Automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic equipment which comprises a base, a photovoltaic panel supporting assembly is installed on the base, an ash removal device is installed on one side wall of the photovoltaic panel supporting assembly, and an angle adjusting assembly matched with the photovoltaic panel supporting assembly is installed above the top end face of the base. The automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic equipment comprises a base, four groups of wind shielding assemblies matched with the base are mounted above the base, and a wind power generation mechanism is mounted on one side of each group of wind shielding assembly. The safety of a worker is greatly improved when the maintainer goes uphill or downhill; when the wind power is large, the wind shielding assembly automatically works to shield the strong wind power on one side of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel is prevented from being damaged; and by additionally arranging the dust removing device, automatic cleaning of the surfaces of the photovoltaic panels is achieved, manual labor is reduced, and the collecting efficiency of the photovoltaic panels is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic technology, and particularly relates to an automatically tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device. Background Art

[0002] With the reduction of resources and the improvement of environmental protection requirements, solar power generation devices have been more and more widely used. Existing solar power generation devices all use solar photovoltaic panels to receive solar energy. To increase the solar energy reception per unit area, in addition to improving the conversion rate of the solar photovoltaic panels themselves, a simple method is to make the solar photovoltaic panels always face the sun directly, so as to efficiently utilize the sunlight throughout the day.

[0003] Currently, for the vertical power generation photovoltaic devices located on mountains, when maintenance is required, due to the steepness of the mountain, there are certain safety hazards when the staff go up and down the mountain, which is not convenient for maintenance; affected by the strong wind environment and the shape of the photovoltaic panels, at certain angles, the photovoltaic panels bear a large wind force, which is likely to cause damage to the photovoltaic panels or detachment, and falling down the mountain may cause safety accidents to personnel; at the same time, when used outdoors in a strong wind environment, the dust is large, and the surface of the photovoltaic panels is easy to accumulate dust, which greatly affects the light collection efficiency of the photovoltaic panels.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide an automatically tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background art section is only intended to enhance the overall understanding of the present invention and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of implication that this information constitutes prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatically tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device, which can solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows: an automatically tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device, including a base, a photovoltaic panel support assembly is installed on the base, a dust cleaning device is installed on one side wall of the photovoltaic panel support assembly, an angle adjustment assembly matching the photovoltaic panel support assembly is installed above the top end face of the base, four groups of wind shielding assemblies matching the base are installed above the base, a wind power generation mechanism is installed on one side of each group of wind shielding assemblies, and a bottom fixing mechanism is installed on the bottom end face of the base below the wind shielding assemblies; an auxiliary climbing rope is installed in each group of bottom fixing mechanisms, and a hand-held convex block is integrally formed on the outer wall of the auxiliary climbing rope.

[0008] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the bottom fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate. On the top end face of each group of fixing plates, a third fixing column is welded. The third fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the base. The auxiliary climbing rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third fixing column. On the top end face of the fixing plate and outside the auxiliary climbing rope, a storage shell is rotatably connected. On the top end face of the storage shell, a first circular groove matching the third fixing column is opened. On one side wall of the storage shell, a second circular groove is opened.

[0009] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the base includes a bottom plate. On the top end face of the bottom plate, four groups of transverse grooves matching the wind shielding component are opened. On the bottom end face of the bottom plate, a PLC controller is installed. On the bottom end face of the bottom plate and on one side of the PLC controller, a storage battery is installed.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the photovoltaic panel support component includes a support bottom plate. On one side wall of the support bottom plate, a first limiting plate is fixedly connected. On one side wall of the first limiting plate, a first sliding groove matching the dust cleaning device is opened. On the other side wall of the support bottom plate, a second limiting plate is fixedly connected. On the outer wall of the top end of the second limiting plate, a second sliding groove matching the dust cleaning device is opened.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the dust cleaning device includes a support seat. On one side wall of the support seat, an intermediate partition is integrally formed. On one side wall of the intermediate partition, a first motor is installed. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the intermediate partition. On one side of the intermediate partition, a rack is meshed and connected.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, on one side wall of the intermediate partition, a square groove is opened. On the side wall of the square groove, a pair of threaded holes are opened. On the bottom end face of the intermediate partition, a first slider is integrally formed. At one end of the intermediate partition, a cleaning rod is installed. On one side wall of the cleaning rod, a screw matching the threaded hole is threadedly connected. At the other end of the cleaning rod, a second slider is integrally formed. On the bottom end face of the cleaning rod, a soft brush is installed. On the top end face of the cleaning rod, a light sensor is installed.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the angle adjustment component includes a second motor. The second motor is installed on the bottom end face of the bottom plate. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a bearing. On the top end face of the bearing, a fixed outer shell is fixedly connected. Inside the inner wall of the fixed outer shell, a third motor is installed. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a worm. Above the worm, a worm gear is meshed and connected. One side wall of the worm gear is welded to the bottom end face of the support bottom plate.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the wind shielding component includes a second fixing post, a wind shielding flexible plate is installed inside the second fixing post, vertical grooves are formed on the side walls of each group of the second fixing posts, a wind sensor is installed on the top end surface of the second fixing post, and an emergency lighting lamp is installed on the side wall of the second fixing post.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the wind power generation mechanism includes a pair of extension rods, the pair of extension rods are installed on one side wall of the wind shielding component, wind wheels are installed on the opposite inner walls of the pair of extension rods, and a rotating column is integrally formed in the middle of the wind wheels.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a monitoring system is installed on the top end surface of the extension rod, a support shell is installed on the bottom end surface of the extension rod, a wind power generator is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support shell, the output end of the wind power generator is fixedly connected to a second gear, and a third gear is meshed and connected to one side of the second gear, and the bottom end of the rotating column penetrates through the extension rod and is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the third gear.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, in an automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device of the present invention, by adding an auxiliary climbing rope in the bottom fixing mechanism, the safety of the maintenance personnel is greatly increased when going up or down the mountain; when the wind force is relatively large, the wind shielding component automatically works to block the strong wind on one side of the photovoltaic panel and avoid damage to the photovoltaic panel; by adding a dust cleaning device, automatic cleaning of the surface of the photovoltaic panel is realized, manual labor is reduced, and the collection efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is greatly increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0019] Figure 1 Structural schematic of an automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device in an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 Side view of the structure of an automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 Structural schematic of an automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device in an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged view of part A in

[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 3 the enlarged view of part B in

[0024] Figure 6 the partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 the partial structural explosion diagram of an automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device in an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 8 the partial structural explosion diagram of an automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device in an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0027] Main reference numeral description:

[0028] 1 - base, 101 - bottom plate, 102 - horizontal groove, 103 - plc controller, 104 - storage battery, 2 - photovoltaic panel support assembly, 201 - support bottom plate, 202 - first limit plate, 203 - first chute, 204 - second limit plate, 205 - second chute, 3 - dust cleaning device, 301 - support base, 3011 - intermediate partition, 3012 - square groove, 3013 - first slider, 302 - first motor, 303 - first gear, 304 - rack, 305 - cleaning rod, 3051 - screw, 3052 - second slider, 306 - soft brush, 307 - light sensor, 4 - angle adjustment assembly, 401 - second motor, 402 - bearing, 403 - fixed housing, 404 - third motor, 405 - worm, 406 - worm gear, 5 - wind shielding assembly, 501 - second fixed column, 502 - wind shielding soft plate, 503 - wind sensor, 504 - emergency lighting, 6 - wind power generation mechanism, 601 - extension rod, 602 - support shell, 603 - wind turbine generator, 604 - second gear, 605 - third gear, 606 - wind wheel, 607 - monitoring system, 7 - bottom fixing mechanism, 701 - fixing plate, 702 - third fixed column, 703 - auxiliary climbing rope, 7031 - hand - holding convex block, 704 - storage shell, 7041 - first circular groove, 7042 - second circular groove, 705 - ground nail, 706 - hemp rope, 707 - ground anchor. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, an automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device in an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, a photovoltaic panel support assembly 2 is installed on the base 1, a dust cleaning device 3 is installed on one side wall of the photovoltaic panel support assembly 2, an angle adjustment assembly 4 matching the photovoltaic panel support assembly 2 is installed on the top end surface of the base 1, four groups of wind shielding assemblies 5 matching the base 1 are installed above the base 1, a wind power generation mechanism 6 is installed on one side of each group of wind shielding assemblies 5, and a bottom fixing mechanism 7 is installed on the bottom end surface of the base 1 below the wind shielding assemblies 5. The support and fixation of the photovoltaic panel are realized through the photovoltaic panel support assembly 2, the automatic cleaning of the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel support assembly 2 is realized through the dust cleaning device 3, the change of the angle of the photovoltaic panel is realized through the cooperation of the angle adjustment assembly 4, the plc controller 103 and the sensor, so that the photovoltaic panel always remains perpendicular to the sunlight, the protection of the photovoltaic panel in a strong wind environment is realized through the wind shielding assembly 5, the collection of wind power is realized through the wind power generation mechanism 6, and the wind energy is converted into electric energy. The bottom fixing mechanism 7 helps maintenance personnel climb and ensures the safety of maintenance personnel.

[0031] Furthermore, the base 1 includes a bottom plate 101. Four groups of transverse grooves 102 matching the wind shielding assemblies 5 are opened on the top end surface of the bottom plate 101. A plc controller 103 is installed on the bottom end surface of the bottom plate 101. The plc controller 103 is used to receive the signals of the sensors and control the motors to work. A storage battery 104 is installed on the bottom end surface of the bottom plate 101 on one side of the plc controller 103. Rainproof shells are installed outside the plc controller 103 and the storage battery 104 to prevent rainwater from damaging the plc controller 103 and the storage battery 104 in rainy weather.

[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 8As shown in the figure, the bottom fixing mechanism 7 includes a fixing plate 701. On the top end surface of each group of fixing plates 701, a third fixing column 702 is welded. The third fixing column 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the base 1. An auxiliary climbing rope 703 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third fixing column 702. An auxiliary climbing rope 703 is installed in each group of bottom fixing mechanisms 7. A hand-held bump 7031 is integrally formed on the outer wall of the auxiliary climbing rope 703. A storage shell 704 is rotatably connected to the top end surface of the fixing plate 701 on the outside of the auxiliary climbing rope 703. A first circular groove 7041 matching the third fixing column 702 is opened on the top end surface of the storage shell 704. A second circular groove 7042 is opened on one side wall of the storage shell 704. The inner wall of the storage shell 704 at the first circular groove 7041 is attached to and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the third fixing column 702. One end of the auxiliary climbing rope 703 passes through the second circular groove 7042 and is placed on the mountain body. During transportation, since the length of the auxiliary climbing rope 703 is relatively long, rotate the storage shell 704 to drive the auxiliary climbing rope 703 to wind around the outer wall of the third fixing column 702, and wind all the auxiliary climbing ropes 703 into the storage shell 704. When the installation is completed, rotate the storage shell 704 in the reverse direction to drive one end of the auxiliary climbing rope 703 to gradually extend out of the second circular groove 7042 and place it on the mountain body. When the maintenance staff goes up or down the mountain, they grasp the auxiliary climbing rope 703, and through the hand-held bump 7031, provide an additional grasping point and increase the friction force, thereby improving the stability and safety during climbing. A hemp rope 706 is installed on the side wall of each group of fixing plates 701. An anchor 707 is installed at one end of each hemp rope 706. During installation, the fixing plate 701 is attached above the ground, the ground nails 705 are inserted into the ground, and at the same time, the anchors 707 on both sides of the fixing plate 701 are inclined and inserted into the ground, greatly increasing the stability of the device.

[0033] As Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, the photovoltaic panel support assembly 2 includes a support base plate 201. A first limit plate 202 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the support base plate 201. A first sliding groove 203 matching the dust cleaning device 3 is provided on one side wall of the first limit plate 202. A second limit plate 204 is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the support base plate 201. A second sliding groove 205 matching the dust cleaning device 3 is provided on the outer wall of the top end of the second limit plate 204. The dust cleaning device 3 includes a support seat 301. An intermediate partition 3011 is integrally formed on one side wall of the support seat 301. A first motor 302 is installed on one side wall of the intermediate partition 3011. The output end of the first motor 302 is fixedly connected to the intermediate partition 3011. A rack 304 is meshed on one side of the intermediate partition 3011. The rack 304 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the second limit plate 204. A square groove 3012 is provided on one side wall of the intermediate partition 3011. A pair of threaded holes are provided on the side wall of the square groove 3012. A first slider 3013 is integrally formed on the bottom end surface of the intermediate partition 3011. A cleaning rod 305 is installed at one end of the intermediate partition 3011. A screw 3051 matching the threaded hole is threadedly connected to one side wall of the cleaning rod 305. A soft brush 306 is installed on the bottom end surface of the cleaning rod 305. During installation, the fixing between the cleaning rod 305 and the intermediate partition 3011 is achieved through the screw 3051, and at the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and replace. A second slider 3052 is integrally formed at the other end of the cleaning rod 305. When the first motor 302 is turned on, the output end of the first motor 302 penetrates the intermediate partition 3011 and drives the first gear 303 to rotate. While the first gear 303 rotates, it meshes with the rack 304. Since the rack 304 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the photovoltaic panel support assembly 2, when the first gear 303 meshes with the rack 304, it drives the support seat 301 and the first motor 302 to move on one side of the rack 304, and at the same time drives the cleaning rod 305 and the soft brush 306 to move, so that the outer wall of the first slider 3013 slides on the inner wall of the second sliding groove 205, and at the same time the outer wall of the second slider 3052 slides on the inner wall of the first sliding groove 203, so that while the soft brush 306 moves, it cleans the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel.

[0034] As Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, a light sensor 307 is installed on the top end face of the cleaning rod 305. The angle adjustment assembly 4 includes a second motor 401, which is installed on the bottom end face of the bottom plate 101. The output end of the second motor 401 is fixedly connected to a bearing 402. A fixed housing 403 is fixedly connected to the top end face of the bearing 402. A third motor 404 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed housing 403. The output end of the third motor 404 is fixedly connected to a worm 405. A worm gear 406 is meshed above the worm 405. One side wall of the worm gear 406 is welded to the bottom end face of the support bottom plate 201. The light sensor 307 is used to detect the intensity and direction of sunlight. The signal output by the light sensor 307 is received by the plc controller 103, and instructions are sent to the second motor 401 and the third motor 404. The second motor 401 and the third motor 404 drive the rotation and angle adjustment of the photovoltaic device to ensure the best incident angle of sunlight and achieve efficient conversion of electrical energy. The bottom end of the soft brush 306 is attached to the end face of the photovoltaic panel.

[0035] As Figure 3 shown in the figure, the wind shielding assembly 5 includes a second fixed column 501. A wind shielding soft plate 502 is installed inside the second fixed column 501. Vertical grooves are formed on the side walls of each group of second fixed columns 501. A wind sensor 503 is installed on the top end face of the second fixed column 501. A rotating assembly is installed inside the second fixed column 501 and is connected to the plc controller 103. The plc controller 103 controls the rotation of the rotating assembly according to the wind speed detected by the wind sensor 503. An automatic transmission assembly is installed on the bottom end face of the horizontal groove 102. The automatic transmission assembly is connected to the bottom end face of the wind shielding soft plate 502. When the wind sensor 503 detects strong wind, the signal is transmitted to the plc controller 103. Subsequently, the plc controller 103 controls the automatic transmission assembly to work, driving one end of the wind shielding soft plate 502 to extend out of the second fixed column 501 and slide along the inner wall of the horizontal groove 102, realizing the automatic telescopic winding of the wind shielding soft plate 502 to block the strong incoming wind on one side of the photovoltaic panel.

[0036] As Figure 5As shown in the figure, the wind power generating mechanism 6 includes a pair of extension rods 601. The pair of extension rods 601 are installed on one side wall of the wind shielding component 5. The wind wheel 606 is installed on the opposite inner walls of the pair of extension rods 601. A rotating column is integrally formed in the middle of the wind wheel 606. A support shell 602 is installed on the bottom end surface of the extension rod 601. A wind power generator 603 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support shell 602. The output end of the wind power generator 603 is fixedly connected to a second gear 604. The second gear 604 is rotatably connected in the middle of the extension rod 601 and the support shell 602. A third gear 605 is meshed and connected to one side of the second gear 604. The bottom end of the rotating column penetrates through the extension rod 601 and is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the third gear 605. In a strong wind environment, the wind drives the wind wheel 606 to rotate, causing the wind wheel 606 to rotate and drive the third gear 605 to rotate at the same time. The third gear 605 drives the second gear 604 to rotate at a faster speed, thereby driving the wind power generator 603 to generate electricity. The wind power generator 603 is electrically connected to the storage battery 104, so as to store the electric energy generated by the wind power generator 603 into the storage battery 104. Solar energy and wind energy are complementary in time and season. On cloudy days or at night, the solar power generation efficiency will decrease, but the wind may still be strong. The wind collection device can provide additional power during these periods to ensure the continuous operation of the equipment.

[0037] Furthermore, a monitoring system 607 is installed on the top end surface of the extension rod 601. An emergency lighting lamp 504 is installed on the side wall of the second fixing column 501. The emergency lighting lamp 504 is electrically connected to the storage battery 104. When the monitoring system 607 monitors that there are pedestrians ahead at night or when the light intensity is low, the emergency lighting lamp 504 automatically turns on to illuminate the road ahead and help people quickly find their way. At the same time, the monitoring system 607 continuously detects the working conditions and abnormal phenomena of the photovoltaic panels. When an abnormality occurs, maintenance personnel are arranged to carry out maintenance work in a timely manner.

[0038] During use, the light sensor 307 located above the photovoltaic panel support assembly 2 sends a signal to the plc controller 103. The plc controller 103 issues an instruction with the angle adjustment assembly 4 to drive the photovoltaic panel support assembly 2 and the photovoltaic panel to rotate and adjust the angle, ensuring the best incident angle of sunlight and achieving efficient conversion of electrical energy. When the wind sensor 503 detects strong wind, it transmits a signal to the plc controller 103. The plc controller 103 controls the wind shielding assembly 5 and the automatic transmission assembly to work, enabling the wind shielding assembly 5 to block the photovoltaic panel and preventing strong wind from damaging the photovoltaic panel. The wind power generating mechanism 6 is used to convert wind energy into mechanical energy and then into electrical energy, greatly increasing the power of the power generation equipment. The monitoring system 607 observes and analyzes the photovoltaic equipment and its surroundings. When it detects dust accumulation on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, it transmits a signal to the plc controller 103. The plc controller 103 drives the dust cleaning device 3 to work, realizing the cleaning of the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. When maintenance personnel arrive, with the assistance of the auxiliary climbing rope 703 and when the monitoring system 607 recognizes the arrival of personnel, the plc controller 103 controls the emergency lighting lamp 504 to turn on, achieving the lighting of the road and greatly increasing the safety of the maintenance work.

[0039] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0040] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative manner of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device, characterized in that, It includes a base, on which a photovoltaic panel support assembly is installed. A dust cleaning device is installed on one side wall of the photovoltaic panel support assembly. Above the top end face of the base, an angle adjustment assembly matching the photovoltaic panel support assembly is installed. Above the base, four groups of wind shielding assemblies matching the base are installed. On one side of each group of wind shielding assemblies, a wind power generation mechanism is installed. At the bottom end face of the base and below the wind shielding assemblies, bottom fixing mechanisms are installed. In each group of bottom fixing mechanisms, an auxiliary climbing rope is installed, and a hand-held convex block is integrally formed on the outer wall of the auxiliary climbing rope.

2. The automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate. On the top end face of each fixing plate, a third fixing column is welded. The third fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the base. The auxiliary climbing rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third fixing column. On the top end face of the fixing plate and outside the auxiliary climbing rope, a storage shell is rotatably connected. On the top end face of the storage shell, a first circular groove matching the third fixing column is opened. On one side wall of the storage shell, a second circular groove is opened.

3. The automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device according to claim 2, wherein The base includes a bottom plate. On the top end face of the bottom plate, four groups of transverse grooves matching the wind shielding assemblies are opened. On the bottom end face of the bottom plate, a PLC controller is installed. On the bottom end face of the bottom plate and on one side of the PLC controller, a storage battery is installed.

4. An automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The photovoltaic panel support assembly includes a support bottom plate. On one side wall of the support bottom plate, a first limiting plate is fixedly connected. On one side wall of the first limiting plate, a first sliding groove matching the dust cleaning device is opened. On the other side wall of the support bottom plate, a second limiting plate is fixedly connected. On the top outer wall of the second limiting plate, a second sliding groove matching the dust cleaning device is opened.

5. An automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The dust cleaning device includes a support seat. On one side wall of the support seat, an intermediate partition is integrally formed. On one side wall of the intermediate partition, a first motor is installed. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the intermediate partition. On one side of the intermediate partition, a rack is meshed and connected.

6. The automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device according to claim 5, characterized in that, On one side wall of the intermediate partition, a square groove is opened. On the side wall of the square groove, a pair of threaded holes are opened. On the bottom end face of the intermediate partition, a first slider is integrally formed. At one end of the intermediate partition, a cleaning rod is installed. On one side wall of the cleaning rod, a screw matching the threaded hole is threadedly connected. At the other end of the cleaning rod, a second slider is integrally formed. On the bottom end face of the cleaning rod, a soft brush is installed. On the top end face of the cleaning rod, a light sensor is installed.

7. The automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The angle adjustment assembly includes a second motor. The second motor is installed on the bottom end face of the bottom plate. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a bearing. On the top end face of the bearing, a fixed housing is fixedly connected. Inside the inner wall of the fixed housing, a third motor is installed. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a worm. Above the worm, a worm gear is meshed and connected. One side wall of the worm gear is welded to the bottom end face of the support bottom plate.

8. An automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The wind shielding component includes a second fixing column, a wind shielding flexible plate is installed inside the second fixing column, vertical grooves are formed on the side walls of each group of the second fixing columns, a wind sensor is installed on the top end surface of the second fixing column, and an emergency lighting lamp is installed on the side wall of the second fixing column.

9. The automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device according to claim 8, wherein The wind power generation mechanism includes a pair of extension rods, the pair of extension rods are installed on a side wall of the wind shielding component, wind wheels are installed on the opposite inner walls of the pair of extension rods, and a rotating column is integrally formed in the middle of the wind wheels.

10. An automatic tracking vertical power generation photovoltaic device according to claim 9, characterized in that, A monitoring system is installed on the top end surface of the extension rod, a support shell is installed on the bottom end surface of the extension rod, a wind power generator is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support shell, an output end of the wind power generator is fixedly connected to a second gear, a third gear is meshed and connected to one side of the second gear, and the bottom end of the rotating column penetrates through the extension rod and is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the third gear.

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