Seeding device for melon and fruit planting

Abstract

The invention discloses a melon and fruit planting seeding device which comprises a base, supporting legs are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base, traveling wheels are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs, a support is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the base, and a storage box is fixedly mounted at the top of the support. And a top cover is arranged at the top of the storage box. By adopting the structure, a connecting shaft can be driven to drive a turning plate to stir on the inner side of the bottom frame through operation of a second motor, seeds can be driven by the turning plate to move downwards through rotation of the turning plate, at the moment, due to continuous rotation of the turning plate, on one hand, the seeds can uniformly and stably fall out through leaking holes, and the purpose of interval sowing is achieved; and on the other hand, the bottom of the material storage box can be further stirred through overturning of the overturning plate, so that blockage of the bottom of the material storage box can be avoided, overall discharging of the device is more uniform, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry, and the science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants themselves. Agricultural planting requires the use of seeding devices. Existing seeding devices, such as a seeding device for agricultural planting with the patent number "CN202222849535.9", include a bottom plate, support columns, a sleeve plate, a seeding mechanism, a support plate, a transmission rod, rollers, a feeding mechanism, and a feeding port. For this seeding device for agricultural planting, when a worker pushes the device, the rollers will drive the transmission rod to rotate. The transmission rod drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, and the driving bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, thereby rotating the circular plate. The circular plate drives the slider to revolve around the center of the circular plate. During the revolution of the slider, it will also slide along the inner wall of the annular plate. Therefore, as the worker continuously pushes the device to move, it can drive the circular plate to continuously rotate, thereby driving the slider to continuously revolve and driving the baffle to continuously move back and forth left and right, so that the seeds in the storage box can reach the effect of intermittent feeding through the discharge port, making the sown seeds spaced at a certain distance, which is beneficial to the growth between the seeds;

[0003] Although the above technical solution can achieve the purpose of intermittent feeding, during its use, the stirring rod is located at the upper end of the storage box. Although it can achieve a good stirring effect, it can only stir the top part, and the stirring amplitude is small. Since the seeds are all granular and the bottom of the storage box is funnel-shaped, the bottom cannot be stirred well, resulting in easy blockage at the bottom during sowing, and then causing inconvenience or uneven feeding. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting to solve the problems of small stirring amplitude and easy blockage at the bottom of the existing equipment.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting includes a base. Four corners at the bottom of the base are fixedly installed with support legs. The bottom of the support legs is rotatably connected with traveling wheels. A bracket is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base. The top of the bracket is fixedly installed with a storage box. The top of the storage box is provided with a top cover. A stirring mechanism is arranged in the middle at the bottom of the top cover. A feeding mechanism is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the storage box.

[0007] Further, as a preferred technical solution, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the top cover, and a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the feed pipe.

[0008] Further, as a preferred technical solution, fixed plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the top cover. An installation screw is provided at the outer end of the fixed plate, and the inner end of the installation screw penetrates through the fixed plate.

[0009] Further, as a preferred technical solution, a knob is fixedly installed on the outer side of the installation screw, and anti-slip lines are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the knob.

[0010] Further, as a preferred technical solution, the stirring mechanism includes a first motor. The first motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the top cover. The bottom output end of the first motor penetrates through the top cover and is fixedly installed with a rear shaft. A auger is arranged on the outer surface of the shaft.

[0011] Further, as a preferred technical solution, square grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end of the storage box, and the side shape of the auger is conical.

[0012] Further, as a preferred technical solution, the blanking mechanism includes a bottom frame. The bottom frame is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the storage box. Leak holes are equidistantly opened at the bottom of the bottom frame. A second motor is fixedly installed on the front of the bottom frame. The rear output end of the second motor penetrates through the bottom frame and is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft. Turning plates are equidistantly fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft.

[0013] Further, as a preferred technical solution, a handrail frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base, and the side shape of the handrail frame is concave.

[0014] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] First, by setting the stirring mechanism and the blanking mechanism, when the device is in use, seeds can be added into the inner side of the feed pipe through the feed hopper. At this time, they are discharged into the interior of the storage box through the feed pipe. Then, by starting the first motor to run, the first motor drives the shaft to rotate, and then the auger can be driven to rotate by the shaft. At this time, the rotation of the auger can assist in turning the seeds up and down, achieving a good stirring and turning effect, thereby avoiding the accumulation of seeds at the bottom of the storage box;

[0016] Second, by starting the second motor, the second motor can drive the shaft-driven flip plate to stir the inner side of the bottom frame. By rotating the flip plate, the seeds can be driven to move downward. At this time, due to the continuous rotation of the flip plate, on the one hand, the seeds can be evenly and stably dropped downward through the leakage hole, achieving the purpose of interval sowing. On the other hand, the flipping of the flip plate can further stir the bottom of the storage box, thereby avoiding clogging of the bottom of the storage box, making the overall material discharge of the device more uniform and more practical.

[0017] Third, by setting the fixing plates on both sides of the top cover, during use, by inserting the fixing plates on the top cover into the inner side of the square groove, the installation screw can be driven to move inward by twisting the knob, and the installation screw moves inward to contact the storage box, thereby assisting in fixing the top cover. When disassembly is required, only the installation screw needs to be loosened to quickly remove the top cover together with the stirring mechanism, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the device. The square groove is provided to accommodate the fixing plate, which can improve the stability of the stirring mechanism, so that the device has better stability and is convenient for maintenance. The overall practicality is strong and it is worthy of promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the internal structure diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of a blanking mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. base, 2. supporting legs, 3. walking wheels, 4. handrails, 5. storage box, 6. top cover, 7. stirring mechanism, 71. first motor, 72. rotating shaft, 73. auger, 8. unloading mechanism, 81. bottom frame, 82. leakage hole, 83. second motor, 84. connecting shaft, 85. flip plate, 9. feed pipe, 10. feed hopper, 11. fixing plate, 12. mounting screw, 13. knob, 14. square groove, 15. bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] refer to Figures 1-3, A seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting according to this embodiment includes a base 1. Support legs 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. A traveling wheel 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support leg 2. A bracket 15 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base 1. A storage bin 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 15. A top cover 6 is provided on the top of the storage bin 5. A stirring mechanism 7 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the top cover 6. A feeding mechanism 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the storage bin 5.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] Reference Figures 1-3 , On the basis of Embodiment 1, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the feeding convenience of this device, this embodiment has made an innovative design for the feed pipe 9. Specifically, a feed pipe 9 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the top cover 6, and a feed hopper 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the feed pipe 9; by providing the feed pipe 9 and the feed hopper 10, during the use of this device, seeds can be added into the feed pipe 9 through the feed hopper 10, thus facilitating feeding and the use of this device.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-3 , In order to achieve the purpose of improving the disassembly and assembly convenience of this device, fixed plates 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the top cover 6 of this embodiment. An installation screw 12 is provided at the outer end of the fixed plate 11, and the inner end of the installation screw 12 penetrates through the fixed plate 11; by providing the installation screw 12, during use, by twisting the installation screw 12 to move inward, the top cover 6 can be assisted in installation through the installation screw 12 at this time, facilitating the installation of this device.

[0028] Reference Figures 1-3 , In order to achieve the purpose of improving the disassembly and assembly convenience of this device, a knob 13 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the installation screw 12 of this embodiment, and anti-slip lines are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the knob 13; by providing the knob 13 and the anti-slip lines on its outer surface, the convenience of twisting the outer side of the installation screw 12 can be improved, and then the installation of the top cover 6 is facilitated, facilitating maintenance.

[0029] Embodiment 3

[0030] Reference Figures 1-3, on the basis of Embodiment 2, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the blanking stability of this device, this embodiment innovatively designs the stirring mechanism 7. Specifically, the stirring mechanism 7 includes a first motor 71, the first motor 71 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the top cover 6, the bottom output end of the first motor 71 penetrates through the top cover 6 and is fixedly installed with a rear rotating shaft 72, and a screw conveyor 73 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 72; by setting the stirring mechanism 7, during use, the first motor 71 can be started to drive the rotating shaft 72 to rotate. By the rotation of the rotating shaft 72, the screw conveyor 73 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the screw conveyor 73 can drive the seeds to roll up and down, achieving a good stirring effect, enabling the seeds to move down stably, and the stirring of the screw conveyor 73 can make the seeds roll up and down better, achieving a good stirring effect.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-3 , in order to achieve the purpose of improving the stability of this device, square grooves 14 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the storage bin 5 in this embodiment, and the side shape of the screw conveyor 73 is conical; by setting the square grooves 14, during use, the fixing plate 11 can be accommodated through the square grooves 14, thereby assisting in strengthening the top cover 6 and improving the stability of this device.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-3 , in order to achieve the purpose of improving the uniformity of blanking and sowing, the blanking mechanism 8 of this embodiment includes a bottom frame 81, the bottom frame 81 is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the storage bin 5, leak holes 82 are equally spaced on the bottom of the bottom frame 81, a second motor 83 is fixedly installed on the front of the bottom frame 81, the rear output end of the second motor 83 penetrates through the bottom frame 81 and is fixedly installed with a coupling shaft 84, and turning plates 85 are equally spaced on the outer surface of the coupling shaft 84; by setting the blanking mechanism 8, during use of this device, the second motor 83 can be operated, the second motor 83 drives the coupling shaft 84 to rotate, the rotation of the coupling shaft 84 drives the turning plates 85 to rotate, and through the rotation of the turning plates 85, the seeds can be further rolled, facilitating the stable discharge of the seeds from the leak holes 82, achieving the purpose of intermittent stable sowing, and avoiding blockage of the bottom of the storage bin 5.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-3 , in order to achieve the purpose of improving the convenience of moving this device, a handrail frame 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base 1 in this embodiment, and the side shape of the handrail frame 4 is concave-shaped; by setting the handrail frame 4, this device can be pulled by pulling the handrail frame 4, thereby facilitating the use of this device.

[0034] Principle of use and advantages: During use, seeds are added to the feed hopper 10, and are guided and fed into the inner side of the feed pipe 9 through the feed hopper 10. At this time, they are sent to the inside of the storage bin 5 through the feed pipe 9. By starting the first motor 71 to operate, the first motor 71 drives the rotating shaft 72 to rotate, and then the auger 73 can be driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 72. At this time, the rotation of the auger 73 can assist in turning the seeds up and down, achieving a good stirring and turning effect. Then, start the second motor 83 to operate. The operation of the second motor 83 can drive the coupling shaft 84 to drive the turning plate 85 to stir inside the bottom frame 81. By the rotation of the turning plate 85, the seeds can be driven to move downward by the turning plate 85. At this time, due to the continuous rotation of the turning plate 85, on the one hand, the seeds can pass through the leakage holes 82 evenly and stably downward, achieving the purpose of spaced sowing. On the other hand, the turning of the turning plate 85 can further stir the bottom of the storage bin 5, thus avoiding blockage at the bottom of the storage bin 5 and making the overall feeding of this device more uniform. During use, pull the handrail frame 4 to drive the traveling wheels 3 at the bottom of the support legs 2 to roll on the ground, and the sowing work can be carried out. When the equipment needs to be cleaned or repaired after use, just loosen the mounting screw 12 to quickly remove the top cover 6 together with the stirring mechanism 7. After removal, the inside of the equipment can be cleaned and repaired, which is convenient for use.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sowing device for fruit and vegetable planting, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), support legs (2) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), a traveling wheel (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support leg (2), a bracket (15) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base (1), a storage bin (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (15), a top cover (6) is provided on the top of the storage bin (5), a stirring mechanism (7) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the top cover (6), and a feeding mechanism (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom inside of the storage bin (5).

2. The seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (9) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the top cover (6), and a feeding hopper (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding pipe (9).

3. The seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: Fixed plates (11) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the top cover (6), mounting screws (12) are provided at the outer ends of the fixed plates (11), and the inner ends of the mounting screws (12) penetrate through the fixed plates (11).

4. The seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A knob (13) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting screw (12), and anti-slip lines are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the knob (13).

5. A seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (7) includes a first motor (71), the first motor (71) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the top cover (6), the bottom output end of the first motor (71) penetrates through the top cover (6) and is fixedly installed with a rear shaft (72), and an auger (73) is arranged on the outer surface of the shaft (72).

6. The seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 5, wherein: Square grooves (14) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the storage bin (5), and the side shape of the auger (73) is conical.

7. The seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 6, wherein: The feeding mechanism (8) includes a bottom frame (81), the bottom frame (81) is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the storage bin (5), leakage holes (82) are equidistantly formed in the bottom of the bottom frame (81), a second motor (83) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the bottom frame (81), the rear output end of the second motor (83) penetrates through the bottom frame (81) and is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft (84), and turning plates (85) are equidistantly fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (84).

8. The seeding device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: A handrail frame (4) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base (1), and the side shape of the handrail frame (4) is concave-shaped.

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