Slitting machine for aluminum oxide plate machining

The integrated drive system for rotating knife and winding mechanisms in aluminum oxide cutting machines addresses reliability issues by enabling continuous operation even if one drive fails, ensuring uninterrupted cutting and winding processes.

CN120306702AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-15HENAN FENGTAI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510476373.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing longitudinal shearing machines for alumina processing, the rotating cutter plate is independent of the driving system of the winding equipment. When one of the drives fails, the equipment cannot operate normally, reducing the reliability of the longitudinal shearing machine.

Method used

The switching components and the transmission are used to achieve power transmission of the rotating cutting wheel and winding equipment through the meshing connection between the gears and the tooth belt, ensuring that the other system can still operate normally when one drive system fails.

Benefits of technology

When a drive system fails, the continuous operation of the longitudinal shear is achieved through the coordination of the switching components and the transmission, and the reliability and adaptability of the equipment are improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a slitting machine for aluminum oxide plate machining, and relates to the technical field of slitting machines, the slitting machine comprises a cutting assembly and two variable-speed motors, the cutting assembly comprises a rack and a plurality of rotary cutter head bodies used for cutting an aluminum oxide plate, and a switching assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the cutting assembly. According to the slitting machine for aluminum oxide plate machining, due to the fact that a rotary cutter head in the slitting machine for aluminum oxide plate machining is completely separated from a driver used by a rolling device, when one driver is damaged, two clamping rods can be inserted into two corresponding inner concave sleeves, and then the rotary cutter head and the rolling device can be driven to rotate; due to the fact that the two concave sleeves are connected with the wind-up roller and the cutter shaft respectively, when one device is damaged, the second gear corresponding to the damaged driving device can be driven to rotate through the two toothed belts, and therefore the two second gears are connected with the two concave sleeves. Therefore, the purpose that one driver drives the other device to operate in the slitting machine is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of slitting machines, and particularly to a slitting machine for processing aluminum oxide plates. Background Technique

[0002] The slitting machine for processing aluminum oxide plates is a device specifically used for cutting aluminum oxide plates. The main function of the slitting machine is to cut a large aluminum plate longitudinally into multiple narrower aluminum plates and strips to meet the needs of subsequent processing and production. The rotating cutter head is widely used in the longitudinal slitting of aluminum oxide plates. During operation, the rotating cutter head rotates at high speed along the length direction of the plate, enabling continuous cutting, with high production efficiency, and is suitable for large-scale processing and production of aluminum oxide plates.

[0003] Currently, most slitting machines for processing aluminum oxide use a rotating cutter head to cut aluminum oxide plates. After cutting, the aluminum oxide is wound and sorted through a corresponding winding device. The rotating cutter head and the winding device in the slitting machine each have an independent drive system, and the speed and torque of both can be precisely adjusted according to actual production requirements. For example, when cutting aluminum oxide plates of different thicknesses and hardnesses, the cutting speed and feed rate of the rotating cutter head can be optimized separately. During the winding process, the winding tension and speed can be independently adjusted according to factors such as the material and width of the plate to achieve the best winding effect and improve the adaptability of the equipment to different processing requirements. However, since the drives of the rotating cutter head and the winding device are completely separate, when one of the drive systems fails, the entire production process will be interrupted. And most existing slitting machines for processing aluminum oxide do not have the function of using the same drive for both. When one of the drives fails, the operation of the slitting machine will stop, and the plate cannot be continuously cut and wound, reducing the reliability of the slitting machine for processing aluminum oxide.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a slitting machine for processing aluminum oxide plates to solve the problems raised above. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a slitting machine for processing aluminum oxide plates to solve the problem that when one of the drives of most rotating cutter heads and winding devices, which are completely separate, fails, the equipment cannot operate normally, reducing the reliability of the slitting machine as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A slitting machine for processing aluminum oxide plates, comprising a cutting component and two speed changers. The cutting component includes a frame and a plurality of rotating cutter disc bodies for cutting aluminum oxide plates. A switching component is arranged on the outer surface of the cutting component. The switching component includes a positioning hollow tube. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the positioning hollow tube. Two first gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod. Tooth belts are meshed and connected to the outer surfaces of the two first gears. Compression frames are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the frame near the two side edges. Limiting tubes are rotatably connected inside the two compression frames. Second gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two limiting tubes. Clamping rods are slidably connected between the opposite inner walls of the two limiting tubes. Bearing frames are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the two limiting tubes near one side edge. Stepping motors are arranged on the inner walls of the two bearing frames. The output ends of the two stepping motors are fixedly connected with lead screws.

[0007] Preferably, auxiliary frames are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the other sides of the two limiting tubes. Positioning tubes are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two auxiliary frames. One end of the positioning hollow tube is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the frame. One end of the rotating rod movably penetrates to the outside of the positioning hollow tube.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two second gears are respectively meshed and connected with the inner walls of the two tooth belts. One ends of the two clamping rods respectively movably penetrate to the outside of the two compression frames. One ends of the two positioning tubes respectively movably penetrate to the outside of the two clamping rods.

[0009] Preferably, the other ends of the two positioning tubes are respectively movably embedded in the inner walls of the two limiting tubes. The outer surfaces of the two lead screws are respectively meshed and connected with the inner walls of the two clamping rods. One ends of the two lead screws are respectively movably embedded in the inner walls of the two limiting tubes.

[0010] Preferably, a controller is arranged on the outer surface of the frame. A pressure roller is arranged between the opposite inner walls of the frame near the bottom. A cutter shaft is movably embedded between the opposite inner walls of the frame near the front surface. The inner walls of the plurality of rotating cutter disc bodies are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the cutter shaft. A driving motor is fixed on the outer surface of the frame by screws. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the cutter shaft. A guide roller is arranged between the opposite inner walls of the frame near the center.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly installed between the opposite inner walls of the frame near the top. A winding roller is movably embedded between the opposite inner walls of the frame near the rear surface. A servo motor is fixed on the outer surface of the frame by screws. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod. One end of the driving rod movably penetrates to the inside of the frame. One end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with one end of the winding roller.

[0012] Preferably, input shafts are arranged at the input ends of the two speed changers. Concave sleeves are fixed to one ends of the two input shafts. A plurality of positioning circular grooves are formed on the outer surfaces of the two concave sleeves. Output shafts are arranged at the output ends of the two speed changers. One end of one of the output shafts is fixedly connected to the other end of the winding roller, and one end of the other output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the cutter shaft.

[0013] Preferably, positioning components are arranged near the two side edges at the top of the frame. The two positioning components each include a positioning plate. The outer surfaces of the two positioning plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame. Multi-stage electric telescopic rods are arranged near the centers at the bottoms of the two positioning plates.

[0014] Preferably, arc-shaped pressing plates are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two multi-stage electric telescopic rods. A plurality of telescopic tubes are arranged at the bottoms of the two arc-shaped pressing plates. Springs are arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of telescopic tubes.

[0015] Preferably, positioning balls are fixed to the bottom ends of the plurality of telescopic tubes. The plurality of springs are divided into two groups. The top ends of the two groups of springs are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two arc-shaped pressing plates. The plurality of positioning balls are divided into two groups. The top ends of the two groups of positioning balls are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two groups of springs.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. Since the drives for the rotating cutter disc in the longitudinal cutting machine for alumina processing and the winding equipment are completely separated, when one of the drives is damaged, the two clamping rods can be respectively inserted into the corresponding two concave sleeves, thereby realizing the connection between the two second gears and the two concave sleeves. Since the two concave sleeves are respectively connected to the winding roller and the cutter shaft, when one of the devices is damaged, the two toothed belts can drive the second gear corresponding to the damaged drive device to rotate, thereby realizing the purpose of one drive in the longitudinal cutting machine driving the other device to operate, and solving the problem in the prior art that when one of the drives for most rotating cutter discs and winding equipment is completely separated and fails, the equipment cannot operate normally, reducing the reliability of the longitudinal cutting machine.

[0018] 2. To facilitate the connection between the clamping rod and the concave sleeve, when positioning the concave sleeve is required, through the multi-stage electric telescopic rod, a plurality of corresponding positioning balls are driven to move downward until the outer surfaces thereof contact with the outer surface of the concave sleeve. Thus, a plurality of corresponding springs are all compressed and shortened. At this time, the concave sleeve is driven to rotate manually or through mechanical transmission. When a plurality of positioning circular grooves rotate to positions corresponding to the plurality of positioning balls, the plurality of positioning balls will elongate under the elastic action of the plurality of springs and drive the plurality of positioning balls to be respectively embedded into the interiors of the corresponding positioning circular grooves, thereby realizing the positioning of the concave sleeve.

[0019] 3. Since there may be differences in the rotation speeds of the rotary cutter head and the winding device in the slitting machine during operation, through the setting of two speed changers, this technical problem is solved. When both driving devices are operating normally, since the cutter shaft and the winding roller are not connected to the switching component, when the two drives are operating normally respectively, neither of the two speed changers will interfere with the operation of the driving devices. When the cutter shaft or the winding roller is connected to the switching component, the speed changer will play its role to realize the reasonable switching of kinetic energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a front orthographic axonometric view of a slitting machine for processing alumina plates according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a side orthographic axonometric view of a slitting machine for processing alumina plates according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is a partial axonometric view of the cutting component of a slitting machine for processing alumina plates according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a partial axonometric view of the concave sleeve of a slitting machine for processing alumina plates according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is a partial axonometric view of the switching component of a slitting machine for processing alumina plates according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a partial axonometric view of the limiting tube of a slitting machine for processing alumina plates according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 is a partial sectional axonometric view of the clamping rod of a slitting machine for processing alumina plates according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 is a partial axonometric view of the positioning component of a slitting machine for processing alumina plates according to the present invention.

[0028] In the figure:

[0029] 1. Cutting component; 101. Frame; 102. Pressing roller; 103. Knife shaft; 104. Rotating cutter head body; 105. Driving motor; 106. Guide roller; 107. Limiting rod; 108. Winding roller; 109. Driving rod; 110. Servo motor; 2. Controller; 3. Concave sleeve; 4. Positioning circular groove; 5. Speed changer; 6. Input shaft; 7. Output shaft; 8. Switching component; 801. Positioning hollow tube; 802. Rotating rod; 803. First gear; 804. Tooth belt; 805. Compression-resistant frame; 806. Limiting tube; 807. Second gear; 808. Clamping rod; 809. Auxiliary frame; 810. Positioning tube; 811. Bearing frame; 812. Stepping motor; 813. Lead screw; 9. Positioning component; 901. Positioning plate; 902. Multistage electric telescopic rod; 903. Arc-shaped pressing plate; 904. Telescopic tube; 905. Spring; 906. Positioning ball. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a slitting machine for processing aluminum oxide plates. A controller 2 is arranged on the outer surface of a frame 101. A pressing roller 102 is arranged between the opposite inner walls of the frame 101 near the bottom. A cutter shaft 103 is movably embedded between the opposite inner walls of the frame 101 near the front surface. The inner walls of a plurality of rotating cutter disc bodies 104 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cutter shaft 103. A driving motor 105 is fixed to the outer surface of the frame 101 by screws. The output end of the driving motor 105 is fixedly connected to one end of the cutter shaft 103. A guiding roller 106 is arranged between the opposite inner walls of the frame 101 near the center. A limiting rod 107 is fixedly installed between the opposite inner walls of the frame 101 near the top. A winding roller 108 is movably embedded between the opposite inner walls of the frame 101 near the rear surface. A servo motor 110 is fixed to the outer surface of the frame 101 by screws. The output end of the servo motor 110 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 109. One end of the driving rod 109 movably penetrates into the interior of the frame 101. One end of the driving rod 109 is fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller 108. Input shafts 6 are arranged at the input ends of two speed changers 5. Concave sleeves 3 are fixed to one ends of the two input shafts 6. A plurality of positioning circular grooves 4 are formed on the outer surfaces of the two concave sleeves 3. Output shafts 7 are arranged at the output ends of the two speed changers 5. One end of one of the output shafts 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the winding roller 108. One end of the other output shaft 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the cutter shaft 103. Positioning components 9 are arranged at the top of the frame 101 near both side edges. The two positioning components 9 each include a positioning plate 901. The outer surfaces of the two positioning plates 901 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame 101. Multi-stage electric telescopic rods 902 are arranged at the bottoms of the two positioning plates 901 near the center.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the slitting machine is needed to cut the aluminum oxide plate, first, the aluminum oxide plate to be cut is sleeved on an external winding device, and then one end of the aluminum oxide plate passes through the bottom of the pressing roller 102 and the cutter shaft 103, the upper surface of the guiding roller 106, and passes through the bottom of the limiting rod 107, and then passes through as Figure 3The fixed leveling rod arranged between the limit rod 107 and the winding roller 108 is wound around the surface of the winding roller 108. Among them, the pressing roller 102 plays a role in leveling the aluminum oxide plate, and both the limit rod 107 and the guide roller 106 play a role in leveling the aluminum oxide plate. Then, the controller 2 can be used to start the driving motor 105 and the servo motor 110 respectively. The rotation speeds of the driving motor 105 and the servo motor 110 are set in advance. The driving motor 105 drives the cutter shaft 103 to rotate, and then drives a plurality of rotating cutter disc bodies 104 to rotate, thereby cutting the aluminum oxide plate. The driving of the servo motor 110 drives the driving rod 109 to rotate, and then drives the winding roller 108 to rotate, thereby winding the cut aluminum oxide plate, realizing the cutting and winding of the aluminum oxide. In addition, neither the servo motor 110 nor the driving motor 105 has a self-locking function. When the driving motor 105 is damaged and cannot drive the cutter shaft 103 to continue rotating, first, the controller 2 starts the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 902 corresponding to the driving motor 105, makes it extend, drives the arc-shaped pressing plate 903 to move downward, and then drives a plurality of corresponding positioning balls 906 to move downward until the outer surfaces of the plurality of positioning balls 906 are all in close contact with the outer surfaces of the corresponding inner concave sleeves 3. Thus, a plurality of corresponding springs 905 are all compressed and shortened. At this time, the staff can rotate the outer surface of the cutter shaft 103, thereby driving the connected inner concave sleeve 3 to rotate, and then driving the plurality of positioning circular grooves 4 on the surface of the inner concave sleeve 3 to rotate. Among them, the inner diameter of the positioning circular groove 4 matches the outer diameter of the positioning ball 906. When the plurality of positioning circular grooves 4 rotate to the positions corresponding to the plurality of positioning balls 906, the plurality of positioning balls 906 will extend under the elastic action of the plurality of springs 905 and drive the plurality of positioning balls 906 to be respectively embedded into the interiors of the corresponding positioning circular grooves 4, thereby realizing the positioning of the limit tube 806. Then, the staff can start the stepping motor 812 through the controller 2, drive the lead screw 813 to rotate, and then drive the clamping rod 808 to move into the interior of the inner concave sleeve 3. Among them, combined with Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the widths of the plurality of long rods in the clamping rod 808 match the distances between each protruding part of the inner concave sleeve 3. When the outer surface of the clamping rod 808 is completely inserted into the inner concave sleeve 3, the connection between the cutter shaft 103 corresponding to the damaged driving motor 105 and the corresponding second gear 807 is completed. Then, the controller 2 can be used to start the corresponding multi-stage electric telescopic rod 902 again, make it shorten, drive the plurality of positioning balls 906 to move upward, and make them move out of the interiors of the plurality of positioning circular grooves 4, releasing the limit on the inner concave sleeve 3.

[0033] As Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown in the figure, a slitting machine for processing aluminum oxide plates includes a cutting assembly 1 and two speed changers 5. The cutting assembly 1 includes a frame 101 and a plurality of rotating cutter head bodies 104 for cutting aluminum oxide plates. A switching assembly 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the cutting assembly 1. The switching assembly 8 includes a positioning hollow tube 801. A rotating rod 802 is rotatably connected inside the positioning hollow tube 801. Two first gears 803 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 802. Tooth belts 804 are meshed and connected to the outer surfaces of the two first gears 803. Compression frames 805 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the frame 101 near both side edges. Limiting tubes 806 are rotatably connected inside the two compression frames 805. Second gears 807 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two limiting tubes 806. Clamping rods 808 are slidably connected between the opposite inner walls of the two limiting tubes 806. Carrying frames 811 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two limiting tubes 806 near one side edge. Stepping motors 812 are arranged on the inner walls of the two carrying frames 811. The output ends of the two stepping motors 812 are fixedly connected with lead screws 813. Auxiliary frames 809 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the other sides of the two limiting tubes 806. Positioning tubes 810 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two auxiliary frames 809. One end of the positioning hollow tube 801 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the frame 101. One end of the rotating rod 802 movably penetrates to the outside of the positioning hollow tube 801. The outer surfaces of the two second gears 807 are respectively meshed and connected to the inner walls of the two tooth belts 804. One ends of the two clamping rods 808 respectively movably penetrate to the outside of the two compression frames 805. One ends of the two positioning tubes 810 respectively movably penetrate to the outside of the two clamping rods 808. The other ends of the two positioning tubes 810 are respectively movably embedded in the inner walls of the two limiting tubes 806. The outer surfaces of the two lead screws 813 are respectively meshed and connected to the inner walls of the two clamping rods 808. One ends of the two lead screws 813 are respectively movably embedded in the inner walls of the two limiting tubes 806. The bottom ends of the two multi-stage electric telescopic rods 902 are fixedly installed with arc-shaped pressing plates 903. A plurality of telescopic tubes 904 are arranged at the bottoms of the two arc-shaped pressing plates 903. Springs 905 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of telescopic tubes 904. Positioning balls 906 are fixed at the bottoms of the plurality of telescopic tubes 904. The plurality of springs 905 are divided into two groups. The tops of the two groups of springs 905 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two arc-shaped pressing plates 903. The plurality of positioning balls 906 are divided into two groups. The tops of the two groups of positioning balls 906 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two groups of springs 905.

[0034] In this embodiment, the servo motor 110 can then be started to drive the drive rod 109 to rotate, and then drive the winding roller 108 to rotate, thereby driving the speed changer 5 connected thereto to rotate, and then driving the concave sleeve 3 connected thereto to slowly rotate. Then, the controller 2 is used to start the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 902 corresponding to the winding roller 108, so that it extends, driving a plurality of positioning balls 906 corresponding to it to move downward, so that the outer surfaces of the plurality of positioning balls 906 are in close contact with the outer surface of the corresponding concave sleeve 3, so that the plurality of springs 905 are compressed and shortened. When the drive rod 109 drives the corresponding concave sleeve 3 to rotate to a position where the plurality of positioning circular grooves 4 correspond to the plurality of positioning balls 906, the plurality of positioning balls 906 are respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning circular grooves 4. At this time, the servo motor 110 is immediately turned off by the controller 2, thus realizing the positioning of the concave sleeve 3. Then, the controller 2 can be used to start the stepping motor 812 corresponding to the drive rod 109, driving the clamping rod 808 to move into the concave sleeve 3, that is, realizing the connection between the clamping rod 808 and the concave sleeve 3. Then, the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 902 can be started again to shorten it, driving the plurality of positioning balls 906 to move out of the positioning circular grooves 4. Then, the servo motor 110 can be started again by the controller 2 to drive the winding roller 108 to rotate, and then drive the concave sleeve 3 connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the corresponding second gear 807 to rotate, and then driving the toothed belt 804 engaged therewith to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 803 connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of this first gear 803 drives another first gear 803 to rotate, thereby driving the toothed belt 804 on its surface to rotate, and then driving the second gear 807 connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the limiting tube 806 to rotate, and then driving the clamping rod 808 to rotate, and then driving the concave sleeve 3 connected thereto to rotate. The rotation speed of the concave sleeve 3 drives the output shaft 7 to rotate after being adjusted by the speed changer 5. Among them, the speed changer 5 is a mechanical device for reducing the motor speed and increasing the output torque. It mainly realizes the conversion through a gear set to achieve the purpose of speed change. The output shaft 7 drives the cutter shaft 103 to rotate, and then drives a plurality of rotating cutter disc bodies 104 to rotate, cutting and trimming the aluminum oxide plate, thus realizing the purpose of driving one device to drive another device to operate in the slitting machine. When the servo motor 110 is damaged, the above steps can be repeated in reverse. In addition, to facilitate the connection between the concave sleeve 3 and the clamping rod 808, each clamping rod 808 is reset to its original position by the controller 2 when it stops rotating. Through the action of the switching component 8, the practicability of the slitting machine is further improved, and the problem that most of the rotating cutter discs and the driving of the winding equipment in the prior art are completely separated and the equipment cannot operate normally when one of the drives fails, reducing the reliability of the slitting machine, is solved.

[0035] Usage method and working principle of this device: When it is necessary to use the slitting machine to cut the aluminum oxide plate, first, the aluminum oxide plate to be cut is sleeved on the external winding device, and then one end of the aluminum oxide plate passes through the bottom of the pressure roller 102 and the cutter shaft 103, the upper surface of the guide roller 106, and passes through the bottom of the limit rod 107, and then passes through the fixed flattening rod arranged between the limit rod 107 and the winding roller 108 as shown in Figure 3 and then winds around the surface of the winding roller 108. Then, the driving motor 105 and the servo motor 110 can be started separately through the controller 2. The rotation speeds of the driving motor 105 and the servo motor 110 are set in advance. The driving motor 105 drives the cutter shaft 103 to rotate, and then drives a plurality of rotating cutter disc bodies 104 to rotate, so as to cut the aluminum oxide plate. The drive of the servo motor 110 drives the drive rod 109 to rotate, and then drives the winding roller 108 to rotate, so as to wind the cut aluminum oxide plate. In addition, neither the servo motor 110 nor the driving motor 105 has a self-locking function. When the driving motor 105 is damaged and cannot drive the cutter shaft 103 to rotate continuously, first, the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 902 corresponding to the driving motor 105 is started through the controller 2 to make it extend, drive the arc-shaped pressing plate 903 to move downward, and then drive a plurality of positioning balls 906 corresponding to it to move downward until the outer surfaces of the plurality of positioning balls 906 are all in close contact with the outer surfaces of the corresponding inner concave sleeves 3. Thus, a plurality of corresponding springs 905 are all compressed and shortened. At this time, the staff can rotate the outer surface of the cutter shaft 103 to drive the connected inner concave sleeve 3 to rotate, and then drive a plurality of positioning circular grooves 4 on the surface of the inner concave sleeve 3 to rotate. Among them, the inner diameter of the positioning circular groove 4 matches the outer diameter of the positioning ball 906. When a plurality of positioning circular grooves 4 rotate to the positions corresponding to a plurality of positioning balls 906, a plurality of positioning balls 906 will extend under the elastic action of a plurality of springs 905 to drive a plurality of positioning balls 906 to be respectively embedded into the corresponding positioning circular grooves 4. Then, the staff can start the stepping motor 812 through the controller 2 to drive the lead screw 813 to rotate, and then drive the clamping rod 808 to move into the inner concave sleeve 3. Among them, combined with Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, the widths of the multiple long rods in the clamping rod 808 are all matched with the distances between each protruding part of the concave sleeve 3. After the outer surface of the clamping rod 808 is completely inserted into the concave sleeve 3, the connection between the tool shaft 103 corresponding to the damaged drive motor 105 and its corresponding second gear 807 is completed. Then, the corresponding multi-stage electric telescopic rod 902 can be started again through the controller 2 to shorten it, driving the multiple positioning balls 906 to move upward, so that they move out of the inside of the multiple positioning circular grooves 4, releasing the limit on the concave sleeve 3. Then, the servo motor 110 can be started to drive the drive rod 109 to rotate, and then drive the winding roller 108 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission 5 connected thereto to rotate, and then driving the concave sleeve 3 connected thereto to rotate slowly. Then, the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 902 corresponding to the winding roller 108 is started through the controller 2 to elongate it, driving the multiple corresponding positioning balls 906 to move downward, so that the outer surfaces of the multiple positioning balls 906 are all in close contact with the outer surface of the corresponding concave sleeve 3, so that the multiple springs 905 are compressed and shortened. When the drive rod 109 drives the corresponding concave sleeve 3 to rotate to a position where the multiple positioning circular grooves 4 correspond to the multiple positioning balls 906, the multiple positioning balls 906 are respectively inserted into the inside of the corresponding positioning circular grooves 4, thus realizing the positioning of the concave sleeve 3. Then, the stepping motor 812 corresponding to the drive rod 109 can be started through the controller 2 to drive the clamping rod 808 to move into the inside of the concave sleeve 3, realizing the connection between the clamping rod 808 and the concave sleeve 3. Then, the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 902 can be started again to shorten it, driving the multiple positioning balls 906 to move out of the inside of the positioning circular grooves 4. Then, the servo motor 110 can be started again through the controller 2 to drive the winding roller 108 to rotate, and then drive the concave sleeve 3 connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the corresponding second gear 807 to rotate, and then driving the toothed belt 804 engaged and connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 803 connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of this first gear 803 drives another first gear 803 to rotate, thereby driving the toothed belt 804 on its surface to rotate, and then driving the second gear 807 connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the limit tube 806 to rotate, and then driving the clamping rod 808 to rotate, and then driving the concave sleeve 3 connected thereto to rotate. The rotation speed of the concave sleeve 3 is adjusted by the transmission 5 and then drives the output shaft 7 to rotate, and then drives the tool shaft 103 to rotate, and then drives the multiple rotating cutter disc bodies 104 to rotate, cutting and trimming the aluminum oxide plate, thus realizing the purpose of one drive driving another device to operate in the slitting machine. When the servo motor 110 is damaged, repeat the above steps in reverse.

[0036] The wiring diagrams of the drive motor 105, servo motor 110, controller 2, stepper motor 812, and multi-stage electric telescopic rod 902 in the present invention belong to the common knowledge in the art. Their working principles are already known technologies, and their models are selected according to actual use. Therefore, the control methods and wiring arrangements of the drive motor 105, servo motor 110, controller 2, stepper motor 812, and multi-stage electric telescopic rod 902 will not be explained in detail.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slitting machine for processing aluminum oxide plates, comprising a cutting assembly (1) and two speed changers (5), wherein the cutting assembly (1) includes a machine frame (101) and a plurality of rotating cutter head bodies (104) for cutting aluminum oxide plates, and is characterized in that: A switching component (8) is arranged on the outer surface of the cutting component (1). The switching component (8) includes a positioning hollow tube (801). A rotating rod (802) is rotatably connected inside the positioning hollow tube (801). Two first gears (803) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (802). Tooth belts (804) are meshed and connected to the outer surfaces of the two first gears (803). Compression frames (805) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the frame (101) near both side edges. Limiting tubes (806) are rotatably connected inside the two compression frames (805). Second gears (807) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two limiting tubes (806). Clamping rods (808) are slidably connected between the opposite inner walls of the two limiting tubes (806). Bearing frames (811) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two limiting tubes (806) near one side edge. Stepping motors (812) are arranged on the inner walls of the two bearing frames (811). The output ends of the two stepping motors (812) are fixedly connected with lead screws (813).

2. The slitting machine for processing alumina plates according to claim 1, wherein: Auxiliary frames (809) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the other sides of the two limiting tubes (806). Positioning tubes (810) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two auxiliary frames (809). One end of the positioning hollow tube (801) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the frame (101). One end of the rotating rod (802) movably penetrates to the outside of the positioning hollow tube (801).

3. The slitting machine for processing alumina plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two second gears (807) are respectively meshed and connected to the inner walls of the two tooth belts (804). One ends of the two clamping rods (808) respectively movably penetrate to the outside of the two compression frames (805). One ends of the two positioning tubes (810) respectively movably penetrate to the outside of the two clamping rods (808).

4. The slitting machine for processing alumina plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other ends of the two positioning tubes (810) are respectively movably embedded in the inner walls of the two limiting tubes (806). The outer surfaces of the two lead screws (813) are respectively meshed and connected to the inner walls of the two clamping rods (808). One ends of the two lead screws (813) are respectively movably embedded in the inner walls of the two limiting tubes (806).

5. The slitting machine for processing alumina plates according to claim 4, wherein: A controller (2) is arranged on the outer surface of the frame (101). A pressure roller (102) is arranged between the opposite inner walls of the frame (101) near the bottom. A knife shaft (103) is movably embedded between the opposite inner walls of the frame (101) near the front surface. The inner walls of a plurality of rotating cutter disc bodies (104) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the knife shaft (103). A driving motor (105) is fixed on the outer surface of the frame (101) by screws. The output end of the driving motor (105) is fixedly connected to one end of the knife shaft (103). A guide roller (106) is arranged between the opposite inner walls of the frame (101) near the center.

6. The slitting machine for processing aluminum oxide plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod (107) is fixedly installed near the top between the opposite inner walls of the frame (101). A winding roller (108) is movably embedded between the opposite inner walls of the frame (101) near the rear surface. A servo motor (110) is fixed to the outer surface of the frame (101) by screws. The output end of the servo motor (110) is fixedly connected to a driving rod (109). One end of the driving rod (109) movably penetrates into the interior of the frame (101), and one end of the driving rod (109) is fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller (108).

7. The slitting machine for processing aluminum oxide plates according to claim 6, characterized in that: Input shafts (6) are provided at the input ends of the two speed changers (5). Concave sleeves (3) are fixed to one ends of the two input shafts (6). A plurality of positioning circular grooves (4) are formed on the outer surfaces of the two concave sleeves (3). Output shafts (7) are provided at the output ends of the two speed changers (5). One end of one of the output shafts (7) is fixedly connected to the other end of the winding roller (108), and one end of the other output shaft (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the cutter shaft (103).

8. The slitting machine for processing alumina plates according to claim 7, wherein: Positioning components (9) are provided near the two side edges at the top of the frame (101). The two positioning components (9) each include a positioning plate (901). The outer surfaces of the two positioning plates (901) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame (101). Multi-stage electric telescopic rods (902) are provided near the centers at the bottoms of the two positioning plates (901).

9. The slitting machine for processing alumina plates according to claim 8, characterized in that: Arc-shaped pressing plates (903) are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two multi-stage electric telescopic rods (902). A plurality of telescopic tubes (904) are provided at the bottoms of the two arc-shaped pressing plates (903). Springs (905) are provided on the outer surfaces of the plurality of telescopic tubes (904).

10. The slitting machine for processing aluminum oxide plates according to claim 9, wherein: Positioning balls (906) are fixed to the bottom ends of the plurality of telescopic tubes (904). The plurality of springs (905) are divided into two groups. The top ends of the two groups of springs (905) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two arc-shaped pressing plates (903). The plurality of positioning balls (906) are divided into two groups. The top ends of the two groups of positioning balls (906) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two groups of springs (905).