Automatic packaging device for particle material logistics transportation

By designing the mechanical synchronous driving of feeding compaction, material separation guidance, quantitative pushing and synchronous filling mechanism, the structural dispersion, poor synchronization and plugging of traditional particle packaging equipment are solved, and the tight packing and quantitative transportation of particulate materials are realized, and the packaging efficiency and anti-interference ability of the equipment are improved.

CN120288335APending Publication Date: 2025-07-11HUBEI UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510639724.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2025-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional particle packaging equipment has dispersed structure, poor synchronization, inaccurate quantification, easy to block and leak material, lack of compaction function, resulting in inconsistent packaging volume.

Method used

An automatic packaging device for logistics transportation of particulate materials is designed, using feed compaction, material separation guidance, quantitative pushing, synchronous drive, linkage sealing and synchronous filling mechanisms. The compaction-partition-pushing integration is achieved through mechanical synchronous drive, ensuring quantitative conveying and sealing to prevent cross-contamination.

Benefits of technology

It realizes close packing and quantitative transportation of particulate materials, improves packaging efficiency, avoids metrology errors and blockages, has anti-interference ability, extends the equipment life and prevents cross-contamination.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of logistics packaging equipment, and discloses a particle material logistics transportation automatic packaging device which comprises a quantitative pushing mechanism located on an overhead rack, matched with an output through hole structure of a feeding hopper and an abutting rack and used for pushing out particle materials conveyed by a feeding compaction mechanism. The synchronous driving mechanism is located on the top rack, is matched with a clamping groove structure of the first side push rod, the abutting rack and the guide curved bar to generate particle material pushing force for reciprocating driving, and is matched with the feeding hopper, the partition plate and the first extension rod to synchronously form an opening and closing area and a sealing area for particle material component output. A fan-shaped side pressing frame is driven by a synchronous driving mechanism to periodically rotate, lateral pressure is applied to particle materials in a feeding hopper, it is ensured that the materials are tightly stacked, metering errors caused by loosening are avoided, an L-shaped closed push plate is precisely and quantitatively linked with a beam frame to drive the L-shaped closed push plate to reciprocate, the material pushing stroke each time is fixed, and the material pushing efficiency is improved. And the volume of materials pushed out each time is consistent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of logistics packaging equipment, and in particular to an automatic packaging device for particle material logistics transportation. Background Art

[0002] Rubber granules are a common plastic raw material, usually used to manufacture various plastic products. In the process of plastic granule production, workers are usually required to take the processed granules out of the container and pack the batches of granules into cans, barrels or bags for unified packaging. In the packaging process, corresponding transportation devices are generally used, and the corresponding discharging mechanism will be used to deliver the plastic granules to the transportation device.

[0003] Traditional pellet packaging equipment is usually driven by independent motors or cylinders, with a decentralized structure, poor synchronization, prone to timing disorders, long mechanical transmission chains, large cumulative errors, high maintenance costs, and weighing sensors that are easily disturbed by vibration. Screw metering is sensitive to material fluidity (such as blockage or idling due to changes in pellet moisture), lacks compaction function, loose materials lead to inconsistent packaging volumes, and rely on gravity feeding, and pellets are prone to sticking or blocking the channel. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic packaging device for particle material logistics transportation, which solves the problems of traditional particle packaging equipment such as dispersed structure, poor synchronization, inaccurate quantitative measurement, and easy blockage and leakage.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automatic packaging device for particle material logistics transportation, comprising:

[0006] Fixed rack, top rack and built-in table are used to fix the structure of automatic packaging device for granular material logistics transportation;

[0007] The feed compaction mechanism is located on the fixed frame and is used to guide and convey the granular materials to be packaged;

[0008] The material distribution and guiding mechanism is located on the fixed frame, and cooperates with the feed hopper and the output through-hole structure of the feed hopper to guide the flow of particles to be packaged in proportion;

[0009] The quantitative pushing mechanism is located on the top frame, and cooperates with the output through-hole structure of the feed hopper and the abutment rack to push out the granular material conveyed by the feed compacting mechanism;

[0010] The synchronous drive mechanism is located on the top frame, and cooperates with the slot structure of the side push rod, the abutment rack and the guide crank rod to generate the driving force of the particle material for reciprocating drive;

[0011] The linkage sealing mechanism is located on the overhead frame and cooperates with the feed hopper, the partition plate and the first extension rod to synchronously form an opening and closing area and a sealing area for the component output of granular materials.

[0012] The synchronous filling mechanism is located on the built-in table and cooperates with the push shaft structure of the second extension frame to intermittently and synchronously convey the utensils required for packaging.

[0013] Preferably, the overhead frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, the built-in table is embedded and fixed inside the fixed frame, the feeding and compressing mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed frame and inside the overhead frame, the material distribution and guiding mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame and in the output direction of the feeding and compressing mechanism, the quantitative pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the overhead frame away from the material distribution and guiding mechanism, the synchronous driving mechanism is distributed on both sides inside the overhead frame and between the material distribution and guiding mechanism and the quantitative pushing mechanism, the linkage sealing mechanism is arranged inside the overhead frame and between the feeding and compressing mechanism and the material distribution and guiding mechanism, and the synchronous filling mechanism is arranged on the built-in table.

[0014] Preferably, the feeding and compressing mechanism includes a feed hopper. The feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and its output through-hole structure is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the feed hopper. A hopper-shaped structure extending towards the quantitative pushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the feed hopper. A fan-shaped side pressing frame is rotatably connected to the side wall of the top of the feed hopper away from the hopper-shaped structure. The first side push rod is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft of the fan-shaped side pressing frame, and the clamping groove structure of the first side push rod is arranged on the side of the first side push rod away from the rotation axis.

[0015] Preferably, the material distribution and guiding mechanism includes a guiding inclined table. Opposite damping footrests are arranged on both sides of the guiding inclined table. The guiding inclined table is suspended above the fixed frame through the damping footrests and fits on the output hole structure of the feed hopper. A partition plate evenly distributed is fixedly connected to the top surface of the guiding inclined table, dividing the top surface of the guiding inclined table into multiple equally spaced channel areas. A guiding table is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guiding inclined table away from the feeding and compressing mechanism. The guiding table is suspended above the synchronous filling mechanism and is provided with guiding hopper structures corresponding to the number of channel areas of the guiding inclined table. The contact rack is arranged on the bottom wall of the guiding inclined table.

[0016] The cam frame has an L-shaped guide rail at its two ends, and the guide rails are located on the side of the cam frame away from the feeding hopper and the feeding hopper, and the cam frame has an L-shaped guide rail at its two ends, and the guide rails are located on the side of the cam frame away from the feeding hopper and the feeding hopper, and the cam frame has an L-shaped guide rail at its two ends.

[0017] Preferably, the synchronous driving mechanism includes a side frame and an extension rod 2, the side frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top frame and is located between the material distribution guide mechanism and the quantitative pushing mechanism, the side wall of the side frame is slidably connected to a linkage frame, the inner wall of the linkage frame is provided with a tooth key structure opposite to each other up and down, the side wall of the side frame is rotatably connected to a special-shaped gear, the outer ring of the special-shaped gear is provided with a fan-shaped tooth key structure and extends into the linkage frame, one end of the linkage frame close to the quantitative pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the guide bent rod, and the extension rod 1 and the extension rod 2 are distributed up and down at the end of the linkage frame away from the guide bent rod.

[0018] Preferably, the linkage sealing mechanism includes a suspension frame and a linkage fixed shaft, the suspension frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top frame and is located on the side wall of the feed hopper in the direction of the material distribution guide mechanism, the linkage fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the suspension frame, and the linkage fixed shaft is fixedly connected with equidistantly distributed opening and closing plates, and is embedded between adjacent partition plates, and both ends of the linkage fixed shaft are fixedly connected with side push rods 2, and the side push rods 2 are provided with a slot structure, and are embedded in the outer end of the extension rod 1 through the slot structure.

[0019] Preferably, the synchronous filling mechanism includes a multi-station table and an intermittent traction assembly, the multi-station table is fixedly connected to the built-in table, and an output pulley assembly with equal spacing is arranged on the multi-station table, and the output shafts of the output pulley assembly are fixedly pulled together, the intermittent traction assembly is distributed on both sides of the multi-station table and located on the inner side of the push shaft structure of the extension frame 2, and the belt end of the output pulley assembly is provided with equal spacing Special-shaped bases.

[0020] Preferably, an output motor structure is provided inside the side frame, and an output end of the motor structure is connected to the rotating shaft of the special-shaped gear via a flat key transmission.

[0021] Preferably, the intermittent traction assembly includes an internal gear disk fixedly connected to the side wall of the multi-station table. An internal disk is rotatably connected inside the internal gear disk. A sleeve shaft structure is provided at the center position of the internal disk and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the output pulley assembly. The outer ring part of the internal disk is slidably connected with circumferentially distributed embedded tooth blocks which are embedded and fitted into the inner tooth keys of the internal gear disk. A snap spring structure is connected between the embedded tooth blocks and the side wall of the internal disk. Circumferentially distributed positioning rods are fixedly connected to the sleeve shaft structure of the internal disk. One end of the positioning rod away from the internal disk is rotatably connected with a resisting arm. A latch structure is provided on the side wall of the positioning rod at the position of the rotation axis of the resisting arm. A snap spring structure is connected between the resisting arm and the positioning rod.

[0022] The present invention provides an automatic packing device for the logistics transportation of granular materials, having the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The present invention has an integrated design of compaction - material distribution - material pushing: The fan-shaped side pressure frame rotates periodically driven by the synchronous drive mechanism, applying a lateral pressure to the granular materials in the feeding hopper to ensure that the materials are tightly stacked, avoiding measurement errors caused by looseness. The L-shaped closed push plate is precisely and quantitatively linked by the beam frame to drive the L-shaped closed push plate to reciprocate. Each material pushing stroke is fixed, ensuring that the volume of the materials pushed out each time is the same. At the same time, when the push plate retracts, it closes the bottom of the feeding hopper to prevent the continuous falling of materials from interfering with the measurement. Multi-channel synchronous material distribution, the partition plate divides the guiding inclined platform into multiple equidistant channels, realizing multi-share synchronous sub-packaging under a single material pushing action, significantly improving the packing efficiency.

[0024] 2. The present invention has a mechanical synchronization ability without power dependence: The special-shaped gears uniformly control the compaction, material pushing, sealing, and filling actions through the linkage frame. All mechanisms strictly operate in coordination according to the phase and are synchronously opened. When retracting, they are sealed, without the need for electronic sensors or PLC control, and have strong anti-interference ability.

[0025] 3. The present invention has the ability of dynamic sealing to prevent cross-contamination: The opening and closing plate and the partition plate form an alternately opening and closing physical isolation, only opening the target channel during the material pushing stage, and keeping the other channels sealed, completely solving the problem of material mixing during multi-channel parallel operation. The sealing action is mechanically driven by the linkage fixed shaft, without vulnerable parts such as solenoid valves, having a long service life and requiring no maintenance.

[0026] 4. The present invention has a mechanical step driving ability: The internal disk and the internal gear disk achieve indexing and positioning through the elastic meshing of the embedded tooth blocks. Every time a material pushing action is completed, the extension frame two pushes the resisting arm to trigger a step feeding once, and the moving distance of the packaging appliance precisely matches the single material pushing amount. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main structure of the present inventionFigure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 2 Schematic three - dimensional view of the main structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 3 Schematic three - dimensional view of the main structure of the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0030] Figure 4 Schematic three - dimensional view of the main structure of the present invention Figure 4 ;

[0031] Figure 5 Schematic combined view of the fixed frame structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 Schematic view of the structure of the feeding and compressing mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 Schematic view of the structure of the material distributing and guiding mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0034] Figure 8 Schematic view of the structure of the material distributing and guiding mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0035] Figure 9 Schematic internal view of the fixed frame structure combination of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 10 Schematic internal view of the feeding and compressing mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 11 Schematic view of the structure of the quantitative pushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 12 Schematic view of the structure of the synchronous drive mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 13 Schematic view of the structure of the synchronous filling mechanism of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 14 Schematic view of the structure of the intermittent traction assembly of the present invention.

[0041] Among them, 1. Fixed frame; 2. Top-mounted frame; 3. Built-in table; 4. Inlet compaction mechanism; 5. Material distribution guiding mechanism; 6. Quantitative pushing mechanism; 7. Synchronous driving mechanism; 8. Linkage sealing mechanism; 9. Synchronous filling mechanism; 41. Inlet hopper; 42. Sector side pressing frame; 43. First side push rod; 51. Guiding inclined table; 52. Damping footrest; 53. Partition board; 54. Guiding table; 55. Contact rack; 61. Linkage beam frame; 62. Positioning rail frame; 63. L-shaped closed push plate; 64. Guiding curved rod; 65. First extension frame; 66. Second extension frame; 71. Side-mounted frame; 72. Linkage frame; 73. Special-shaped gear; 74. First extension rod; 75. Second extension rod; 81. Suspension frame; 82. Linkage fixed shaft; 83. Second side push rod; 84. Opening and closing plate; 91. Multi-station table; 92. Output pulley assembly; 93. Internal gear disk; 94. Built-in disk; 95. Embedded tooth block; 96. Positioning rod; 97. Contact arm. Specific embodiments

[0042] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0043] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic packing device for the logistics transportation of granular materials, including: a fixed frame 1, a top-mounted frame 2, and an internal platform 3, which are used for fixing the structure of the automatic packing device for the logistics transportation of granular materials. The top-mounted frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 1, and the internal platform 3 is embedded and fixed inside the fixed frame 1. The feeding and compressing mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the fixed frame 1 and inside the top-mounted frame 2. The material distributing and guiding mechanism 5 is arranged on the fixed frame 1 and in the output direction of the feeding and compressing mechanism 4. The quantitative pushing mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the top-mounted frame 2 away from the material distributing and guiding mechanism 5. The synchronous driving mechanism 7 is distributed on both sides inside the top-mounted frame 2 and between the material distributing and guiding mechanism 5 and the quantitative pushing mechanism 6. The linkage sealing mechanism 8 is arranged inside the top-mounted frame 2 and between the feeding and compressing mechanism 4 and the material distributing and guiding mechanism 5. The synchronous filling mechanism 9 is arranged on the internal platform 3. First of all, this device is mainly aimed at the filling and packing operation during the transportation of granular materials. The overall device structure is mainly fixed by the fixed frame 1, the top-mounted frame 2 and the internal platform 3 added to the fixed frame 1. The feeding and compressing mechanism 4 mainly responsible for the input of granular materials is installed on the top of the fixed frame 1. The material distributing and guiding mechanism 5 added to the fixed frame 1 distributes and conveys the granular logistics input into the feeding and compressing mechanism 4 through its own structure. When the synchronous driving mechanism 7 added to the top-mounted frame 2 is started, a reciprocating driving force will be generated, driving the quantitative pushing mechanism 6 adjacent to the feeding and compressing mechanism 4 to quantitatively push the logistics at the bottom of the feeding and compressing mechanism 4 into the material distributing and guiding mechanism 5. All actions are coordinated by the synchronous driving mechanism 7. With the drive of the synchronous driving mechanism 7, the self-structure of the feeding and compressing mechanism 4 will generate a downward pressure synchronously, driving the materials in the feeding and compressing mechanism 4 to be compacted, ensuring the quantitative conveying each time. The logistics guided by the material distributing and guiding mechanism 5 in portions is guided to the synchronous filling mechanism 9 added to the internal platform 3. The synchronous filling mechanism 9 itself can also follow the drive of the synchronous driving mechanism 7, so that the packages carrying the granules can be intermittently conveyed to the output part of the material distributing and guiding mechanism 5 to synchronously receive the quantitative granular logistics to be packed.

[0044] Please refer to the appendix Figure 1 - appendix Figure 10, the feeding and compressing mechanism 4 is located on the fixed frame 1 and is used to guide and convey the granular materials to be packed. The feeding and compressing mechanism 4 includes a feeding hopper 41. The feeding hopper 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 1, and its output through-hole structure is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the feeding hopper 41. A bucket-shaped structure extending towards the quantitative feeding mechanism 6 is provided at the top of the feeding hopper 41. A fan-shaped side pressing frame 42 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding hopper 41 away from the bucket-shaped structure at the top. The first side push rod 43 is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft of the fan-shaped side pressing frame 42, and the card slot structure of the first side push rod 43 is arranged on the side of the first side push rod 43 away from the rotation axis. The feeding hopper 41 included in the feeding and compressing mechanism 4 is installed and fixed on the top of the fixed frame 1, and the output hole structure with both sides open at its bottom is respectively butted against the material distribution and guiding mechanism 5 and the quantitative feeding mechanism 6. The bucket-shaped structure at the top of the feeding hopper 41 can expand the area of material input, so that the granular material flow can quickly dock inside the feeding hopper 41. The rotatable fan-shaped side pressing frame 42 on the feeding hopper 41 is butted against the synchronous driving mechanism 7 by the first side push rod 43 installed at both ends of its rotating shaft. When the synchronous driving mechanism 7 generates a reciprocating traction force, the reciprocating driving force generated will drive the first side push rod 43 to rotate, so that the fan-shaped side pressing frame 42 follows the first side push rod 43 to rotate inside the feeding hopper 41, and synchronously drives the material flow inside the feeding hopper 41 to be compacted and pressed.

[0045] Please refer to the appendix Figure 1 - appendix Figure 9The material distribution and guiding mechanism 5 is located on the fixed frame 1, and cooperates with the feed hopper 41 and the output through-hole structure of the feed hopper 41 to guide the particle flow to be packaged in portions. The material distribution and guiding mechanism 5 includes a guiding inclined platform 51, and damping legs 52 are arranged on both sides of the guiding inclined platform 51. The guiding inclined platform 51 is suspended above the fixed frame 1 through the damping legs 52 and fits on the output hole structure of the feed hopper 41. The top surface of the guiding inclined platform 51 is fixedly connected with equidistantly distributed partition plates 53, which divide the top surface of the guiding inclined platform 51 into a plurality of equidistant channel areas. The side wall of the guiding inclined platform 51 away from the feeding and compacting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with a guiding platform 54, and the guiding platform 54 is suspended above the synchronous filling mechanism 9. At the same time, a guiding bucket structure corresponding to the number of channel areas of the guiding inclined platform 51 is arranged, and the abutting rack 55 is arranged on the bottom wall of the guiding inclined platform 51. The guiding inclined platform 51 included in the material distribution and guiding mechanism 5 is through the side wall The added damping footstand 52 is suspended and installed on the fixed frame 1, and at the same time, the damping property of the damping footstand 52 is used to drive the guiding ramp 51 to swing up and down on the top of the fixed frame 1, and the partition plates 53 distributed on the guiding ramp 51 form a plurality of equidistant channel structures, and at the same time, the input ports of all channel structures are fitted on the output hole structure of the feed hopper 41, and the multiple channel structures formed by the partition plates 53 can simultaneously quantitatively transport the particle flow, and then the multiple guide bucket structures added to the guide platform 54 quantitatively guide it to the synchronous filling mechanism 9, and the interference rack 55 added to the bottom of the guiding ramp 51 is in contact with the structure of the quantitative pushing mechanism 6 at the same time. As the quantitative pushing mechanism 6 follows the synchronous driving mechanism 7 to move back and forth, the interference rack 55 will drive the guiding ramp 51 to swing up and down along the damping footstand 52, and use the generated shaking traction force to increase the speed at which the guiding ramp 51 guides the material to be discharged.

[0046] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 11The quantitative pushing mechanism 6 is located on the top frame 2, and cooperates with the output through-hole structure of the feed hopper 41 and the abutting rack 55 to push out the granular material transported by the feed compacting mechanism 4. The quantitative pushing mechanism 6 includes a linkage beam frame 61 and a positioning rail frame 62. Pulley structures are provided at both ends of the linkage beam frame 61. The two sides of the positioning rail frame 62 are relatively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top frame 2 and are located on the side of the feed hopper 41 away from the material distribution guide mechanism 5. The linkage beam frame 61 slides on the positioning rail frame 62 through the pulley structure. The side of the linkage beam frame 61 facing the feed hopper 41 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped closed push plate 63, and the L-shaped closed push plate 63 fits on the feed hopper 41. The output hole structure of the linkage beam 61 extends to the inside of the hopper 41. The two sides of the linkage beam frame 61 are fixedly connected with the guide curved rods 64 of the U-shaped structure. The bottom of the linkage beam frame 61 is fixedly connected with the extension frame 1 65. The bottom end of the extension frame 1 65 is provided with a rack plate structure and fits on the abutment rack 55. The extension frame 2 66 is an L-shaped angle piece structure and is fixed on the side of the linkage beam frame 61 away from the hopper 41. At the same time, the push shaft structure of the extension frame 2 66 is arranged at the bottom end of the extension frame 2 66. The positioning rail frame 62 included in the quantitative pushing mechanism 6 is distributed and installed inside the top frame 2 and is located on the other side of the hopper 41, so that the quantitative pushing mechanism 6 includes The linkage beam 61 is displaced inside the top frame 2 along the positioning rail 62 through the pulley structures on both sides, and the guide bent rod 64 installed on the side wall of the positioning rail 62 is connected to the structure of the synchronous drive mechanism 7, and the reciprocating traction force formed will drive the guide bent rod 64 to drive the linkage beam 61 to move back and forth along the positioning rail 62, and the L-shaped closed push plate 63 installed on the linkage beam 61 is pulled into the inside of the feed hopper 41, and its L-shaped structure will push the logistics at the bottom of the feed hopper 41 onto the guiding inclined platform 51, and the amount of logistics sent out is determined according to the active volume of the L-shaped closed push plate 63, and at the same time, the continuously falling materials in the closed feed hopper 41 are Flow, until the linkage beam 61 retreats to its original position, and the extension frame 1 65 installed on the linkage beam 61 can contact the interference rack 55 installed at the bottom of the guide ramp 51 through the rack structure at the bottom. When the extension frame 1 65 follows the linkage beam 61 to move back and forth, the rack structure of the extension frame 1 65 will drive the guide ramp 51 to swing up and down along the damping foot frame 52, and the extension frame 2 66 installed at the same time on the linkage beam 61 will also follow the linkage beam 61 to move back and forth, and drive the intermittent traction component included in the synchronous filling mechanism 9 to run, so that the synchronous filling mechanism 9 can follow the rate of each thrust and intermittently feed in the packages to be carried.

[0047] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 11, the synchronous driving mechanism 7 is located on the overhead rack 2. It cooperates with the slot structure of the side push rod 43, the abutting rack 55 and the guiding curved rod 64 to generate the driving force for reciprocating movement of granular materials. The synchronous driving mechanism 7 includes a side-mounted frame 71 and an extension rod 75. The side-mounted frame 71 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the overhead rack 2 and is located between the material distribution guiding mechanism 5 and the quantitative feeding mechanism 6. A linkage frame 72 is slidably connected to the side wall of the side-mounted frame 71. The inner wall of the linkage frame 72 is provided with upper and lower opposite tooth-key structures. A special-shaped gear 73 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the side-mounted frame 71. The outer ring of the special-shaped gear 73 is provided with a sector-distributed tooth-key structure, which extends into the linkage frame 72. One end of the linkage frame 72 close to the quantitative feeding mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the guiding curved rod 64. The first extension rod 74 and the second extension rod 75 are vertically distributed at the end of the linkage frame 72 far from the guiding curved rod 64. The end of the second extension rod 75 far from the linkage frame 72 is embedded in and tractioned in the slot structure of the first side push rod 43. An output motor structure is arranged inside the side-mounted frame 71, and its output end is connected to the rotating shaft of the special-shaped gear 73 by flat key transmission. As the synchronous driving mechanism 7 for coordinating all actions and operations, it is distributed on both sides relatively inside the overhead rack 2. While the side-mounted frame 71 included in the synchronous driving mechanism 7 is fixed to the inner wall of the overhead rack 2, it restricts the reciprocating displacement of the linkage frame 72 on the side-mounted frame 71. And the inner wall of the linkage frame 72 is provided with upper and lower opposite tooth-key structures. When the output motor inside the side-mounted frame 71 drives the special-shaped gear 73 to rotate, its sector-distributed tooth-key structure will reciprocally contact the upper and lower distributed tooth-key structures inside the linkage frame 72, making the linkage frame 72 reciprocate along the side-mounted frame 71. The sector tooth key of the special-shaped gear 73 controls the reciprocating rhythm of the linkage frame 72. When the linkage frame 72 reciprocates, it will drive the linkage beam frame 61 to reciprocate through the guiding curved rod 64 fixed at one end. And the second extension rod 75 fixed at the other end of the linkage frame 72 will traction the first side push rod 43 to rotate, so as to drive the sector side pressing frame 42 to rotate synchronously and compact. The first extension rod 74 added to the linkage frame 72 will synchronously drive the linkage sealing mechanism 8 to operate on the feed hopper 41.

[0048] Please refer to the appendix Figure 1 - appendix Figure 10, the linkage sealing mechanism 8 is located on the overhead frame 2 and is used in cooperation with the feed hopper 41, the partition plate 53, and the first extension rod 74 to synchronously form an opening and closing area and a sealing area for the output of granular materials in portions. The linkage sealing mechanism 8 includes a suspension frame 81 and a linkage fixed shaft 82. The suspension frame 81 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the overhead frame 2 and is located on the side wall of the feed hopper 41 facing the material distribution guiding mechanism 5. The linkage fixed shaft 82 is rotatably connected to the suspension frame 81. Equally spaced opening and closing plates 84 are fixedly connected to the linkage fixed shaft 82 and are embedded between adjacent partition plates 53. Both ends of the linkage fixed shaft 82 are fixedly connected with second side push rods 83. The second side push rods 83 are provided with a groove structure and are snap-fitted and embedded on the outer ends of the first extension rod 74. The suspension frame 81 included in the linkage sealing mechanism 8 is fixed inside the overhead frame 2. The linkage fixed shaft 82 installed on the suspension frame 81 and the multiple groups of opening and closing plates 84 fixed on the linkage fixed shaft 82 are in contact with the side wall of the feed hopper 41 facing the material distribution guiding mechanism 5. The opening and closing plates 84 are attached to the output hole structure of the feed hopper 41 along the channel structure of the partition plate 53. The second side push rods 83 installed at both ends of the linkage fixed shaft 82 are docked with the first extension rod 74. When the first extension rod 74 follows the linkage frame 72 to form a forward pushing state, it will synchronously push the second side push rods 83 to rotate, so that the linkage fixed shaft 82 and the opening and closing plates 84 rotate. At this time, the output hole structure of the feed hopper 41 facing the guiding inclined platform 51 can be driven to open.

[0049] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 14, the synchronous filling mechanism 9 is located on the built-in table 3 and is used in cooperation with the push shaft structure of the second extension frame 66 to intermittently and synchronously convey the utensils required for packaging. The synchronous filling mechanism 9 includes a multi-station table 91 and an intermittent traction assembly. The multi-station table 91 is fixedly connected to the built-in table 3, and output pulley assemblies 92 with equidistant distribution are arranged on the multi-station table 91. The output shafts of the output pulley assemblies 92 are fixedly traction-connected to each other. The intermittent traction assembly is distributed on both sides of the multi-station table 91 and is located inside the push shaft structure of the second extension frame 66. The intermittent traction assembly includes an internal gear disk 93. The internal gear disk 93 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the multi-station table 91. An internal disk 94 is rotatably connected inside the internal gear disk 93. A sleeve shaft structure is provided at the center position of the internal disk 94 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the output pulley assembly 92. The outer ring part of the internal disk 94 is slidably connected with circumferentially distributed embedded tooth blocks 95, and the embedded tooth blocks 95 are embedded and fitted into the inner tooth keys of the internal gear disk 93. A snap spring structure is connected between the embedded tooth blocks 95 and the side wall of the internal disk 94. Circumferentially distributed positioning rods 96 are fixedly connected to the sleeve shaft structure of the internal disk 94. One end of the positioning rod 96 away from the internal disk 94 is rotatably connected with a contact arm 97. A snap block structure is provided on the side wall of the positioning rod 96 at the position of the rotation axis of the contact arm 97. A snap spring structure is connected between the contact arm 97 and the positioning rod 96. Equidistantly distributed special-shaped bases are arranged on the belt ends of the output pulley assemblies 92, so that the quantitative feeding mechanism 6 operating synchronously can quantitatively push the logistics into multiple channel structures of the guiding inclined table 51 in batches at the same time. When the first extension rod 74 retracts following the linkage frame 72, the opening and closing plate 84 will rotate following the linkage fixed shaft 82 and re-close the output hole structure of the feeding hopper 41, so that new granular logistics can gather at the bottom of the feeding hopper 41. The logistics quantitatively output in batches along multiple channel structures at the top of the guiding inclined table 51 will be guided to the synchronous filling mechanism 9 along the guiding table 54. The multi-station table 91 included in the synchronous filling mechanism 9 is fixed on the built-in table 3 and is suspended below the material distribution guiding mechanism 5. Multiple output pulley assemblies 92 corresponding to the channel structures of the guiding inclined table 51 are installed on the multi-station table 91. The packages to be carried and packed are placed on the output pulley assemblies 92 by using the special-shaped bases installed on the belt ends of the output pulley assemblies 92. The output shafts of the multiple output pulley assemblies 92 are connected to each other, so that the output pulley assemblies 92 can synchronously convey the packages. The intermittent traction assembly included in the synchronous filling mechanism 9 is installed in the output shaft area of the output pulley assemblies 92. The internal gear disk 93 included in the intermittent traction assembly is statically fixed on the multi-station table 91, and the internally rotating internal disk 94 is installed on the output shaft of the output pulley assembly 92. The sleeve structure of the internal disk 94 is fixed on the output shaft of the output pulley assembly 92. With the displacement of the second extension frame 66, the installed clamping shaft structure will push the contact arm 97 and the positioning rod 96, thereby driving the output shafts of the multiple output pulley assemblies 92 to rotate, and at the same time starting the synchronous intermittent conveying of the output pulley assemblies 92 to drive the packages to follow up in real time.While the built-in disk 94 rotates inside the internal gear disk 93 at the same time, so that the embedded tooth blocks 95 installed on the outer ring part of the built-in disk 94 can be fitted into the inner tooth key grooves of the internal gear disk 93 in real time, and real-time locking is achieved through the snap ring structure between the embedded tooth blocks 95 and the built-in disk 94. When the second extension frame 66 retracts due to reciprocating displacement and contacts the abutting arm 97, it will drive the abutting arm 97 to rotate along the positioning rod 96, thereby preventing the second extension frame 66 from driving the output pulley assembly 92 to work in the reverse direction. After the second extension frame 66 disengages from the abutting arm 97, the abutting arm 97 will rebound due to the snap ring structure installed between it and the positioning rod 96 for the next push.,

[0050] Working principle: First of all, this device is mainly for the filling and packing operation during the transportation of granular materials. The overall structure of the device is mainly fixed by the fixed frame 1, the overhead frame 2 added to the fixed frame 1 and the built-in table 3. The feeding and compaction mechanism 4 mainly responsible for the input of granular materials is installed on the top of the fixed frame 1. The material distribution and guiding mechanism 5 added to the fixed frame 1 distributes and conveys the granular material flow input into the feeding and compaction mechanism 4 according to its own structure. When the synchronous drive mechanism 7 added to the overhead frame 2 is started, a reciprocating driving force will be generated, driving the quantitative pusher mechanism 6 arranged adjacent to the feeding and compaction mechanism 4 to quantitatively push the material flow at the bottom of the feeding and compaction mechanism 4 into the material distribution and guiding mechanism 5. All actions are coordinated by the synchronous drive mechanism 7. With the drive of the synchronous drive mechanism 7, the self-structure of the feeding and compaction mechanism 4 will generate a downward pressure synchronously, driving the material in the feeding and compaction mechanism 4 to be compacted to ensure each quantitative conveying. The material flow guided by the material distribution and guiding mechanism 5 in portions is guided to the synchronous filling mechanism 9 added to the built-in table 3. The synchronous filling mechanism 9 itself can also follow the drive of the synchronous drive mechanism 7, so that the packages carrying granules can be intermittently conveyed to the output part of the material distribution and guiding mechanism 5 to synchronously receive the quantitative granular material flow to be packed. The feeding hopper 41 included in the feeding and compaction mechanism 4 is installed and fixed on the top of the fixed frame 1. The output hole structure with both sides open at the bottom is respectively connected to the material distribution and guiding mechanism 5 and the quantitative pusher mechanism 6. The hopper-shaped structure at the top of the feeding hopper 41 can expand the area of material input, so that the granular material flow can be quickly docked inside the feeding hopper 41. The rotatable fan-shaped side pressure frame 42 on the feeding hopper 41 is connected to the synchronous drive mechanism 7 through the side push rods 43 added to both ends of its rotating shaft. When the synchronous drive mechanism 7 generates a reciprocating traction force, the generated reciprocating driving force will drive the side push rods 43 to rotate, so that the fan-shaped side pressure frame 42 rotates inside the feeding hopper 41 following the side push rods 43, synchronously driving the material flow inside the feeding hopper 41 to be pressed and compacted. The guiding inclined platform 51 included in the material distribution and guiding mechanism 5 is suspended and installed on the fixed frame 1 through the damping feet 52 added to the side walls. At the same time, using the damping property of the damping feet 52, the guiding inclined platform 51 can swing up and down on the top of the fixed frame 1. The partition plates 53 distributed on the guiding inclined platform 51 form a plurality of equidistant channel structures. At the same time, the input ports of all channel structures are attached to the output hole structure of the feeding hopper 41. The plurality of channel structures formed by the partition plates 53 can quantitatively convey the granular material flow at the same time, and then quantitatively guided to the synchronous filling mechanism 9 by the plurality of guiding hopper structures added to the guiding platform 54. The contact rack 55 added to the bottom of the guiding inclined platform 51 is in contact with the structure of the quantitative pusher mechanism 6 at the same time. As the quantitative pusher mechanism 6 reciprocates along with the synchronous drive mechanism 7, the contact rack 55 will drive the guiding inclined platform 51 to swing up and down along the damping feet 52, and use the generated swing traction force to increase the speed of guiding the material discharge of the guiding inclined platform 51.The positioning rail frame 62 included in the quantitative pushing mechanism 6 is distributed and installed inside the top frame 2 and is located on the other side of the feed hopper 41, so that the linkage beam frame 61 included in the quantitative pushing mechanism 6 is displaced inside the top frame 2 along the positioning rail frame 62 through the pulley structures on both sides, and the guide bent rod 64 installed on the side wall of the positioning rail frame 62 is connected to the structure of the synchronous driving mechanism 7, and the reciprocating traction force formed will drive the guide bent rod 64 to drive the linkage beam frame 61 to move back and forth along the positioning rail frame 62, and the L-shaped closed push plate 63 installed on the linkage beam frame 61 is pulled into the interior of the feed hopper 41, and its L-shaped structure will push the logistics at the bottom of the feed hopper 41 onto the guiding inclined platform 51, and the amount of logistics sent out is determined according to the active volume of the L-shaped closed push plate 63. The linkage beam 61 is fixed to the original position, and the extension frame 65 installed on the linkage beam 61 can contact the abutment rack 55 installed on the bottom of the guide ramp 51 through the rack structure at the bottom. When the extension frame 65 follows the linkage beam 61 to move back and forth, the rack structure of the extension frame 65 drives the guide ramp 51 to swing up and down along the damping foot frame 52. The extension frame 2 66 installed on the linkage beam 61 also follows the linkage beam 61 to move back and forth, and drives the intermittent traction component included in the synchronous filling mechanism 9 to operate, so that the synchronous filling mechanism 9 can follow the rate of each thrust and intermittently feed the packaged objects to be carried, and serve as the synchronous driving mechanism for the coordinated operation of all actions. The side frames 71 included in the synchronous drive mechanism 7 are relatively distributed in the top frame 2 on both sides. The side frames 71 included in the synchronous drive mechanism 7 are fixed on the inner wall of the top frame 2, while limiting the reciprocating movement of the linkage frame 72 on the linkage frame 72. The linkage frame 72 is provided with a tooth key structure opposite to the upper and lower parts. When the output motor inside the side frame 71 drives the special-shaped gear 73 to rotate, its fan-shaped tooth key structure will reciprocate and contact the tooth key structure distributed up and down inside the linkage frame 72, so that the linkage frame 72 reciprocates along the side frames 71. The fan-shaped tooth keys of the special-shaped gear 73 control the reciprocating rhythm of the linkage frame 72. When the linkage frame 72 moves back and forth, it will drive the linkage beam frame 61 to reciprocate through the guide crank rod 64 fixed at one end, and the linkage frame 72 is fixed at the other end. The extension rod 2 75 will pull the side push rod 1 43 to rotate, so as to drive the fan-shaped side pressure frame 42 to rotate and compact synchronously, and the extension rod 1 74 installed on the linkage frame 72 will synchronously drive the linkage sealing mechanism 8 to operate on the feed hopper 41. The suspension frame 81 included in the linkage sealing mechanism 8 is fixed in the top frame 2, and the linkage fixed shaft 82 installed on the suspension frame 81 and the multiple groups of opening and closing plates 84 fixed on the linkage fixed shaft 82 are in contact with the side wall of the feed hopper 41 in the direction of the material distribution guide mechanism 5, and the opening and closing plates 84 are attached to the output hole structure of the feed hopper 41 along the channel structure of the partition plate 53, and the side push rods 2 83 installed at both ends of the linkage fixed shaft 82 are connected to the extension rod 1 74. When the extension rod 1 74 follows the linkage frame 72 to form a pushing forward state,It will synchronously drive the rotation of the side push rod two 83, thereby causing the linkage fixed shaft 82 and the opening and closing plate 84 to rotate. At this time, it can drive the output hole structure of the feeding hopper 41 facing the guiding inclined platform 51 to open, so that the quantitative feeding mechanism 6 operating synchronously can quantitatively push the logistics into the multiple channel structures of the guiding inclined platform 51 in batches at the same time. When the first extension rod 74 retracts following the linkage frame 72, the opening and closing plate 84 will rotate following the linkage fixed shaft 82 and re-close the output hole structure of the feeding hopper 41, so that new granular logistics will gather at the bottom of the feeding hopper 41. The logistics quantitatively output in batches along the multiple channel structures at the top of the guiding inclined platform 51 will be guided to the synchronous filling mechanism 9 along the guiding platform 54. The multi-station platform 91 included in the synchronous filling mechanism 9 is fixed on the built-in platform 3 and suspended below the material distribution guiding mechanism 5. Multiple output pulley assemblies 92 corresponding to the channel structures of the guiding inclined platform 51 are installed on the multi-station platform 91. The packages to be carried and packed are placed on the output pulley assemblies 92 by using the special-shaped bases installed at the belt ends of the output pulley assemblies 92. The output shafts of the multiple output pulley assemblies 92 are connected to each other, so that the output pulley assemblies 92 can synchronously convey the packages. The intermittent traction assembly included in the synchronous filling mechanism 9 is installed in the area of the output shafts of the output pulley assemblies 92. The internal gear disc 93 included in the intermittent traction assembly is statically fixed on the multi-station platform 91, and the internal disc 94 rotating inside it is installed on the output shaft of the output pulley assembly 92. The sleeve structure of the internal disc 94 is fixed on the output shaft of the output pulley assembly 92. As the second extension frame 66 displaces, the installed clamping shaft structure will push the contact arm 97 and the positioning rod 96, thereby driving the output shafts of the multiple output pulley assemblies 92 to rotate, and at the same time starting the synchronous intermittent conveying of the output pulley assemblies 92 to drive the packages to follow in real time. At the same time, the internal disc 94 rotates inside the internal gear disc 93, so that the embedded tooth blocks 95 installed on the outer ring part of the internal disc 94 can be fitted into the inner tooth key grooves of the internal gear disc 93 in real time, and real-time locking is achieved through the snap spring structure between the embedded tooth blocks 95 and the internal disc 94. When the second extension frame 66 retracts due to reciprocating displacement and contacts the contact arm 97, it will drive the contact arm 97 to rotate along the positioning rod 96, so as to prevent the second extension frame 66 from driving the output pulley assembly 92 to work in the reverse direction. After the second extension frame 66 disengages from the contact arm 97, the contact arm 97 will rebound due to the snap spring structure installed between it and the positioning rod 96 for the next round of pushing.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic packing device for the logistics transportation of granular materials, characterized in that, Including: A fixed frame (1), a top frame (2) and an internal table (3) for fixing the structure of the automatic packing device for the logistics transportation of granular materials; The feeding and compressing mechanism (4) is located on the fixed frame (1) and is used to guide and convey the granular materials to be packed; The material distributing and guiding mechanism (5) is located on the fixed frame (1) and is used to proportionally guide the granular material flow to be packed in cooperation with the output through-hole structure of the feeding hopper (41); The quantitative pushing mechanism (6) is located on the top frame (2) and is used to push out the granular materials conveyed by the feeding and compressing mechanism (4) in cooperation with the output through-hole structure of the feeding hopper (41) and the abutting rack (55); The synchronous driving mechanism (7) is located on the top frame (2) and is used to generate a reciprocating driving force for the granular materials in cooperation with the slot structure of the first side push rod (43), the abutting rack (55) and the guiding curved rod (64); The linkage sealing mechanism (8) is located on the top frame (2) and is used to synchronously form an opening and closing area and a sealing area for the proportional output of the granular materials in cooperation with the feeding hopper (41), the partition plate (53) and the first extension rod (74); The synchronous filling mechanism (9) is located on the internal table (3) and is used to intermittently and synchronously convey the appliances required for packaging in cooperation with the push shaft structure of the second extension frame (66).

2. The automatic packing device for the logistics transportation of granular materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (1), the internal table (3) is embedded and fixed inside the fixed frame (1), the feeding and compressing mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the fixed frame (1) and inside the top frame (2), the material distributing and guiding mechanism (5) is arranged on the fixed frame (1) and in the output direction of the feeding and compressing mechanism (4), the quantitative pushing mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the top frame (2) far from the material distributing and guiding mechanism (5), the synchronous driving mechanism (7) is arranged on both sides inside the top frame (2) and between the material distributing and guiding mechanism (5) and the quantitative pushing mechanism (6), the linkage sealing mechanism (8) is arranged inside the top frame (2) and between the feeding and compressing mechanism (4) and the material distributing and guiding mechanism (5), and the synchronous filling mechanism (9) is arranged on the internal table (3).

3. An automatic packing device for the logistics transportation of granular materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding and compressing mechanism (4) includes a feeding hopper (41). The feeding hopper (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (1), and its output through-hole structure is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the feeding hopper (41). A hopper-shaped structure extending towards the quantitative pushing mechanism (6) is provided at the top of the feeding hopper (41). A fan-shaped side pressing frame (42) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding hopper (41) far from the hopper-shaped structure at the top. The first side push rod (43) is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft of the fan-shaped side pressing frame (42), and the slot structure of the first side push rod (43) is arranged on the side of the first side push rod (43) far from the rotation axis center.

4. The automatic packing device for granular material logistics transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material distribution guiding mechanism (5) comprises a guiding ramp (51), and damping brackets (52) are arranged on both sides of the guiding ramp (51). The guiding ramp (51) is suspended above the fixed frame (1) through the damping brackets (52) and is attached to the output hole structure of the feed hopper (41). The top surface of the guiding ramp (51) is fixedly connected with equidistantly distributed partition plates (53) to divide the top surface of the guiding ramp (51) into a plurality of equidistant channel areas. The side wall of the guiding ramp (51) away from the feed compacting mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with a guiding platform (54). The guiding platform (54) is suspended above the synchronous filling mechanism (9) and is provided with guiding bucket structures corresponding to the number of channel areas of the guiding ramp (51). The abutment rack (55) is arranged on the bottom wall of the guiding ramp (51).

5. An automatic packing device for the logistics transportation of granular materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The quantitative pushing mechanism (6) comprises a linkage beam frame (61) and a positioning rail frame (62), pulley structures are provided at both ends of the linkage beam frame (61), the two sides of the positioning rail frame (62) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top frame (2) opposite to each other, and are located on the side of the feed hopper (41) away from the material distribution guide mechanism (5), the linkage beam frame (61) slides on the positioning rail frame (62) through the pulley structure, and the side of the linkage beam frame (61) facing the feed hopper (41) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped closed push plate (63), and the L-shaped closed push plate (63) fits on the feed hopper ( The linkage beam frame (61) is fixedly connected to the output hole structure of the linkage beam frame (61) and extends to the inside of the feed hopper (41). The two sides of the linkage beam frame (61) are fixedly connected with guide curved rods (64) of a U-shaped structure. The bottom of the linkage beam frame (61) is fixedly connected with an extension frame 1 (65). The bottom end of the extension frame 1 (65) is provided with a rack plate structure and is fitted on the abutment rack (55). The extension frame 2 (66) is an L-shaped angle piece structure and is fixed to a side of the linkage beam frame (61) away from the feed hopper (41). At the same time, the push shaft structure of the extension frame 2 (66) is provided at the bottom end of the extension frame 2 (66).

6. The automatic packing device for the logistics transportation of granular materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The synchronous driving mechanism (7) comprises a side frame (71) and an extension rod 2 (75). The side frame (71) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top frame (2) and is located between the material distribution guide mechanism (5) and the quantitative pushing mechanism (6). The side wall of the side frame (71) is slidably connected to a linkage frame (72). The inner wall of the linkage frame (72) is provided with a tooth key structure opposite to each other up and down. The side wall of the side frame (71) is rotatably connected to a special-shaped gear (73). The outer ring of the special-shaped gear (73) is provided with a fan-shaped tooth key structure and extends into the linkage frame (72). One end of the linkage frame (72) close to the quantitative pushing mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the guide bent rod (64). The extension rod 1 (74) and the extension rod 2 (75) are distributed up and down at one end of the linkage frame (72) away from the guide bent rod (64).

7. An automatic packing device for logistics transportation of granular materials according to claim 1, characterized in that The linkage sealing mechanism (8) comprises a suspension frame (81) and a linkage fixed shaft (82), wherein the suspension frame (81) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top frame (2) and is located on the side wall of the feed hopper (41) facing the material distribution guide mechanism (5), and the linkage fixed shaft (82) is rotatably connected to the suspension frame (81), and the linkage fixed shaft (82) is fixedly connected with equidistantly distributed opening and closing plates (84) and is embedded between adjacent partition plates (53), and the two ends of the linkage fixed shaft (82) are fixedly connected with side push rods (83), and the side push rods (83) are provided with a slot structure, and are embedded in the outer end of the extension rod (74) through the slot structure, and the end of the extension rod (75) away from the linkage frame (72) is embedded in and pulled into the slot structure of the side push rod (43).

8. An automatic packing device for the logistics transportation of granular materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The synchronous filling mechanism (9) comprises a multi-station table (91) and an intermittent traction assembly. The multi-station table (91) is fixedly connected to the built-in table (3), and an output pulley assembly (92) distributed at equal intervals is arranged on the multi-station table (91). The belt end of the output pulley assembly (92) is provided with a special-shaped base distributed at equal intervals. The output shafts of the output pulley assembly (92) are fixedly pulled with each other. The intermittent traction assembly is distributed on both sides of the multi-station table (91) and is located on the inner side of the push shaft structure of the second extension frame (66).

9. The automatic packing device for the logistics transportation of granular materials according to claim 6, characterized in that, An output motor structure is arranged inside the side frame (71), and an output end of the motor structure is key-connected to the rotating shaft of the special-shaped gear (73).

10. The automatic packing device for the logistics transportation of granular materials according to claim 8, characterized in that, The intermittent traction assembly comprises an inner toothed disc (93), the inner toothed disc (93) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the multi-station table (91), an inner disk (94) is rotatably connected inside the inner toothed disc (93), a sleeve shaft structure is provided at the center of the inner disk (94), and the inner disk (94) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the output pulley assembly (92), and an outer ring portion of the inner disk (94) is slidably connected to circumferentially distributed embedded tooth blocks (95), which are embedded and fitted to the inner tooth keys of the inner toothed disc (93). A retaining spring structure is connected between the embedded tooth block (95) and the side wall of the built-in disk (94); a circumferentially distributed positioning rod (96) is fixedly connected to the sleeve shaft structure of the built-in disk (94); one end of the positioning rod (96) away from the built-in disk (94) is rotatably connected to a resistance arm (97); a block structure is provided on the side wall of the positioning rod (96) located at the rotation axis position of the resistance arm (97); and a retaining spring structure is connected between the resistance arm (97) and the positioning rod (96).