Preparation method of box body, box body processing equipment, box body and refrigeration equipment

通过在真空环境中组装外壳和保温芯材的预组装件,解决了制冷器具保温层加工复杂的问题,实现了简化工艺、提高效率和保温效果的箱体制备。

CN120292798APending Publication Date: 2025-07-11HEFEI HUALING CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411449997.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The insulation layer processing technology of existing refrigeration appliances is complex, with high cost and low effective space.

Method used

The adhesive layer is coated on the inner peripheral wall of the shell and the insulation core material, and the insulation core material is applied to the shell to form a pre-assembled piece, and the adhesive layer is coated on the outer peripheral wall of the box to form a second pre-assembled piece, and then assembled in a vacuum environment to cancel the separate processing and foaming process of the vacuum insulation plate.

Benefits of technology

The preparation process is simplified, production efficiency is improved, costs are reduced, and the insulation effect is good and the effective space is large.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, and discloses a preparation method of a box body, box body processing equipment, the box body and refrigeration equipment, the preparation method of the box body comprises the following steps: providing a shell and a thermal insulation core material, and coating the inner peripheral wall of the shell and / or the outer peripheral wall of the thermal insulation core material with a first bonding layer, the heat preservation core material is attached to the inner circumferential wall of the shell through the first bonding layer, so that the heat preservation core material and the shell are assembled into a first pre-assembled part; a refrigerator container is provided, the peripheral wall of the refrigerator container is coated with a second bonding layer, and a second pre-assembled part is formed; and the first pre-assembly part and the second pre-assembly part are placed in a preset vacuum environment, the first pre-assembly part is arranged on the outer side of the second pre-assembly part in a sleeving mode, and the first pre-assembly part is attached to the peripheral wall of the second pre-assembly part through the second bonding layer. According to the preparation method of the box body, the process of independently processing, packaging and foaming the heat insulation plate is omitted, the preparation process is simple, the production and processing efficiency is high, the heat preservation effect of the box body is good, and the effective space in the box body is large.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, and particularly to a preparation method of a box body, box body processing equipment, a box body and refrigeration equipment. Background Art

[0002] The information provided in this part is only background information related to the present disclosure, and it is not necessarily prior art.

[0003] Existing refrigeration appliances generally use foamed polyurethane or VIP boards (vacuum insulation panels) as thermal insulation layers. Among them, foamed polyurethane has a relatively low cost but a relatively high thermal conductivity, and the effective space is relatively low; the VIP board has a relatively low thermal conductivity, but a high cost and a relatively complex processing technology. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to at least solve the problem that the processing technology of the thermal insulation layer of refrigeration appliances is relatively complex. This purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] The first aspect of the present invention provides a preparation method of a box body, including:

[0006] Providing a housing and a thermal insulation core material, coating a first adhesive layer on the inner peripheral wall of the housing and / or the outer peripheral wall of the thermal insulation core material, and attaching the thermal insulation core material to the inner peripheral wall of the housing through the first adhesive layer to assemble the thermal insulation core material and the housing into a first pre-assembled component;

[0007] Providing a liner, coating a second adhesive layer on the outer peripheral wall of the liner to form a second pre-assembled component;

[0008] Placing the first pre-assembled component and the second pre-assembled component in a preset vacuum environment. In the preset vacuum environment, sleeving the first pre-assembled component outside the second pre-assembled component, and enabling the first pre-assembled component to be attached to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembled component through the second adhesive layer to form the box body.

[0009] The preparation method of the box body of the present invention is as follows: First, a first adhesive layer is coated on the outer peripheral wall of the thermal insulation core material, or the inner peripheral wall of the outer shell, or both on the outer peripheral wall of the thermal insulation core material and the inner peripheral wall of the outer shell. The thermal insulation core material is attached to the inner peripheral wall through the first adhesive layer to form a first pre-assembled component. At the same time, a second adhesive layer is coated on the outer peripheral wall of the inner container to form a second pre-assembled component. Then, both the first pre-assembled component and the second pre-assembled component are placed in a preset vacuum environment, and the first pre-assembled component is sleeved outside the second pre-assembled component for pre-assembly. Finally, the first pre-assembled component is attached to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembled component through the second adhesive layer to form the box body. Through the above preparation method, the processes of separately processing, encapsulating, and foaming the vacuum insulation panel are cancelled. The preparation of the first pre-assembled component and the second pre-assembled component can be carried out simultaneously, and then the first pre-assembled component and the second pre-assembled component are assembled to complete the preparation of the box body. The preparation process is relatively simple, the production and processing efficiency is high. At the same time, the thermal conductivity coefficient of the thermal insulation layer is low, so that the heat preservation effect of the box body is good, and the effective space inside the box body is relatively large.

[0010] In addition, according to the preparation method of the box body of the present invention, the following additional technical features may also be included:

[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, before the step of sleeving the first pre-assembled component outside the second pre-assembled component, the following steps are further included:

[0012] Provide a pre-embedded positioning member, and coat sealant on the first connection surface of the pre-embedded positioning member connected to the inner container, and / or coat sealant on the second connection surface of the inner container connected to the pre-embedded positioning member to form a first sealing layer, and the first sealing layer is used to bond and seal the connection between the pre-embedded positioning member and the inner container.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, after the step of forming the first sealing layer, the following steps are further included:

[0014] Coat sealant on the outer periphery of the pre-embedded positioning member to form a second sealing layer.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, the step of sleeving the first pre-assembled component outside the second pre-assembled component includes:

[0016] Vacuum the environment where the first pre-assembled component and the second pre-assembled component are located, so that the first pre-assembled component and the second pre-assembled component are placed in the preset vacuum environment, and drive the first pre-assembled component and the second pre-assembled component to approach each other until the first pre-assembled component is sleeved outside the second pre-assembled component.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, the step of attaching the first pre-assembled component to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembled component through the second adhesive layer includes:

[0018] Under the preset vacuum environment, continue to drive the first pre-assembly closer to the second pre-assembly until the first pre-assembly and the second pre-assembly are mutually attached and bonded.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present invention, in the step of sleeving the first pre-assembly outside the second pre-assembly and attaching the first pre-assembly to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembly through the second adhesive layer, sealant is coated on the third connection surface of the first pre-assembly connected to the second pre-assembly, and / or sealant is coated on the fourth connection surface of the second pre-assembly connected to the first pre-assembly to form a third sealing layer, and the third sealing layer bonds and seals the connection between the first pre-assembly and the second pre-assembly.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present invention, after the step of attaching the first pre-assembly to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembly through the second adhesive layer, it further includes:

[0021] Aging and / or post-baking the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer.

[0022] The second aspect of the present invention provides a box processing device, which is used to prepare a box according to the box preparation method described in any one of the above, and the box processing device includes a vacuum device, and the vacuum device includes:

[0023] A chamber;

[0024] A vacuum pumping device, communicating with the chamber, for pumping the chamber to form a preset vacuum environment;

[0025] An assembling device, arranged in the chamber, including a first conveying component for conveying the first pre-assembly and a second conveying component for conveying the second pre-assembly, so that the first pre-assembly and the second pre-assembly approach each other;

[0026] A curing device, arranged in the chamber, for curing the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer.

[0027] In some embodiments of the present invention, the vacuum device further includes a glue coating device, which is arranged in the chamber and is used for coating glue on the heat preservation core material and the box liner.

[0028] The third aspect of the present invention provides a box, which is processed by the box processing device described in any one of the above.

[0029] The fourth aspect of the present invention provides a refrigeration device, including:

[0030] The box as described above, a storage space for accommodating articles is defined within the box;

[0031] A door body, connected to the box, for opening / closing the storage space. Description of the Drawings

[0032] By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only for the purpose of showing the preferred embodiments and are not considered to be a limitation of the present invention. Moreover, throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to denote the same components. In the drawings:

[0033] Figure 1 Schematically shows a flowchart of a method for preparing a box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 Schematically shows a structural diagram of a first pre-assembled component prepared by the method for preparing a box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 Schematically shows a partial structural diagram of a box by the method for preparing a box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 Schematically shows a structural diagram of a box prepared by the method for preparing a box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 Schematically shows a structural diagram of a box processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 Schematically shows a working diagram of a box processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 Schematically shows the assembly schematic of the embedded positioning member of the box according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0040] Figure 8 Schematically shows the assembly schematic of the embedded positioning member of the box according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0041] Figure 9 Schematically shows the assembly schematic of the embedded positioning member of the box according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 .

[0042] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0043] 1. Cabinet; 11. First pre-assembled component; 111. Outer shell; 112. Thermal insulation core material; 113. First adhesive layer; 12. Inner tank; 121. Opening;

[0044] 20. Fixed clamp; 21. Screw;

[0045] 31. First sealing layer;

[0046] 41. Second sealing layer;

[0047] 51. Third sealing layer;

[0048] 6. Part;

[0049] 7. Cabinet processing equipment; 71. Chamber; 72. Vacuum pumping device; 73. Assembly device; 731. First transfer component; 7311. First fixing part; 732. Second transfer component; 7321. Second fixing part; 74. Curing device; 741. Curing component; 75. Glue application device. Detailed implementation mode

[0050] Hereinafter, the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure can be more thoroughly understood and the scope of the present disclosure can be completely conveyed to those skilled in the art.

[0051] It should be understood that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific exemplary embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. Unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" as used herein may also include the plural forms. The terms "include", "comprise", "contain", and "have" are inclusive and thus specify the presence of the stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring them to be performed in the particular order described or illustrated, unless the execution order is explicitly stated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.

[0052] Although terms such as first, second, and third may be used herein to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers, and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers, and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be used only to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or section from another region, layer, or section. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms do not imply an order or sequence when used herein. Thus, the first element, component, region, layer, or section discussed below may be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer, or section without departing from the teachings of the exemplary embodiments.

[0053] For ease of description, spatial relative relationship terms may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature shown in the figures to another element or feature, such relative relationship terms being, for example, "inside," "outside," "inner side," "outer side," "below," "beneath," "above," "over," etc. Such spatial relative relationship terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is flipped, an element described as "below" or "beneath" another element or feature will then be oriented "above" or "over" the other element or feature. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can include both an orientation above and below.

[0054] In the related art, refrigeration appliances generally use foamed polyurethane or VIP boards (vacuum insulation panels) as the insulation layer. Among them, foamed polyurethane has a relatively low cost but a relatively high thermal conductivity and a relatively low effective space; the processing technology of VIP boards includes processes such as core material / membrane material production, pre-installation, encapsulation, edge wrapping, pasting, assembly, and foaming, and its processing technology is complex and the cost is relatively high.

[0055] In view of this, the present embodiment provides a method for preparing a box body, aiming to simplify the preparation process of the box body, improve the production and processing efficiency of the box body, and reduce costs, thereby solving the above technical problems.

[0056] As Figures 1 to 9 shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing a box body is proposed. The method for preparing the box body includes:

[0057] Providing a housing 111 and a thermal insulation core 112, coating a first adhesive layer 113 on the inner peripheral wall of the housing 111 and / or the outer peripheral wall of the thermal insulation core 112, and attaching the thermal insulation core 112 to the inner peripheral wall of the housing 111 through the first adhesive layer 113 to assemble the thermal insulation core 112 and the housing 111 into a first pre-assembly 11;

[0058] Provide a box liner 12, and coat a second adhesive layer on the outer peripheral wall of the box liner 12 to form a second pre-assembled component;

[0059] Place the first pre-assembled component 11 and the second pre-assembled component in a preset vacuum environment. In the preset vacuum environment, sleave the first pre-assembled component 11 outside the second pre-assembled component, and make the first pre-assembled component 11 adhere to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembled component through the second adhesive layer to form a box body 1.

[0060] The material of the above-mentioned thermal insulation core material 112 is glass or plastic fiber, which can be used as the support framework of the thermal insulation layer. The outer shell 111 is a U-shaped plate body, and the material of the outer shell 111 is aluminized steel sheet, stainless steel sheet, engineering plastic, etc. The material of the box liner 12 can be ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene), PP (polypropylene), HIPS (High impact polystyrene), etc.

[0061] When preparing the box body 1, apply glue or attach VHB (Very High Bond) tape on the inner peripheral wall of the outer shell 111 or on the outer periphery of the thermal insulation core material 112 or on both the inner peripheral wall of the outer shell 111 and the outer periphery of the thermal insulation core material 112, and attach the thermal insulation core material 112 on the inner peripheral wall of the outer shell 111 to form the first pre-assembled component 11. When attaching the thermal insulation core material 112, it can be attached on the whole surface or locally according to the design. When preparing the first pre-assembled component 11, the preparation of the second pre-assembled component can be carried out simultaneously to improve the preparation efficiency. By applying glue or attaching VHB tape on the outer peripheral wall of the box liner 12, a second pre-assembled component is formed. Then, the prepared first pre-assembled component 11 and the second pre-assembled component are respectively transported to the preset vacuum environment. In the preset vacuum environment, first perform pre-assembly. During pre-assembly, move the first pre-assembled component 11 and the second pre-assembled component closer to each other to a preset distance for positioning, and then perform formal assembly, that is, continue to move the first pre-assembled component 11 and the second pre-assembled component closer to each other until the first pre-assembled component 11 adheres to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembled component through the second adhesive layer.

[0062] Preparation method of the box body 1 of the present invention: First, a first adhesive layer 113 is coated on the outer peripheral wall of the thermal insulation core material 112, or the inner peripheral wall of the outer shell 111, or both on the outer peripheral wall of the thermal insulation core material 112 and the inner peripheral wall of the outer shell 111. The thermal insulation core material 112 is attached to the inner peripheral wall through the first adhesive layer 113 to form a first pre-assembled component 11. At the same time, a second adhesive layer is coated on the outer peripheral wall of the inner container 12 to form a second pre-assembled component. Then, the first pre-assembled component 11 and the second pre-assembled component are both placed in a preset vacuum environment, and the first pre-assembled component 11 is sleeved outside the second pre-assembled component for pre-assembly. Finally, the first pre-assembled component 11 is attached to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembled component through the second adhesive layer to form the box body 1. Through the above preparation method, the processes of separately processing, encapsulating and foaming the vacuum insulation panel are cancelled. The preparation of the first pre-assembled component 11 and the second pre-assembled component can be carried out simultaneously, and then the first pre-assembled component 11 and the second pre-assembled component are assembled to complete the preparation of the box body 1. The preparation process is relatively simple, the production and processing efficiency is relatively high. At the same time, the thermal conductivity coefficient of the thermal insulation layer is low, so that the box body 1 has good heat preservation effect, and the effective space inside the box body 1 is relatively large.

[0063] In some embodiments of the present invention, before the step of sleeving the first pre-assembled component 11 outside the second pre-assembled component and attaching the first pre-assembled component 11 to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembled component through the second adhesive layer, it further includes: providing a pre-embedded positioning member, and coating a sealant on the first connection surface of the pre-embedded positioning member connected to the inner container 12, and / or coating a sealant on the second connection surface of the inner container 12 connected to the pre-embedded positioning member to form a first sealing layer 31. The first sealing layer 31 is used for bonding and sealing the connection between the pre-embedded positioning member and the inner container 12. Specifically, the pre-embedded positioning member includes a positioning clip. When preparing the box body 1, first, an opening 121 is provided on the inner container 12. The side of the fixing clip 20 facing the inner container 12 is the first connection surface, and a sealant is coated on the first connection surface. The sealant can be glue or tape, and the fixing clip 20 is bonded to the outer wall of the inner container 12, or a sealant is coated on the second connection surface of the inner container 12 facing the fixing clip 20 to bond the fixing clip 20 and the inner container 12, or sealants are coated on both the fixing clip 20 and the inner container 12 to bond the fixing clip 20 to the inner container 12.

[0064] In some embodiments of the present invention, after the step of using the first sealing layer 31 to bond and seal the connection between the embedded positioning member and the inner container 12, the following steps are further included: applying a sealant on the outer periphery of the embedded positioning member to form a second sealing layer 41. Specifically, after the fixing clip 20 is installed, a sealant is applied on the outer surfaces of the fixing clip 20 and the first sealing layer 31. The sealant is a heat-curing glue, and a second sealing layer 41 is formed. The second sealing layer 41 can maintain sealing in other areas of the box body 1 that need to be sealed, such as the embedded part interface, the evaporator interface, the wiring harness, and the installation holes of the fixing clip 20. Considering that the second sealing layer 41 is formed inside the box body and it is difficult to irradiate with UV (Ultraviolet) light, a preferred solution is a two-component heat-curing glue with strong initial adhesion. After pre-assembly, the relevant interfaces or holes can be fully bonded and sealed, so that the box body 1 does not leak vacuum during vacuum assembly. When installing the subsequent parts 6, the parts 6 can be placed on the inner wall of the inner container 12, and then the parts 6 are installed by screwing the screws 21 through the openings 121 in the inner container 12 to connect with the fixing clip 20. In other embodiments, the above-mentioned sealant can also be a traditional tape. After the embedded positioning member is installed, the subsequent vacuum assembly of the box body 1 can be carried out.

[0065] In some embodiments of the present invention, the step of sleeving the first pre-assembled part 11 outside the second pre-assembled part includes: evacuating the environment where the first pre-assembled part 11 and the second pre-assembled part are located, so that the first pre-assembled part 11 and the second pre-assembled part are placed in a preset vacuum environment, and driving the first pre-assembled part 11 and the second pre-assembled part to approach each other until the first pre-assembled part 11 is sleeved outside the second pre-assembled part. Specifically, the pre-assembly and formal assembly steps are carried out by a box body processing device 7. The vacuum device includes a chamber 71, a vacuum pumping device 72, an assembly device 73, and a curing device 74. The assembly device 73 includes a first conveying component 731 and a second conveying component 732 that are oppositely arranged. The first conveying component 731 is used to convey the first pre-assembled part 11, and the second conveying component 732 is used to convey the second pre-assembled part. During pre-assembly, the coated outer shell 111 and the inner container 12 are respectively conveyed onto the first conveying component 731 and the second conveying component 732. The first conveying component 731 and the second conveying component 732 drive the outer shell 111 and the inner container 12 to approach each other to a preset distance, and control the preset vacuum environment and the pre-assembly time to complete the pre-assembly.

[0066] In some embodiments of the present invention, the step of attaching the first pre-assembly 11 to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembly through the second adhesive layer includes: in a preset vacuum environment, continuously driving the first pre-assembly 11 and the second pre-assembly closer until the first pre-assembly 11 and the second pre-assembly are mutually attached and bonded. Specifically, when performing the formal assembly, the first transfer assembly 731 and the second transfer assembly 732 continue to drive the outer shell 111 and the inner container 12 closer until they are completely attached, and control the preset vacuum environment and the assembly time to complete the formal assembly.

[0067] In some embodiments of the present invention, in the step of sleeving the first pre-assembly 11 outside the second pre-assembly and attaching the first pre-assembly 11 to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembly through the second adhesive layer, sealant is coated on the third connection surface of the first pre-assembly 11 connected to the second pre-assembly, and / or sealant is coated on the fourth connection surface of the second pre-assembly connected to the first pre-assembly 11 to form a third sealing layer 51. The third sealing layer 51 bonds and seals the connection between the first pre-assembly 11 and the second pre-assembly. During assembly, after the formal assembly is completed, sealant is coated on the third connection surface of the outer shell 111 facing the inner container 12, or on the fourth connection surface of the inner container 12 facing the outer shell 111, or on both the third connection surface and the fourth connection surface. The sealant is UV glue, and the UV glue is cured by UV to seal the connection between the outer shell 111 and the inner container 12, thereby improving the overall sealing performance of the box body 1.

[0068] In some embodiments of the present invention, the method for preparing the box body further includes: after the step of attaching the first pre-assembly 11 to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembly through the second adhesive layer, it further includes: standing and aging and / or post-baking the first adhesive layer 113 and the second adhesive layer to completely cure the glue. The post-baking treatment temperature is 50 - 90 °C, and the time is 10 - 120 min. The specific parameters need to be adjusted according to the glue model and the sealing performance requirements.

[0069] A second aspect of the present invention provides a box body processing device 7. The box body processing device 7 is used to prepare the box body 1 according to the above-mentioned method for preparing the box body. The box body processing device 7 includes a vacuum device. The vacuum device includes a chamber 71, a vacuum pumping device 72, an assembly device 73, and a curing device 74. Among them, the chamber 71 is formed by a closed housing. The housing material is preferably metal, and an observation hole is provided on the housing for process inspection and control. The vacuum pumping device 72 is communicated with the chamber 71. The vacuum pumping device 72 can be arranged inside or outside the chamber 71. The outside of the vacuum pumping device 72 is connected to a vacuum station system to pump the chamber 71 to a preset vacuum value to form a preset vacuum environment. The preset vacuum value can be set according to actual needs.

[0070] The assembling device 73 is arranged inside the chamber 71. The assembling device 73 includes a first conveying component 731 and a second conveying component 732 which are arranged oppositely. The first conveying component 731 includes a first conveying machine table. The first conveying machine table is connected to a servo motor and can control the position and distance of the first conveying machine table according to parameter settings. A first fixing member 7311 is arranged on the first conveying machine table. The first fixing member 7311 is used to fix the first pre-assembled part 11, facilitating assembling positioning and control. The second pre-assembled part conveys the second pre-assembled part to make the first pre-assembled part 11 and the second pre-assembled part approach each other. The second conveying component 732 includes a second conveying machine table. The second conveying machine table is connected to a servo motor and can control the position and distance of the second conveying machine table according to parameter settings. A second fixing member 7321 is arranged on the second conveying machine table. The second fixing member 7321 is used to fix the second pre-assembled part, facilitating assembling positioning and control.

[0071] The vacuum device of this embodiment further includes a control device and a positioning device. The first conveying component 731 and the second conveying component 732 are controlled and coordinated by the control device to complete the assembling process. The relative positions of the first conveying component 731 and the second conveying component 732 can be up and down, left and right, inclined, etc., to cooperate with different application scenarios. The first conveying component 731 and the second conveying component 732 can be used for the assembly of the refrigerator outer shell 111 and the liner 12, the assembly of the thermal insulation film bag and the core material, the assembly of the vacuum fresh-keeping drawer shell and the drawer, etc. The positioning device can be positioned jointly through a mold or can be positioned by grasping through a CCD (charge-coupled device) for positioning during assembling.

[0072] The curing device 74 is arranged inside the chamber 71 and is used for curing the first bonding layer 113 and the second bonding layer. The curing device 74 includes a curing component 741 and a first transmission device arranged on the curing component 741. Usually, the curing component 741 can be hidden inside the housing through the first transmission device and extended to the product surface during the curing process stage to quickly cure the glue. The curing component 741 can be a UV lamp, an infrared heating tube, a pressing and heat-sealing strip, a blowing device, etc.

[0073] In this embodiment, the vacuum device further includes a glue coating device 75. The glue coating device 75 is arranged inside the chamber 71. The glue coating device 75 is preferably of the inkjet type. The rear end of the glue coating device 75 is connected to a glue storage tank with positive and negative pressure conditions, which is used for coating the thermal insulation core material 112 and the liner 12 before assembly, and for performing the glue coating process at the connection between the liner 12 and the outer shell 111 after assembly.

[0074] In other embodiments, the vacuum device may further be provided with an auxiliary device, which includes an auxiliary component and a second transmission device disposed on the auxiliary component. The auxiliary component may be a cleaning device or a component for performing other auxiliary processes. Usually, the auxiliary component can be hidden inside the housing through the second transmission device and extended during the auxiliary process stage.

[0075] A third aspect of the present invention provides a box body 1, which is processed by the above-mentioned box body processing equipment 7. When assembling the box body 1 using the vacuum device, a manipulator or other conveying device conveys the glued outer shell 111 and the inner tank 12 to the first conveyor platform and the second conveyor platform of the vacuum device respectively, and then the first conveyor platform and the second conveyor platform slowly approach the outer shell 111 and the inner tank 12 according to the parameter settings. At the same time, the vacuum pumping device 72 starts to pump vacuum. This stage is pre-assembly, and the vacuum degree is 10 - 500 Pa. The distance between the outer shell 111 and the inner tank 12 is controlled within 1 - 5 mm through the positioning device, and the pre-assembly time is controlled within 3 - 30 s. After pre-assembly, formal assembly is carried out. The outer shell 111 and the inner tank 12 get closer until they are completely fitted. At the same time, the vacuum degree further decreases and finally reaches 0.1 - 2 Pa. The assembly time is 1 - 15 s to complete the assembly. After the assembly is completed, the vacuum degree needs to be maintained further so that the internal air is completely exhausted, and the time is 1 - 10 s. Meanwhile, the curing component 741 starts UV curing, with an energy of 500 - 2000 mJ / m 2 ·s, and the curing time is 5 - 60 s. During the curing process, the vacuum degree is gradually released and finally reaches the same air pressure as the outside. During the assembly process, when switching and controlling the vacuum degree, it is necessary to adjust and optimize the parameters in combination with the heat preservation requirements and material properties of the corresponding product to prevent defects such as local deformation or insufficient exhaust caused by too fast vacuum switching. After curing is completed, the entire box body 1 is left to stand for aging or transferred to a post-baking heating oven for post-baking treatment. After the post-baking is completed, the vacuum insulation layer of the box body 1 is prepared, and the box body 1 can be put into the subsequent assembly process.

[0076] A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a refrigeration device. Specifically, the refrigeration device can be a refrigerator, or a storage device with functions such as refrigeration, freezing, or other storage functions, for example, a freezer, a refrigerator cabinet, etc. In this embodiment, the refrigeration device is a refrigerator. The refrigeration device includes a box body 1 and a door body. The box body 1 is prepared by the above-mentioned box body 1 preparation process. An opening is formed at one end inside the box body 1, and there is a storage space for accommodating items inside the cavity. Among them, the storage space may include multiple storage compartments, and the number and structural form of the storage compartments can be configured according to different needs. The storage compartments usually include a refrigerating compartment and a freezing compartment. The door body is connected to the box body 1 and is hinged to the opening of the cavity through a rotating shaft. The door body can be operably opened or closed to the storage space.

[0077] As described above, it is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A method for preparing a box body, characterized in that, Comprising: Providing a housing and a heat-insulating core material, coating a first adhesive layer on the inner peripheral wall of the housing and / or the outer peripheral wall of the heat-insulating core material, and attaching the heat-insulating core material to the inner peripheral wall of the housing through the first adhesive layer to assemble the heat-insulating core material and the housing into a first pre-assembled component; Providing a box liner, coating a second adhesive layer on the outer peripheral wall of the box liner to form a second pre-assembled component; Placing the first pre-assembled component and the second pre-assembled component in a preset vacuum environment. In the preset vacuum environment, sleeving the first pre-assembled component outside the second pre-assembled component, and enabling the first pre-assembled component to be attached to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembled component through the second adhesive layer to form the box body.

2. The preparation method of the box body according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before the step of sleeving the first pre-assembled component outside the second pre-assembled component, further comprising: Providing a pre-embedded positioning member, coating a sealing adhesive on the first connection surface of the pre-embedded positioning member connected to the box liner, and / or coating a sealing adhesive on the second connection surface of the box liner connected to the pre-embedded positioning member to form a first sealing layer, and the first sealing layer bonds and seals the connection between the pre-embedded positioning member and the box liner.

3. The manufacturing method of the box according to claim 2, characterized in that, After the step of forming the first sealing layer, further comprising: Coating a sealing adhesive on the outer periphery of the pre-embedded positioning member to form a second sealing layer.

4. The manufacturing method of the box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of sleeving the first pre-assembled component outside the second pre-assembled component includes: Vacuumizing the environment where the first pre-assembled component and the second pre-assembled component are located, so that the first pre-assembled component and the second pre-assembled component are placed in the preset vacuum environment, and driving the first pre-assembled component and the second pre-assembled component to approach each other until the first pre-assembled component is sleeved outside the second pre-assembled component.

5. The preparation method of the box body according to claim 4, characterized in that, The step of enabling the first pre-assembled component to be attached to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembled component through the second adhesive layer includes: In the preset vacuum environment, continuously driving the first pre-assembled component and the second pre-assembled component to approach until the first pre-assembled component and the second pre-assembled component are mutually attached and bonded.

6. The manufacturing method of the box body according to claim 1, characterized in that In the step of sleeving the first pre-assembled component outside the second pre-assembled component and enabling the first pre-assembled component to be attached to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembled component through the second adhesive layer, coating a sealing adhesive on the third connection surface of the first pre-assembled component connected to the second pre-assembled component, and / or coating a sealing adhesive on the fourth connection surface of the second pre-assembled component connected to the first pre-assembled component to form a third sealing layer, and the third sealing layer bonds and seals the connection between the first pre-assembled component and the second pre-assembled component.

7. The preparation method of the box according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, After the step of enabling the first pre-assembled component to be attached to the outer peripheral wall of the second pre-assembled component through the second adhesive layer, further comprising: Curing and aging the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer.

8. A box processing device, characterized in that, The box body processing equipment is used to prepare a box body according to the method for preparing a box body described in any one of claims 2 to 6. The box body processing equipment includes a vacuum equipment, and the vacuum equipment includes: A chamber; A vacuum pumping device, which is connected to the chamber and is used to pump the chamber to form a preset vacuum environment; An assembling device, which is arranged in the chamber and includes a first conveying component for conveying the first pre-assembled part and a second conveying component for conveying the second pre-assembled part, so as to make the first pre-assembled part and the second pre-assembled part approach each other; A curing device, which is arranged in the chamber and is used to cure the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer.

9. The box processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The vacuum device further includes a glue coating device, which is arranged in the chamber and is used to coat glue on the heat preservation core material and the tank liner.

10. A box body, characterized in that, The box body is processed by the box body processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

11. A refrigeration device, characterized in that, Comprising: The box body according to claim 10, wherein a storage space for accommodating articles is defined in the box body; A door body, which is connected to the box body and is used to open / close the storage space.