579results about How to "Good electrical and thermal conductivity" patented technology

Disclosed is an electrode material comprising a phthalocyanine compound encapsulated by a protective material, preferably in a core-shell structure with a phthalocyanine compound core and a protective material shell. Also disclosed is a rechargeable lithium cell comprising: (a) an anode; (b) a cathode comprising an encapsulated or protected phthalocyanine compound as a cathode active material; and (c) a porous separator disposed between the anode and the cathode and/or an electrolyte in ionic contact with the anode and the cathode. This secondary cell exhibits a long cycle life, the best cathode specific capacity, and best cell-level specific energy of all rechargeable lithium-ion cells ever reported.

The invention relates to a dispersion-strengthened copper, the process for preparation thereof and the productive technology of products. The content of dispersion strengthening phase in dispersion-strengthened copper is 0.5-1.25wt%, the size of dispersion strengthening phase particle is 0.01-0.05um, and the distance is 0.1-0.5um. The process for preparing the nano-phase dispersion-strengthened copper comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing aluminium, ytterbium, lanthanum, cerium or zirconium powder with cuprous oxide powder in indoor temperature or inactive gas, and forming copper alloy powder with nanometer reinforcing phase in a copper base body through an in situ reaction synthesis method and through mechanical alloy, secondly, annealing under inactive gas, thirdly, milling compound powder and electrolytic copper powder in a second step with high energy to get nano-phase dispersion-strengthened copper alloy. Section bars which are needed are prepared through utilizing dispersion-strengthened copper which is got to anneal and do isostatic cool pressing, sintering densification and cold working. The process for preparing dispersion-strengthened copper has the advantages of low production cost, high yield and simple technique, and relative products which are prepared have excellent combination properties such as heat conductivity and electric conductivity.

The invention discloses a novel 6063 aluminum alloy material. Rare earth elements are added into the original 6063 aluminum alloy. The novel 6063 aluminum alloy material comprises, based on the weight percentage,0.36%- 0.4% of Si, 0.48% - 0.52% of Mg, 0 -0.35% of Fe, 0 -0.1% of Cu, 0 - 0.05% of Mn, 0 - 0.05% of Cr, 0 - 0.05% of Zn, 0 - 0.05% of Ti, 0.18%-0.22% rare earth elements, 0-0.1% of the remaining impurities and the balance of Al. According to the invention, the content of Mg and Si is controlled within a narrow range. At the same time, cerium-based mixed rare earth elements and alloying element boron are added, which keeps alloy material high strength and high electrical and thermal conductivity; improves machining property and plastic extrusion; and improves production efficiency.

The invention relates to a process for manufacturing the molybdenum based rare earth alloy plate and equipment for manufacturing the same, wherein pure molybdenum powder is simultaneously added with four rare earth oxides of ZrO2, Y2O3, La2O3 and Nd2O3 according to certain ratio, by utilizing the chrematistics of long and large crystal grain and strong sag resistance and anti-creep property of rare earth alloy elements and the dispersion strengthening function, the re-crystallization temperature of the metal molybdenum is increased, the mechanical performances of the molybdenum based material such as tensile property, yielding behavior and extensibility are improved, and the application range of the molybdenum based material is widened; and the manufacturing process comprises production procedures of material preparation treatment, mixing treatment, forming treatment, sintering treatment, material making treatment and the like and the setting of various technical parameters of special technical equipment and process. With the preparation process, the molybdenum based rare earth alloy plate which has the advantages of good electric conductivity and heat conductivity, excellent high-temperature resistance and corrosion resistance and better mechanical performances such as tensile property, yielding behavior and extensibility, and fills in domestic blank and can replace the imported material can be manufactured.

A rechargeable lithium cell comprising: (a) an anode; (b) a cathode comprising a hybrid cathode active material composed of a graphene material and a phthalocyanine compound, wherein the graphene material is in an amount of from 0.1% to 99% by weight based on the total weight of the graphene material and the phthalocyanine compound combined; and (c) a porous separator disposed between the anode and the cathode and electrolyte in ionic contact with the anode and the cathode. This secondary cell exhibits a long cycle life and the best cathode specific capacity and best cell-level specific energy of all rechargeable lithium-ion cells ever reported.

The invention discloses a silver/titanium dioxide composite heterostructure. The silver/titanium dioxide composite heterostructure comprises a silver nanowire component and a titanium dioxide component, wherein a titanium dioxide shell covered with the silver nanowire can form a nuclear shell heterostructure, and a titanium dioxide ball is bunched on the silver nanowire so as to form a bradde chain heterostructure. The heterostructure provided by the invention has the good electricity-conduction and heat-conduction property of the silver, the heterostructure of a noble metal and a semiconductor photocatalyst is formed, the effective separation of electrons and holes is benefited, the photocatalytic degradation organic matter property is enhanced, the disadvantages that the chemical stability of the silver is poor, the surface of the silver is easy to oxidize, and the silver/titanium dioxide composite heterostructure has the wide application prospect on the photocatalysis and new energy field. The invention also discloses a preparation method, the operation of the method is simple, the controllability is strong, the repeatability is good, the heterostructures of different shapes are obtained through adjusting the collocation of a reagent, the size of the diameter of a TiO2 ball and the thickness of a titanium dioxide shell layer are adjusted by virtue of adjusting the quantity of a titanium source, and the preparation method has strong practicability.

The invention belongs to the technical field of fine chemical engineering polymer materials, and specifically relates to nano-graphene loaded wax liquor, and a preparation method and a use thereof. The wax liquor is a wax dispersion which is formed by loading ultrafine nano-graphene particles having the particle size in the range from 20 to 40 nm on wax particles having the particle size in the range from 200 to 800 nm; and the total solid content of the wax liquor is 15-25%. The preparation method provided by the invention is used for successfully solving the dispersion and aggregation problems of graphene while being used for a paint or an ink body; and the nano-graphene loaded wax liquor prepared by the preparation method is used for paint, ink or leather finishing, and has the effects of rub resistance, static resistance and electromagnetic wave blocking.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a high thermal and electrical conductivity adhesive. The heat transfer between a high-frequency, high-heat and high-density electronic chip and a heat sink is satisfied, and the reliability and the stability of the service of high-power electronic components are improved. A conductive filler used in the high thermal and electrical conductivity adhesive provided by the invention is nano-silver heat-reduced from flake silver powder and an organic silver complex. The high thermal and electrical conductivity adhesive is prepared fromthe following raw materials by mass percent: 65 to 75 wt% of flake silver, 13 to 22 wt% of organic silver complex, and 12 to 18 wt% of organic carrier. The preparation method and application of the high thermal and electrical conductivity adhesive disclosed by the invention have the advantages that an organic silver complex solution is adopted to effectively regulate and control the viscosity of aslurry, the microscopic interface defects caused by the flake silver as a 'framework' are overcome, the phonon transmission efficiency is improved, and a more efficient thermal conductivity path is constructed; on the other hand, during heat curing, the organic silver complex undergoes in-situ reduction sintering while resin is cured by heating, an effective link between a substrate and a chip can be achieved, and a high-thermal-conductivity structure can be constructed.

The invention relates to a copper base electrical contact compound material, in particular to a weak current copper base electrical contact compound material used for low voltage electric switch, and a method to prepare the compound material. The compound material is composed of materials by the following proportions: 0.5-4 percent bismuth, 0.5-4 percent TiAl metal compound, 0.05-0.6 percent rare earth material, and the rest copper and other unavoidable impurities. The preparation method is: mixing powder in ball mill; cold pressing; sintering; secondary molding; and secondary sintering; the compound material produced with the invention has the advantages of strong anti-fusion welding performance, and good arc extinguishing performance and oxidation resistant performance. The electricity conductivity is similar to that of silver base electrical contact compound material, and wearing-resistant performance superior to that of the original boron carbide copper base and silver base electrical contact compound material. Therefore, the compound material is a cheap replacement for silver alloy electrical contact in low voltage switches.

The invention provides a molybdenum copper alloy foil sheet and a preparation method thereof. The thickness of the molybdenum copper alloy foil sheet is 0.1-1.0mm. Molybdenum phases and copper phases are uniformly distributed in a short-fiber mode. The copper phases are in lap joint with each other. The molybdenum copper alloy foil sheet comprises 20wt%-50wt% of copper with the balance being molybdenum. The preparation method includes the steps of carrying out compression moulding, presintering and infiltration sintering on mixed powder after the mixed powder is subjected to high-energy ball-milling treatment, obtaining a molybdenum copper alloy plate, and carrying out hot rolling, heat treatment and cold rolling on the molybdenum copper alloy plate to obtain the molybdenum copper alloy foil sheet. Through adoption of the high-energy ball-milling treatment, the infiltration sintering and appropriate rolling process, the molybdenum copper alloy foil sheet and the preparation method thereof solve the problems that existing molybdenum copper alloy is poor in deformation processing performance and low in density. The molybdenum copper alloy foil sheet prepared through the method is smooth and clean in surfaces and excellent in thermal conductance performance, has more than 99% of high density, and is applicable for the field of preparation and application of electronic packaging materials and heat sink materials.

The invention provides a composite electrode material and a preparing method thereof. The composite electrode material comprises a carbon-based film, a porous metal layer and an electrochemical activity substance layer, wherein the carbon-based film, the porous metal layer and the electrochemical activity substance layer are sequentially arranged; the electrochemical activity substance layer is formed in an in-situ-growth mode on the surface of the porous metal layer. The preparing method of the composite electrode material includes the following steps that the carbon-based film is provided, porous metal is deposited on a surface of the carbon-based film with the electroplating method, and the porous metal layer is prepared; electrochemical activity substances grow on the surface of the porous metal layer in an in-situ mode, and the electrochemical activity substance layer is prepared.

The invention discloses a foldable electrothermal film device based on graphene.The foldable electrothermal film device comprises a heating element, protecting films and current intercepting bodies, wherein the heating element is a super-flexible graphene film obtained by subjecting large-piece even graphene oxide to solution film formation, chemical reduction, high-temperature reduction, high-pressure pressing and the like.The graphene film is formed by macroscopic multilayer-fold graphene with micro-scale folds through physical crosslinking, every two lamellas of the graphene film can slide relative to each other, and high flexibility is achieved.The graphene lamellas have few defects and are perfect in structure, extremely large in lamella crystalline area (about 100 micrometers) and compact in structure after the high-pressure pressing, and the electrothermal film prepared by the graphene film is super-high in conductivity and thermal conductivity.The super-flexible graphene electrothermal film can be repeatedly bent for more than 1200 times, the elongation at break of the electrothermal film is 12-18%, the conductivity of the electrothermal film is 8000-10600S/cm, and the thermal conductivity of the electrothermal film is 1800-2600W/mK.

The invention relates to a method for preparing graphitized porous carbon materials, which comprises that: hydrous metal oxide nano-particles dispersed in an aqueous solution are taken as templates to form metal oxide-organic polymer composite structures through condensation polymerization of a phenolic aldehyde precursor around a template phase; and in the subsequent high-temperature carbonization process, the composition structures form graphitized structures under the catalysis action of metal, and the graphitized porous carbon materials are obtained after the metal is dissolved by acid, wherein partial materials have magnetism. The materials can be applied in the fields of battery, adsorption, catalysis, water pollution removal, and the like.

The invention relates to A2B7 type RExYnNiz-a-bMnaAlb hydrogen storage alloy. The alloy is good in pressure-composition-isothermality, and has a maximum hydrogen storage amount of up to more than 1.36 wt.% under usual conditions. The alloy of the invention has better electrochemical performance as a hydrogen storage electrode and better gas-phase hydrogen absorption and desorption performance as a hydrogen storage material than traditional LaNi5 type hydrogen storage alloy; the alloy contains no magnesium element in the composition, so the preparation method of the alloy is simple and safe when compared with that of traditional rare earth-magnesium-nickel-based A2B7 type hydrogen storage alloy.

The invention relates to rare earth system hydrogen storage alloy with the general formula of RExYyNiz-a-b-cMnaAlbMcZrATiB. The peak capacity of an alloy electrode is higher than that of LaNi5 type hydrogen storage alloy, and the manufacturing method is simple and safe. The hydrogen storage alloy has the good activation property, the rate discharge capability, and charging and discharging or hydrogen absorption and desorption circular stability, can be used in the wider temperature range, and is small in self discharging. The method can be used for manufacturing a cathode of an alkaline rechargeable battery and a rechargeable battery with the hydrogen storage alloy.

The invention provides a preparation method of a bipolar plate. The preparation method comprises the steps of preparing raw materials, preparing a monopole plate through a mold hot-pressing method andpreparing the bipolar plate through gluing. The prepared bipolar plate comprises an anode plate, a cathode plate and a cooling channel formed by bonding the anode plate and the cathode plate, by reasonably controlling the content of the polymer and reasonably optimizing the hot-pressing preparation process conditions, the high conductivity and excellent mechanical strength of the bipolar plate are ensured, and by adjusting the technological parameters of blade coating, brush coating, silk-screen printing or dispensing, the good sealing of the polar plate is realized, and a cooling flow channel is ensured. The prepared bipolar plate is applied to a proton exchange membrane fuel cell, and a good performance result is obtained.