeding assembly is used to supply bolt rods to the wire cutting assembly; A receiving frame, which is fixedly connected to one end of the bearing plate near the support frame at the top. One end of the receiving frame is obliquely fixedly connected with a carrying frame. At the top of one end of the carrying frame, an extension frame is fixedly connected. At the top end of the extension frame, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected. A receiving component is arranged inside the receiving frame, and the receiving component is used to cooperate with the U-shaped frame to receive the cut bolt rods.

[0005] For example, in a wire cutting machine tool for bolt production provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention, it further includes: The wire cutting assembly includes: A displacement plate, the displacement plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the transmission screw rod, one end of the displacement plate is fixedly connected to a positioning seat, the top and bottom of the inner side of the positioning seat are respectively rotatably connected to a unwinding roller and a winding roller, one ends of the unwinding roller and the winding roller are both fixedly connected with a linkage spur gear, and the two linkage spur gears are meshed and connected; A positioning bar, the positioning bar is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning seat, the bottom of one end of the positioning bar is fixedly connected to a guiding frame, both ends of the guiding frame are rotatably connected with a plurality of reversing rollers, a tension adjusting assembly is arranged in the middle of the positioning bar, an electrode wire is wound around the outside of the unwinding roller, and one end of the electrode wire away from the unwinding roller sequentially passes through the tension adjusting assembly and a plurality of reversing rollers and is fixedly connected to the winding roller; A transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is assembled inside the support frame and is used to obtain the power of the transmission motor to drive the unwinding roller to rotate.

[0006] For example, in a wire cutting machine tool for bolt production provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention, it further includes: The transmission assembly includes: A linkage shaft rod, the linkage shaft rod is vertically rotatably connected inside the support frame, the top of the linkage shaft rod and the top of the outside of the transmission screw rod are both fixedly connected with a linkage sprocket, and the two linkage sprockets are connected by a chain; A hollow shaft rod, the hollow shaft rod is vertically rotatably connected to one end of the displacement plate close to the linkage shaft rod, and the hollow shaft rod is also slidably connected to the outside of the linkage shaft rod, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow shaft rod, a matching bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the unwinding roller close to the transmission bevel gear, and the matching bevel gear is meshed with the transmission bevel gear.

[0007] For example, in a wire cutting machine tool for bolt production provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention, it further includes: The tension adjusting assembly includes: A positioning ear, the positioning ear is fixedly connected to the middle of the positioning bar, an adjusting screw rod is vertically rotatably connected inside the positioning ear, a displacement ear is threadedly connected to the outside of the adjusting screw rod, one end of the displacement ear is rotatably connected to a tension adjusting roller, and the electrode wire is laid on the top of the tension adjusting roller.

[0008] For example, in a wire cutting machine tool for bolt production provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention, it further includes: The feeding assembly includes: A transmission seat, the transmission seat is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate, the inner side of the transmission seat is rotatably connected to a push screw, the outer side of the push screw is threadedly connected to a push rack, the top of the push rack is fixedly connected to a linear guide rail, both ends of the linear guide rail are slidably connected to an adjustment rack, and the two adjustment racks are fixedly connected to positioning clamps; An electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the pushing frame, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a pushing plate, both ends of the pushing plate are rotatably connected to push rods A, and the ends of the two pushing rods A away from the pushing plate are rotatably connected to the two adjustment frames respectively; A carrying ear, wherein the carrying ear is fixedly connected to one end of a transmission seat, one end of the carrying ear is fixedly connected to a driving motor, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a detachable incomplete gear, one end of the pushing screw is fixedly connected to a matching spur gear, and the incomplete gear is meshingly connected with the matching spur gear.

[0009] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a wire cutting machine tool for bolt production further includes: the receiving assembly includes: A limit rod, the limit rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the receiving frame, the outer side of the limit rod is slidably connected to a guide plate, and a coil spring is fixedly connected between one side of the guide plate and the receiving frame; A compression rod, the compression rod is vertically slidably connected to the top of the receiving frame, the bottom end of the compression rod is fixedly connected to a conducting plate, one end of the conducting plate is rotatably connected to a push rod B, and the end of the push rod B away from the conducting plate is also rotatably connected to the guide plate; The baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate, and a material discharge notch is provided at one end of the baffle close to the guide plate.

[0010] For example, in a wire cutting machine for bolt production provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes: a limit bar is fixedly connected to the outer side of the linkage shaft, a limit groove is opened on the inner wall of the hollow shaft, and the limit bar is slidably connected inside the limit groove.

[0011] For example, in a wire cutting machine for bolt production provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention, the wire cutting machine also includes: one end of the incomplete gear is fixedly connected to an assembly rod, the ends of the assembly rod and the rotating shaft close to each other are fixedly connected to quick-release flanges, and the rotating shaft and the assembly rod are connected via a quick-release flange.

[0012] For example, in a wire cutting machine tool for bolt production provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention, the top end of the positioning clamping plate is an arc-shaped structure, and the inner side of the top end of the positioning clamping plate is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0013] For example, in a wire cutting machine for bolt production provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention, the further comprises: a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission seat away from the mounting ear, and a plurality of alloy balls are arranged on the inner side of the stabilizing plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are: In the present invention, the transmission screw and the wire cutting assembly can cooperate with the electrode wire and the pulse power supply to achieve thermal melting cutting of the bolt rod without contacting the bolt rod, thereby reducing the overall loss and not generating excessive debris. In the present invention, the structural coordination of the feeding assembly can stably complete the positioning of the bolt rod and form a fixed-length push of the bolt rod, so that the length of the bolt rod after cutting is more uniform; In the present invention, the mounting frame, the U-shaped frame and the receiving assembly cooperate with each other to receive the bolt rods to be separated, thereby preventing the incompletely separated bolt rods from tilting and contacting the electrode wire at the cutout, thereby ensuring the service life of the electrode wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in describing the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on the contents of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wire cutting machine tool for bolt production in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A side view of the overall structure in the embodiment of FIG. Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a wire cutting assembly in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of assembly of electrode wire in the embodiment of FIG. Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the route of the electrode wire in the embodiment of FIG. Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a feeding assembly in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the adjustment frame in the embodiment of FIG. Figure 8 for Figure 6A schematic diagram of the separation structure of the incomplete gear in the embodiment; Figure 9 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving component in the embodiment of the present invention; In the figure: 1. Loading plate; 2. Power supply device body; 3. Support frame; 4. Drive screw; 5. Drive motor; 6. Wire cutting assembly; 7. Feeding assembly; 8. Undertaking frame; 9. Carrying frame; 10. Extension frame; 11. U-shaped frame; 12. Undertaking assembly; 13. Displacement plate; 14. Positioning seat; 15. Unwinding roller; 16. Winding roller; 17. Linkage spur gear; 18. Positioning strip; 19. Guide frame; 20. Reversing roller; 21. Tensioning adjustment assembly; 22. Electrode wire; 23. Linkage shaft rod; 24. Linkage sprocket; 25. Hollow shaft rod; 26. Drive bevel gear; 27. Matching bevel gear; 28. Limiting strip; 29. ​​Positioning ear; 30. Adjustment 31. Screw rod; 32. Linear guide rod; 33. Displacement ear; 34. Tensioning roller; 35. Transmission seat; 36. Pushing screw; 37. Pushing frame; 38. Linear guide; 39. Adjusting frame; 40. Positioning clamp; 41. Pushing plate; 42. Pushing rod A; 43. Carrying ear; 44. Driving motor; 45. Rotating shaft; 46. Incomplete gear; 47. Assembly rod; 48. Quick-mount flange; 49. Matching spur gear; 50. Stabilizing plate; 51. Alloy ball; 52. Limiting rod; 53. Guide plate; 54. Coil spring; 55. Pressure rod; 56. Conducting plate; 57. Pushing rod B; 58. Baffle; 59. Cutting gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention.

[0018] In order to simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the invention are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0019] In this text, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through additional features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on top of" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "beneath", and "underneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0021] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationships such as "above", "below", "left", and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0022] In addition, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 9 shown, it shows a wire cutting machine tool for bolt production in an embodiment of the present invention. In some examples, it includes: A bearing plate 1, at the top of one end of the bearing plate 1, a power device main body 2 is fixedly connected, and at the top of one side of the bearing plate 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected; A transmission screw rod 4, the transmission screw rod 4 is rotatably connected vertically inside the support frame 3, at the top end of the support frame 3, a transmission motor 5 is fixedly connected, and the output end of the transmission motor 5 is fixedly connected to the transmission screw rod 4; A wire cutting assembly 6, the wire cutting assembly 6 is assembled outside the transmission screw rod 4 and is used to cooperate with the power device main body 2 to cut bolt rods; A feeding assembly 7, the feeding assembly 7 is assembled at the top end of the bearing plate 1, and the feeding assembly 7 is used to provide bolt rods to the wire cutting assembly 6; The receiving frame 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the bearing plate 1 close to the support frame 3. One end of the receiving frame 8 is fixedly connected to the loading frame 9 obliquely. The top of one end of the loading frame 9 is fixedly connected to the extension frame 10. The top end of the extension frame 10 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 11. A receiving component 12 is arranged inside the receiving frame 8, and the receiving component 12 is used to cooperate with the U-shaped frame 11 to receive the cut bolt rods.

[0024] In this embodiment, the power supply device main body 2 includes: Main oscillation circuit: A 4MHz crystal oscillator is used to generate the main frequency pulse, and two square wave pulses of 250kHz and 62.5kHz are output through the frequency division circuit to provide a reference pulse signal for the system; Pulse width adjustment circuit: Four single-pole single-throw switches are used to select different RC time constants to control the duration of the discharge pulse; Interval adjustment circuit: Adjust the rest time between the discharge pulses, and control the number of discharges per unit time by changing the duty cycle; Power amplification circuit: Transistors or field effect transistors are used to amplify the power of the adjusted pulse signal, and the output current is increased to the tens of amperes level to meet the requirements of discharging and eroding metals; Rectifier power supply: It includes a three-phase full-wave rectification circuit and filtering elements, which convert 380V alternating current into 80 - 100V direct current to provide stable energy for the entire pulse power supply system; In this embodiment, the connection wire harness of the power supply device main body 2 is connected to one of the commutation rollers 20. Since the electrode wire 22 is arranged on the commutation roller 20, when the electrode wire 22 passes through the commutation roller 20 with pulsed electric energy, a spark discharge will be formed at the electrode wire 22; It is a mature existing technology and will not be elaborated here; For example, as Figure 3 shown, the wire cutting assembly 6 includes: The displacement plate 13 is threadedly connected to the outside of the transmission screw 4. One end of the displacement plate 13 is fixedly connected to the positioning seat 14. The top and bottom of the inner side of the positioning seat 14 are respectively rotatably connected to the unwinding roller 15 and the winding roller 16. One end of each of the unwinding roller 15 and the winding roller 16 is fixedly connected to a linkage spur gear 17, and the two linkage spur gears 17 are meshed; The positioning strip 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning seat 14. The bottom of one end of the positioning strip 18 is fixedly connected to the guiding frame 19. Both ends of the guiding frame 19 are rotatably connected to a plurality of commutation rollers 20. A tension adjustment assembly 21 is arranged in the middle of the positioning strip 18. The electrode wire 22 is wound around the outside of the unwinding roller 15, and the end of the electrode wire 22 away from the unwinding roller 15 passes through the tension adjustment assembly 21 and a plurality of commutation rollers 20 in sequence and is fixedly connected to the winding roller 16; The transmission assembly is assembled inside the support frame 3 and is used to obtain the power of the drive motor 5 to drive the unwinding roller 15 to rotate.

[0025] For example, as Figure 3 shown, the transmission assembly includes: The linkage shaft rod 23 is vertically rotatably connected inside the support frame 3. At the top of the linkage shaft rod 23 and the top of the outer side of the transmission screw rod 4, linkage sprockets 24 are fixedly connected, and the two linkage sprockets 24 are connected by a chain; The hollow shaft rod 25 is vertically rotatably connected to one end of the displacement plate 13 close to the linkage shaft rod 23, and the hollow shaft rod 25 is also slidably connected to the outer side of the linkage shaft rod 23. A transmission bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hollow shaft rod 25. One end of the unwinding roller 15 close to the transmission bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected with a mating bevel gear 27, and the mating bevel gear 27 is meshed with the transmission bevel gear 26.

[0026] For example, as Figure 3 shown, a limiting strip 28 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the linkage shaft rod 23, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the hollow shaft rod 25, and the limiting strip 28 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove. Through the structural cooperation of the limiting strip 28 and the limiting groove, when the displacement plate 13 is vertically displaced, the hollow shaft rod 25 can follow the displacement under the guidance of the limiting strip 28, and when the linkage shaft rod 23 rotates, since the limiting strip 28 is inside the limiting groove, the hollow shaft rod 25 can follow the linkage shaft rod 23 to rotate.

[0027] For example, as Figure 4 shown, the tensioning and adjusting assembly 21 includes: The positioning ear 29 is fixedly connected to the middle of the positioning strip 18. An adjusting screw rod 30 is vertically rotatably connected inside the positioning ear 29. A displacement ear 32 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting screw rod 30. One end of the displacement ear 32 is rotatably connected with a tensioning and adjusting roller 33, and the electrode wire 22 is laid on the top of the tensioning and adjusting roller 33.

[0028] For example, as Figure 5 shown, a linear guide rod 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning ear 29, and the displacement ear 32 is also slidably connected to the outer side of the linear guide rod 31; For example, as Figure 6 shown, the feeding assembly 7 includes: The transmission seat 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate 1. A pushing screw rod 35 is rotatably connected inside the transmission seat 34. A pushing frame 36 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the pushing screw rod 35. A linear guide rail 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing frame 36. Adjusting frames 38 are slidably connected to both ends of the linear guide rail 37, and positioning clamping plates 39 are fixedly connected to the two adjusting frames 38; An electric push rod 40, the electric push rod 40 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the push frame 36, the output end of the electric push rod 40 is fixedly connected to a push plate 41, both ends of the push plate 41 are rotatably connected to push rods A42, and the ends of the two push rods A42 away from the push plate 41 are rotatably connected to the two adjustment frames 38 respectively; A carrying ear 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission seat 34, and one end of the carrying ear 43 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 44, and an output end of the driving motor 44 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 45, and one end of the rotating shaft 45 is provided with a detachable incomplete gear 46, and one end of the pushing screw 35 is fixedly connected to a matching spur gear 49, and the incomplete gear 46 is meshingly connected with the matching spur gear 49.

[0029] For example, Figure 8 As shown, one end of the incomplete gear 46 is fixedly connected to an assembly rod 47, and the ends of the assembly rod 47 and the rotating shaft 45 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to a quick-mount flange 48, and the rotating shaft 45 and the assembly rod 47 are connected by the quick-mount flange 48. Through the setting of the quick-mount flange 48, the incomplete gear 46 can be easily replaced while ensuring the transmission stability of the incomplete gear 46.

[0030] For example, Figure 6 As shown, the top of the positioning clamp plate 39 is an arc-shaped structure, and the inner side of the top of the positioning clamp plate 39 is provided with anti-slip grooves. Through the structural characteristics of the top of the positioning clamp plate 39, it can contact the bolt rod over a larger range, and combined with the setting of the anti-slip grooves, the friction between the positioning clamp plate 39 and the bolt rod can be increased to prevent the bolt rod from loosening.

[0031] For example, Figure 6 As shown, one end of the transmission seat 34 away from the mounting ear 43 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate 50, and a plurality of alloy balls 51 are arranged on the inner side of the stabilizing plate 50. Through the arrangement of the stabilizing plate 50, the bolt rod can be auxiliary supported to prevent the bolt rod from jumping up and down.

[0032] For example, Figure 9 As shown, the receiving assembly 12 includes: A limiting rod 52, the limiting rod 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the receiving frame 8, a guide plate 53 is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting rod 52, and a coil spring 54 is fixedly connected between one side of the guide plate 53 and the receiving frame 8; A compression rod 55, the compression rod 55 is vertically slidably connected to the top of the receiving frame 8, the bottom end of the compression rod 55 is fixedly connected to a conducting plate 56, one end of the conducting plate 56 is rotatably connected to a push rod B57, and the end of the push rod B57 away from the conducting plate 56 is also rotatably connected to the guide plate 53; The baffle plate 58 is fixedly connected to the top end of the guiding plate 53. A blanking notch 59 is formed at one end of the baffle plate 58 close to the guiding plate 53.

[0033] Working principle: First, place the bolt rod between the two positioning clamping plates 39. Then start the electric push rod 40 to push the pushing plate 41 upward. Since the push rod A 42 is connected between the pushing plate 41 and the adjusting frame 38, when the pushing plate 41 moves vertically, it can pull the adjusting frame 38 through the push rod A 42, causing the positioning clamping plates 39 to approach the bolt rod until the bolt rod is positioned between the two positioning clamping plates 39. Start the driving motor 44 to drive the incomplete gear 46 to rotate by means of the rotating shaft 45. In accordance with the structural characteristics of the incomplete gear 46, the incomplete gear 46 will intermittently connect with the driven spur gear 49. When the driven spur gear 49 meshes with the driven spur gear 49, it can drive the pushing screw rod 35 to rotate. Under the connection between the pushing screw rod 35 and the pushing frame 36, the pushing frame 36 will linearly displace along the pushing screw rod 35. When the incomplete gear 46 disengages from the driven spur gear 49, the pushing screw rod 35 will stop rotating. Since the moving distance of the pushing frame 36 is the same each time the incomplete gear 46 toggles the driven spur gear 49, the fixed-length pushing of the bolt rod can be realized. And when the length to be pushed changes, separate the two quick-installation flanges 48, then the incomplete gear 46 can be disassembled, and then replace the incomplete gear 46 with the corresponding number of teeth to control the pushing length of the pushing frame 36. The electrode wire 22 is as Figure 5 shown, passes through the tension adjusting roller 33 and a plurality of commutation rollers 20 in sequence and is connected to the winding roller 16. The adjusting screw rod 30 can be rotated. Under the connection between the adjusting screw rod 30 and the displacement ear 32, the displacement ear 32 can displace along the adjusting screw rod 30. Since the electrode wire 22 is arranged on the tension adjusting roller 33, the tension of the electrode wire 22 can be controlled by vertically adjusting the tension adjusting roller 33. Start the driving motor 5 to drive the driving screw rod 4 to rotate. Under the connection between the driving screw rod 4 and the displacement plate 13, the displacement plate 13 can vertically displace along the driving screw rod 4, driving the electrode wire 22 to approach the bolt rod. And provide a pulsed power supply to the electrode wire 22 through the power supply device main body 2, causing a spark discharge to be formed between the electrode wire 22 and the bolt rod. A large amount of heat is instantaneously generated in the spark channel, melting the bolt rod by heating. And under the linkage of the chain, the power of the transmission motor 5 can be transmitted to the linkage shaft rod 23, so that the linkage shaft rod 23 drives the hollow shaft rod 25 to rotate synchronously, and the transmission bevel gear 26 drives the matching bevel gear 27, thereby driving the unwinding roller 15 to rotate, and through the connection between the two linkage spur gears 17, the power of the unwinding roller 15 can be transmitted, so that the winding roller 16 can rotate in the opposite direction, so that the electrode wire 22 can be released by the rotation of the unwinding roller 15, and the electrode wire 22 can be wound up by the rotation of the winding roller 16. Through the contact between the electrode wire 22 and the bolt rod at different positions, the tension of the electrode wire 22 during operation can be guaranteed, and the operation accuracy of the electrode wire 22 can be guaranteed; At the same time, when the displacement plate 13 moves downward, the displacement plate 13 will contact with the pressure rod 55. As the displacement plate 13 continues to move downward, the pressure rod 55 can push the conductive plate 56. Since the push rod B57 is connected between the conductive plate 56 and the guide plate 53, when the conductive plate 56 moves, the push rod B57 can push the guide plate 53 to cause the baffle plate 58 to move toward the U-shaped frame 11. After the electrode wire 22 cuts the bolt rod, the cut bolt rod will be located on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 11. When the unloading notch 59 moves to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 11, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 11 loses its blockage, causing the bolt rod to fall to the mounting frame 9 and be transmitted to its end through the mounting frame 9. When the guide plate 53 is displaced, the coil spring 54 can be stretched. When the displacement plate 13 is separated from the pressure rod 55 , the guide plate 53 can be pulled back to its original position by the coil spring 54 , so as to block the U-shaped frame 11 through the baffle plate 58 .

[0034] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire cutting machine tool for bolt production, characterized in that, Including: A bearing plate (1), at the top of one end of the bearing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a main power device (2), and at the top of one side of the bearing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (3); A transmission screw rod (4), the transmission screw rod (4) is vertically rotatably connected inside the support frame (3), at the top end of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected with a transmission motor (5), and the output end of the transmission motor (5) is fixedly connected with the transmission screw rod (4); A wire cutting assembly (6), the wire cutting assembly (6) is assembled outside the transmission screw rod (4) and is used to cooperate with the main power device (2) to cut bolt rods; A feeding assembly (7), the feeding assembly (7) is assembled at the top end of the bearing plate (1), and the feeding assembly (7) is used to provide bolt rods to the wire cutting assembly (6); A receiving frame (8), the receiving frame (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the bearing plate (1) close to the support frame (3), at one end of the receiving frame (8) is obliquely fixedly connected with a carrying frame (9), at the top of one end of the carrying frame (9) is fixedly connected with an extension frame (10), at the top end of the extension frame (10) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (11), and inside the receiving frame (8) is provided with a receiving assembly (12), and the receiving assembly (12) is used to cooperate with the U-shaped frame (11) to receive the cut bolt rods.

2. The wire cutting machine tool for bolt production according to claim 1, wherein, The wire cutting assembly (6) includes: A displacement plate (13), the displacement plate (13) is threadedly connected outside the transmission screw rod (4), at one end of the displacement plate (13) is fixedly connected with a positioning seat (14), at the top end and the bottom end inside the positioning seat (14) are respectively rotatably connected with a wire unwinding roller (15) and a wire winding roller (16), at one end of each of the wire unwinding roller (15) and the wire winding roller (16) is fixedly connected with a linkage spur gear (17), and the two linkage spur gears (17) are meshed and connected; A positioning strip (18), the positioning strip (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning seat (14), at the bottom of one end of the positioning strip (18) is fixedly connected with a guiding frame (19), at both ends of the guiding frame (19) are rotatably connected with a plurality of reversing rollers (20), in the middle of the positioning strip (18) is provided with a tension adjusting assembly (21), a wire electrode (22) is wound outside the wire unwinding roller (15), and the end of the wire electrode (22) away from the wire unwinding roller (15) sequentially passes through the tension adjusting assembly (21) and a plurality of reversing rollers (20) and is fixedly connected to the wire winding roller (16); A transmission component, the transmission component is assembled inside the support frame (3) and is used to obtain the power of the transmission motor (5) to drive the wire unwinding roller (15) to rotate.

3. The wire cutting machine tool for bolt production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission component includes: A linkage shaft rod (23), the linkage shaft rod (23) is vertically rotatably connected inside the support frame (3), at the top end of the linkage shaft rod (23) and the top end outside the transmission screw rod (4) are both fixedly connected with a linkage sprocket (24), and the two linkage sprockets (24) are connected by a chain; A hollow shaft (25), the hollow shaft (25) is vertically rotatably connected to one end of the displacement plate (13) close to the linkage shaft (23), and the hollow shaft (25) is also slidably connected to the outside of the linkage shaft (23), the outside of the hollow shaft (25) is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear (26), and one end of the unwinding roller (15) close to the transmission bevel gear (26) is fixedly connected to a matching bevel gear (27), and the matching bevel gear (27) is meshingly connected to the transmission bevel gear (26).

4. A wire cutting machine tool for bolt production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The tension adjustment component (21) comprises: A positioning ear (29), the positioning ear (29) being fixedly connected to the middle of the positioning bar (18), the interior of the positioning ear (29) being vertically rotatably connected to an adjusting screw (30), the outer side of the adjusting screw (30) being threadedly connected to a displacement ear (32), one end of the displacement ear (32) being rotatably connected to a tensioning adjustment roller (33), and the electrode wire (22) being mounted on the top end of the tensioning adjustment roller (33).

5. A wire cutting machine tool for bolt production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (7) comprises: A transmission seat (34), the transmission seat (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate (1), the inner side of the transmission seat (34) is rotatably connected to a push screw (35), the outer side of the push screw (35) is threadedly connected to a push frame (36), the top of the push frame (36) is fixedly connected to a linear guide rail (37), both ends of the linear guide rail (37) are slidably connected to adjustment frames (38), and the two adjustment frames (38) are fixedly connected to positioning clamps (39); An electric push rod (40), the electric push rod (40) being fixedly connected to the top of one side of a pushing frame (36), the output end of the electric push rod (40) being fixedly connected to a pushing plate (41), both ends of the pushing plate (41) being rotatably connected to push rods A (42), and the ends of the two pushing rods A (42) away from the pushing plate (41) being rotatably connected to the two adjustment frames (38) respectively; A mounting ear (43) is fixedly connected to one end of a transmission seat (34); one end of the mounting ear (43) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (44); an output end of the driving motor (44) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (45); one end of the rotating shaft (45) is provided with a detachable incomplete gear (46); one end of the pushing screw (35) is fixedly connected to a matching spur gear (49); and the incomplete gear (46) is meshingly connected to the matching spur gear (49).

6. A wire cutting machine tool for bolt production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving component (12) comprises: A limiting rod (52), the limiting rod (52) being fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the receiving frame (8), a guide plate (53) being slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting rod (52), and a coil spring (54) being fixedly connected between one side of the guide plate (53) and the receiving frame (8); A pressure rod (55), the pressure rod (55) is vertically slidably connected to the top end of the receiving frame (8), the bottom end of the pressure rod (55) is fixedly connected to a conducting plate (56), one end of the conducting plate (56) is rotatably connected to a push rod B (57), and the end of the push rod B (57) away from the conducting plate (56) is also rotatably connected to the guide plate (53); A baffle (58) is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide plate (53), and a material discharge notch (59) is formed at one end of the baffle (58) close to the guide plate (53).

7. A wire cutting machine tool for bolt production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer side of the linkage shaft (23) is fixedly connected to a limit strip (28), the inner wall of the hollow shaft (25) is provided with a limit slot, and the limit strip (28) is slidably connected inside the limit slot.

8. A wire cutting machine tool for bolt production according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the incomplete gear (46) is fixedly connected to an assembly rod (47), and the ends of the assembly rod (47) and the rotating shaft (45) close to each other are fixedly connected to a quick-install flange (48), and the rotating shaft (45) and the assembly rod (47) are connected via the quick-install flange (48).

9. A wire cutting machine tool for bolt production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top end of the positioning clamping plate (39) is an arc-shaped structure, and the inner side of the top end of the positioning clamping plate (39) is provided with anti-slip grooves.

10. A wire cutting machine tool for bolt production according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the transmission seat (34) away from the mounting ear (43) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate (50), and a plurality of alloy balls (51) are arranged on the inner side of the stabilizing plate (50).

Citation Information

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