Improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system

By introducing structures such as liftable detection adjustment plates, smoke collection purification and delivery treatment boxes, support connecting fire pipes and pressure relief discharge plates into the prefabricated chamber energy storage test system, the problems of detection distance and fire pipelines are solved, ensuring experimental safety and efficiency.

CN120293210AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-11JIANGSU GANGWAN ELECTRIC CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510291656.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated chamber-level energy storage test system has problems in the adjustment of detection distance, blockage of fire pipelines, poor circulation and damage during explosion, which affects the detection effect and fire protection efficiency.

Method used

By setting up structures such as lifting and lowering detection adjustment plates, smoke-collectible purification and delivery treatment boxes, support-connected fire pipes, adjustable detection and cleaning racks, and buffer-relieving pressure discharge plates in the laboratory, flexible adjustment of detection distance, unblocking fire pipelines and rapid pressure relief during explosions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the detection effect, ensures the smooth progress of fire fighting work, and prevents damage to the prefabricated compartment during explosion, improving the safety and efficiency of the experiment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system which comprises a laboratory, an emergency fire-fighting water system, a supporting spacer block, a prefabricated cabin, a battery cluster frame, an observation piece, a liftable detection adjusting plate structure, a smoke-collecting, purifying, guiding and conveying treatment box structure and a supportable communicating fire-fighting pipe structure. An emergency fire fighting water system is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the right side of the laboratory. The laboratory, the treatment box, the T-shaped fixing frame, the multi-stage telescopic rod, the lifting plate, the connecting frame, the combustible gas detector, the first camera and the second camera are arranged in a matched manner, so that the multi-stage telescopic rod is controlled to work in the use process, and the lifting plate is driven to lift in the working process; the height from the combustible gas detector, the first camera and the second camera to the prefabricated cabin can be conveniently adjusted in the use process, and the detection effect is prevented from being influenced by too long distance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of battery energy storage, and particularly relates to an improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of the energy industry, energy storage technology has gradually become the focus of people's attention. The energy storage prefabricated cabin is a new type of energy storage technology. It uses advanced power electronics technology, battery technology, thermal management technology, etc. to integrate battery packs, management systems, cooling systems, etc. in a sealed cabin to achieve a prefabricated, modular, intelligent, and systematic energy storage system. A large amount of electrical energy is stored inside the energy storage prefabricated cabin. Once a fire occurs, it will not only cause property losses, but more importantly, it will pose a serious threat to personal safety. Therefore, the fire test of the energy storage prefabricated cabin is particularly important. In the process of using the existing prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system, the distance between the detection mechanism set in the laboratory and the prefabricated cabin cannot be adjusted, which affects the detection effect. During the fire fighting process, the pipeline is prone to blockage or poor flow, which easily affects the efficiency. During the use process, for explosion protection, only pressure relief is carried out through pipelines, and the prefabricated cabin is easily damaged when an explosion occurs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system. By improving the detection mechanism in the laboratory during use, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the detection mechanism and the prefabricated cabin during work to improve the detection effect. During use, the fire fighting mechanism in the prefabricated cabin is improved to prevent pipeline blockage or poor flow from affecting the fire fighting work. During use, a rapid pressure relief mechanism is set in the prefabricated cabin to prevent damage to the prefabricated cabin when an explosion occurs.

[0004] An improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system, including a laboratory, where an emergency fire water system is arranged at the lower part of the right inner wall of the laboratory; a support spacer block is arranged at the inner bottom end of the laboratory; the upper ends of the support spacer blocks are respectively bolt-fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the prefabricated cabin; a battery cluster rack is arranged at the left side of the inner bottom end of the prefabricated cabin; an observation piece is inlaid at the middle position on the left side of the prefabricated cabin. It is characterized in that a liftable detection and adjustment plate structure is arranged at the top end of the laboratory; a smoke collection, purification, guiding and treatment box structure is arranged at the middle position inside the liftable detection and adjustment plate structure; a support and connection fire pipe structure is arranged at the inner top end of the prefabricated cabin; an adjustable detection and cleaning rack structure is arranged at the middle position on the upper end of the prefabricated cabin; a buffer, pressure relief and discharge plate structure is arranged at the lower right part of the prefabricated cabin. The liftable detection and adjustment plate structure includes a T-shaped fixing frame, and a multi-stage telescopic rod is bolt-fixed inside the bottom end of the T-shaped fixing frame; the bottom ends of the multi-stage telescopic rods are respectively bolt-fixed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the lifting plate; connecting frames are respectively bolt-fixed at the four corner positions of the bottom end of the lifting plate; combustible gas detectors are respectively bolt-fixed at the middle positions on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the lifting plate; a first camera and a second camera are respectively bolt-fixed inside the bottom ends of the connecting frames.

[0005] Preferably, the smoke collection, purification, guiding and treatment box structure includes a treatment box, and filter purification frames are respectively bolt-fixed on the upper part of the inner wall of the treatment box; a discharge pipe is connected by a threaded pipe at the middle position of the upper end of the treatment box; a smoke collection hood is connected by a pipe at the middle position of the bottom end of the treatment box.

[0006] Preferably, the support and connection fire pipe structure includes a connecting pipe, and a fire pipe is thread-connected at the middle position inside the connecting pipe; the fire pipes are respectively thread-connected inside the two ends of the splicing pipe; fire sprinklers are sequentially thread-connected from left to right at the bottom end of the fire pipe; a valve is thread-connected at the middle position of the upper end of the connecting pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustable detection and cleaning rack structure includes a support fixing frame, and sliding holes are respectively arranged at the front and back inside the support fixing frame; a suspension pipe slides through the inside of the sliding hole; the bottom end of the suspension pipe is bolt-fixed on the upper end of the connecting plate; a suspension rack is bolt-fixed at the bottom end of the connecting plate; suspension racks are respectively bolt-fixed at the lower parts on the left and right sides of the suspension pipe; a third camera is respectively bolt-fixed inside the suspension racks.

[0008] Preferably, the buffer and pressure relief discharge plate structure includes a sealing plate, and a sealing ring is adhesively bonded to the left side of the sealing plate; the right ends of connecting rods are respectively bolt-fixed to the upper left part and the lower left part of the sealing plate; the left ends of the connecting rods are respectively bolt-fixed to the upper right part and the lower right part of the push plate; a pressure relief hole is formed in the middle position inside the push plate; springs are respectively fixed to the top right side and the bottom right side of the push plate.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0010] 1. In the present invention, the laboratory, the treatment box, the T-shaped fixing frame, the multi-stage telescopic rod, the lifting plate, the connecting frame, the combustible gas detector, the first camera and the second camera are arranged in cooperation, which is beneficial to controlling the multi-stage telescopic rod to work during use, and driving the lifting plate to lift during work, facilitating adjusting the heights of the combustible gas detector, the first camera and the second camera from the prefabricated cabin during use, and preventing the detection effect from being affected due to too far a distance.

[0011] 2. In the present invention, the prefabricated cabin, the connecting pipe, the fire pipe, the splicing pipe, the fire sprinkler and the valve are arranged in cooperation, which is beneficial to connecting the fire pipes together through the splicing pipe during use, and then connecting to the external fire water supply equipment through the connecting pipe, facilitating preventing the fire work from being affected in case of blockage of the fire pipe during the fire work.

[0012] 3. In the present invention, the prefabricated cabin, the sealing plate, the sealing ring, the connecting rod, the push plate, the pressure relief hole and the spring are arranged in cooperation, which is beneficial to pushing the push plate to move by the pressure generated by the explosion during the experiment, driving the sealing plate to move through the connecting rod, and then performing pressure relief work through the pressure relief hole and the through hole provided on the right side of the prefabricated cabin, preventing the prefabricated cabin from being damaged during the explosion.

[0013] 4. In the present invention, the prefabricated cabin, the support fixing frame, the sliding hole, the suspension pipe, the connecting plate, the suspension frame, the smoke sensor and the third camera are arranged in cooperation, which is beneficial to setting the smoke sensor and the third camera at the middle position of the upper end inside the prefabricated cabin during the experiment, facilitating improving the experimental detection effect during the experiment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the liftable detection and adjustment plate structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3It is a schematic structural diagram of the smoke-collecting, purifying, guiding and processing box structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fire-fighting pipe structure that can be supported and connected of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustable detection and cleaning rack structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer pressure-relief discharge plate structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 7 It is an internal schematic diagram of the prefabricated cabin of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Laboratory; 2. Emergency fire-fighting water system; 3. Support spacer; 4. Prefabricated cabin; 5. Battery cluster rack; 6. Observation piece; 7. Adjustable lifting detection and adjustment plate structure; 71. T-shaped fixing rack; 72. Multi-stage telescopic rod; 73. Lifting plate; 74. Connecting rack; 75. Combustible gas detector; 76. First camera; 77. Second camera; 8. Smoke-collecting, purifying, guiding and processing box structure; 81. Processing box; 82. Filtering and purifying rack; 83. Discharge pipe; 84. Smoke-collecting hood; 9. Fire-fighting pipe structure that can be supported and connected; 91. Connecting pipe; 92. Fire-fighting pipe; 93. Splicing pipe; 94. Fire-fighting sprinkler; 95. Valve; 10. Adjustable detection and cleaning rack structure; 101. Support and fixing rack; 102. Slide hole; 103. Suspension pipe; 104. Connecting plate; 105. Suspension rack; 106. Smoke sensor; 107. Third camera; 11. Buffer pressure-relief discharge plate structure; 111. Sealing plate; 112. Sealing ring; 113. Connecting rod; 114. Pushing plate; 115. Pressure-relief hole; 116. Spring. Specific embodiments

[0023] The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, such as in the attached Figure 1 and the attached Figure 2As shown in the figure, an improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system includes a laboratory 1, an emergency fire water system 2, support spacer blocks 3, a prefabricated cabin 4, a battery cluster rack 5, an observation sheet 6, a liftable detection and adjustment plate structure 7, a smoke collection, purification, guiding and treatment box structure 8, a support and connection fire pipe structure 9, an adjustable detection and cleaning rack structure 10, and a buffer pressure relief and discharge plate structure 11. The lower part of the right inner wall of the laboratory 1 is provided with an emergency fire water system 2; support spacer blocks 3 are arranged at the inner bottom end of the laboratory 1; the upper ends of the support spacer blocks 3 are respectively bolt-fixed to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the prefabricated cabin 4; a battery cluster rack 5 is arranged at the left side of the inner bottom end of the prefabricated cabin 4; an observation sheet 6 is inlaid at the middle position on the left side of the prefabricated cabin 4; a liftable detection and adjustment plate structure 7 is arranged at the top end of the laboratory 1; a smoke collection, purification, guiding and treatment box structure 8 is arranged at the middle position inside the liftable detection and adjustment plate structure 7; a support and connection fire pipe structure 9 is arranged at the inner top end of the prefabricated cabin 4; an adjustable detection and cleaning rack structure 10 is arranged at the middle position at the upper end of the prefabricated cabin 4; a buffer pressure relief and discharge plate structure 11 is arranged at the lower part on the right side of the prefabricated cabin 4. The liftable detection and adjustment plate structure 7 includes a T-shaped fixing frame 71, a multi-stage telescopic rod 72, a lifting plate 73, a connecting frame 74, a combustible gas detector 75, a first camera 76, and a second camera 77. The multi-stage telescopic rod 72 is bolt-fixed inside the bottom end of the T-shaped fixing frame 71; the bottom ends of the multi-stage telescopic rod 72 are respectively bolt-fixed to the left and right sides of the upper end of the lifting plate 73; connecting frames 74 are respectively bolt-fixed at the four corner positions of the bottom end of the lifting plate 73; combustible gas detectors 75 are respectively bolt-fixed at the middle positions on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the lifting plate 73; a first camera 76 and a second camera 77 are respectively bolt-fixed inside the bottom ends of the connecting frames 74. When in use, the laboratory 1 is set at a suitable position, corresponding equipment is arranged inside the laboratory 1, then the T-shaped fixing frame 71 penetrates through the middle positions on the left and right sides of the top end of the laboratory 1 respectively, and then according to the needs and working environment during the working process, the multi-stage telescopic rod 72 is controlled to start working, pushing the lifting plate 73 to move to a suitable height, and the combustible gas detector 75, the first camera 76, and the second camera 77 are connected to external control equipment by using external wires, facilitating information detection during work.

[0024] In this implementation scheme, in combination with the attached Figure 3As shown in the figure, the smokable purification and guiding treatment box structure 8 includes a treatment box 81, a filtration and purification rack 82, an exhaust pipe 83, and a smoke hood 84. The filtration and purification rack 82 is bolted and fixed to the upper part of the inner wall of the treatment box 81; an exhaust pipe 83 is connected to the middle position at the upper end of the treatment box 81 through a threaded pipe; a smoke hood 84 is connected to the middle position at the bottom end of the treatment box 81 through a pipe; during the use process, the upper end of the exhaust pipe 83 is connected to an externally installed smoking machine or other smoking equipment through an external pipe. Then, during operation, the smoke hood 84 is arranged above the prefabricated cabin 4 to facilitate the collection of flue gas through the smoke hood 84 during use, and in cooperation with the meshes arranged inside the treatment box 81 and the filtration and purification rack 82, it is convenient to achieve the purpose of flue gas filtration treatment during use.

[0025] In this implementation scheme, combined with the attached Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the fire pipe support and connection structure 9 includes a connection pipe 91, a fire pipe 92, a splicing pipe 93, a fire sprinkler 94, and a valve 95. The fire pipe 92 is threadedly connected to the middle position inside the connection pipe 91; the fire pipe 92 is respectively threadedly connected to the inner parts at both ends of the splicing pipe 93; the fire sprinklers 94 are sequentially threadedly connected to the bottom end of the fire pipe 92 from left to right; the valve 95 is threadedly connected to the middle position at the upper end of the connection pipe 91; after fixing and adjusting the device, the fire pipe 92 and the splicing pipe 93 are arranged at the middle position at the top end inside the prefabricated cabin 4, and an external pipe is used to connect the outer end of the connection pipe 91 to a fire water supply device. Then, during use, the fire pipe 92 is connected through the splicing pipe 93 to prevent the blockage of the fire pipe 92 from affecting the fire sprinkling work of the fire sprinkler 94 during use.

[0026] In this implementation scheme, combined with the attached Figure 5As shown, the adjustable detection and cleaning frame structure 10 includes a support and fixing frame 101, a sliding hole 102, a suspension pipe 103, a connecting plate 104, a suspension frame 105, a smoke sensor 106, and a third camera 107. The front and rear inner parts of the support and fixing frame 101 are respectively provided with sliding holes 102; a suspension pipe 103 is slidably penetrated through the inside of the sliding hole 102; the bottom end of the suspension pipe 103 is bolted to the upper end of the connecting plate 104; the bottom end of the connecting plate 104 is bolted with a suspension frame 105; the lower parts on the left and right sides of the suspension pipe 103 are respectively bolted with a suspension frame 105; the third camera 107 is respectively bolted inside the suspension frame 105; during the experiment, by fixing the support and fixing frame 101 on the upper end of the prefabricated cabin 4, and then arranging the smoke sensor 106 and the third camera 107 at the upper end inside the prefabricated cabin 4, and by arranging the smoke sensor 106 and the third camera 107 at the middle position of the upper end inside the prefabricated cabin 4, it is convenient to carry out detection work during the experiment, and by arranging the detection mechanism at the middle position inside the prefabricated cabin 4, the detection effect during the experiment is improved.

[0027] In this implementation scheme, in combination with the attached Figure 6 As shown, the buffer and pressure relief discharge plate structure 11 includes a sealing plate 111, a sealing ring 112, a connecting rod 113, a pushing plate 114, a pressure relief hole 115, and a spring 116. The left side of the sealing plate 111 is adhesively bonded with a sealing ring 112; the right ends of the connecting rods 113 are respectively bolted to the upper and lower parts on the left side of the sealing plate 111; the left ends of the connecting rods 113 are respectively bolted to the upper and lower parts on the right side of the pushing plate 114; a pressure relief hole 115 is opened at the middle position inside the pushing plate 114; the top and bottom parts on the right side of the pushing plate 114 are respectively fixed with a spring 116; when an explosion occurs during the experiment, the pushing plate 114 is pushed to move by the air pressure generated by the explosion, and then the sealing plate 111 is pushed to move through the connecting rod 113, and then the sealing plate 111 is separated from the right outer wall of the prefabricated cabin 4, and after separation, the explosion pressure is discharged through the pressure relief hole 115 and the explosion vent arranged on the right side of the prefabricated cabin 4, so as to prevent damage to the prefabricated cabin 4 after the explosion, thereby completing the energy storage experiment work.

[0028] In this implementation scheme, specifically, intake holes are successively opened at the bottom end of the prefabricated cabin 4 from left to right, and an exhaust hole is opened at the top end of the prefabricated cabin 4; the observation piece 6 is made of a transparent tempered glass piece, and the observation piece 6 is provided with two or more layers.

[0029] In this implementation scheme, specifically, the first camera 76 and the second camera 77 are respectively arranged at the four corner positions of the bottom end of the lifting plate 73.

[0030] In this implementation solution, specifically, the T-shaped fixing frame 71 penetrates through the middle positions on the left and right sides of the upper end of the laboratory 1 respectively; the lifting plate 73 is arranged at the inner top of the laboratory 1.

[0031] In this implementation solution, specifically, the treatment box 81 is a stainless steel box with an arc-shaped upper end and a box cover bolted to the bottom; the filtering and purification frame 82 is a stainless steel frame with a conical shape and stainless steel mesh sheets bolted to the inner wall.

[0032] In this implementation solution, specifically, the treatment box 81 is bolted to the middle position of the upper end of the lifting plate 73; the pipeline arranged between the treatment box 81 and the smoke hood 84 penetrates through the middle position inside the lifting plate 73.

[0033] In this implementation solution, specifically, the fire pipe 92 is connected through the splicing pipe 93.

[0034] In this implementation solution, specifically, the connecting pipes 91 are respectively arranged at the middle positions on the upper parts of the outer walls on the left and right sides of the prefabricated cabin 4; the fire pipes 92 respectively penetrate through the middle positions on the upper parts of the left and right sides of the prefabricated cabin 4; the fire sprinklers 94 are arranged in sequence from left to right at the middle position of the inner top of the prefabricated cabin 4; the connecting pipe 91 is connected to equipment such as a fire pump arranged inside the laboratory 1 through an external pipeline.

[0035] In this implementation solution, specifically, the suspension frame 105 is a triangular frame and the third cameras 107 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the suspension frame 105.

[0036] In this implementation solution, specifically, the support and fixing frame 101 is horizontally bolted to the middle position of the upper end of the prefabricated cabin 4; the suspension pipe 103 penetrates through the middle position inside the upper end of the prefabricated cabin 4; the suspension frame 105, the smoke sensor 106 and the third cameras 107 are arranged at the middle position of the inner top of the prefabricated cabin 4.

[0037] In this implementation solution, specifically, the connecting rods 113 respectively penetrate through the explosion vent holes arranged at the lower part on the right side of the prefabricated cabin 4; the right ends of the springs 116 are respectively in contact with the inner wall on the right side of the prefabricated cabin 4; the sealing rings 112 are in contact with the outer wall on the right side of the prefabricated cabin 4.

[0038] Working principle

[0039] In the present invention, during use, the laboratory 1 is set at a suitable position, and corresponding equipment is arranged inside the laboratory 1. Then, the T-shaped fixing frame 71 penetrates through the middle positions on the left and right sides of the top of the laboratory 1 respectively. Then, according to the needs during the working process and the working environment, the multi-stage telescopic rod 72 is controlled to start working, pushing the lifting plate 73 to move to a suitable height. The combustible gas detector 75, the first camera 76, and the second camera 77 are connected to an external control device through external wires, facilitating information detection during work. During use, the upper end of the discharge pipe 83 is connected to an externally arranged smoking machine or other smoking equipment through an external pipe. Then, during work, the smoke collecting hood 84 is arranged above the prefabricated cabin 4, facilitating the collection of flue gas through the smoke collecting hood 84 during use. Cooperating with the mesh sheets arranged inside the treatment box 81 and the filtration and purification frame 82, it facilitates the purpose of flue gas filtration treatment during use. After fixing and adjusting the device, the fire pipe 92 and the splicing pipe 93 are arranged at the middle position of the inner top of the prefabricated cabin 4, and the outer end of the connecting pipe 91 is connected to a fire water supply device through an external pipe. Then, during use, the fire pipe 92 is connected through the splicing pipe 93, preventing the blockage of the fire pipe 92 during use from affecting the spraying of the fire sprinkler 94 for fire fighting work. During the experiment, the support fixing frame 101 is fixed on the upper end of the prefabricated cabin 4, and then the smoke sensor 106 and the third camera 107 are arranged at the upper end inside the prefabricated cabin 4. By arranging the smoke sensor 106 and the third camera 107 at the middle position of the upper end inside the prefabricated cabin 4, it facilitates the detection work during the experiment. By arranging the detection mechanism at the middle position inside the prefabricated cabin 4, the detection effect during the experiment is improved. When an explosion occurs during the experiment, the pressure generated by the explosion pushes the push plate 114 to move, and then the connecting rod 113 pushes the sealing plate 111 to move. Then, the sealing plate 111 is separated from the right outer wall of the prefabricated cabin 4, and after separation, the explosion pressure is discharged through the pressure relief hole 115 and the explosion vent arranged on the right side of the prefabricated cabin 4, preventing damage to the prefabricated cabin 4 after the explosion, thereby completing the energy storage experiment work.

[0040] Any technical solution designed by using the technical solution of the present invention, or by those skilled in the art inspired by the technical solution of the present invention and achieving the above technical effects, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system, comprising a laboratory (1), wherein an emergency fire-fighting water system (2) is arranged at the lower part of the right inner wall of the laboratory (1); a support spacer block (3) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the laboratory (1); the upper ends of the support spacer block (3) are respectively bolted to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the prefabricated cabin (4); a battery cluster rack (5) is arranged at the left side of the inner bottom end of the prefabricated cabin (4); an observation piece (6) is inlaid at the middle position on the left side of the prefabricated cabin (4); it is characterized in that, At the top of the laboratory (1) in the improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system, there is a liftable detection and adjustment plate structure (7); at the middle position inside the liftable detection and adjustment plate structure (7), there is a smoke collection, purification, guiding and treatment box structure (8); at the top inside the prefabricated cabin (4), there is a support and connection fire pipe structure (9); at the middle position of the upper end of the prefabricated cabin (4), there is an adjustable detection and cleaning frame structure (10); at the lower right side of the prefabricated cabin (4), there is a buffer, pressure relief and discharge plate structure (11); the liftable detection and adjustment plate structure (7) includes a T-shaped fixed frame (71), and at the inner bottom end of the T-shaped fixed frame (71), a multi-stage telescopic rod (72) is bolted; the bottom ends of the multi-stage telescopic rods (72) are respectively bolted to the left and right sides of the upper end of the lifting plate (73); at the four corner positions of the bottom end of the lifting plate (73), connection frames (74) are respectively bolted; at the middle positions of the left and right sides of the bottom end of the lifting plate (73), combustible gas detectors (75) are respectively bolted; at the inner bottom ends of the connection frames (74), a first camera (76) and a second camera (77) are respectively bolted.

2. The improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The smoke collection, purification, guiding and treatment box structure (8) includes a treatment box (81), and filter purification frames (82) are respectively bolted to the upper part of the inner wall of the treatment box (81); at the middle position of the upper end of the treatment box (81), an exhaust pipe (83) is connected by a threaded pipe; at the middle position of the bottom end of the treatment box (81), a smoke collection hood (84) is connected by a pipe.

3. The improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system according to claim 1, characterized in that The support and connection fire pipe structure (9) includes a connection pipe (91), and a fire pipe (92) is threadedly connected to the middle position inside the connection pipe (91); the fire pipes (92) are respectively threadedly connected to the inner parts of both ends of the splicing pipe (93); at the bottom end of the fire pipe (92), fire sprinklers (94) are sequentially threadedly connected from left to right; at the middle position of the upper end of the connection pipe (91), a valve (95) is threadedly connected.

4. The improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system according to claim 1, characterized in that The adjustable detection and cleaning frame structure (10) includes a support and fixed frame (101), and sliding holes (102) are respectively opened in the front and back inside the support and fixed frame (101); a suspension pipe (103) slidably penetrates through the inside of the sliding holes (102); the bottom end of the suspension pipe (103) is bolted to the upper end of a connection plate (104); a suspension frame (105) is bolted to the bottom end of the connection plate (104); suspension frames (105) are respectively bolted to the lower parts of the left and right sides of the suspension pipe (103); third cameras (107) are respectively bolted to the inside of the suspension frames (105).

5. The improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer pressure relief discharge plate structure (11) described above includes a sealing plate (111), and a sealing ring (112) is adhesively bonded to the left side of the sealing plate (111); the right ends of connecting rods (113) are respectively bolt-fixed to the upper left part and the lower left part of the sealing plate (111); the left ends of the connecting rods (113) are respectively bolt-fixed to the upper right part and the lower right part of a push plate (114); a pressure relief hole (115) is formed in the middle position inside the push plate (114); springs (116) are respectively fixed to the top right side and the bottom right side of the push plate (114).

6. The improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system according to claim 1, characterized in that The T-shaped fixing frames (71) respectively penetrate through the middle positions on the left and right sides of the upper end of the laboratory (1); the lifting plate (73) is arranged at the top end inside the laboratory (1).

7. The improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The treatment box (81) is bolt-fixed to the middle position at the upper end of the lifting plate (73); a pipeline arranged between the treatment box (81) and the smoke hood (84) penetrates through the middle position inside the lifting plate (73).

8. The improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system according to claim 3, wherein, The connecting pipes (91) are respectively arranged at the middle positions on the upper parts of the outer walls on the left and right sides of the prefabricated cabin (4); the fire pipes (92) respectively penetrate through the middle positions on the upper parts of the left and right sides of the prefabricated cabin (4); the fire sprinkler heads (94) are arranged in sequence from left to right at the middle position at the top end inside the prefabricated cabin (4); the connecting pipes (91) are connected to equipment such as a fire pump arranged inside the laboratory (1) through an external pipeline.

9. The improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system according to claim 4, wherein, The support fixing frame (101) is horizontally bolt-fixed to the middle position at the upper end of the prefabricated cabin (4); the suspension pipe (103) penetrates through the middle position inside the upper end of the prefabricated cabin (4); a suspension bracket (105), a smoke sensor (106) and a third camera (107) are arranged at the middle position at the top end inside the prefabricated cabin (4).

10. The improved prefabricated cabin-level energy storage test system according to claim 5, wherein The connecting rods (113) respectively penetrate through the explosion vent holes arranged at the lower right part of the prefabricated cabin (4); the right ends of the springs (116) are respectively in contact with the inner wall on the right side of the prefabricated cabin (4); the sealing ring (112) is in contact with the outer wall on the right side of the prefabricated cabin (4).