Method and device for detecting viscosity of automobile protective wax material
By designing a testing device that includes support, lifting, timed flow acquisition, bubble elimination, and optical reading mechanisms, the problem of accuracy being affected by liquid residue and bubbles in the viscosity testing of automotive protective wax has been solved, achieving higher precision viscosity testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510464150.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for detecting the viscosity of automotive protective wax suffer from low accuracy, mainly because viscous liquids tend to stick to the inner wall of the sampling tube, resulting in material residue and affecting the test results.
A viscosity testing device for automotive protective wax material is used, comprising a support mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a timed flow acquisition mechanism, a drive mechanism, an air bubble elimination mechanism, and an optical flow reading mechanism. The timed flow acquisition mechanism acquires the liquid flow at different heights within a specified time, eliminates air bubbles, scrapes off residual material from the inner wall of the feed cylinder, and uses an optical camera to read the liquid volume to determine the viscosity.
It improves the accuracy of viscosity detection, avoids the influence of liquid residue and air bubbles, and ensures the accuracy and consistency of test data.
Smart Images

Figure CN120293772B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the viscosity detection technical field, especially to a kind of automobile protective wax material viscosity detection method and equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Automobile protective wax (also known as car wax or car wax) is a commonly used product to protect car paint and improve gloss. Correct use can effectively prevent damage to car paint from ultraviolet rays, acid rain and dirt.
[0003] During the production of automobile protective wax, its viscosity needs to be determined so that it can be further processed after meeting the viscosity standard. In the prior art, the viscosity of thick liquid is detected by taking a sample cup to take out a specified amount of material, then opening the discharge port and timing. When the material is completely discharged, the timing is stopped. Then, the viscosity of the material is determined according to the flow time and the total amount of the material sample. However, because the material is quite viscous, the material is easily stuck to the inner wall of the sampling cylinder, resulting in material residue, which makes it difficult to control the accuracy of the detection. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application proposes a kind of automobile protective wax material viscosity detection method and equipment to solve the above problems in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A kind of automobile protective wax material viscosity detection equipment, comprising a support mechanism, further comprising:
[0007] A lifting mechanism is installed on the support mechanism;
[0008] A timing flow acquisition mechanism is installed on the lifting mechanism;
[0009] A drive mechanism is installed on the support mechanism;
[0010] A bubble elimination mechanism is installed on the timing flow acquisition mechanism;
[0011] A flow optical reading mechanism is installed on one side of the support mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a base, an L-shaped support frame is fixed to the top of the base, a placement groove is formed in the top of the base, and a sample cylinder is placed in the placement groove.
[0013] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a base, an L-shaped support frame is fixed to the top of the base, a placement groove is formed in the top of the base, and a sample cylinder is placed in the placement groove.
[0014] Preferably, the timing flow acquisition mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder fixed at the bottom of the L-shaped moving frame, a plurality of rows of feeding holes are arranged on the cylinder wall of the feeding cylinder, and a mounting plate one is arranged on one side of each row of feeding holes.
[0015] A mounting ring is rotationally connected to the top outer wall of the feeding cylinder, a plurality of mounting plates one are fixed at the bottom of the mounting ring, and a gear two is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting ring.
[0016] A rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the top of the base, a one-way gear two is mounted on the outer part of the rotating shaft, a gear three is fixed to the middle segment of the rotating shaft, and a gear four is fixed to the top end of the rotating shaft.
[0017] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixed at the top of the base, a gear one is fixed to the output end of the motor, a one-way gear one is engaged on one side of the gear one, and a one-way gear two is engaged on the other side of the gear one.
[0018] Preferably, the bubble elimination mechanism comprises a mounting disc fixed to the middle segment of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of rubber strips are fixed to the outer ring of the mounting disc.
[0019] Preferably, the flow optical reading mechanism comprises a hollow cylinder sleeved in the L-shaped support frame, a limiting ring is fixed to the top end of the hollow cylinder, and a scale pattern is arranged on one side of the hollow cylinder.
[0020] A scraper is fixed to the bottom of the limiting ring, an air outlet hole is arranged at the center position of the scraper, and the air outlet hole is in communication with the hollow cylinder.
[0021] An exhaust valve is mounted in the hollow cylinder.
[0022] Preferably, the flow optical reading mechanism further comprises a controller fixed to one side of the L-shaped support frame, an optical camera is fixed to one side of the controller, and the optical camera is opposite to the scale pattern.
[0023] A viscosity detection method of automobile protective wax material, which is suitable for the automobile protective wax material viscosity detection device, comprises the following steps:
[0024] Step one, start the viscosity detection program through the controller, the controller drives the motor to drive gear one to rotate forward, gear one rotates forward to meet the direction of the unidirectional gear one to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, the L-shaped moving frame moves down, the L-shaped moving frame drives the timing flow acquisition mechanism to move down and insert into the inside of the sample cylinder, the liquid in the sample cylinder wraps the feeding cylinder, the L-shaped moving frame moves to the bottom of the reciprocating screw and stops moving, gear three and gear two engage;
[0025] Step two, after the liquid in the sample cylinder is calm, start the motor to drive gear one to rotate reversely, gear one rotates reversely to meet the direction of the unidirectional gear two to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives gear three, bubble elimination mechanism and gear four to rotate, gear three drives gear two to rotate, gear two rotates to drive the mounting ring and mounting plate one to rotate, the mounting plate one rotates to drive a plurality of plugs, springs and mounting plate two to move, because one end of the plug is a round corner, so when the plug rotates, the relative force of one end in contact with the wall of the feeding hole will make the plug pull out, when the plug pulls out, it pushes the mounting plate two to stretch the spring, when the plug rotates, it contacts the outer wall of the feeding cylinder, and after rotating a certain angle, it stops, at this time, the pulled-out plug rotates to the position of the other row of feeding holes on one side;
[0026] Step three, after the plug in the feeding hole moves out, start timing, the liquid at different heights outside the feeding cylinder will enter the inside of the feeding cylinder through the feeding holes at different heights, and the liquid at different heights has different flow rates due to pressure;
[0027] Step four, after the feeding time arrives, the motor drives gear one to rotate reversely, gear three drives gear two to rotate, the plug is opposite to the feeding hole on one side, the spring pulls the mounting plate two to drive the plug to insert into the inside of the feeding hole, sealing the feeding hole while pushing the material in the feeding hole into the inside of the feeding cylinder;
[0028] Step five, start the motor to drive gear one to rotate forward, the L-shaped moving frame that moves to the tail moves the timing flow acquisition mechanism and the material inside to move up, when moving up, the scraper sleeve enters the inside of the feeding cylinder, scrapes the material on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, the gas below the scraper is discharged through the air hole of the hollow cylinder after entering the air hole of the hollow cylinder, as the feeding cylinder moves up, the bottom of the scraper contacts the liquid surface, continues to move up, the scraper presses the liquid surface to force the gas between the liquid surface and the bottom of the scraper to be discharged through the air hole, but when the liquid enters the air hole, it is blocked by the exhaust valve, and the L-shaped moving frame stops moving after moving to the specified position;
[0029] Step six, start the motor to drive gear one to rotate reversely, the rotating shaft drives the mounting disc and a plurality of rubber strips to rotate, the rubber strips rotate to beat the feeding cylinder, the liquid in the feeding cylinder vibrates to make the gas in the liquid surface upward, then enters the exhaust valve through the air hole, and is discharged through the air hole of the hollow cylinder;
[0030] Step seven, the motor drives the gear to rotate forward, and the L-shaped moving frame moves up to the top of the reciprocating screw tail, because the inside of the feeding cylinder contains liquid, when moving up, it will push the scraper and the hollow cylinder up, the distance of the hollow cylinder moving up is the height of the liquid in the feeding cylinder, then the controller controls the optical camera to obtain the scale pattern on one side of the hollow cylinder, obtains the amount of liquid entering the liquid, and calculates the viscosity of the liquid;
[0031] Step eight, after the L-shaped moving frame moves up to the tail, gear two and gear four mesh, after obtaining the amount of liquid, the motor drives gear one to reverse, gear four drives the mounting plate one and the block to rotate, reopens the feeding hole, the gravity of the scraper itself presses the liquid below, makes the liquid discharge through the feeding hole, makes the material return to the inside of the sample cylinder, completes the detection.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0033] 1、The present application simultaneously obtains the liquid at different heights in the sampling cylinder within a specified time through the installation of the timing flow acquisition mechanism, avoids the influence of the pressure difference of the liquid at different heights on the flow of the material during detection, thereby affecting the viscosity result, and integrates the material in the feeding hole with the to-be-detected material, avoids the influence of residues on the accuracy of detection;
[0034] 2、The present application eliminates the bubbles generated during material acquisition through the installation of the bubble elimination mechanism, avoids the increase of the height of the liquid caused by the bubbles, and improves the accuracy of detection;
[0035] 3、The present application integrates the material on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder with the to-be-detected material below through the installation of the flow optical reading mechanism, avoids the influence of the residues of the material on the wall on the accuracy of the flow data, then the scraper is in close contact with the liquid surface and exerts pressure on the liquid surface, so that the liquid surface is in a horizontal pressure state, avoiding the influence of the uneven height of the viscous liquid on the accuracy of the detection data, then the distance of the scraper rising is obtained to judge the amount of liquid in the feeding cylinder, thereby judging the concentration of the liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 It is a first perspective structural schematic view of the automobile protective wax material viscosity detection equipment proposed in the present application.
[0037] Figure 2 It is a second perspective structural schematic view of the automobile protective wax material viscosity detection equipment proposed in the present application.
[0038] Figure 3 It is a third perspective structural schematic view of the automobile protective wax material viscosity detection equipment proposed in the present application.
[0039] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of the automobile protective wax material viscosity detection equipment proposed in the present application.
[0040] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Enlarged structural schematic view at A.
[0041] Figure 6 For Figure 4 Enlarged structural schematic view at B.
[0042] In the figure: 1, support mechanism; 11, base; 12, L-shaped support frame; 2, lifting mechanism; 21, reciprocating screw; 22, one-way gear one; 23, sliding groove; 24, L-shaped moving frame; 3, timing flow acquisition mechanism; 31, feeding cylinder; 32, feeding hole; 33, mounting ring; 34, gear two; 35, mounting plate one; 36, spring; 37, mounting plate two; 38, block; 39, rotating shaft; 310, one-way gear two; 311, gear three; 312, gear four; 4, driving mechanism; 41, motor; 42, gear one; 5, bubble elimination mechanism; 51, mounting disc; 52, rubber strip; 6, flow optical reading mechanism; 61, scraper; 62, air outlet; 63, hollow cylinder; 64, exhaust valve; 66, limit ring; 67, controller; 68, optical camera; 69, scale pattern; 7, sample cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.
[0044] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0045] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or an indicated number of technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited. In addition, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium, or internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0046] Embodiment: Reference Figures 1-6 The automobile protective wax material viscosity detection equipment comprises a supporting mechanism 1, further comprising:
[0047] A lifting mechanism 2 is installed on the supporting mechanism 1;
[0048] A timing flow acquisition mechanism 3 is installed on the lifting mechanism 2;
[0049] A driving mechanism 4 is installed on the supporting mechanism 1;
[0050] A bubble elimination mechanism 5 is installed on the timing flow acquisition mechanism 3;
[0051] A flow optical reading mechanism 6 is installed on one side of the supporting mechanism 1.
[0052] The supporting mechanism 1 comprises a base 11, an L-shaped support frame 12 is fixed on the top of the base 11, a placing groove is formed on the top of the base 11, and a sample cylinder 7 is placed in the placing groove.
[0053] The lifting mechanism 2 comprises a reciprocating screw 21 rotatably connected to the top of the base 11, a one-way gear one 22 is installed on the outside of the reciprocating screw 21, an L-shaped moving frame 24 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw 21, a sliding groove 23 is formed on one side of the L-shaped support frame 12 close to the L-shaped moving frame 24, and the L-shaped moving frame 24 is sleeved in the sliding groove 23.
[0054] Timing flow acquisition mechanism 3 includes a fixed in L type moving frame 24 bottom feed cylinder 31, the cylinder wall of feed cylinder 31 is provided with multiple rows of feed holes 32, each row of feed holes 32 is provided with mounting plate one 35 on one side, the inside of mounting plate one 35 is sleeved with the corresponding block 38 of each row of feed holes 32, the block 38 is sleeved in the inside of feed hole 32, the side of mounting plate one 35 away from feed cylinder 31 is fixed with multiple springs 36, one end of multiple springs 36 is fixed with mounting plate two 37, multiple block 38 is fixed on the side of mounting plate two 37 close to mounting plate one 35;
[0055] The top outer wall of feed cylinder 31 is rotatably connected with mounting ring 33, and multiple mounting plates one 35 are fixed at the bottom of mounting ring 33. The outer wall of mounting ring 33 is fixed with gear two 34.
[0056] The top of base 11 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 39, one-way gear two 310 is installed on the outside of rotating shaft 39, gear three 311 is fixed on the middle section of rotating shaft 39, and gear four 312 is fixed on the top end of rotating shaft 39.
[0057] The drive mechanism 4 includes a motor 41 fixed on the top of the base 11, the output end of the motor 41 is fixed with a gear one 42, one side of the gear one 42 is engaged with a one-way gear one 22, the other side of the gear one 42 is engaged with a one-way gear two 310.
[0058] Bubble elimination mechanism 5 includes a mounting disc 51 fixed on the middle section of rotating shaft 39, and multiple rubber strips 52 are fixed on the outer ring of mounting disc 51.
[0059] Flow optical reading mechanism 6 includes a hollow cylinder 63 sleeved in the inside of L type support frame 12, a limit ring 66 is fixed on the top end of hollow cylinder 63, and a scale pattern 69 is formed on one side of hollow cylinder 63.
[0060] The bottom of limit ring 66 is fixed with a scraper 61, a gas outlet hole 62 is formed in the center position of scraper 61, and the gas outlet hole 62 communicates with the hollow cylinder 63.
[0061] The inside of hollow cylinder 63 is provided with an exhaust valve 64.
[0062] A viscosity detection method of automobile protective wax material is suitable for the above-mentioned viscosity detection device of automobile protective wax material, which comprises the following steps:
[0063] Step one, start viscosity detection program through controller 67, controller 67 drives motor 41 to drive gear one 42 to rotate forward, gear one 42 rotates forward to meet the direction of rotation of unidirectional gear one 22 to drive reciprocating screw 21 to rotate, L-shaped moving frame 24 moves downward, L-shaped moving frame 24 drives timing flow acquisition mechanism 3 to move downward and inserts into the inside of sample cylinder 7, the liquid in sample cylinder 7 wraps around feeding cylinder 31, L-shaped moving frame 24 moves to the bottom of reciprocating screw 21 and stops moving, gear three 311 meshes with gear two 34;
[0064] Step two, after waiting for the liquid in sample cylinder 7 to be calm, start motor 41 to drive gear one 42 to rotate reversely, gear one 42 rotates reversely to meet the direction of rotation of unidirectional gear two 310 to drive rotating shaft 39 to rotate, rotating shaft 39 drives gear three 311, bubble elimination mechanism 5 and gear four 312 to rotate, gear three 311 drives gear two 34 to rotate, gear two 34 drives mounting ring 33 and mounting plate one 35 to rotate, mounting plate one 35 drives multiple blocking blocks 38, springs 36 and mounting plate two 37 to move, because one end of blocking block 38 is rounded, so when blocking block 38 rotates, the opposite force after one end of blocking block 38 contacts with the wall of feeding hole 32 will make blocking block 38 pull out, when blocking block 38 pulls out, it pushes mounting plate two 37 to stretch spring 36, when blocking block 38 rotates, it contacts with the outer wall of feeding cylinder 31, and stops rotating after rotating a certain angle, at this time, the pulled-out blocking block 38 rotates to the position of the other row of feeding holes 32;
[0065] Step three, after blocking block 38 in feeding hole 32 moves out, start timing, different heights of liquid outside feeding cylinder 31 will enter the inside of feeding cylinder 31 through different heights of feeding holes 32, and the flow rates of different heights of liquid have differences, and the differences in flow rates of liquid caused by pressure difference are solved by simultaneously feeding at multiple heights;
[0066] Step four, after the feeding time arrives, motor 41 drives gear one 42 to rotate reversely, gear three 311 drives gear two 34 to rotate, blocking block 38 is opposite to the feeding hole 32 on one side, spring 36 pulls mounting plate two 37 to drive blocking block 38 to insert into the inside of feeding hole 32, seals feeding hole 32 and pushes the material in feeding hole 32 into the inside of feeding cylinder 31 at the same time, avoids affecting detection data due to residual materials;
[0067] Step five, start the motor 41 to drive the gear one 42 to rotate forward, make the L-shaped moving frame 24 that moves to the end of the wire drive the timing flow acquisition mechanism 3 and the material on the inside up, when up, the scraper 61 is sleeved into the inside of the feeding cylinder 31, the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 31 is scraped, the material after being scraped is located below the scraper 61, the gas below the scraper 61 is discharged after entering the air hole of the hollow cylinder 63 through the exhaust valve 64, with the up of the feeding cylinder 31, the bottom of the scraper 61 contacts with the liquid level, continues to move up, the scraper 61 presses the liquid level, the gas between is forced out through the air outlet 62, but when the liquid enters the air outlet 62, it is blocked by the exhaust valve 64, avoiding liquid loss, after up to the specified position, the L-shaped moving frame 24 stops moving;
[0068] Step six, start the motor 41 to drive the gear one 42 to rotate reversely, make the rotating shaft 39 drive the mounting disc 51 and the plurality of rubber strips 52 rotate, the rubber strip 52 rotates and beats the feeding cylinder 31, the gas in the liquid of the feeding cylinder 31 is shaken up, then enters the exhaust valve 64 through the air outlet 62, and then is discharged through the air outlet 62 of the hollow cylinder 63;
[0069] Through vibration, the gas bubbles generated when entering the feeding cylinder 31 are discharged, so that the scraper 61 is always in contact with the liquid level, avoiding the influence of gas on the accuracy of material flow test;
[0070] Step seven, the motor 41 drives the gear one 42 to rotate forward to make the L-shaped moving frame 24 up to the top of the reciprocating screw 21, because the feeding cylinder 31 contains liquid, so when up, the scraper 61 and the hollow cylinder 63 and other structures are pushed up, the up distance of the hollow cylinder 63 is the height of the liquid in the feeding cylinder 31, that is, the amount of liquid entering the liquid through the feeding hole 32 in the specified time, according to the time and the amount of material to judge the viscosity of the liquid, then the controller 67 controls the optical camera 68 to acquire the scale pattern 69 on one side of the hollow cylinder 63, the amount of liquid entering the liquid is acquired, and the viscosity of the liquid is calculated;
[0071] Step eight, after the L-shaped moving frame 24 up to the end of the wire, the gear two 34 is engaged with the gear four 312, after acquiring the amount of liquid, the motor 41 is started to drive the gear one 42 to rotate reversely to make the gear four 312 drive the mounting plate one 35 and the block 38 and other structures to rotate, re-open the feeding hole 32, the gravity of the scraper 61 itself presses the liquid below, makes the liquid discharge through the feeding hole 32, makes the material return to the inside of the sample cylinder 7, completes the detection.
[0072] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art in the technical range disclosed by the present application, according to the technical scheme and the invention concept of the present application, equivalent replacement or change, should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A viscosity testing device for automotive protective wax materials, comprising a support mechanism (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The lifting mechanism (2) is mounted on the support mechanism (1); A timed flow acquisition mechanism (3) is installed on the lifting mechanism (2); The drive mechanism (4) is mounted on the support mechanism (1); A bubble elimination mechanism (5) is installed on a timed flow acquisition mechanism (3); A flow optical reading mechanism (6) is installed on one side of the support mechanism (1); The support mechanism (1) includes a base (11), an L-shaped support frame (12) is fixed on the top of the base (11), and a placement groove is provided on the top of the base (11), and a sample tube (7) is placed inside the placement groove. The lifting mechanism (2) includes a reciprocating screw (21) rotatably connected to the top of the base (11). A one-way gear (22) is installed on the outside of the reciprocating screw (21). An L-shaped movable frame (24) is threaded on the outside of the reciprocating screw (21). A sliding groove (23) is opened on the side of the L-shaped support frame (12) near the L-shaped movable frame (24). The L-shaped movable frame (24) is fitted inside the sliding groove (23). The timing flow acquisition mechanism (3) includes a feed cylinder (31) fixed to the bottom of an L-shaped movable frame (24). The feed cylinder (31) has multiple rows of feed holes (32) on its wall. Each row of feed holes (32) has a mounting plate (35) on one side. The mounting plate (35) is fitted with a block (38) corresponding to each row of feed holes (32). The block (38) is fitted inside the feed hole (32). Multiple springs (36) are fixed on the side of the mounting plate (35) away from the feed cylinder (31). One end of each spring (36) is fixed with a mounting plate (37). The block (38) is fixed on the side of the mounting plate (37) close to the mounting plate (35). The top outer wall of the feed cylinder (31) is rotatably connected to an installation ring (33), and multiple rows of the first installation plate (35) are fixed to the bottom of the installation ring (33). The outer wall of the installation ring (33) is fixed with a second gear (34). The top of the base (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (39), a one-way gear two (310) is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (39), a gear three (311) is fixed in the middle section of the rotating shaft (39), and a gear four (312) is fixed at the top of the rotating shaft (39).
2. The viscosity testing equipment for automotive protective wax materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (4) includes a motor (41) fixed on the top of the base (11). A gear (42) is fixed at the output end of the motor (41). One side of the gear (42) is meshed with a one-way gear (22), and the other side of the gear (42) is meshed with a one-way gear (310).
3. The viscosity testing device for automotive protective wax materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bubble elimination mechanism (5) includes a mounting plate (51) fixed in the middle section of the rotating shaft (39), and a plurality of rubber strips (52) are fixed on the outer ring of the mounting plate (51).
4. The viscosity testing equipment for automotive protective wax materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The flow optical reading mechanism (6) includes a hollow cylinder (63) fitted inside an L-shaped support frame (12), with a limit ring (66) fixed at the top of the hollow cylinder (63) and a scale pattern (69) on one side of the hollow cylinder (63). The bottom of the limiting ring (66) is fixed with a scraper (61), and an air outlet (62) is provided at the center of the scraper (61). The air outlet (62) is connected to the hollow cylinder (63). An exhaust valve (64) is installed inside the hollow cylinder (63).
5. The viscosity testing device for automotive protective wax materials according to claim 4, characterized in that, The flow optical reading mechanism (6) also includes a controller (67) fixed to one side of the L-shaped support frame (12), and an optical camera (68) is fixed to one side of the controller (67), the optical camera (68) being opposite to the scale pattern (69).
6. A method for detecting the viscosity of automotive protective wax materials, applicable to the viscosity detection equipment for automotive protective wax materials as described in claim 5, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Start the viscosity detection program through the controller (67). The controller (67) drives the motor (41) to drive the gear one (42) to rotate forward. The forward rotation of the gear one (42) satisfies the direction of rotation of the one-way gear one (22) driving the reciprocating screw (21) to rotate, so that the L-shaped moving frame (24) moves down. The L-shaped moving frame (24) moves down and drives the timing flow acquisition mechanism (3) to move down and insert into the sample tube (7). The liquid in the sample tube (7) surrounds the feed tube (31). The L-shaped moving frame (24) moves to the bottom end of the reciprocating screw (21) and then stops moving. The gear three (311) meshes with the gear two (34). Step 2: After the liquid inside the sample cylinder (7) has calmed down, start the motor (41) to drive gear one (42) to reverse. The reverse rotation of gear one (42) satisfies the direction of rotation of the one-way gear two (310) driving the rotating shaft (39). The rotating shaft (39) drives gear three (311), the bubble elimination mechanism (5) and gear four (312) to rotate. Gear three (311) drives gear two (34) to rotate. The rotation of gear two (34) drives the mounting ring (33) and mounting plate one (35) to rotate. The rotation of mounting plate one (35) drives multiple plugs to rotate. The block (38), spring (36) and mounting plate two (37) move. Because one end of the block (38) is rounded, when the block (38) rotates, the relative force after one end contacts the wall of the feed hole (32) will cause the block (38) to be pulled out. When the block (38) is pulled out, it pushes the mounting plate two (37) to stretch the spring (36). When rotating, the block (38) contacts the outer wall of the feed cylinder (31). After rotating a certain angle, it stops. At this time, the pulled-out block (38) rotates to the side of another row of feed holes (32). Step 3: After the block (38) inside the feed hole (32) is removed, start timing. Liquids at different heights outside the feed cylinder (31) will enter the interior of the feed cylinder (31) through feed holes (32) at different heights. Liquids at different heights have different flow rates due to pressure. Step 4: After the feeding time is reached, the motor (41) drives the gear one (42) to reverse, causing the gear three (311) to drive the gear two (34) to rotate, so that the block (38) is opposite to the feed hole (32) on one side. The spring (36) pulls the mounting plate two (37) to drive the block (38) to insert into the inside of the feed hole (32), sealing the feed hole (32) while pushing the material in the feed hole (32) into the inside of the feed cylinder (31); Step 5: Start the motor (41) to drive gear 1 (42) to rotate forward, so that the L-shaped moving frame (24) moved to the end of the wire drives the timing flow acquisition mechanism (3) and the material inside to move upward. When moving upward, the scraper (61) is inserted into the inside of the feed cylinder (31) to scrape the material on the inner wall of the feed cylinder (31). The scraped material is located below the scraper (61). The gas below the scraper (61) enters the air hole of the hollow cylinder (63) through the exhaust valve (64) and is discharged. As the feed cylinder (31) moves upward, the bottom of the scraper (61) contacts the liquid surface. If it continues to move upward, the scraper (61) applies pressure to the liquid surface and forces the gas between them out through the air outlet (62). However, when the liquid enters the air outlet (62), it will be blocked by the exhaust valve (64). After moving upward to the specified position, the L-shaped moving frame (24) stops moving. Step 6: Start the motor (41) to drive gear 1 (42) to reverse, so that the rotating shaft (39) drives the mounting plate (51) and multiple rubber strips (52) to rotate. The rubber strips (52) rotate and beat the feed cylinder (31). The gas in the liquid in the feed cylinder (31) vibrates and rises upward. It enters the exhaust valve (64) through the air outlet (62) and is then discharged through the air outlet (62) of the hollow cylinder (63). Step 7: The motor (41) drives the gear 1 (42) to rotate forward, causing the L-shaped moving frame (24) to move up to the top of the reciprocating screw (21). Because the feed cylinder (31) contains liquid, it will push the scraper (61) and the hollow cylinder (63) to move up when it moves up. The distance that the hollow cylinder (63) moves up is the height of the liquid in the feed cylinder (31). Then the controller (67) controls the optical camera (68) to obtain the scale pattern (69) on one side of the hollow cylinder (63), obtain the amount of liquid entering the liquid, and calculate the viscosity of the liquid. Step 8: The L-shaped moving frame (24) moves up to the end of the screw thread, where gear 2 (34) meshes with gear 4 (312). After obtaining the liquid volume, the motor (41) is started to drive gear 1 (42) to reverse, causing gear 4 (312) to drive mounting plate 1 (35) and block (38) to rotate, reopening the feed hole (32). The scraper (61) applies pressure to the liquid below due to its own weight, causing the liquid to be discharged through the feed hole (32), allowing the material to return to the inside of the sample tube (7), thus completing the detection.
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