Automatic multi-barrel garbage classifying, collecting and compressing all-in-one machine

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-barrel garbage classifying, collecting and compressing automatic all-in-one machine device which is cylindrical and is composed of an upper connecting plate, a middle connecting plate, a lower connecting plate, a central shaft, a compressing cylinder, a positioning cylinder, garbage cans, a garbage can lifting motor, a central shaft servo motor, a central shaft gear, a lead screw gear, a connecting strip, a compressing cylinder positioning cylinder connecting plate mold beam, an upper connecting plate screw, a middle connecting plate screw, a lower connecting plate screw and the like. A lifting supporting plate, a lead screw nut and a parallel rod bearing are arranged at the lower end of the garbage can, so that the garbage can stably ascends and descends, the whole process is automatic, unmanned operation can be achieved, garbage classification is truly achieved, and the number of barrels can be assembled to contain garbage according to the classification number. A small standby garbage can is arranged beside each garbage can for standby, and each kind of garbage is compressed, so that the transportation frequency can be greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field The present invention belongs to a multi-cylinder garbage classification collection and compression automatic integrated machine device. The present invention solves the problem of difficult garbage classification at present. The key is to solve the lack and imperfection of facilities for real garbage classification, and it is a real variety of garbage classification facilities. Garbage is not sorted for the second time, and various types of garbage are sorted in place at one time. Most importantly, dry and wet garbage are completely separated, and there are special facilities for treating wet garbage, bidding farewell to the historical stage of mixed loading of dry and wet garbage and the inability to refine the classification of dry garbage. It is suitable for tourist resorts, large commercial shops, and places with dense population. This equipment belongs to the technical field of environmental protection facilities. Background Art

[0002] At present, garbage classification is not refined enough, and there are no good facilities for garbage classification, resulting in the mixed loading of dry and wet garbage. The trash cans for loading are not often flushed and are very dirty. A lot of garbage cannot be sorted, recycled, and reused, wasting a lot of resources. The garbage still needs to be landfilled, which not only wastes land but also pollutes groundwater. The multi-cylinder garbage classification collection and compression automatic integrated machine device of the present invention can not only refine the classification of garbage, but also compress and collect the garbage. The facilities can also operate automatically without manual operation, saving manpower and effort. Dry and wet garbage are collected and compressed separately. Non-recyclable garbage is not wasted for landfill and can be sent to a power plant for power generation, benefiting mankind. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the device mainly consists of an upper connecting plate, a middle connecting plate, a lower connecting plate, a central shaft, a compression cylinder, a positioning cylinder, a trash can, a trash can lifting motor, a central shaft servo motor, gears, lead screws, connecting rods, a cross beam of the connecting plate between the compression cylinder and the positioning cylinder, upper, middle, and lower connecting plate screws, etc., and is in a cylindrical three-dimensional shape. The upper connecting plate (1), the middle connecting plate (2), and the lower connecting plate (3) are assembled by the upper, middle, and lower connecting plate screws (4). Multiple trash cans (27) are assembled on the middle and lower edges of the middle connecting plate (2). On the left and right of the trash can (27), there are lead screws (19) and lead screw nuts (22). The lead screws (19) are equipped with parallel rods (20) and parallel rod bearings (23) before and after, which play a role in stabilizing the lifting. When throwing garbage, first go to the outer door (45). When you stretch out your hand, the automatic lifting door (41) will automatically rise, and the garbage will be thrown into the trash can (27) from the feeding port (40). If the trash can (27) is full, the signal lamp (47) on the signal lamp bracket (38) will send an instruction and give a signal to the central shaft servo motor (17). Then, the central shaft servo motor (17) drives the central shaft gear (16) to rotate the central main shaft (12), driving the compression cylinder on the cross beam (5) of the connecting plate between the compression cylinder and the positioning cylinder, and sending the compression cylinder (8-9) above the trash can (27) that sends the signal. After the cross beam (5) of the connecting plate between the compression cylinder and the positioning cylinder is in place, it sends an instruction to the positioning cylinder (6-7) to signal. The positioning cylinder (6, 7) works, and the positioning plate (30) extends out and is fixed to the lower end of the positioning plate cross beam (31) to ensure the safety and stability of the compression cylinder. Then, the compression cylinder (8-9) compresses the garbage in the trash can (27).After pressing, the compression cylinder (8-9) automatically retracts, signals the positioning cylinder (6-7), the positioning plate (30) retracts, and gives an instruction to the central axis servo motor (17) to drive the central axis back to the starting point. For example, upon receiving an instruction from the signal lamp (47) on the signal lamp bracket (38), and so on. When the trash can (27) is truly full, it will alarm for bagging. The central axis servo motor (17) drives the compression cylinder (8-9) on the compression cylinder positioning cylinder connection plate beam (5) and sends it above the full trash can (27). The positioning plate (30) extends to position, and the compression cylinder (8-9) compresses to the specified position. Then, the trash can lifting motor (14) rotates, and through the connecting rod (36), the transmission leadscrew gear (37) slides up on the parallel rod (20), driving the fixed trash can lifting support plate (21) to rise, so that the compressed garbage block (33) in the trash can (27) is separated from the trash can (27). A garbage bag is prepared in advance in the trash can base (18) and can be automatically loaded into the bag. The compression cylinder press head (10-11) is assembled on the lower cylinder rod of the compression cylinder (8-9) to play a compression role. The upper bearing (43) on the central axis is installed above the center of the middle connection plate (2) on the central axis (12). Above the upper bearing (43) on the central axis, there is a garbage classification cylinder lifting motor base (15). The lower bearing (44) on the central axis is assembled with the center of the lower connection plate (3) below and the central axis (12). The trash can base (18) is assembled with the upper part of the central hole of the lower connection plate (3). The bottom wheel (26) is installed on the bottom wheel bracket (25), and the bottom wheel bracket (25) is assembled with the bottom of the lower connection plate (3). The distribution box (28) is installed on both sides of the distribution box base (39). The central hole of the distribution box base (39) is installed below the nut cap (24) on the central axis. The central hole of the compression cylinder positioning cylinder connection plate beam (5) is inserted into the central hole of the distribution box base (39) and locked by the nut cap (13) on the central axis below. The positioning plate pressing plate (29) ensures the smooth sliding of the positioning plate (30), and the positioning cylinder pressing plate (32) presses the positioning cylinder (6-7) to keep it stationary for normal operation. The upper connection plate (1) is composed of multiple plates combined by the connection plate (46). The compression cylinder (8-9) is installed on both sides of the compression cylinder positioning cylinder connection plate beam (5), and the positioning cylinder (6-7) is installed on the left and right of the central axis of the compression cylinder positioning cylinder connection plate beam (5). The positioning plate beam (31) is fixed to the upper end of the screw (4) of the upper, middle, and lower connection plates and the lower end of the upper connection plate (1). The two ends of the signal lamp bracket (38) are installed on the positioning plate pressing plate (29) and fixed. Description of the Drawings

[0005] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples Figure 1 is the front view of the multi-cylinder garbage classification collection and compression automation integrated machine device of the present invention, Figure 2 is the top view of this device Figure 3 is the side view of this device Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the usage state of the device 1. Upper connecting plate 2. Middle connecting plate 3. Lower connecting plate 4. Upper, middle and lower connecting plates 5. Fixed compression cylinder and positioning cylinder connecting plate beam 6. Positioning cylinder 1 7 Positioning cylinder 2 8. Compression cylinder 1 9. Compression cylinder 2 10. Compression cylinder press head 1 11. Compression cylinder press head 2 12. Central axis 13. Central axis spare cap 14. Dustbin lifting motor 15. Dustbin lifting motor base 16. Central axis gear 17. Central axis motor 18. Dustbin base 19. Lead screw 20. Parallel rod 21. Fixed dustbin loading cylinder lifting pull plate 22. Lead screw nut 23. Parallel rod bearing 24. Central axis lower spare cap 25. Bottom wheel bracket 26. Traveling wheel 27. Dustbin 28. Distribution box 29. Positioning plate pressing plate 30. Positioning plate 31. Positioning plate beam 32. Positioning cylinder pressing plate 33. Compression molded garbage block 34. Plastic bottle cap cylinder 35. Waste battery cylinder 36. Chain 37. Gear 38. Signal lamp bracket 39. Distribution box 40. Feeding port 41. Automatic lifting door (42): Glass bottle cylinder (43): Central axis upper bearing (44): Central axis lower bearing (45): Appearance door 46. Upper connection plate combined plate 47. Signal lamp Detailed implementation mode If the trash can (27) is full, it is bagged. After the compression cylinder (8-9) compresses, it does not return temporarily. The trash can lifting motor (17) drives the lead screw gear (37) and the connecting rod (36) to drive the fixed trash can lifting support plate (21) on the trash can (27) to lift the trash can (27). The trash block (33) inside then detaches from the trash can (27), and the trash block (33) is loaded into the garbage bag prepared in advance in the trash can base (18). The trash can (27) returns to its position, the compression cylinder (8-9) returns, and the central axis servo motor (17) drives the compression cylinder positioning cylinder connecting plate die beam (5) to return to the starting point, and the work is completed.

Claims

1. An automatic integrated device for multi-barrel garbage classification collection and compression mainly includes an upper connection plate, a middle connection plate, a lower connection plate, a central shaft, a compression cylinder, a positioning cylinder, multiple garbage bins, a garbage bin lifting motor, a central shaft servo motor, a central shaft gear, a lead screw gear, a chain, a compression cylinder positioning cylinder connection plate beam, upper, middle and lower connection plate screws, etc. It is cylindrical in shape. The characteristics are as follows: the combination of multi-barrel garbage bins (27), the garbage can be truly refined and classified, can be automatically collected, classified, compressed, can be operated without personnel, and is automated. First, use the upper, middle and lower connection plate screws (5) to combine the upper connection plate (1), the middle connection plate (2), and the lower connection plate (3) together to form a cylindrical shape. Install the garbage bin (27) at the middle edge circle of the middle connection plate (2) and the lower connection plate (3). There are multiple holes at the edge circle of the middle connection plate (2). The garbage bin (27) is installed in the multiple holes for the lifting of the garbage bin (27). The left and right sides of the garbage bin (27) are equipped with lead screws (19) and lead screw gears (37). There are parallel rods (20) before and after the lead screw (19). The lower end of the garbage bin (27) is equipped with a fixed garbage bin lifting support plate (21). Both ends of the fixed garbage bin lifting support plate (21) are equipped with lead screw nuts (22) and parallel rod bearings (23) to drive the garbage bin (27) to slide up and down smoothly. The signal lamp (47) on the signal lamp bracket (38) gives a signal to the central shaft servo motor (17), driving the central shaft gear (16) to rotate. Driven by the compression cylinder positioning cylinder connection plate beam (5) above the central shaft (12), the compression cylinder (8-9) is sent above the garbage bin (27) where the signal lamp (47) emits a signal. After arriving, give an instruction to the positioning cylinder (6-7). The positioning cylinder (6-7) extends the positioning plate (30) and fixes and locks it with the positioning plate template (31). Then give an order to the compression cylinder (8-9). The compression cylinder ram (10-11) compresses the garbage bin (27). After compression, the compression cylinder (8-9) automatically returns and gives a signal to the positioning cylinder (6-7) to retract the positioning plate (30). Give an instruction to the central shaft servo motor (17) to return to the starting point, and a process is completed; if a signal is received, and so on.

2. The multi-cylinder garbage classification collection and compression automatic integrated machine device according to claim 1. It is characterized in that : It can be automated, compressed, multi-barreled, can collect, and can be operated without personnel. It is equipped with multi-barrel garbage classification bins. There are as many bins as there are types of garbage. It truly solves the problems of difficult garbage classification and lack of facilities. Garbage classification is not difficult, but it is difficult that the facilities cannot keep up.

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