Urban heating temperature adjusting equipment

The city heating temperature regulation device addresses moisture and dust accumulation issues in filter components by using a combined thermal expansion and air-blowing mechanism to dry and clean filters, enhancing heating efficiency and safety.

CN120305774AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-15SHANXI RUIYANG COMBINED HEAT & POWER HEATING INVESTMENT CONSTR & OPERATION HLDG (GRP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510800141.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-16
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing urban heating temperature regulation equipment does not have the ability to dry and clean filter components regularly, resulting in increased humidity in filter components, breeding bacteria and static electricity to cause fires, affecting heating quality.

Method used

The electric heat flow mechanism and the thermal expansion blowing mechanism are combined to dry and clean the filter components through heating and high-pressure airflow. The thermal drive component is expanded and extruded and annular blowing structure, and the small particles are eliminated, static electricity is eliminated, and filtration efficiency is ensured.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the humidity and static risks of filter components, improves filtration efficiency, and ensures heating quality and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of heating temperature regulation, and particularly relates to urban heating temperature regulation equipment which comprises a filter cartridge, a transfer cartridge, a heating cartridge, an electric heating type heat flow mechanism and a thermal expansion type injection mechanism, the transfer cartridge is arranged on one side of the filter cartridge in a communicating mode, and the heating cartridge is arranged on the side, away from the filter cartridge, of the transfer cartridge; the electric heating type heat flow mechanism comprises a filtering assembly and a heating assembly, the filtering assembly is arranged in the filtering cylinder, and the heating assembly is arranged in the heating cylinder. According to the urban heating temperature adjusting equipment, the filtering part can be dried, and small-particle dust adsorbed in the filtering part can be regularly cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of heating temperature regulation, and specifically refers to an urban heating temperature regulation device. Background Art

[0002] Urban heating is a key infrastructure to ensure the quality of residents' winter life. Scientific and reasonable temperature regulation can not only improve residents' comfort, but also achieve efficient energy utilization, reduce carbon emissions, and meet the sustainable development goals. Heating refers to providing heat inside a building to keep a certain indoor temperature.

[0003] Currently, the existing urban heating temperature regulation devices have the following problems: The existing urban heating temperature regulation devices do not have the ability to dry the filter components. When the filter components filter the outside air, the moisture in the relatively humid air is easily adsorbed by the filter components, resulting in an increase in the humidity of the filter components and the growth of bacteria, thus affecting the quality of the heating. Moreover, the traditional urban heating temperature regulation devices also do not have the ability to regularly clean the small particle dust adsorbed in the filter components, resulting in static electricity generated by the smaller dust and causing spontaneous combustion of the filter components. Therefore, they cannot meet the current usage requirements for urban heating temperature regulation devices. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, to overcome the defects of the prior art, this solution provides an urban heating temperature regulation device that can dry the filter components and can regularly clean the small particle dust adsorbed in the filter components.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this solution is as follows: An urban heating temperature regulation device proposed in this solution includes a filter cylinder, a transfer cylinder, a heating cylinder, an electrothermal type heat flow mechanism, and a thermal expansion type blowing mechanism. The transfer cylinder is communicatively arranged on one side of the filter cylinder, and the heating cylinder is arranged on the side of the transfer cylinder away from the filter cylinder. The electrothermal type heat flow mechanism includes a filter component and a heating component. The filter component is arranged inside the filter cylinder, and the heating component is arranged inside the heating cylinder. The thermal expansion type blowing mechanism includes a heat driving component, a pressure boosting component, a dust removing component, and a dust collecting component. The heat driving component is arranged on the side wall of the heating cylinder, the pressure boosting component is arranged inside the heat driving component, the dust removing component is arranged on the side wall of the heat driving component, and the dust collecting component is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the filter cylinder away from the transfer cylinder.

[0006] As a further preference of the solution of this case, the filtering component includes a dust spraying box, a filtering ring plate, a ring-shaped filtering cotton layer and an air extraction pump. Multiple groups of the dust spraying boxes are arranged on the inner wall of the filtering cylinder. The dust spraying box is provided with an opening at one end. The filtering ring plate is arranged between the side walls of the dust spraying box. The ring-shaped filtering cotton layer is arranged on the inner wall of the filtering ring plate. Multiple groups of the air extraction pumps are arranged on the side of the filtering cylinder away from the transfer cylinder. The exhaust end of the air extraction pump penetrates and is arranged inside the filtering cylinder. The heating component includes a heating mesh cylinder, a metal rod, a high-frequency coil, a heating pipe and a heating supply pipe. The heating mesh cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the heating cylinder close to the transfer cylinder. The metal rod is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the heating mesh cylinder close to the heating cylinder. The high-frequency coil is arranged on the inner wall of the heating mesh cylinder outside the metal rod. The heating pipe is connected and arranged between the transfer cylinder and the heating cylinder. The heating supply pipe is connected and arranged on the side of the heating cylinder away from the transfer cylinder.

[0007] During use, the air extraction pump extracts external air through the air extraction end. The external air enters the inside of the filtering cylinder through the exhaust end of the air extraction pump. The air entering the inside of the filtering cylinder flows into the inside of the transfer cylinder after being filtered by the ring-shaped filtering cotton layer. The high-frequency coil is started to heat the metal rod by magnetic induction. The metal rod heats the air inside the heating cylinder. The filtered air inside the filtering cylinder flows into the inside of the heating cylinder through the heating pipe. The heated air is discharged through the heating supply pipe, thereby raising the temperature of the indoor environment.

[0008] Preferably, the heat driving component includes a fixed seat, a heat driving cylinder, a heat conducting copper pipe and a one-way air extraction valve. Multiple groups of the fixed seats are arranged on the side wall of one end of the heating cylinder. The heat driving cylinder is arranged on the side away from the heating cylinder of the fixed seat. The heat conducting copper pipe penetrates the heating cylinder and is connected and arranged between the heating mesh cylinder and the heat driving cylinder. The one-way air extraction valve is connected and arranged on the side of the heat conducting copper pipe close to the heating mesh cylinder. The one-way air extraction valve is arranged inside the heating mesh cylinder. The pressure boosting component includes a pressure boosting plate and a pressure boosting spring. The pressure boosting plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the heat driving cylinder. The pressure boosting spring is arranged between the pressure boosting plate and the inner wall of the heat driving cylinder. The dust removing component includes a pressure sensor, an electric valve, an air inlet and a distance measuring sensor. The pressure sensor is arranged on the side wall of the end of the heat driving cylinder away from the transfer cylinder. The detection end of the pressure sensor penetrates the side wall of the heat driving cylinder and extends to the inside. The electric valve is connected and arranged on the side wall of the heat driving cylinder between the pressure sensor and the pressure boosting plate. The air inlet is arranged at the end of the heat driving cylinder away from the pressure sensor. The distance measuring sensor penetrates and is arranged on the side of the heat driving cylinder close to the air inlet. The dust collecting component includes a dust collecting cylinder, a one-way air inlet valve, an electrostatic elimination plate, an exhaust filter screen, a temperature sensor and a jet pipe. The dust collecting cylinder penetrates the ring-shaped filtering cotton layer and is arranged on the inner wall of the filtering cylinder. Multiple groups of the one-way air inlet valves are connected and arranged on the side wall of the dust collecting cylinder. Multiple groups of the electrostatic elimination plates are arranged on the inner wall of the dust collecting cylinder. The exhaust filter screens are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of both ends of the dust collecting cylinder. The temperature sensor is arranged on the side wall of the filtering cylinder. The detection end of the temperature sensor penetrates and is arranged inside the heating cylinder. The jet pipe penetrates the filtering cylinder and is connected and arranged between the electric valve and the dust spraying box.

[0009] During use, the normal state of the pressure-boosting spring is set to be elongated, the electric valve is in the closed state, the heating mesh cylinder heats the inside of the heat drive cylinder through the heat-conducting copper pipe. When heating the gas inside the heat drive cylinder, its volume will expand due to the increase in temperature, causing the pressure in the closed space of the heat drive cylinder to increase. The increased pressure will act on the surface of the pressure-boosting plate, generating a driving force. The pressure-boosting plate moves towards the end of the heat drive cylinder near the air inlet by using the deformation of the pressure-boosting spring. The volume inside the heating space increases. The induction threshold of the pressure sensor is preset. When the pressure inside the continuously heated heat drive cylinder reaches the threshold of the pressure sensor, the electric valve is turned on. The gas with a higher pressure inside the heat drive cylinder flows into the dust spraying box through the jet pipe. The dust spraying box sprays the annular filter cotton layer through the air flow. The fine dust inside the annular filter cotton layer enters the inside of the dust collection cylinder through the one-way air inlet valve along with the flow of the air. The static electricity elimination plate inside the dust collection cylinder eliminates the static electricity contained on the surface of the fine dust. The excess air is discharged after being filtered by the exhaust filter screen.

[0010] Specifically, a controller is provided on the side wall of the filter cylinder on one side of the temperature sensor.

[0011] Among them, the controller is electrically connected to the air extraction pump, high-frequency coil, pressure sensor, distance measuring sensor, static electricity elimination plate and temperature sensor respectively.

[0012] The beneficial effects obtained by adopting the above structure are as follows: Compared with the prior art, this solution adopts a combination of a hot gas expansion extrusion structure and an annular spraying structure. Through the set electrothermal type heat flow mechanism and thermal expansion type spraying mechanism, under the combined use of the filter component, heating component, heat drive component, pressure-boosting component, dust elimination component and dust collection component, it can remove the small particle dust accumulated inside the annular filter cotton layer. Under the action of the high-pressure gas inside the heat drive cylinder, the air flow with a certain pressure sprays the annular filter cotton layer from the side, so that the small particle dust inside the annular filter cotton layer enters the inside of the dust collection cylinder along with the air flow, thereby reducing the dust content inside the annular filter cotton layer. Moreover, by spraying the inside of the annular filter cotton layer with the aggregated hot gas, it can eliminate the moisture adsorbed by the annular filter cotton layer when filtering the outside air, avoiding the deformation of the annular filter cotton layer after being moistened, resulting in an increase in the fiber gap and a decrease in the filtering efficiency. Thus, on the one hand, it can reduce the probability of a fire caused by the static electricity generated by the hot gas drying inside the annular filter cotton layer and the accumulated dust. On the other hand, it can ensure the gas passing rate and filtering efficiency of the annular filter cotton layer, and thus ensure the need for indoor heating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of this solution; Figure 2 is the front perspective view of this solution; Figure 3Schematic diagram of the combined structure of the heating component and the diffuser component of this solution; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the dust collection component of this solution; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the filtration component of this solution; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer cylinder and the heating cylinder of this solution; Figure 7 Front view of this solution; Figure 8 Left view of this solution; Figure 9 Right view of this solution; Figure 10 Top view of this solution; Figure 11 is Figure 10 Partial sectional view of A-A of Figure 12 is Figure 11 Enlarged structural view of part I of Figure 13 is Figure 11 Enlarged structural view of part II of

[0014] Among them, 1. Filter cylinder, 2. Transfer cylinder, 3. Heating cylinder, 4. Electrothermal type heat flow mechanism, 5. Filtration component, 6. Dust spraying box, 7. Filter ring plate, 8. Ring-shaped filter cotton layer, 9. Exhaust pump, 10. Heating component, 11. Heating mesh cylinder, 12. Metal rod, 13. High-frequency coil, 14. Heating tube, 15. Heating pipe, 16. Thermal expansion type jet mechanism, 17. Thermal drive component, 18. Fixed seat, 19. Thermal drive cylinder, 20. Heat-conducting copper tube, 21. Diffuser component, 22. Diffuser plate, 23. Diffuser spring, 24. Dust elimination component, 25. Pressure sensor, 26. Electric valve, 27. Air inlet, 28. Distance measuring sensor, 29. Dust collection component, 30. Dust collection cylinder, 31. One-way air inlet valve, 32. Static elimination plate, 33. Exhaust filter screen, 34. Temperature sensor, 35. Jet pipe, 36. Controller, 37. One-way exhaust valve.

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of this solution, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of this solution, they are used to explain this solution and do not constitute a limitation to this solution. Detailed implementation manners

[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this solution will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this solution. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this solution, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in this solution without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this solution.

[0017] In the description of this solution, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this solution and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to this solution.

[0018] As Figures 1 - 13 shown, a city heating temperature adjustment device proposed in this solution includes a filter cylinder 1, a transfer cylinder 2, a heating cylinder 3, an electrothermal type heat flow mechanism 4, and a thermal expansion type spraying mechanism 16. The transfer cylinder 2 is communicatively provided on one side of the filter cylinder 1. The heating cylinder 3 is provided on the side of the transfer cylinder 2 away from the filter cylinder 1. The electrothermal type heat flow mechanism 4 includes a filtering component 5 and a heating component 10. The filtering component 5 is provided inside the filter cylinder 1. The heating component 10 is provided inside the heating cylinder 3. The thermal expansion type spraying mechanism 16 includes a thermal driving component 17, a pressure boosting component 21, a dust removal component 24, and a dust collection component 29. The thermal driving component 17 is provided on the side wall of the heating cylinder 3. The pressure boosting component 21 is provided inside the thermal driving component 17. The dust removal component 24 is provided on the side wall of the thermal driving component 17. The dust collection component 29 is provided on the inner wall of one end of the filter cylinder 1 away from the transfer cylinder 2.

[0019] The filtering component 5 includes a dust spraying box 6, a filtering ring plate 7, a ring-shaped filter cotton layer 8, and an air extraction pump 9. Multiple groups of the dust spraying boxes 6 are provided on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 1. The dust spraying box 6 is provided with an open end. The filtering ring plate 7 is provided between the side walls of the dust spraying box 6. The ring-shaped filter cotton layer 8 is provided on the inner wall of the filtering ring plate 7. Multiple groups of the air extraction pumps 9 are provided on the side of the filter cylinder 1 away from the transfer cylinder 2. The exhaust end of the air extraction pump 9 penetrates through the filter cylinder 1 and is provided inside. The heating component 10 includes a heating mesh cylinder 11, a metal rod 12, a high-frequency coil 13, a heating tube 14, and a heating supply pipe 15. The heating mesh cylinder 11 is provided on the inner wall of one end of the heating cylinder 3 close to the transfer cylinder 2. The metal rod 12 is provided on the inner wall of one end of the heating mesh cylinder 11 close to the heating cylinder 3. The high-frequency coil 13 is provided on the inner wall of the heating mesh cylinder 11 outside the metal rod 12. The heating tube 14 is communicatively provided between the transfer cylinder 2 and the heating cylinder 3. The heating supply pipe 15 is communicatively provided on the side of the heating cylinder 3 away from the transfer cylinder 2.

[0020] The heat drive assembly 17 includes a fixed seat 18, a heat drive cylinder 19, a heat conducting copper tube 20, and a one-way air extraction valve 37. A plurality of groups of the fixed seats 18 are arranged on the side wall of one end of the heating cylinder 3. The heat drive cylinder 19 is arranged on the side of the fixed seat 18 away from the heating cylinder 3. The heat conducting copper tube 20 penetrates through the heating cylinder 3 and is communicated and arranged between the heating mesh cylinder 11 and the heat drive cylinder 19. The one-way air extraction valve 37 is communicated and arranged on the side of the heat conducting copper tube 20 close to the heating mesh cylinder 11, and the one-way air extraction valve 37 is arranged inside the heating mesh cylinder 11. The pressure boosting assembly 21 includes a pressure boosting plate 22 and a pressure boosting spring 23. The pressure boosting plate 22 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the heat drive cylinder 19. The pressure boosting spring 23 is arranged between the pressure boosting plate 22 and the inner wall of the heat drive cylinder 19. The dust removal assembly 24 includes a pressure sensor 25, an electric valve 26, an air inlet 27, and a distance measuring sensor 28. The pressure sensor 25 is arranged on the side wall of the end of the heat drive cylinder 19 away from the transfer cylinder 2. The detection end of the pressure sensor 25 penetrates through the side wall of the heat drive cylinder 19 and extends to the inside. The electric valve 26 is communicated and arranged on the side wall of the heat drive cylinder 19 between the pressure sensor 25 and the pressure boosting plate 22. The air inlet 27 is arranged at the end of the heat drive cylinder 19 away from the pressure sensor 25. The distance measuring sensor 28 is arranged through the side of the heat drive cylinder 19 close to the air inlet 27. The dust collection assembly 29 includes a dust collection cylinder 30, a one-way air inlet valve 31, an electrostatic elimination plate 32, an exhaust filter screen 33, a temperature sensor 34, and a jet pipe 35. The dust collection cylinder 30 penetrates through the annular filter cotton layer 8 and is arranged on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 1. A plurality of groups of the one-way air inlet valves 31 are communicated and arranged on the side wall of the dust collection cylinder 30. A plurality of groups of the electrostatic elimination plates 32 are arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder 30. The exhaust filter screens 33 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of both ends of the dust collection cylinder 30. The temperature sensor 34 is arranged on the side wall of the filter cylinder 1, and the detection end of the temperature sensor 34 penetrates through and is arranged inside the heating cylinder 3. The jet pipe 35 penetrates through the filter cylinder 1 and is communicated and arranged between the electric valve 26 and the dust spraying box 6.

[0021] A controller 36 is arranged on the side wall of the filter cylinder 1 on one side of the temperature sensor 34.

[0022] The controller 36 is electrically connected to the air extraction pump 9, the high-frequency coil 13, the pressure sensor 25, the distance measuring sensor 28, the electrostatic elimination plate 32, and the temperature sensor 34 respectively.

[0023] During specific use, the heating pipe 15 is connected to the indoor heating channel. The normal state of the pressure-boosting spring 23 is set to be extended, and the electric valve 26 is in the closed state. The controller 36 controls the air extraction pump 9 to start. The air extraction pump 9 extracts external air through the air extraction end, and the external air enters the inside of the filter cylinder 1 through the exhaust end of the air extraction pump 9. The air entering the inside of the filter cylinder 1 flows into the transfer cylinder 2 after being filtered by the annular filter cotton layer 8. The controller 36 controls the high-frequency coil 13 to start. The high-frequency coil 13 is energized to heat the metal rod 12 by electromagnetic induction. The metal rod 12 heats the air inside the heating cylinder 3. The filtered air inside the filter cylinder 1 flows into the heating cylinder 3 through the heating pipe 14. The heated air is discharged into the heating channel through the heating pipe 15, and the heating channel diverts the hot air to the room, thereby raising the temperature of the indoor environment. The controller 36 controls the temperature sensor 34 to start, and the temperature sensor 34 monitors the temperature of the hot air discharged from inside the exhaust filter screen 33. When the annular filter cotton layer 8 filters external air, the moisture in the external air will be adsorbed inside the annular filter cotton layer 8, increasing its humidity, which will in turn affect the filtering efficiency of the annular filter cotton layer 8. Moreover, the small particulate dust gathered inside the annular filter cotton layer 8 is prone to catching fire after generating static electricity. To overcome the above problems, the heating mesh cylinder 11 heats the inside of the heat driving cylinder 19 through the heat conducting copper tube 20. When heating the gas inside the heat driving cylinder 19, its volume will expand due to the increase in temperature, causing the pressure inside the sealed space of the heat driving cylinder 19 to increase. The increased pressure will act on the surface of the pressure-boosting plate 22, generating a driving force. The pressure-boosting plate 22 moves towards the end of the heat driving cylinder 19 near the air inlet 27 by deforming the pressure-boosting spring 23. The pressure-boosting plate 22 discharges the air at the end of the heat driving cylinder 19 away from the pressure sensor 25 through the air inlet 27, thereby increasing the volume inside the heating space and facilitating the storage of more hot air. The controller 36 controls the pressure sensor 25 to start, and the induction threshold of the pressure sensor 25 is preset. When the pressure inside the continuously heated heat driving cylinder 19 reaches the threshold of the pressure sensor 25, the controller 36 controls the electric valve 26 to conduct. The gas with a relatively high pressure inside the heat driving cylinder 19 flows into the dust spraying box 6 through the jet pipe 35. The dust spraying box 6 sprays the annular filter cotton layer 8 with hot air flow to dry the annular filter cotton layer 8 with the hot air flow, and the fine dust inside the annular filter cotton layer 8 enters the inside of the dust collection cylinder 30 through the one-way air inlet valve 31 along with the flow of the air, thereby reducing the dust accumulation content inside the annular filter cotton layer 8. The controller 36 controls the static electricity elimination plate 32 to start. The static electricity elimination plate 32 releases charges with the opposite polarity to the static electricity charges on the surface of the object through the built-in conductive material, thereby eliminating the static electricity charges on the surface of the fine dust inside the dust collection cylinder 30. The excess air is discharged after being filtered by the exhaust filter screen 33. The controller 36 controls the ranging sensor 28 to start, and pre-sets the distance between the ranging end of the ranging sensor 28 and the pressure expansion plate 22 under normal conditions. After the pressure inside the heat drive cylinder 19 is released, the pressure expansion spring 23 drives the pressure expansion plate 22 to slide along the inner wall of the heat drive cylinder 19 to the normal position through deformation and reset. The pressure expansion plate 22 sucks outside air into the inner part of one end of the heat drive cylinder 19 close to the ranging sensor 28 through the air inlet 27. After the ranging end of the ranging sensor 28 detects the reset of the pressure expansion plate 22, the controller 36 controls the electric valve 26 to close. With the continuous heating of the inside of the heating cylinder 3 by the metal rod 12, the heat-conducting copper tube 20 heats the air inside the heat drive cylinder 19 again. When the pressure inside the heat drive cylinder 19 reaches the threshold of the pressure sensor 25, the electric valve 26 is turned on, and the pressurized gas inside the heat drive cylinder 19 blows the annular filter cotton layer 8 through the jet pipe 35, so as to intermittently clean the moisture and dust content inside the annular filter cotton layer 8 and ensure the filtering efficiency of the annular filter cotton layer 8; just repeat the above operations when using it next time.

[0024] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0025] The above describes the present solution and its implementation manner. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present solution, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and without departing from the creative purpose of the present solution, they design similar structural manners and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, and all should fall within the protection scope of the present solution.

Claims

1. An urban heating temperature regulating device, comprising a filter cylinder, a transfer cylinder and a heating cylinder, characterized in that: It also includes an electrothermal type heat flow mechanism and a thermal expansion type blowing mechanism. The transfer cylinder is communicatively arranged on one side of the filter cylinder, and the heating cylinder is arranged on the side of the transfer cylinder away from the filter cylinder; The electrothermal type heat flow mechanism includes a heating component; The heating component is arranged inside the heating cylinder; The thermal expansion type blowing mechanism includes a thermal driving component, a pressure boosting component, a dust elimination component and a dust collection component; The thermal driving component is arranged on the side wall of the heating cylinder, the pressure boosting component is arranged inside the thermal driving component, the dust elimination component is arranged on the side wall of the thermal driving component, and the dust collection component is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the filter cylinder away from the transfer cylinder; The heating component includes a heating mesh cylinder; The heating mesh cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the heating cylinder close to the transfer cylinder; The thermal driving component includes a fixed seat, a thermal driving cylinder, a heat conducting copper pipe and a one-way air extraction valve; Multiple groups of the fixed seats are arranged on the side wall of one end of the heating cylinder, the thermal driving cylinder is arranged on the side of the fixed seat away from the heating cylinder, the heat conducting copper pipe penetrates through the heating cylinder and is communicatively arranged between the heating mesh cylinder and the thermal driving cylinder, the one-way air extraction valve is communicatively arranged on the side of the heat conducting copper pipe close to the heating mesh cylinder, and the one-way air extraction valve is arranged inside the heating mesh cylinder; The pressure boosting component includes a pressure boosting plate and a pressure boosting spring; The pressure boosting plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the thermal driving cylinder, and the pressure boosting spring is arranged between the pressure boosting plate and the inner wall of the thermal driving cylinder.

2. The urban heating temperature adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust elimination component includes a pressure sensor, an electric valve, an air inlet and a ranging sensor. The pressure sensor is arranged on the side wall of one end of the thermal driving cylinder away from the transfer cylinder, and the detection end of the pressure sensor penetrates through the side wall of the thermal driving cylinder and extends to the inside. The electric valve is communicatively arranged on the side wall of the thermal driving cylinder between the pressure sensor and the pressure boosting plate. The air inlet is arranged at one end of the thermal driving cylinder away from the pressure sensor, and the ranging sensor penetrates through and is arranged on the side of the thermal driving cylinder close to the air inlet.

3. An urban heating temperature regulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrothermal type heat flow mechanism also includes a filtering component, and the filtering component is arranged inside the filter cylinder.

4. The urban heating temperature regulation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtering component includes a dust spraying box, a filtering ring plate, a ring-shaped filtering cotton layer and an air extraction pump. Multiple groups of the dust spraying boxes are arranged on the inner wall of the filter cylinder, and the dust spraying box is provided with an opening at one end. The filtering ring plate is arranged between the side walls of the dust spraying box, the ring-shaped filtering cotton layer is arranged on the inner wall of the filtering ring plate, and multiple groups of the air extraction pumps are arranged on the side of the filter cylinder away from the transfer cylinder, and the exhaust end of the air extraction pump penetrates through and is arranged inside the filter cylinder.

5. The urban heating temperature adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating component further includes a metal rod, a high-frequency coil, a heating pipe and a heating supply pipe. The metal rod is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the heating mesh cylinder close to the heating cylinder, the high-frequency coil is arranged on the inner wall of the heating mesh cylinder outside the metal rod, the heating pipe is communicatively arranged between the transfer cylinder and the heating cylinder, and the heating supply pipe is communicatively arranged on the side of the heating cylinder away from the transfer cylinder.

6. The urban heating temperature regulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust collection component includes a dust collection cylinder, a one-way air inlet valve, an electrostatic elimination plate, an exhaust filter screen, a temperature sensor and a jet pipe. The dust collection cylinder penetrates through the ring-shaped filtering cotton layer and is arranged on the inner wall of the filter cylinder. Multiple groups of the one-way air inlet valves are communicatively arranged on the side wall of the dust collection cylinder. Multiple groups of the electrostatic elimination plates are arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder. The exhaust filter screens are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of both ends of the dust collection cylinder.

7. An urban heating temperature adjustment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The temperature sensor is arranged on the side wall of the filter cylinder, and the detection end of the temperature sensor penetrates through and is arranged inside the heating cylinder. The jet pipe penetrates through the filter cylinder and is communicatively arranged between the electric valve and the dust spraying box.