Novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy calendering feeding device

The novel copper alloy rolling feed device addresses the challenge of manual assistance by using a mechanism with inclined slidable plates and spring-loaded blocks to automatically transfer copper alloy to the rolling equipment, enhancing efficiency and reducing costs.

CN120306411APending Publication Date: 2025-07-15JIANGXI TONGLI ALLOY MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510676405.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-24
Publication Date
2025-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing copper alloy calendering and loading devices cannot use inertia to quickly load the calendering equipment, and require manual or mechanical assistance, resulting in inefficiency.

Method used

A new corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling device is designed, and the bracket and bottom plate are driven by a motor to drive the sliding of the toothed rod. Combined with the linkage structure of the rotating shaft, shaft arm, spring and metal block, automatic loading of the copper alloy is achieved through inertia and elastic sliding.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and automatic loading of copper alloys, reduces mechanical equipment and labor costs, improves loading efficiency, and avoids manual assisted operations.

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Abstract

According to the novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy calendering feeding device, a spring is elastically connected to one side of the interior of a bottom plate, a metal block is elastically and slidably connected to the inner side of the spring, a rotating ball is hinged to one side of the metal block, and an upper push rod is connected to the end, away from the metal block, of the rotating ball in a swinging mode; the side, close to the upper push rod, of the interior of the bottom plate is rotationally connected with a disc, one end of the upper push rod is connected with the upper end of the disc, the lower end of the disc is slidably connected with a lower push rod and an inclined block, and the inclined block slides in a sliding groove of the bottom plate. The pressing plate on the other side of the bottom plate can continuously move downwards, at the moment, the inclination angle between the pressing plates on the two sides of the bottom plate is further increased, the copper alloy plate is conveniently fed to the upper end of the rolling equipment, and the situation that after existing feeding equipment conducts feeding, mechanical equipment or manual assistance is needed for moving the copper alloy plate to the upper end of the rolling equipment is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hoisting, lifting, towing or pushing not included in other categories, and particularly relates to a novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling feeding device. Background Art

[0002] The rolling processing of copper alloy mainly includes multiple steps such as melting, casting, and rolling. Among them, rolling is a key link that determines the final form and properties of copper materials. Before rolling, it is necessary to feed the copper alloy through a feeding device, so as to facilitate the rolling processing of the copper alloy. During the rolling process, operations such as temperature control, lubrication, and tension adjustment are required, which provides a technical inspiration for the feeding device;

[0003] The following problems have been found in the research on the feeding device:

[0004] Since copper alloys are usually heavy, the feeding device usually conveys them vertically to feed the copper alloy. Since the feeding device usually can only move vertically, after the copper alloy moves upward, it is necessary to manually assist the copper alloy to slide downward to the upper end of the rolling equipment, resulting in the feeding device being unable to utilize inertia to quickly feed the copper alloy to the upper end of the rolling equipment;

[0005] Currently, the prior art CN202322989929.9, an aluminum alloy rolling feeding device, discloses a feeding device. During the use of this feeding device, the user feeds the alloy plate through the feeding plate into the bottom of the blocking frame, and then starts two electric cylinders through the control circuit board inside the control box, so that the output ends of the two electric cylinders drive the connecting block to rise along the inside of the moving hole, and at the same time drive the feeding plate and the alloy plate to rise until the top of the feeding plate is parallel to the tabletop, and then the alloy plate is moved along the inside of the blocking frame through the feeding component until it is moved into the inside for rolling treatment. The structure is simple, time-saving and labor-saving, with automatic feeding, no need for multiple people to cooperate, and high stability;

[0006] The present invention mainly aims to solve the problem that the feeding device cannot utilize inertia to quickly feed the copper alloy to the upper end of the rolling equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling feeding device to solve the problems described in the above background art.

[0008] The purpose and efficacy of a novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling feeding device of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means: A novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling feeding device includes a feeding machine, the upper end of which is provided with a motor, the motor is slidably connected to a bracket through a toothed rod, and a bottom plate is provided on one side of the bracket.

[0009] Further, the feeding machine is used in conjunction with the calendering equipment, and the whole feeding machine is placed on the ground.

[0010] Further, the motor is connected to the power circuit through a power cord, and a gear rotates at one end of the motor.

[0011] Further, the brackets are arranged horizontally, the bottom plate is provided in a matching manner with the brackets, and the copper alloy is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate;

[0012] Further, the interior of the bottom plate is hollow, grooves are formed on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, a pressing plate is slidably connected inside the grooves, a hole penetrates through the lower end of the interior of the bottom plate, a sliding groove is formed on the side of the hole, the sliding groove is arranged horizontally, and the sliding groove communicates with the groove.

[0013] Further, the pressing plate slides obliquely in the vertical direction.

[0014] Further, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom plate close to the pressing plate, and a shaft arm is swingably connected to the side of the rotating shaft away from the pressing plate.

[0015] Further, the rotating shaft is connected to the pressing plate, and the pressing plate and the shaft arm are in a linkage state through the rotating shaft.

[0016] Further, one end of the shaft arm away from the rotating shaft extends into the hole of the bottom plate, the end of the shaft arm is arc-shaped, the arc angle is 90°, every two shaft arms form a group, when the copper alloy is not placed on the upper end of the pressing plate, the weight of the shaft arm is greater than the weight of the pressing plate, the shaft arm inclines downward through the rotating shaft, and the pressing plate inclines upward.

[0017] Further, the distance between the shaft arms on both sides inside the bottom plate is 0.5 - 1 cm.

[0018] Further, a spring is elastically connected to one side inside the bottom plate, a metal block is elastically slidably connected to the inner side of the spring, a rotating sphere is hinged to one side of the metal block, an upper push rod is swingably connected to the end of the rotating sphere away from the metal block, a disc is rotatably connected to one side inside the bottom plate close to the upper push rod, one end of the upper push rod is connected to the upper end of the disc, a lower push rod and an inclined block are slidably connected to the lower end of the disc, and the inclined block slides inside the sliding groove of the bottom plate.

[0019] Further, the spring is arranged horizontally, the metal block elastically slides in the vertical direction through the spring, and the weight of the metal block is one-third of that of the copper alloy.

[0020] Further, when the whole bottom plate moves in the vertical direction, due to inertia, the metal block elastically slides in the vertical direction through the spring.

[0021] Further, the upper push rod and the lower push rod are arranged vertically and staggered, and both the upper push rod and the lower push rod are on one side inside the bottom plate.

[0022] Further, the inclined block is inclined at 45°.

[0023] Further, the discs are arranged in the vertical direction, the discs swing in the vertical direction inside the bottom plate, the lower push rod is inclined at 5-15°, and the inclined block is arranged in a matching manner with the lower push rod.

[0024] Further, when the disc does not swing, one side of the inclined block is in horizontal contact with the pressing plate.

[0025] Beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. When the copper alloy is not placed on the upper end of the pressing plate, the weight of the shaft arm is greater than that of the pressing plate. The shaft arm is inclined downward through the rotating shaft, and the pressing plate is inclined upward. The copper alloy is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate. At the same time, the lower end of the copper alloy is pressed against the upper end of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate moves downward. The bottom plate drives the shaft arm to swing upward through the rotating shaft. Since the distance between the shaft arms on both sides inside the bottom plate is 0.5-1 cm, a pressing state is formed between the shaft arms at this time, making the pressing plate and the shaft arm as a whole in a static state, and the shaft arm cannot swing upward continuously;

[0027] 2. The whole bottom plate moves in the vertical direction. The metal block slides elastically in the vertical direction through the spring. Since the metal block slides elastically in the vertical direction reciprocally, the metal block drives the disc to swing obliquely reciprocally through the upper push rod, and the lower push rod can drive the inclined block to slide reciprocally. At this time, the thrust of the inclined block on the pressing plate cannot drive the pressing plate to move upward;

[0028] 3. When the whole bottom plate moves to the upper end of the feeding machine, the bottom plate is in a static state, while the metal block moves downward through the spring by its own weight. The metal block can be quickly pulled to one end of the upper push rod. The upper push rod drives the disc to swing obliquely. The lower push rod on one side of the lower end of the disc can move synchronously. The lower push rod moves away from the disc. The lower push rod can drive the inclined block to slide toward one side of the pressing plate. Using the inclined block inclined at 45°, the inclined block can quickly drive the pressing plate to slide upward. At this time, the inclined block is at the lower end of the pressing plate. Therefore, the pressing plate on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate moves upward, making the pressing plates on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate as a whole in an inclined state, which can facilitate the copper alloy to slide downward to the upper end of the rolling equipment, thus facilitating fast feeding;

[0029] 4. Since the pressing plate on one side of the bottom plate slides upward, the pressing plate can drive the shaft arm to incline downward through the rotating shaft. The shaft arms on both sides of the bottom plate lose the pressing support. The pressing plate on the other side of the bottom plate can continue to move downward. At this time, the inclination angle between the pressing plates on both sides of the bottom plate further increases, facilitating the feeding of the copper alloy plate to the upper end of the rolling equipment, avoiding that after the existing feeding equipment feeds, mechanical equipment or manual assistance is required to move the copper alloy plate to the upper end of the rolling equipment, saving the use cost of mechanical equipment and labor cost;

[0030] 5. After the copper alloy plate is not extruded to the upper end of the pressing plate, since the weight of the shaft arm is greater than that of the pressing plate, the shaft arm can return downward, and the pressing plate is in an upward inclined state again, so that repeated feeding can be formed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the bracket structure of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom plate of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing plate assembly of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram after the pressing plate assembly of the present invention swings.

[0037] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 exploded schematic diagram of the components.

[0038] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the metal block assembly of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 9 It is a side schematic diagram of the metal block assembly of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 1-9 In it, the corresponding relationship between the part names and the drawing numbers is as follows:

[0041] 1 - Feeding machine, 101 - Motor, 102 - Bracket, 103 - Bottom plate, 2 - Pressing plate, 201 - Rotating shaft, 202 - Shaft arm, 3 - Metal block, 301 - Spring, 302 - Rotating sphere, 303 - Upper push rod, 4 - Disc, 401 - Lower push rod, 402 - Inclined block. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS

[0042] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0043] Embodiment:

[0044] As shown in the attached Figure 1 to the attachedFigure 9 As shown in:

[0045] Example 1: A new type of corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling feeding device, including a feeding machine 1. At the upper end of the feeding machine 1, there is a motor 101. The motor 101 is slidably connected to a bracket 102 through a rack, and on one side of the bracket 102, there is a bottom plate 103;

[0046] Among them: The feeding machine 1 is used in conjunction with the rolling equipment, and the feeding machine 1 is placed on the ground as a whole;

[0047] The motor 101 is connected to the power supply circuit through a power cord. At one end of the motor 101, there is a rotating gear. The motor 101 drives the rack to rotate through the gear, and then drives the bracket 102 to slide in the vertical direction;

[0048] The bracket 102 is arranged horizontally. The bottom plate 103 is provided in a matching manner with the bracket 102. The copper alloy is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate 103;

[0049] The inside of the bottom plate 103 is hollow. On both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 103, there are grooves. Inside the grooves, there is a sliding connection with a pressing plate 2. At the lower end of the inside of the bottom plate 103, there is a through hole. On the side of the through hole, there is a sliding groove. The sliding groove is arranged horizontally and is communicated with the groove. Please refer to the attached Figure 4 As shown in:

[0050] The pressing plate 2 slides obliquely in the vertical direction;

[0051] Among them: The copper alloy is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate 103. The motor 101 drives the rack to rotate through the gear, and then drives the bracket 102 to slide in the vertical direction, so that the bracket 102 drives the bottom plate 103 to slide inside the feeding machine 1, thereby facilitating the feeding of the copper alloy by the bottom plate 103 and assisting the feeding of the copper alloy to one end of the rolling equipment;

[0052] Example 2: Refer to the attached Figures 2-6 It can be known that the difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that on one side of the bottom plate 103 close to the pressing plate 2, there is a rotating shaft 201 rotatably connected, and on the side of the rotating shaft 201 away from the pressing plate 2, there is a swinging connection with an arm 202;

[0053] Among them: The rotating shaft 201 is connected to the pressing plate 2, and the pressing plate 2 and the arm 202 are in a linkage state through the rotating shaft 201;

[0054] One end of the arm 202 away from the rotating shaft 201 extends into the through hole of the bottom plate 103. This end of the arm 202 is arc-shaped, and the arc angle is 90°. Every two arms 202 form a group. When the copper alloy is not placed on the upper end of the pressing plate 2, the weight of the arm 202 is greater than the weight of the pressing plate 2. The arm 202 is inclined downward through the rotating shaft 202, and the pressing plate 2 is inclined upward. Please refer to the attached Figure 5 As shown in:

[0055] The distance between the shaft arms 202 on both sides inside the bottom plate 103 is 0.5 - 1 cm;

[0056] Among them: when the copper alloy is not placed on the upper end of the pressing plate 2, the weight of the shaft arm 202 is greater than that of the pressing plate 2. The shaft arm 202 is inclined downward through the rotating shaft 202, and the pressing plate 2 is inclined upward. The copper alloy is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate 103. At the same time, the lower end of the copper alloy is pressed against the upper end of the bottom plate 103, and the bottom plate 103 moves downward. The bottom plate 103 drives the shaft arm 202 to swing upward through the rotating shaft 202. Since the distance between the shaft arms 202 on both sides inside the bottom plate 103 is 0.5 - 1 cm, a tightening state is formed between the shaft arms 202 at this time, making the pressing plate 2 and the shaft arm 202 as a whole in a static state, and the shaft arm 202 cannot continue to swing upward. For reference, see the attached Figure 6 as shown;

[0057] Embodiment 3: Refer to the attached Figures 7-9 It can be known that the difference between Embodiment 3 and Embodiments 1 - 2 is that one side inside the bottom plate 103 is elastically connected with a spring 301. The inner side of the spring 301 is elastically slidably connected with a metal block 3. One side of the metal block 3 is hinged with a rotating sphere 302. The end of the rotating sphere 302 away from the metal block 3 is swing - connected with an upper push rod 303. One side of the bottom plate 103 close to the upper push rod 303 is rotatably connected with a disc 4. One end of the upper push rod 303 is connected to the upper end of the disc 4. The lower end of the disc 4 is slidably connected with a lower push rod 401 and an inclined block 402. The inclined block 402 slides inside the chute of the bottom plate 103;

[0058] Among them: the spring 301 is arranged horizontally. The metal block 3 elastically slides in the vertical direction through the spring 301. The weight of the metal block 3 is one - third of that of the copper alloy;

[0059] When the bottom plate 103 moves vertically as a whole, due to inertia, the metal block 3 elastically slides in the vertical direction through the spring 301;

[0060] The upper push rod 303 and the lower push rod 401 are arranged in a vertical staggered manner, and both the upper push rod 303 and the lower push rod 401 are on one side inside the bottom plate 103;

[0061] The upper push rod 303 and the lower push rod 401 are arranged in a vertical staggered manner. When the upper push rod 303 pulls one side of the upper end of the disc 4, the disc 4 swings obliquely. At this time, the lower push rod 401 slides synchronously, and then the lower push rod 401 can drive the inclined block 402 to slide;

[0062] The inclined block 402 slides inside the chute of the bottom plate 103. The chute can limit the sliding direction of the inclined block 402, preventing the inclined block 402 from swinging in an inclined direction due to the drive of the lower push rod 401;

[0063] The inclined block 402 is inclined at 45°.

[0064] The discs 4 are arranged in the vertical direction. The discs 4 swing in the vertical direction inside the bottom plate 103. The lower push rod 401 is inclined at 5 - 15°. The inclined block 402 is arranged in a matching manner with the lower push rod 401.

[0065] When the discs 4 do not swing, the inclined block 402 is horizontally attached to one side of the pressing plate 2.

[0066] Among them: The bottom plate 103 is integrally arranged to move in the vertical direction. The metal block 3 elastically slides in the vertical direction through the spring 301. Since the metal block 3 reciprocates and elastically slides in the vertical direction, the metal block 3 drives the discs 4 to swing reciprocally in an inclined manner through the upper push rod 303. The lower push rod 401 can drive the inclined block 402 to slide reciprocally. At this time, the thrust of the inclined block 402 on the pressing plate 2 cannot drive the pressing plate 2 to move upward.

[0067] When the bottom plate 103 moves to the upper end of the feeding machine 1 as a whole, the bottom plate 103 is in a stationary state. The metal block 3 moves downward through the spring 301 by its own weight. The metal block 3 can be quickly pulled to one end of the upper push rod 303. The upper push rod 303 drives the discs 4 to swing in an inclined manner. The lower push rod 401 on one side of the lower end of the discs 4 can move synchronously. The lower push rod 401 moves away from the side of the discs 4. The lower push rod 401 can drive the inclined block 402 to slide toward the side of the pressing plate 2. Using the inclined block 402 being inclined at 45°, the inclined block 402 can quickly drive the pressing plate 2 to slide upward. At this time, the inclined block 402 is at the lower end of the pressing plate 2. Therefore, the pressing plate 2 on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 103 moves upward, making the pressing plates 2 on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 103 be in an inclined state as a whole, which can facilitate the copper alloy to slide downward to the upper end of the rolling equipment, thus facilitating fast feeding.

[0068] Since the pressing plate 2 on one side of the bottom plate 103 slides upward, the pressing plate 2 can drive the shaft arm 202 to tilt downward through the rotating shaft 201. The shaft arms 202 on both sides of the bottom plate 103 lose the abutting support. The pressing plate 2 on the other side of the bottom plate 103 can continue to move downward. At this time, the inclination angle between the pressing plates 2 on both sides of the bottom plate 103 further increases, facilitating the feeding of the copper alloy plate to the upper end of the rolling equipment, and avoiding that after the existing feeding equipment feeds the material, mechanical equipment or manual assistance is required to move the copper alloy plate to the upper end of the rolling equipment, saving the use cost of mechanical equipment and labor cost.

[0069] After the copper alloy plate is not extruded to the upper end of the pressing plate 2, since the weight of the shaft arm 202 is greater than the weight of the pressing plate 2, the shaft arm 202 can return downward, and the pressing plate 2 returns to the upward - inclined state again, thus enabling repeated feeding.

Claims

1. A new type of corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling feeding device, characterized in that: including a loading machine (1), at the upper end of the loading machine (1) there is a motor (101), the motor (101) is slidably connected with a bracket (102) through a rack, and on one side of the bracket (102) there is a bottom plate (103); the bracket (102) is arranged horizontally, the bottom plate (103) is arranged in a matching manner with the bracket (102), and the copper alloy is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate (103); the inside of the bottom plate (103) is hollow, on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (103) there are grooves, inside the grooves there is a pressing plate (2) slidably connected, through holes are penetrated at the lower end inside the bottom plate (103), chutes are arranged on the side surfaces of the through holes, the chutes are arranged horizontally, and the chutes communicate with the grooves; the pressing plate (2) slides obliquely in the vertical direction.

2. The novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling loading device according to claim 1, wherein: The motor (101) is connected to the power supply circuit through a power cord, a gear rotates at one end of the motor (101), and the motor (101) drives the rack to rotate through the gear.

3. The novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: On one side of the bottom plate (103) close to the pressing plate (2) there is a rotating shaft (201) rotatably connected, and on the side of the rotating shaft (201) away from the pressing plate (2) there is an arm (202) swingably connected.

4. The novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling feeding device according to claim 3, wherein: The rotating shaft (201) is connected to the pressing plate (2), and the pressing plate (2) and the arm (202) are in a linkage state through the rotating shaft (201).

5. The novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling feeding device according to claim 3, wherein: One end of the arm (202) away from the rotating shaft (201) extends into the through hole inside the bottom plate (103), this end of the arm (202) is arranged in an arc shape, the arc angle is 90°, every two arms (202) form a group, when the copper alloy is not placed on the upper end of the pressing plate (2), the weight of the arm (202) is greater than the weight of the pressing plate (2), and the arm (202) is inclined downward through the rotating shaft (202), and the pressing plate (2) is inclined upward.

6. The novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling feeding device according to claim 3, wherein: The distance between the arms (202) on both sides inside the bottom plate (103) is 0.5 - 1 cm.

7. The novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On one side inside the bottom plate (103) there is a spring (301) elastically connected, inside the spring (301) there is a metal block (3) elastically slidably connected, on one side of the metal block (3) there is a rotating sphere (302) hinged, at the end of the rotating sphere (302) away from the metal block (3) there is an upper push rod (303) swingably connected, on one side of the bottom plate (103) close to the upper push rod (303) there is a disc (4) rotatably connected, one end of the upper push rod (303) is connected to the upper end of the disc (4), and a lower push rod (401) and an inclined block (402) are slidably connected to the lower end of the disc (4), and the inclined block (402) slides inside the chute of the bottom plate (103).

8. The novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spring (301) is arranged horizontally, the metal block (3) elastically slides in the vertical direction through the spring (301), and the weight of the metal block (3) is one - third of that of the copper alloy.

9. The novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling feeding device according to claim 7, wherein: When the whole bottom plate (103) moves in the vertical direction, due to inertia, the metal block (3) elastically slides in the vertical direction through the spring (301); The upper push rod (303) and the lower push rod (401) are arranged vertically and staggeredly, and both the upper push rod (303) and the lower push rod (401) are on one side inside the bottom plate (103).

10. The novel corrosion-resistant copper alloy rolling feeding device according to claim 7, wherein: The inclined block (402) is inclined at 45°; The disks (4) are arranged vertically, and the disks (4) swing vertically inside the bottom plate (103). The lower push rod (401) is inclined at 5-15°, and the inclined block (402) is arranged in a matching manner with the lower push rod (401); When the disks (4) do not swing, the inclined block (402) is in horizontal contact with one side of the pressing plate (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aluminum alloy calendering feeding device

    CN221275120U