The invention relates to a method for adopting a
solvent method to prepare celluloses silk
protein composite fibers and the method comprises: (1) the crushing celluloses and the silk
protein are uniformly mixed with ionic liquids and the mixture is dissolved for 1 to 120 hours under the temperature of 25 to 160 DEG C, and the
spinning solution is formed the
total solid content of which is 3 to 40 percent, wherein, the mixture ratio of the celluloses and the silk
protein is 99:1 to 1:99; (2) after filtering and deaeration,
spinning and coagulating bath solidifying are carried out; (3) the composite fibers are formed after a plurality of steps such as tension, water-washing, bleaching, oiling and
drying. By adopting the ionic liquids to prepare fibers, the long and complex production processes of the
viscose method are avoided, the production process is significantly shortened, the
energy consumption of technique and the operation cost are low, the
cellulose composite fibers have good
mechanical strength and the
mechanical property is significantly higher than the corresponding conventional
viscose fibers produced by the
viscose method. The method can be used for manufacturing underclothes and handkerchief, and also various clothing materials can be made after blended
spinning or pure spinning.