Traditional Chinese medicine cutting device and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine cutting device and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing. A traditional Chinese medicine cutting device comprises an operation frame and an operation table, the operation table is located in the operation frame, an outer frame, an inner frame, a cutting knife, a lifting mechanism and a cutting power mechanism are arranged at the position of the operation frame, the inner frame is arranged in the outer frame, and the cutting knife is arranged on the inner frame; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the operation frame, and the outer frame is connected with the lifting mechanism used for driving the outer frame to move up and down. According to the traditional Chinese medicine cutting device and the using method thereof, the telescopic rod in the traditional Chinese medicine cutting device is started to drive the operation plate to rotate around the supporting base, then the operation plate is lifted upwards or falls downwards, the whole operation plate is inclined towards one side when the operation plate is lifted upwards, and medicinal materials located on the operation plate slide down along the operation plate; and the quick blanking work of the medicinal materials can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and particularly relates to a cutting device for traditional Chinese medicine and a using method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicines and their processed products, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines, and some chemical and biological product drugs. Since plant medicines account for the majority of traditional Chinese medicine, there is a saying that "all medicines are based on herbs".

[0003] During the processing of traditional Chinese medicine materials, it is necessary to slice the materials. Most of the existing slicing operations are manual, with low slicing efficiency. The amount of materials cut manually each time is small, resulting in low processing efficiency; moreover, the sliced materials cannot be promptly pushed off the cutting table, causing the materials to pile up together, which not only easily causes pollution of the materials but also causes trouble for subsequent collection. Therefore, the present application proposes a cutting device for traditional Chinese medicine and a using method thereof. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cutting device for traditional Chinese medicine and a using method thereof to solve the problems in the above background art, that is, most of the existing slicing operations are manual, with low slicing efficiency, small amount of materials cut manually each time, and low processing efficiency; moreover, the sliced materials cannot be promptly pushed off the cutting table, causing the materials to pile up together, which not only easily causes pollution of the materials but also causes trouble for subsequent collection.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A cutting device for traditional Chinese medicine includes an operation frame and an operation table. The operation table is located inside the operation frame. An outer frame, an inner frame, a cutting knife, a lifting mechanism, and a cutting power mechanism are provided on the operation frame. The inner frame is arranged inside the outer frame, and the cutting knife is arranged on the inner frame;

[0006] The lifting mechanism is arranged on the operation frame, and the outer frame is connected to the lifting mechanism for driving the outer frame to move up and down;

[0007] The cutting power mechanism is arranged on the operation frame, and the cutting power mechanism is connected to the outer frame;

[0008] The operation table includes an operation board arranged on the top, a support seat arranged on one side, and a telescopic rod arranged on one side. The operation board is movably connected to the support seat, the output end of the telescopic rod is movably connected to the operation board, and the other end of the telescopic rod is movably connected to the operation table.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of the cutting knives are evenly distributed in the inner frame.

[0010] Preferably, four groups of guiding components are arranged on the inner frame. The four groups of guiding components are respectively arranged at both ends of the two long sides of the inner frame. The guiding component includes at least two guiding wheels. The two guiding wheels in the guiding component are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the outer frame.

[0011] Preferably, two guiding blocks are arranged between the inner frame and the outer frame. The two guiding blocks are respectively located on the two long sides of the inner frame. One side of the guiding block abuts against the inner frame, and the other side of the guiding block abuts against the outer frame.

[0012] Preferably, two lifting mechanisms are arranged, and the two lifting mechanisms are respectively connected to the two long sides of the outer frame.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving shaft, a driving gear, a lifting rack, a lifting frame, and a channel steel. The driving motor is connected to the operation frame through a motor bracket. The output end of the driving motor is connected to the driving shaft. A bearing seat is arranged on the operation frame. The driving shaft is inserted into the bearing seat. The driving gear is sleeved outside the driving shaft. Two driving gears are arranged, and the two driving gears are respectively located at both ends of the inner long side of the outer frame. The driving gear is connected to the lifting rack through meshing transmission. The lifting rack is connected to the lifting frame, and the lifting frame is connected to the outer frame.

[0014] Preferably, the lower end of the lifting frame is connected to the channel steel. The channel steel is attached to the operation frame and the channel steel can slide relative to the operation frame.

[0015] Preferably, four guiding rods are respectively arranged at the four corners of the operation frame. A guiding sleeve is sleeved outside the guiding rod. The guiding sleeve is connected to the outer frame.

[0016] Preferably, the cutting power mechanism includes a cutting motor, a rotating disk, and a connecting rod. The output end of the cutting motor is connected to the rotating disk. A first connecting rod is arranged at a non - central position on the rotating disk. The first connecting rod is inserted into the connecting rod. The other end of the connecting rod is inserted with a second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is inserted into the inner frame.

[0017] A using method of a Chinese medicine cutting device includes the following steps:

[0018] Step 1: Align the medicinal materials; start the lifting mechanism and move the outer frame and the inner frame to a position 1 - 2 cm above the medicinal materials.

[0019] Step 2: Cut the medicinal materials; start the cutting power mechanism and the lifting mechanism. The cutting power mechanism drives the cutting knife to reciprocate and cut the medicinal materials. During the process, the lifting mechanism drives the cutting knife to move downward to cut off the medicinal materials.

[0020] Step 3: Return the cutting knife; Turn off the cutting power mechanism and start the lifting mechanism. The cutting knife stops cutting the medicinal materials, and the lifting mechanism moves the cutting knife to a position 0.5 - 0.8 meters above the operating table;

[0021] Step 4: Feed the medicinal materials; Start the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod pushes the operating plate to lift around the support base, and the medicinal materials slide up and down along the inclined operating plate.

[0022] Beneficial effects:

[0023] For a Chinese medicine cutting device and its usage method provided by the present invention, when the cutting motor inside the cutting device rotates, it can drive the rotating disk to rotate. The rotating disk drives the inner frame to reciprocate through the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, and the connecting rod. When the inner frame reciprocates, it can cut the medicinal materials on the operating table. Cooperating with the lifting mechanism, it can cut off the medicinal materials on the operating table. Multiple cutting knives move synchronously, and can cut multiple medicinal materials synchronously, which can greatly improve the cutting speed of the medicinal materials.

[0024] For a Chinese medicine cutting device and its usage method provided by the present invention, when the telescopic rod inside the cutting device is started, it can drive the operating plate to rotate around the support base, and then make the operating plate lift upward or fall downward. When the operating plate lifts upward, the entire operating plate tilts to one side, and the medicinal materials on the operating plate slide along the operating plate. When the operating plate falls downward, finally the entire operating plate is horizontally pressed on the operating table. The medicinal materials can be placed on the horizontal operating plate and cut by components such as the cutting knife, and the rapid feeding of the medicinal materials can be realized. Description of the drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the Chinese medicine cutting device in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the Chinese medicine cutting device in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a side view of the Chinese medicine cutting device in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of part A in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of part B in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a first schematic structural diagram of the operating plate and the support base in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a second schematic structural diagram of the operating plate and the support base in the present invention.

[0032] Description of Reference Numerals:

[0033] 1. Operation frame; 2. Operation table; 3. Outer frame; 4. Inner frame; 5. Cutting knife; 6. Lifting mechanism; 601. Driving motor; 602. Driving shaft; 603. Driving gear; 604. Lifting rack; 605. Lifting frame; 606. Channel steel; 7. Guide sleeve; 8. Guide rod; 9. Cutting power mechanism; 901. Cutting motor; 902. Rotary disk; 903. Connecting rod; 10. Operation board; 11. Support seat; 12. Telescopic rod; 13. Guide wheel; 14. Guide block. Detailed Embodiment

[0034] The following will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments.

[0035] As Figures 1-7 shown, a Chinese medicine cutting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes an operation frame 1 and an operation table 2. The operation table 2 is located inside the operation frame 1. An outer frame 3, an inner frame 4, a cutting knife 5, a lifting mechanism 6, and a cutting power mechanism 9 are provided on the operation frame 1. The inner frame 4 is arranged inside the outer frame 3, and the inner frame 4 and the outer frame 3 can slide relative to each other. The cutting knife 5 is arranged on the inner frame 4, and a plurality of cutting knives 5 are distributed at equal intervals in the inner frame 4. The outer frame 3 is set in a rectangular shape, and the inner frame 4 is also set in a rectangular shape. Both the inner frame 4 and the outer frame 3 are composed of profiles, and the inner frame 4 and the outer frame 3 can move on the same plane.

[0036] In order to provide guidance for the movement of the inner frame 4, four groups of guiding components are arranged on the inner frame 4. The four groups of guiding components are respectively arranged at both ends of the two long sides of the inner frame 4. The guiding component includes at least two guide wheels 13. The two guide wheels 13 in the guiding component are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the outer frame 3. Two guide blocks 14 are arranged between the inner frame 4 and the outer frame 3. The two guide blocks 14 are respectively located on the two long sides of the inner frame 4. One side of the guide block 14 abuts against the inner frame 4, and the other side of the guide block 14 abuts against the outer frame 3. Through the mutual cooperation of components such as the guiding component and the guide block 14, the inner frame 4 and the outer frame 3 can only move back and forth along the direction of the long side of the inner frame 4. The cutting knife 5 is arranged on the inner frame 4. During the movement of the inner frame 4, the cutting knife 5 will be driven to move to cut the medicinal materials on the operation table 2.

[0037] Refer to Figure 3 , the lifting mechanism 6 is arranged on the operation frame 1. The outer frame 3 is connected to the lifting mechanism 6 for driving the outer frame 3 to move up and down. The lifting mechanism 6 can drive the outer frame 3 to move in the up and down directions, and then drive the inner frame 4 and the cutting knife 5 to move, so as to cut the medicinal materials on the operation table 2.

[0038] Specifically, there are two lifting mechanisms 6, and the two lifting mechanisms 6 are respectively connected to the two long sides of the outer frame 3. The lifting mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 601, a driving shaft 602, a driving gear 603, a lifting rack 604, a lifting frame 605, and a channel steel 606. The driving motor 601 is connected to the operating frame 1 through a motor bracket. The output end of the driving motor 601 is connected to the driving shaft 602. A bearing seat is provided on the operating frame 1, and the driving shaft 602 is inserted into the bearing seat. The driving gear 603 is sleeved outside the driving shaft 602. There are two driving gears 603, and the two driving gears 603 are respectively located at both ends of the inner long side of the outer frame 3. The driving gear 603 is connected to the lifting rack 604 through gear meshing transmission. The lifting rack 604 is connected to the lifting frame 605, and the lifting frame 605 is connected to the outer frame 3.

[0039] More specifically, the lower end of the lifting frame 605 is connected to the channel steel 606, and the channel steel 606 is attached to the operating frame 1 and the channel steel 606 can slide relative to the operating frame 1.

[0040] The driving motor 601 can drive the driving shaft 602 to rotate forward and backward, and the driving motor 601 has a self-locking function. The driving gear 603 sleeved on the driving shaft 602 rotates synchronously with the driving shaft 602. When the driving gear 603 rotates, it can drive the lifting rack 604 to move up and down. The lifting frame 605, the outer frame 3, the inner frame 4, and the cutting knife 5 connected to the lifting rack 604 will move up and down. When the cutting knife 5 moves downward, the cutting knife 5 can be moved to the upper side of the operating table 2, and it can cooperate with the cutting power mechanism 9 to perform the cutting work on the medicinal materials.

[0041] In order to keep the outer frame 3 moving up and down smoothly, four guide rods 8 are respectively provided at the four corners of the operating frame 1. A guide sleeve 7 is sleeved outside the guide rod 8, and the guide sleeve 7 is connected to the outer frame 3. The guide rods 8 are vertically distributed, and the four guide rods 8 are respectively located at the four corners of the operating frame 1. The guide rod 8 and the guide sleeve 7 can only slide up and down relative to each other.

[0042] For reference, see Figure 3 、 Figure 5, the cutting power mechanism 9 is arranged on the operation frame 1. The cutting power mechanism 9 is connected to the outer frame 3. The cutting power mechanism 9 includes a cutting motor 901, a rotating disk 902, and a connecting rod 903. The output end of the cutting motor 901 is connected to the rotating disk 902. A first connecting rod is arranged at a non - center position on the rotating disk 902. The first connecting rod is inserted into the connecting rod 903. The other end of the connecting rod 903 is inserted with a second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is inserted into the inner frame 4. The cutting motor 901 has a self - locking function. When the cutting motor 901 rotates, it can drive the rotating disk 902 to rotate. The rotating disk 902 drives the inner frame 4 to reciprocate through the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, and the connecting rod 903. When the inner frame 4 reciprocates, it can cut the medicinal materials on the operation table 2. Cooperating with the lifting mechanism 6, the medicinal materials on the operation table 2 can be cut off. Multiple cutting knives 5 move synchronously, and multiple medicinal materials can be cut synchronously, which can greatly improve the cutting speed of the medicinal materials.

[0043] To facilitate the feeding of the medicinal materials, an operation board 10 is arranged on the top of the operation table 2, and a support seat 11 is arranged on one side of the operation table 2. The operation board 10 is hinged to the support seat 11. The operation board 10 can be pressed on the operation table 2 or lifted from the upper side of the operation table 2. When the operation board 10 is lifted from the operation table 2, the medicinal materials on the operation board 10 are pushed up, and the medicinal materials fall under the action of gravity along the operation board 10, and the feeding work of the medicinal materials can be completed.

[0044] Specifically, a telescopic rod 12 is arranged at the operation table 2. The telescopic rod 12 can adopt a hydraulic telescopic rod. The output end of the telescopic rod 12 is movably connected to the operation board 10, and the other end of the telescopic rod 12 is movably connected to the operation table 2. When the telescopic rod 12 is started, it can drive the operation board 10 to rotate around the support seat 11, so that the operation board 10 is lifted upward or lowered downward. When the operation board 10 is lifted upward, the entire operation board 10 tilts to one side, and the medicinal materials on the operation board 10 slide along the operation board 10. When the operation board 10 is lowered downward, finally the entire operation board 10 is horizontally pressed on the operation table 2. The medicinal materials can be placed on the horizontal operation board 10 and cut by components such as the cutting knife 5. A corresponding pressing mechanism can be arranged on the outer frame 3. The pressing mechanism includes an upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate. The upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are connected by a spring, and the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate can only move relatively up and down. When the outer frame 3 moves above the medicinal materials, it can press the medicinal materials. As the cutting progresses, the lower pressing plate still presses on the upper side of the medicinal materials, which can prevent the medicinal materials from shifting during the cutting process.

[0045] A using method of a Chinese medicine cutting device includes the following steps:

[0046] Step 1, align the medicinal materials; start the lifting mechanism 6, and move the outer frame 3 and the inner frame 4 to a position 1 - 2 cm above the medicinal materials;

[0047] Step 2: Medicinal material cutting; Start the cutting power mechanism 9 and the lifting mechanism 6. The cutting power mechanism 9 drives the cutting knife 5 to reciprocate, cutting the medicinal material. During the process, the lifting mechanism 6 drives the cutting knife 5 to move downward to cut off the medicinal material.

[0048] Step 3: Cutting knife return; Turn off the cutting power mechanism 9 and start the lifting mechanism 6. The cutting knife 5 stops cutting the medicinal material, and the lifting mechanism 6 moves the cutting knife 5 to a position 0.5 - 0.8 meters above the operation table 2.

[0049] Step 4: Medicinal material feeding; Start the telescopic rod 12. The telescopic rod 12 pushes the operation board 10 to lift around the support seat 11, and the medicinal material slides up and down along the inclined operation board 10.

[0050] In summary: The embodiment of the present invention provides a Chinese medicine cutting device and its usage method. The driving motor 601 can drive the driving shaft 602 to rotate forward and backward, and the driving motor 601 has a self-locking function. The driving gear 603 sleeved on the driving shaft 602 rotates synchronously with the driving shaft 602. When the driving gear 603 rotates, it can drive the lifting rack 604 to move up and down. The lifting frame 605, the outer frame 3, the inner frame 4, and the cutting knife 5 connected to the lifting rack 604 will move up and down. When the cutting knife 5 moves downward, the cutting knife 5 can be moved to above the operation table 2. Cooperating with the cutting power mechanism 9, it can perform the cutting work on the medicinal material;

[0051] When the cutting motor 901 rotates, it can drive the rotating disk 902 to rotate. The rotating disk 902 drives the inner frame 4 to reciprocate through the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, and the connecting rod 903. When the inner frame 4 reciprocates, it can cut the medicinal material on the operation table 2. Cooperating with the lifting mechanism 6, it can cut off the medicinal material on the operation table 2. Multiple cutting knives 5 move synchronously, and can cut multiple medicinal materials synchronously, which can greatly improve the cutting speed of the medicinal material.

[0052] When the telescopic rod 12 is started, it can drive the operation board 10 to rotate around the support seat 11, and then lift the operation board 10 upward or lower it downward. When the operation board 10 is lifted upward, the entire operation board 10 tilts to one side, and the medicinal material on the operation board 10 slides along the operation board 10. When the operation board 10 is lowered downward, finally the entire operation board 10 is horizontally pressed on the operation table 2. The medicinal material can be placed on the horizontal operation board 10, and the cutting work of the medicinal material can be carried out through components such as the cutting knife 5, which can realize the rapid feeding work of the medicinal material.

[0053] The above-disclosed are only several specific embodiments of the present invention. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes that can be thought of by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine cutting device, comprising an operation frame (1) and an operation table (2), wherein the operation table (2) is located inside the operation frame (1), and is characterized in that, An outer frame (3), an inner frame (4), a cutting knife (5), a lifting mechanism (6), and a cutting power mechanism (9) are provided at the operation frame (1). The inner frame (4) is arranged inside the outer frame (3), and the cutting knife (5) is arranged on the inner frame (4). The lifting mechanism (6) is arranged on the operation frame (1), and the outer frame (3) is connected to the lifting mechanism (6) for driving the up and down movement of the outer frame (3). The cutting power mechanism (9) is arranged on the operation frame (1), and the cutting power mechanism (9) is connected to the outer frame (3). The operation table (2) includes an operation board (10) arranged at the top, a support seat (11) arranged on one side, and a telescopic rod arranged on one side. The operation board (10) is movably connected to the support seat (11), the output end of the telescopic rod (12) is movably connected to the operation board (10), and the other end of the telescopic rod (12) is movably connected to the operation table (2).

2. The Chinese medicine cutting device according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of the cutting knives (5) are distributed at equal intervals in the inner frame (4).

3. The Chinese medicine cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four groups of guiding components are arranged on the inner frame (4). The four groups of guiding components are respectively arranged at both ends of the two long sides of the inner frame (4). The guiding component includes at least two guiding wheels (13), and the two guiding wheels (13) in the guiding component are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the outer frame (3).

4. The Chinese medicine cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two guiding blocks (14) are arranged between the inner frame (4) and the outer frame (3). The two guiding blocks (14) are respectively located on the two long sides of the inner frame (4). One side of the guiding block (14) abuts against the inner frame (4), and the other side of the guiding block (14) abuts against the outer frame (3).

5. The Chinese medicine cutting device according to claim 1, wherein Two lifting mechanisms (6) are provided, and the two lifting mechanisms (6) are respectively connected to the two long sides of the outer frame (3).

6. The Chinese medicine cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (6) includes a driving motor (601), a driving shaft (602), a driving gear (603), a lifting rack (604), a lifting frame (605), and a channel steel (606). The driving motor (601) is connected to the operation frame (1) through a motor bracket. The output end of the driving motor (601) is connected to the driving shaft (602). A bearing seat is arranged on the operation frame (1), and the driving shaft (602) is inserted into the bearing seat. A driving gear (603) is sleeved outside the driving shaft (602). Two driving gears (603) are provided, and the two driving gears (603) are respectively located at both ends of the inner long side of the outer frame (3). The driving gear (603) is in tooth meshing transmission connection with the lifting rack (604). The lifting rack (604) is connected to the lifting frame (605), and the lifting frame (605) is connected to the outer frame (3).

7. The Chinese medicine cutting device according to claim 6, wherein, The lower end of the lifting frame (605) is connected to the channel steel (606), and the channel steel (606) is attached to the operation frame (1) and the channel steel (606) can slide relative to the operation frame (1).

8. The Chinese medicine cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four guiding rods (8) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the operation frame (1). A guiding sleeve (7) is sleeved outside the guiding rod (8), and the guiding sleeve (7) is connected to the outer frame (3).

9. The Chinese medicine cutting device according to claim 1, wherein, The cutting power mechanism (9) includes a cutting motor (901), a rotating disk (902), and a connecting rod (903). The output end of the cutting motor (901) is connected to the rotating disk (902). A first connecting rod is provided at a non-central position on the rotating disk (902). The first connecting rod is inserted into the connecting rod (903). A second connecting rod is inserted into the other end of the connecting rod (903), and the second connecting rod is inserted into the inner frame (4).

10. A method for using a Chinese medicine cutting device, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: Step 1: Align the medicinal materials; start the lifting mechanism (6) to move the outer frame (3) and the inner frame (4) to a position 1 - 2 cm above the medicinal materials. Step 2: Cut the medicinal materials; start the cutting power mechanism (9) and the lifting mechanism (6). The cutting power mechanism (9) drives the cutting knife (5) to reciprocate to cut the medicinal materials. During the process, the lifting mechanism (6) drives the cutting knife (5) to move downward to cut off the medicinal materials. Step 3: Return the cutting knife; turn off the cutting power mechanism (9) and start the lifting mechanism (6). The cutting knife (5) stops cutting the medicinal materials, and the lifting mechanism (6) moves the cutting knife (5) to a position 0.5 - 0.8 meters above the operation table (2). Step 4: Discharge the medicinal materials; start the telescopic rod (12). The telescopic rod (12) pushes the operation plate (10) to lift around the support seat (11), and the medicinal materials slide up and down along the inclined operation plate (10).

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