Metal cutting machine tool for machining automobile parts

The metal cutting machine addresses uneven cutting fluid distribution and separation issues by using a rotating nozzle system and three-jaw chuck, enhancing cooling efficiency and facilitating recycling of cutting fluid and shavings.

CN120307090AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-15ANHUI DONGOU MASCH TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510663838.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, uneven spraying of cutting fluid leads to poor cooling effect, and the sprayed cutting fluid is mixed with metal debris, which is inconvenient for separation and recycling, resulting in waste of resources.

Method used

The rotary spraying cutting assembly and solid-liquid separation mechanism are adopted to diffuse the cutting fluid through the rotary nozzle and the fan blade, and combined with the rotary clamping mechanism and the feed cutting mechanism, the uniform spraying of the cutting fluid and the effective separation of metal debris are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cooling effect of cutting fluid, reduces heat accumulation and tool wear, realizes efficient separation and recycling of cutting fluid and metal debris, and reduces resource waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120307090A_ABST
    Figure CN120307090A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a metal cutting machine tool for machining automobile parts, which relates to the technical field of metal cutting machine tools, and comprises a machine tool main body of which the front side is hinged with transparent double doors, and an embedded control panel fixedly mounted on the side wall of the machine tool main body, a feeding type cutting mechanism, a rotary lifting type clamping mechanism and a solid-liquid separation mechanism are sequentially arranged on the machine tool main body; the feeding type cutting mechanism comprises a guide rail frame fixedly connected with the outer wall of the upper portion of the rear edge of the machine tool body through a supporting plate, a transverse lead screw rotationally installed on the guide rail frame, a sliding seat in threaded connection with the transverse lead screw and in sliding connection with the guide rail frame, a rotary spraying cutting assembly and a servo motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the guide rail frame. During spraying and cutting, the atomizing nozzle and the fan blades coaxially arranged rotate together, the rotating fan blades can diffuse atomized cutting fluid to the periphery, the coverage area of the cutting fluid is increased, and the cutting fluid can cover a machining area more comprehensively and evenly.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal cutting machine tools, and in particular to a metal cutting machine tool for processing automobile parts. Background Art

[0002] Metal cutting machine tools are machines that use cutting, grinding or special processing methods to process various metal workpieces to obtain the required geometric shape, dimensional accuracy and surface quality. At present, a kind of shaft parts in automobile parts generally need to be placed in cutting machine tools for processing and forming, and in the metal cutting process, cutting fluid is usually sprayed for cooling. The cutting fluid can take away heat through convection and vaporization, effectively reduce the cutting temperature, reduce the thermal deformation of the tool and the workpiece, maintain the hardness of the tool and the sharpness of the cutting edge, and improve the processing accuracy and durability of the tool.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the cutting fluid spraying structure is simple, and the cutting fluid is often sprayed unevenly, resulting in poor cooling effect. In addition, the cutting fluid after spraying is mixed with metal debris, which is not easy to separate well, and thus not easy to separate, recycle and reuse, resulting in a waste of resources. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a metal cutting machine tool for processing automobile parts, which effectively solves the problems in the prior art that the cutting fluid spraying structure is simple, the cutting fluid is often sprayed unevenly, resulting in poor cooling effect, and the cutting fluid after spraying is mixed with metal debris, which is not easy to separate well, and thus is not easy to separate, recycle and reuse, resulting in waste of resources.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A metal cutting machine tool for processing automobile parts, comprising a machine tool body with a transparent double-opening door hinged at the front and an embedded control panel fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine tool body, wherein a feed-type cutting mechanism, a rotary lifting clamping mechanism and a solid-liquid separation mechanism are sequentially arranged on the machine tool body;

[0007] The feed-type cutting mechanism comprises a guide rail frame fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the rear side of the machine tool body through a support plate, a transverse lead screw rotatably mounted on the guide rail frame, a sliding seat threadedly connected to the transverse lead screw and slidably connected to the guide rail frame, a rotary spray cutting assembly and a servo motor fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the guide rail frame;

[0008] The rotating spraying and cutting assembly includes a rotating joint, a fixed box, a rotating pipe rotatably mounted on the fixed box, an atomizing nozzle fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the rotating pipe, a cutting tool concentrically fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the atomizing nozzle, a cutting motor fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed box, a driving bevel gear fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the cutting motor, a driven bevel gear fixedly sleeved on the rotating pipe, and a cutting fluid storage tank and a delivery pump fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the sliding seat in sequence;

[0009] The solid-liquid separation mechanism includes an installation opening formed at the bottom of the machine tool main body, a filter screen fixedly mounted in the installation opening, a cleaning assembly, and a waste liquid collection tank fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the bottom of the machine tool main body.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the output shaft of the servo motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the transverse lead screw through a coupling. The output shaft of the cutting motor penetrates through one side of the fixed box, and the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear mesh with each other and are both located inside the fixed box.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the input end of the delivery pump is communicated with the cutting fluid storage tank through a liquid suction pipe. The output end of the delivery pump is fixedly communicated with a delivery pipe. A slideway for slidingly connecting with the outer wall of the delivery pipe is formed at the upper part of the back surface of the machine tool main body. The rotating part of the rotating joint is hermetically and fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating pipe, and the fixed part of the rotating joint is hermetically and fixedly connected to one end of the delivery pipe.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a limit slider is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the back surface of the fixed box. A transverse slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper part of the back surface of the machine tool main body, and the limit slider is slidably connected to the transverse slide rail.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotary lifting clamping mechanism includes an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the machine tool main body, a seat body fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the seat body, a rotary drive, and a three-jaw chuck fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotary drive includes a transmission gear fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft, a protective cover fixedly connected to the side wall of the seat body, a drive motor fixedly mounted on the side wall of the protective cover, and a drive gear fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the drive motor. The output shaft of the drive motor penetrates through one side of the protective cover, and the drive gear and the transmission gear mesh with each other and are both located inside the protective cover.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two vertical slide rails are symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of one side of the machine tool main body, and the seat body is slidably connected between the two vertical slide rails.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one side of the waste liquid collection pool is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe, and a drain valve is installed on the drain pipe.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a discharge port is provided on one side of the machine tool main body, and a discharge rack adapted to the discharge port is welded to the outer wall of one side of the machine tool main body.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning assembly includes a rodless cylinder fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower part of the back of the machine tool main body, a connecting member fixedly connected to the sliding end of the rodless cylinder, and a cleaning brush fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting member, and the bristles at the bottom of the cleaning brush are in contact with the surface of the filter screen.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. When the present invention sprays cutting fluid, on the one hand, the atomizing nozzle and the coaxial fan blade rotate together. The rotating fan blade can spread the atomized cutting fluid around, increasing the coverage area of the cutting fluid, enabling the cutting fluid to more comprehensively and evenly cover the processing area, reducing heat accumulation and tool wear during cutting. On the other hand, through the effect that the shaft-type automotive parts are clamped on the rotating three-jaw chuck and rotated at high speed, and the feeding motion effect of the feeding-type cutting mechanism driving the rotating spraying cutting assembly, the uniform spraying and coverage of the cutting fluid during cutting are further improved. In this way, the problem of poor cooling effect caused by uneven spraying of traditional cutting fluid is effectively solved;

[0021] 2. When the present invention cuts, on the one hand, the rotatable three-jaw chuck facilitates clamping and rotating of shaft-type automotive parts of different specifications. On the other hand, through the automatic feeding motion of the cutting tool and the lifting motion of the electric push rod, a dynamic cooperation is ensured between the cutting tool and the shaft-type automotive parts. In this way, it is convenient to better adapt to the automatic cutting requirements of shaft-type automotive parts of different specifications, and the cutting efficiency and cutting quality of the cutting machine tool can be effectively improved;

[0022] 3. When dealing with cutting fluid and metal chips, on the one hand, due to the air flow effect of the high-speed rotating fan blade and the rotating throwing-off effect of the rotatable three-jaw chuck, it is difficult for the metal chips on the surface of the shaft-type automotive parts to adhere, facilitating separation and falling. On the other hand, the fallen metal chips and the sprayed cutting fluid will converge in the lower area of the machine tool main body. At this time, due to the filtering effect of the filter screen, the converged metal chips and cutting fluid are effectively separated. The separated metal chips will be swept out by the cleaning assembly for recycling, and the separated cutting fluid will be discharged through the drain pipe on one side of the waste liquid collection pool for recycling, thus reducing the situation of resource waste. Description of the Drawings

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0024] Figure 1 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 Schematic enlarged three-dimensional structure diagram of a part of the feeding cutting mechanism in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of one side view of the internal area of the machine tool main body in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 Schematic enlarged front view structure diagram of the rotary spraying cutting assembly in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the other side view of the internal area of the machine tool main body in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 Schematic enlarged three-dimensional structure diagram of the rotary spraying cutting assembly in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 Schematic enlarged three-dimensional structure diagram of the separation of the protective cover and the seat body in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 Schematic enlarged three-dimensional structure diagram of the three-jaw chuck area in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 Schematic enlarged three-dimensional structure diagram of the cleaning assembly in the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Machine tool main body; 2. Support plate; 3. Guide rail frame; 4. Horizontal lead screw; 5. Sliding seat; 6. Servo motor; 7. Fixed box; 8. Rotating pipe; 9. Atomizing nozzle; 10. Cutting tool; 11. Cutting motor; 12. Driving bevel gear; 13. Driven bevel gear; 14. Cutting fluid storage tank; 15. Delivery pump; 16. Rotary joint; 17. Limit slider; 18. Horizontal slide rail; 19. Fan blade; 20. Seat body; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Three-jaw chuck; 23. Transmission gear; 24. Protective cover; 25. Driving motor; 26. Driving gear; 27. Electric push rod; 28. Vertical slide rail; 29. Filter screen; 30. Waste liquid collection pool; 31. Discharge rack; 32. Drain pipe; 33. Rodless cylinder; 34. Connecting piece; 35. Cleaning brush; 36. Embedded control panel; 37. Transparent double-opening door. Detailed implementation mode

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] Example 1, referring to Figures 1-6 , a metal cutting machine tool for processing automobile parts, including a feed type cutting mechanism, a machine tool main body 1 with a transparent double door 37 hinged at the front, and an embedded control panel 36 fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine tool main body 1. The transparent double door 37 is provided to facilitate workers to observe and understand the processing conditions inside the machine tool main body 1 in real time from the outside, and the embedded control panel 36 can control the electrical components of the entire metal cutting machine tool;

[0036] Specifically, the feed type cutting mechanism includes a guide rail frame 3 fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the rear of the machine tool main body 1 through a support plate 2, a transverse lead screw 4 rotatably installed on the guide rail frame 3, a sliding seat 5 threadedly connected to the transverse lead screw 4 and slidably connected to the guide rail frame 3, a rotary spraying cutting assembly, and a servo motor 6 fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the guide rail frame 3;

[0037] Furthermore, the rotary spraying cutting assembly includes a rotary joint 16, a fixed box 7, a rotary pipe 8 rotatably installed on the fixed box 7, an atomizing nozzle 9 fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the rotary pipe 8, a cutting tool 10 concentrically fixed to the bottom outer wall of the atomizing nozzle 9, a cutting motor 11 fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed box 7, a driving bevel gear 12 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the cutting motor 11, a driven bevel gear 13 fixedly sleeved on the rotary pipe 8, and a cutting fluid storage tank 14 and a delivery pump 15 fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the sliding seat 5 in sequence;

[0038] Furthermore, the output shaft of the servo motor 6 is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the transverse lead screw 4 through a coupling, the output shaft of the cutting motor 11 penetrates through one side of the fixed box 7, and the driving bevel gear 12 and the driven bevel gear 13 are meshed with each other and are both located inside the fixed box 7;

[0039] Furthermore, the input end of the delivery pump 15 is communicated with the cutting fluid storage tank 14 through a liquid suction pipe, the output end of the delivery pump 15 is fixedly communicated with a delivery pipe, a slideway slidably connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipe is opened on the upper part of the back of the machine tool main body 1, the rotating part of the rotary joint 16 is fixedly and hermetically connected to the top end of the rotary pipe 8, and the fixed part of the rotary joint 16 is fixedly and hermetically connected to one end of the delivery pipe;

[0040] Furthermore, a filling port is provided on the top of the cutting fluid storage tank 14, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the filling port, which is convenient for adding cutting fluid into the cutting fluid storage tank 14 for use;

[0041] Furthermore, a limiting slider 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the back surface of the fixed box 7, and a horizontal slide rail 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper part of the back surface of the machine tool main body 1. The limiting slider 17 is slidably connected to the horizontal slide rail 18. By adding the limiting slider 17 and the horizontal slide rail 18, it is convenient to ensure the stability of the linear motion of the fixed box 7;

[0042] In the specific implementation of this embodiment: First, the cutting fluid stored in the cutting fluid storage tank 14 is pumped out by the delivery pump 15 and conveyed through the delivery pipe to the rotating pipe 8, and then atomized and sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 9 at the bottom of the rotating pipe 8; Second, the cutting motor 11 drives the driving bevel gear 12 to rotate, and then the driven bevel gear 13 engaged with the driving bevel gear 12 will drive the rotating pipe 8 to rotate. Subsequently, the atomizing nozzle 9 at the bottom end of the rotating pipe 8 will drive the cutting tool 10 to rotate, and then the cutting operation can be carried out. At this time, the fan blades 19 on the rotating pipe 8 will rotate, and the rotating fan blades 19 can diffuse the atomized cutting fluid around, increasing the coverage area of the cutting fluid, enabling the cutting fluid to more comprehensively and evenly cover the processing area, and reducing the heat accumulation and tool wear during the cutting process; Finally, the servo motor 6 drives the horizontal lead screw 4 to rotate. Under the sliding guidance of the guide rail frame 3, the sliding seat 5 threadedly connected to the horizontal lead screw 4 will drive the cutting tool 10 to perform a linear feed motion to realize an automated cutting operation.

[0043] Example 2, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figures 7-8 This embodiment is optimized on the basis of Embodiment 1. Specifically, a metal cutting machine tool for processing automotive parts further includes a rotary lifting clamping mechanism;

[0044] More specifically, the rotary lifting clamping mechanism includes an electric push rod 27 fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the machine tool main body 1, a seat body 20 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 27, a rotating shaft 21 rotatably installed on the seat body 20, a rotation drive, and a three-jaw chuck 22 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 21;

[0045] Furthermore, the rotation drive includes a transmission gear 23 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 21, a protective cover 24 fixedly connected to the side wall of the seat body 20, a drive motor 25 fixedly installed on the side wall of the protective cover 24, and a drive gear 26 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the drive motor 25. The output shaft of the drive motor 25 penetrates through one side of the protective cover 24, and the drive gear 26 meshes with the transmission gear 23 and is located inside the protective cover 24. In this way, it is convenient to control the rotation of the three-jaw chuck 22 at one end of the rotating shaft 21 through the rotation drive;

[0046] Further, two vertical slide rails 28 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one inner wall of the machine tool main body 1, and the seat body 20 is slidably connected between the two vertical slide rails 28. In this way, through the guiding effect of the two vertical slide rails 28, the stability of the lifting action of the seat body 20 can be ensured;

[0047] In the specific implementation of this embodiment: First, use the three-jaw chuck 22 to effectively clamp the shaft-type automotive parts. Subsequently, control the driving gear 26 to rotate through the driving motor 25. Then, the transmission gear 23 meshing with the driving gear 26 will drive the three-jaw chuck 22 at one end of the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, so that the clamped shaft-type automotive parts can rotate at a high speed. Secondly, the cutting height of the shaft-type automotive parts can be flexibly adjusted through the electric push rod 27, so that it can always contact the cutting tool 10.

[0048] Embodiment 3, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 9 This embodiment is an optimization based on Embodiment 1. Specifically, a metal cutting machine tool for processing automotive parts further includes a solid-liquid separation mechanism;

[0049] More specifically, the solid-liquid separation mechanism includes an installation opening formed at the bottom of the machine tool main body 1, a filter screen 29 fixedly installed in the installation opening, a cleaning component, and a waste liquid collection pool 30 fixedly communicated with the outer wall at the bottom of the machine tool main body 1;

[0050] Further, a drain pipe 32 is fixedly communicated with one side of the waste liquid collection pool 30, a drain valve is installed on the drain pipe 32, a discharge port is formed on one side of the machine tool main body 1, and a discharge rack 31 adapted to the discharge port is welded on the outer wall of one side of the machine tool main body 1;

[0051] Further, the cleaning component includes a rodless cylinder 33 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower part of the back of the machine tool main body 1, a connecting member 34 fixedly connected to the sliding end of the rodless cylinder 33, and a cleaning brush 35 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting member 34. The bristles at the bottom of the cleaning brush 35 are in contact with the surface of the filter screen 29. When cleaning, the cleaning brush 35 connected to the bottom of the connecting member 34 is driven by the sliding end of the rodless cylinder 33 to move on the surface of the filter screen 29, and the filtered metal chips can be swept out and discharged from the discharge port to the discharge rack 31;

[0052] In the specific implementation of this embodiment: The metal chips that fall off and the cutting fluid that is sprayed out will converge in the lower area of the machine tool main body 1. At this time, due to the filtering effect of the filter screen 29, the converged metal chips and cutting fluid are effectively separated. The separated metal chips will be swept out by the cleaning component for recycling, and the separated cutting fluid will be discharged through the drain pipe 32 on one side of the waste liquid collection tank 30 for recycling, thereby reducing the situation of resource waste.

[0053] The usage process of the present invention is as follows: First step, use the three-jaw chuck 22 to effectively clamp the shaft-type automotive parts, and then control the driving gear 26 to rotate through the driving motor 25. Subsequently, the transmission gear 23 meshing with the driving gear 26 will drive the three-jaw chuck 22 at one end of the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, so that the clamped shaft-type automotive parts can rotate at high speed;

[0054] Second step, adjust the cutting height of the shaft-type automotive parts through the electric push rod 27 so that it can always contact the cutting tool 10;

[0055] Third step, pump out the cutting fluid stored in the cutting fluid storage tank 14 through the transfer pump 15 and transport it through the transfer pipe to the rotating pipe 8, and then atomize and spray it out through the atomizing nozzle 9 at the bottom of the rotating pipe 8;

[0056] Fourth step, drive the driving bevel gear 12 to rotate through the cutting motor 11. Subsequently, the driven bevel gear 13 meshing with the driving bevel gear 12 will drive the rotating pipe 8 to rotate. Then, the atomizing nozzle 9 at the bottom end of the rotating pipe 8 will drive the cutting tool 10 to rotate to perform the cutting operation. At this time, the fan blades 19 on the rotating pipe 8 will rotate, and the rotating fan blades 19 can spread the atomized cutting fluid around, increasing the coverage area of the cutting fluid and enabling the cutting fluid to more comprehensively and evenly cover the processing area, reducing the heat accumulation and tool wear during the cutting process;

[0057] Fifth step, drive the transverse lead screw 4 to rotate through the servo motor 6. Under the sliding guidance of the guide rail frame 3, the sliding seat 5 threadedly connected to the transverse lead screw 4 will drive the cutting tool 10 to perform a linear feed motion to achieve automated cutting operations;

[0058] Sixth step, the metal chips generated during the cutting process and the sprayed cutting fluid will fall under the action of gravity. At this time, the fallen metal chips and the sprayed cutting fluid will converge in the lower area of the machine tool main body 1. Subsequently, due to the filtering effect of the filter screen 29, the converged metal chips and cutting fluid are effectively separated. The separated metal chips will be swept out by the cleaning component for recycling, and the separated cutting fluid will be discharged through the drain pipe 32 on one side of the waste liquid collection tank 30 for recycling, thereby reducing the situation of resource waste.

[0059] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes, shall be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal cutting machine tool for processing automotive parts, comprising a machine tool main body (1) hinged with a transparent double-door (37) at the front and an embedded control panel (36) fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine tool main body (1), characterized in that, A feed-type cutting mechanism, a rotary lifting clamping mechanism, and a solid-liquid separation mechanism are successively provided on the machine tool main body (1); The feed-type cutting mechanism includes a guide rail frame (3) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper part of the rear side of the machine tool main body (1) through a support plate (2), a transverse lead screw (4) rotatably installed on the guide rail frame (3), a sliding seat (5) threadedly connected to the transverse lead screw (4) and slidably connected to the guide rail frame (3), a rotary spraying cutting assembly, and a servo motor (6) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the guide rail frame (3); The rotary spraying cutting assembly includes a rotary joint (16), a fixed box (7), a rotary tube (8) rotatably installed on the fixed box (7), an atomizing nozzle (9) fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the rotary tube (8), a cutting tool (10) concentrically fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the atomizing nozzle (9), a cutting motor (11) fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed box (7), a driving bevel gear (12) fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the cutting motor (11), a driven bevel gear (13) fixedly sleeved on the rotary tube (8), and a cutting fluid storage tank (14) and a delivery pump (15) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the sliding seat (5) in sequence; The solid-liquid separation mechanism includes an installation opening opened at the bottom of the machine tool main body (1), a filter screen (29) fixedly installed in the installation opening, a cleaning assembly, and a waste liquid collection tank (30) fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the bottom of the machine tool main body (1).

2. A metal cutting machine tool for machining automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output shaft of the servo motor (6) is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the transverse lead screw (4) through a coupling, the output shaft of the cutting motor (11) penetrates through one side of the fixed box (7), and the driving bevel gear (12) and the driven bevel gear (13) are meshed with each other and are both located in the fixed box (7).

3. A metal cutting machine tool for processing automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The input end of the delivery pump (15) is communicated with the cutting fluid storage tank (14) through a liquid suction pipe, the output end of the delivery pump (15) is fixedly communicated with a delivery pipe, a slideway slidably connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipe is opened at the upper part of the back surface of the machine tool main body (1), the rotating part of the rotary joint (16) is hermetically and fixedly connected to the top end of the rotary tube (8), and the fixed part of the rotary joint (16) is hermetically and fixedly connected to one end of the delivery pipe.

4. A metal cutting machine tool for processing automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limit slider (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the back surface of the fixed box (7), a transverse slide rail (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper part of the back surface of the machine tool main body (1), and the limit slider (17) is slidably connected to the transverse slide rail (18).

5. A metal cutting machine tool for machining automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary lifting clamping mechanism includes an electric push rod (27) fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the machine tool main body (1), a seat body (20) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (27), a rotary shaft (21) rotatably installed on the seat body (20), a rotary driver, and a three-jaw chuck (22) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotary shaft (21).

6. A metal cutting machine tool for processing automotive parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotary drive includes a transmission gear (23) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of a rotary shaft (21), a protective cover (24) fixedly connected to the side wall of a seat body (20), a drive motor (25) fixedly installed on the side wall of the protective cover (24), and a drive gear (26) fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the drive motor (25). The output shaft of the drive motor (25) penetrates through one side of the protective cover (24), and the drive gear (26) meshes with the transmission gear (23) and both are located inside the protective cover (24).

7. A metal cutting machine tool for processing automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the inner wall of one side of the machine tool main body (1), two vertical slide rails (28) are symmetrically fixed, and the seat body (20) is slidably connected between the two vertical slide rails (28).

8. A metal cutting machine tool for processing automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the waste liquid collection pool (30) is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe (32), and a drain valve is installed on the drain pipe (32).

9. A metal cutting machine tool for processing automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side of the machine tool main body (1), a discharge port is provided, and a discharge rack (31) adapted to the discharge port is welded on the outer wall of one side of the machine tool main body (1).

10. A metal cutting machine tool for processing automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes a rodless cylinder (33) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower part of the back of the machine tool main body (1), a connecting member (34) fixedly connected to the sliding end of the rodless cylinder (33), and a cleaning brush (35) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting member (34), and the bristles at the bottom of the cleaning brush (35) are in contact with the surface of the filter screen (29).