Multi-angle limiting high-stability tool device for transporting wind power tower barrel
The wind turbine tower segment transport device automatically centers and stabilizes tower segments using adjustable clamping tables and tightening mechanisms, addressing the challenge of manual centering and ensuring secure transport.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510748948.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to adjust the wind power tower to the center position on the transportation tooling device, and there are safety hazards.
The tooling device composed of the first clamping table and the second clamping table is adopted to realize automatic adjustment of the wind power tower body and multi-angle stable fixation through the design of sliding grooves, sliding tables, limiting plates and fastening components.
The wind power tower can be adjusted to the center position without manual assistance, which improves operational convenience and is suitable for wind power tower sections of different diameters to enhance transportation stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN120308470A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transportation tooling, and particularly to a tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder body with high stability and multi-angle limitation. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the increasingly prominent environmental protection issues and the tension of energy supply, wind energy, as a clean and renewable new energy, has been paid more and more attention. Wind power generation has gradually become one of the most large-scale and mature power generation methods in new energy technologies. The wind power tower barrel is the tower pole of wind power generation and mainly plays a supporting role in the wind power generation unit. For the convenience of production, transportation and use, the wind power tower barrel is usually composed of multiple sections of wind power tower cylinder body sections.
[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese Patent Publication No. CN113895885A, there is disclosed a tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder body with high stability and multi-angle limitation, including a transportation platform. At both ends of the top of the transportation platform, a first limiting structure and a second limiting structure are provided. On the top of the transportation platform, there is a wind power tower cylinder body, and the wind power tower cylinder body is located at the top of the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure. Anti-slip and material-blocking structures are provided at the middle positions of both ends of the transportation platform, and a plurality of moving support structures are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the transportation platform. Beneficial effects: It can realize the support and limitation of the wind power tower cylinder body, effectively improve the stability of the wind power tower cylinder body, can drive the wind power tower cylinder body to rotate and move, so as to facilitate the production and processing of the wind power tower cylinder body, can hoist the wind power tower cylinder body and the transportation tooling at the same time, reduce the complexity of transfer, and at the same time adapt to the transportation support of transportation tooling with different diameters, improving the scope of use.
[0004] Although the tooling device in the above patent completes the support and two-end limitation of the wind power tower cylinder body through multiple limiting structures to ensure the stability during transportation, however, the wind power tower cylinder body is heavy. When it is fixed above the transportation tooling device, in order to avoid potential safety hazards caused by the center of gravity deviation, it is necessary to manually assist in adjusting the wind power tower cylinder body to be in the center position on the tooling device, and the adjustment difficulty is large.
[0005] Therefore, a tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder body with high stability and multi-angle limitation is proposed to solve the problem proposed in the above background art. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder body with high stability and multi-angle limitation to solve the problem of large difficulty in manually adjusting the large-weight wind power tower cylinder body to the center position on the transportation tooling device proposed in the above background art.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder with high stability and multi-angle limitation, comprising: a first clamping table, a fastening assembly, a second clamping table and a wind power tower cylinder section. The first clamping table is used to limit both ends of the wind power tower cylinder section, including a first tooling table in a concave shape. In the middle of the top of the first tooling table, an inner sliding groove is provided. On both sides of the top of the first tooling table, sliding grooves are provided. A sliding table is slidably installed between the inner surfaces of the sliding grooves. A connecting frame is provided on the top of the sliding table, and a limiting plate is provided on the top of the connecting frame. The second clamping table is installed in the middle depression of the first tooling table and is used to limit the side of the wind power tower cylinder section, including a second tooling table. A sliding seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second tooling table. The two sides of the sliding seat are provided with multiple groups of upper and lower symmetric rollers and are rollingly arranged in the inner sliding groove. Inner grooves are provided near both sides of the top of the second tooling table. Side clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged inside the inner grooves. The number of the fastening assemblies is set to two and they are respectively installed on the surface of the limiting plate to reinforce the wind power tower cylinder section.
[0008] Preferably, universal wheels are installed at the positions near the four corners of the bottom of the first tooling table. A long shaft is rotatably connected inside the first tooling table, and both ends of the long shaft respectively extend to the front and rear side surfaces of the first tooling table. A first motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the first tooling table. The output end of the first motor penetrates the outer surface of the first tooling table and is fixedly connected to the end of the long shaft. Threads are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the long shaft near both ends, and the long shaft threadedly penetrates through the two sliding tables through the threads on the surface.
[0009] Preferably, limiting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the inner surfaces of both sides of the inner groove near the lower part. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected between the inner surfaces of both sides of the inner groove near the middle of the lower part, and both ends of the bidirectional lead screw respectively extend to the outer surfaces of both sides of the second tooling table. Moving seats are symmetrically arranged inside the inner groove near the lower part.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the limiting rod slidably penetrates through the outer surface of the moving seat, and the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw threadedly penetrates through the outer surface of the moving seat. Two second motors are installed on the outer surface of one side of the second clamping table. The output ends of the two second motors penetrate the outer surface of the second tooling table and are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two bidirectional lead screws.
[0011] Preferably, rotating sleeves are symmetrically arranged at positions near the middle of the top of the second tooling table. A steel shaft extending outward is rotatably connected inside the rotating sleeve. Both ends of the steel shaft are rotatably connected to support frames, and the support frames are fixedly connected to the top of the second tooling table. The wind turbine tower barrel section is placed between the tops of the two rotating sleeves. A V-shaped clamping opening is formed on the outer surface of the side clamping block close to the wind turbine tower barrel section, and the inner wall of the V-shaped clamping opening is in contact with the outer surface of the wind turbine tower barrel section. The outer surface of the limiting plate is in contact with the end face of the wind turbine tower barrel section. The first sliding column is slidably inserted into the first chute, and the outer surface of the long shaft penetrates through the outer surface of the second tooling table.
[0012] Preferably, a second sliding column is fixedly connected to the top of the moving seat. A second chute is formed at the bottom of the side clamping block, and the second sliding column is slidably inserted into the second chute. First chutes are symmetrically formed at the top of the sliding table, and first sliding columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame.
[0013] Preferably, a long groove is horizontally formed on the outer surface of the connecting frame. A pick rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the side clamping block close to the connecting frame, and the pick rod passes through the long groove. The intersection of the inner walls of the V-shaped clamping opening forms a V-shaped valley. The top of the limiting plate is semicircularly arranged, and the center of the limiting plate and the V-shaped valley are at the same height.
[0014] Preferably, the fastening assembly includes a circular shell. The circular shell is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the limiting plate close to the wind turbine tower barrel section. A circular inner cavity is formed inside the circular shell. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the inner surfaces of the front and rear sides of the circular shell. One end of the rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the circular shell and the outer surface of the limiting plate. An inclined connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the circular shell. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod away from the rotating shaft. A hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and the end of the hydraulic cylinder away from the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate through a shaft.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of wheel frames are circumferentially and evenly distributed inside the inner cavity. A contact wheel is rotatably connected between the inner surfaces of the plurality of wheel frames. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wheel frame, and the end of the connecting rod penetrates through the inner wall of the inner cavity and extends outward. A contact block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the wheel frame. A compressed spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod at the position between the outer surface of the wheel frame and the inner surface of the inner cavity.
[0016] Preferably, a circular sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft at the position inside the inner cavity. A plurality of semi-circular blocks are circumferentially and evenly distributed on the outer surface of the circular sleeve. The number of semi-circular blocks is the same as the number of wheel frames. The outer arc surface of the semi-circular block is in contact with the contact wheel, and a limiting block is arranged on the outer surface of the semi-circular block at the position away from the circular sleeve.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, a tooling device for transporting a wind turbine tower barrel section is composed of a first clamping platform and a second clamping platform. When in use, the wind turbine tower barrel section is supported by a rotating sleeve component to facilitate rotation and adjustment. Subsequently, the wind turbine tower barrel section and the second clamping platform are fixed by a side clamping block provided with a V-shaped clamping opening. Afterwards, the synchronously moving limit plate in the first clamping platform contacts the wind turbine tower barrel section. In combination with the slidable design of the second clamping platform, the wind turbine tower barrel section can be adjusted to a central position without manual assistance, thereby improving the convenience of operation.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, the second slide groove, the second slide column, the first slide groove and the first slide column are provided so that the side clamp block and the limit plate can move freely, and the centers of the semicircular surfaces of the V-shaped valley and the limit plate are at the same height. When the V-shaped clamping mouth cooperates with the wind tower barrel section, the side clamp block and the limit plate can be adaptively lifted to effectively fix the wind tower barrel sections of different diameters, and can be used for wind tower barrel sections of different diameters at different parts without additional operation.
[0019] 3. In the present invention, by arranging a fastening assembly, the inner wall of the wind turbine tower barrel section can be pressed from the inside, thereby improving the firmness of the wind turbine tower barrel section. The abutment block in the fastening assembly is driven by hydraulic pressure and radially expands to press against the inner wall of the wind turbine tower barrel section, which can effectively reduce the axial load of the limit plate and disperse the burden of the side clamping blocks on both sides, thereby improving the stability when using the device to transport the wind turbine tower barrel section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder with high multi-angle limiting stability according to the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder with high multi-angle limiting stability according to the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view from another angle of a tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder with high multi-angle limiting stability according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first clamping platform of a tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder with high multi-angle limiting stability according to the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fastening assembly of a tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder with high multi-angle limiting stability according to the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of a fastening assembly of a tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder with high multi-angle limiting stability according to the present invention; Figure 7This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder body with high stability and multi-angle limitation in the present invention; Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second clamping table of a tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder body with high stability and multi-angle limitation in the present invention; Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating sleeve of a tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder body with high stability and multi-angle limitation in the present invention; Figure 10 This is a motion schematic diagram of a side clamping block of a tooling device for transporting a wind power tower cylinder body with high stability and multi-angle limitation in the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. First clamping table; 101. First tooling table; 102. Inner sliding groove; 103. Sliding groove; 104. Sliding table; 105. Long shaft; 106. Spiral thread; 107. First motor; 108. Universal wheel; 109. Connecting frame; 110. Long groove; 111. Limiting plate; 112. First sliding groove; 113. First sliding column; 2. Fastening assembly; 201. Circular shell; 202. Inner cavity; 203. Rotating shaft; 204. Circular sleeve; 205. Half-moon block; 206. Connecting rod; 207. Contact block; 208. Wheel frame; 209. Contact wheel; 210. Spring; 211. Link; 212. Connecting shaft; 213. Hydraulic cylinder; 214. Limiting block; 3. Second clamping table; 301. Second tooling table; 302. Slide base; 303. Inner groove; 304. Bi-directional lead screw; 305. Limiting rod; 306. Second motor; 307. Moving seat; 308. Second sliding column; 309. Side clamping block; 310. Second sliding groove; 311. Picking rod; 312. V-shaped clamping opening; 313. Support frame; 314. Steel shaft; 315. Rotating sleeve; 316. V-shaped valley; 4. Wind power tower cylinder section. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 - 10As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tooling device for transporting a wind turbine tower barrel with high stability and multi-angle limitation, including: a first clamping table 1, a fastening component 2, a second clamping table 3, and a wind turbine tower barrel section 4. The first clamping table 1 is used to limit both ends of the wind turbine tower barrel section 4, and includes a first tooling table 101 in a concave shape. A chute 102 is opened in the middle of the depression at the top of the first tooling table 101. Sliding grooves 103 are opened on both raised sides at the top of the first tooling table 101. A sliding table 104 is slidably installed between the inner surfaces of the sliding grooves 103. A connecting frame 109 is arranged on the top of the sliding table 104, and a limiting plate 111 is arranged on the top of the connecting frame 109. The second clamping table 3 is installed in the middle depression of the first tooling table 101 and is used to limit the side of the wind turbine tower barrel section 4, and includes a second tooling table 301. A sliding seat 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second tooling table 301. Both sides of the sliding seat 302 are arranged in the inner chute 102 through a plurality of groups of upper and lower symmetric rollers. Inner grooves 303 are opened at positions near both sides of the top of the second tooling table 301. Side clamping blocks 309 are symmetrically arranged inside the inner grooves 303. The number of the fastening components 2 is set to two and are respectively installed on the surface of the limiting plate 111 for strengthening the wind turbine tower barrel section 4.
[0024] Universal wheels 108 are installed at positions near the four corners of the bottom of the first tooling table 101. A long shaft 105 is rotatably connected inside the first tooling table 101, and both ends of the long shaft 105 respectively extend to the front and rear surfaces of the first tooling table 101. A first motor 107 is fixedly installed on the front side of the first tooling table 101. The output end of the first motor 107 penetrates the outer surface of the first tooling table 101 and is fixedly connected to the end of the long shaft 105. Threads 106 are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the long shaft 105 near both ends, and the long shaft 105 threadedly penetrates the two sliding tables 104 through the threads 106 on the surface.
[0025] Limiting rods 305 are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the inner surfaces of both sides of the inner groove 303 near the lower part. A bidirectional lead screw 304 is rotatably connected between the inner surfaces of both sides of the inner groove 303 near the middle of the lower part, and both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 304 respectively extend to the outer surfaces of both sides of the second tooling table 301. Moving seats 307 are symmetrically arranged inside the inner groove 303 near the lower part.
[0026] The outer surface of the limiting rod 305 slidably penetrates the outer surface of the moving seat 307, and the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 304 threadedly penetrates the outer surface of the moving seat 307. Two second motors 306 are installed on the outer surface of one side of the second clamping table 3. The output ends of the two second motors 306 penetrate the outer surface of the second tooling table 301 and are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two bidirectional lead screws 304.
[0027] Rotating sleeves 315 are symmetrically arranged at a position near the middle of the top of the second tooling table 301. A steel shaft 314 extending outward is rotatably connected inside the rotating sleeve 315. Both ends of the steel shaft 314 are rotatably connected to a support frame 313, and the support frame 313 is fixedly connected to the top of the second tooling table 301. The wind power tower cylinder section 4 is placed between the tops of the two rotating sleeves 315. A V-shaped clamping opening 312 is formed on the outer surface of the side clamping block 309 close to the wind power tower cylinder section 4. The inner wall of the V-shaped clamping opening 312 abuts against the outer surface of the wind power tower cylinder section 4, the outer surface of the limiting plate 111 abuts against the end face of the wind power tower cylinder section 4, and the outer surface of the long shaft 105 penetrates through the outer surface of the second tooling table 301.
[0028] Steps of using the present invention: The device consists of a first clamping table 1 and a second clamping table 3 to form a transportation tooling device for transporting the wind power tower cylinder. When in use, the wind power tower cylinder section 4 is placed on the two rotating sleeves 315, and it only needs to ensure that both ends of the wind power tower cylinder section 4 extend to the outside of the side clamping blocks 309 on the front and back sides. At this time, the support frame 313 fixes the steel shaft 314 on the top of the second tooling table 301. While the steel shaft 314 supports the rotating sleeve 315, the rotating sleeve 315 can rotate. At this time, when the wind power tower cylinder section 4 rotates, rolling friction is formed, which is convenient to rotate the surface with protruding configurations of the wind power tower cylinder section 4 to the upper side. Then, start the two second motors 306. Since the moving seat 307 in the inner groove 303 is restricted by the limiting rod 305 and cannot rotate, when the second motor 306 drives the bidirectional lead screw 304 to rotate, it will drive the two side clamping blocks 309 to approach the wind power tower cylinder section 4 and complete clamping and limiting of its side. At the same time, under the action of the V-shaped clamping opening 312, four-point positioning of the wind power tower cylinder section 4 is formed, so that it cannot move along the X and Y axes on the top of the second tooling table 301. Subsequently, start the first motor 107 to drive the long shaft 105 to rotate. The long shaft 105 will drive the sliding tables 104 inside the two sliding grooves 103 to move synchronously towards the middle through the spiral threads 106 on the surface. During the process, the limiting plate 111 above the sliding table 104 moves along with it. When the wind power tower cylinder section 4 maintains a centered state on the top of the second tooling table 301, one of the synchronously approaching limiting plates 111 will first contact the end of the wind power tower cylinder section 4 and generate a squeezing force. At this time, the sliding seat 302 at the bottom of the second tooling table 301 will slide in the inner sliding groove 102 and adjust the position of the second tooling table 301. During the process, the wind power tower cylinder section 4 moves along with it. When the two limiting plates 111 simultaneously abut against both ends of the wind power tower cylinder section 4, it can be fixed at the centered position above the device, so that it cannot move along the Z axis, thereby achieving the purpose of stably restricting the wind power tower cylinder section 4 from multiple angles, and it is not necessary to manually assist in adjusting the wind power tower cylinder section 4 to the centered position, improving the operation convenience. After the fixation is completed, the universal wheels 108 at the bottom of the first tooling table 101 can drive the wind power tower cylinder section 4 to move on the ground, or the device can be placed on a transport vehicle for long-distance transportation.
[0029] Embodiment 2: As Figures 1 - 10 shown, the difference from the basis of the embodiment is that a second sliding column 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving seat 307, a second sliding groove 310 is opened at the bottom of the side clamping block 309, the second sliding column 308 is slidably inserted into the second sliding groove 310, first sliding grooves 112 are symmetrically opened at the top of the sliding table 104, first sliding columns 113 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 109, and the first sliding columns 113 are slidably inserted into the first sliding grooves 112.
[0030] A long groove 110 is horizontally opened on the outer surface of the connecting frame 109, a pick rod 311 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the side clamping block 309 close to the connecting frame 109, the pick rod 311 passes through the long groove 110, a V-shaped valley 316 is formed at the junction of the inner walls of the V-shaped clamping opening 312, the top of the limiting plate 111 is semicircularly arranged, and the center of the limiting plate 111 and the V-shaped valley 316 are at the same height.
[0031] The usage steps of the present invention: Since the side clamping block 309 is connected to the moving seat 307 through the second sliding groove 310 and the second sliding column 308, and the connecting frame 109 is connected through the first sliding groove 112 and the first sliding column 113, both the side clamping block 309 and the connecting frame 109 can move up and down. When adjusting the two side clamping blocks 309 to approach and clamp the wind power tower cylinder section 4, when the upper inclined clamping surface of the V-shaped clamping opening 312 contacts the surface of the wind power tower cylinder section 4, the upper inclined clamping surface will move along the tangent direction of the wind power tower cylinder section 4, thereby forcing the height of the side clamping block 309 to gradually rise during the movement until the V-shaped valley 316 and the center of the end face of the wind power tower cylinder section 4 are at the same height. During this process, when the side clamping block 309 moves horizontally, the pick rod 311 on its surface will move horizontally in the long groove 110, and when the side clamping block 309 rises, the pick rod 311 will drive the connecting frame 109 to rise synchronously and play the role of adjusting the height of the limiting plate 111. And since the center of the V-shaped valley 316 and the center of the semicircular surface of the limiting plate 111 are at the same height, when the side clamping block 309 firmly clamps the wind power tower cylinder section 4, the center of the semicircular surface of the limiting plate 111 will coincide with the center of the end face of the wind power tower cylinder section 4. This design effectively fixes the wind power tower cylinder sections 4 with different diameters through the adaptively liftable side clamping block 309 and the limiting plate 111, so that it can be used for the wind power tower cylinder sections 4 with different diameters at different parts without additional operations.
[0032] Embodiment 3: As Figures 1 - 6As shown, the difference between the embodiment and the fastening assembly 2 is that the fastening assembly 2 includes a circular shell 201, which is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the limiting plate 111 close to the wind tower barrel section 4, and a circular inner cavity 202 is opened inside the circular shell 201. A rotating shaft 203 is rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the circular shell 201, and one end of the rotating shaft 203 rotates through the circular shell 201 and the outer surface of the limiting plate 111. An end of the rotating shaft 203 away from the circular shell 201 is fixedly connected to an inclined connecting rod 211, and a connecting shaft 212 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 211 away from the rotating shaft 203. A hydraulic cylinder 213 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate 111. The end of the hydraulic cylinder 213 away from the connecting shaft 212 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate 111 through the shaft.
[0033] There are multiple wheel frames 208 evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the inner cavity 202, and contact wheels 209 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the multiple wheel frames 208. A connecting rod 206 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wheel frame 208. The end of the connecting rod 206 passes through the inner wall of the inner cavity 202 and extends outward. An end of the connecting rod 206 away from the wheel frame 208 is fixedly connected to a resistance block 207. The outer surface of the connecting rod 206 is located between the outer surface of the wheel frame 208 and the inner wall of the inner cavity 202, and a compressed spring 210 is sleeved.
[0034] The outer surface of the rotating shaft 203 is fixedly connected to a circular sleeve 204 at a position inside the inner cavity 202, and a plurality of half-moon blocks 205 are evenly distributed circumferentially on the outer surface of the circular sleeve 204. The number of the half-moon blocks 205 is consistent with the number of the wheel frames 208. The outer arc surface of the half-moon block 205 is in contact with the contact wheel 209, and a limiting block 214 is provided on the outer surface of the half-moon block 205 at a position away from the circular sleeve 204.
[0035] Steps of using the present invention: When the limiting plate 111 abuts against the end of the wind turbine tower barrel section 4, the circular shell 201 with a smaller diameter will enter the inner side of the wind turbine tower barrel section 4. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 213 is started to push the connecting shaft 212, and the rear connecting rod 211 will drive the rotating shaft 203 and the circular sleeve 204 in the inner cavity 202 of the circular shell 201 to rotate. When the circular sleeve 204 rotates, the arc surface of the semi-circular block 205 will abut against the contact wheel 209 and push it outwards. At this time, the wheel frame 208 squeezes the spring 210 to contract and drives the abutting block 207 on the surface of the circular shell 201 to spread outwards through the connecting rod 206, and then plays a role in abutting against the inner wall of the wind turbine tower barrel section 4 from the inside, thereby improving the firmness of the wind turbine tower barrel section 4. Moreover, after the radially expanding abutting block 207 abuts tightly against the inner wall of the wind turbine tower barrel section 4, it can effectively reduce the axial load of the limiting plate 111, and at the same time disperse the burden of the two side clamping blocks 309, improving the stability when using this device to transport the wind turbine tower barrel section 4. Among them, when the hydraulic cylinder 213 expands and contracts, its telescopic end will rotate with the connecting shaft 212, and the other end will rotate with the limiting plate 111 through the shaft. And, by arranging a limiting block 214 on the surface of the semi-circular block 205, when the semi-circular block 205 rotates excessively, it will abut against the wheel frame 208, thus avoiding excessive rotation.
[0036] The effects achieved by the entire mechanism and its working principle are as follows: During use, place the wind turbine tower cylinder section 4 on the two rotating sleeves 315, and only ensure that both ends of the wind turbine tower cylinder section 4 extend to the outside of the front and rear side clamping blocks 309. At this time, the support frame 313 fixes the steel shaft 314 on the top of the second tooling table 301. While the steel shaft 314 supports the rotating sleeve 315, the rotating sleeve 315 can rotate. At this time, when the wind turbine tower cylinder section 4 rotates, rolling friction is formed, which is convenient for rotating the surface with protruding configurations of the wind turbine tower cylinder section 4 to the upper side. Then, start the two second motors 306. Since the moving seat 307 in the inner groove 303 is restricted by the limiting rod 305 and cannot rotate, when the second motor 306 drives the bidirectional lead screw 304 to rotate, it will drive the two side clamping blocks 309 to approach the wind turbine tower cylinder section 4 and complete clamping and limiting of its side. At the same time, under the action of the V-shaped clamping opening 312, four-point positioning of the wind turbine tower cylinder section 4 is formed, so that it cannot move along the X and Y axes on the top of the second tooling table 301. Subsequently, start the first motor 107 to drive the long shaft 105 to rotate. The long shaft 105 will drive the sliding tables 104 inside the two sliding grooves 103 to move closer to the middle synchronously through the surface spiral threads 106. During the process, the limiting plates 111 above the sliding tables 104 move along. When the wind turbine tower cylinder section 4 remains centered on the top of the second tooling table 301, one of the synchronously approaching limiting plates 111 will first contact the end of the wind turbine tower cylinder section 4 to generate a squeezing force. At this time, the sliding seat 302 at the bottom of the second tooling table 301 will slide in the inner sliding groove 102 and adjust the position of the second tooling table 301. During the process, the wind turbine tower cylinder section 4 moves along. When the two limiting plates 111 simultaneously press against both ends of the wind turbine tower cylinder section 4, it can be fixed at the centered position above this device, so that it cannot move along the Z axis, thereby achieving the purpose of stably restricting the wind turbine tower cylinder section 4 from multiple angles, and there is no need to manually assist in adjusting the wind turbine tower cylinder section 4 to the centered position, improving the operation convenience. After the fixation is completed, the universal wheels 108 at the bottom of the first tooling table 101 can drive the wind turbine tower cylinder section 4 to move on the ground, or this device can be placed on a transport vehicle for long-distance transportation; During use, since the side clamping block 309 is connected to the movable seat 307 through the second slide groove 310 and the second slide column 308, and the connecting frame 109 is connected to the first slide groove 112 and the first slide column 113, the side clamping block 309 and the connecting frame 109 can move up and down. When the side clamping blocks 309 on both sides are adjusted to approach and clamp the wind tower barrel section 4, as the upper inclined clamping surface of the V-shaped clamping opening 312 contacts the surface of the wind tower barrel section 4, the upper inclined clamping surface will move along the tangent direction of the wind tower barrel section 4, thereby forcing the side clamping block 309 to gradually rise in height during the movement process until the V-shaped valley 316 and the center of the end face of the wind tower barrel section 4 are at the same height. During this process, the side clamping block 309 moves horizontally. When the side clamp block 309 is raised, the lifting rod 311 on its surface will move laterally in the long groove 110, and when the side clamp block 309 rises, the lifting rod 311 will drive the connecting frame 109 to rise synchronously and achieve the effect of adjusting the height of the limiting plate 111, and because the centers of the semicircular surfaces of the V-shaped valley 316 and the limiting plate 111 are at the same height, when the side clamp block 309 firmly clamps the wind tower barrel section 4, the center of the semicircular surface of the limiting plate 111 will coincide with the center of the end face of the wind tower barrel section 4. This design achieves the effect of effectively fixing the wind tower barrel sections 4 of different diameters through the side clamp block 309 and the limiting plate 111 that can be self-adaptively raised and lowered, so that it can be used for wind tower barrel sections 4 of different diameters at different parts without additional operation; When the limit plate 111 is against the end of the wind tower barrel section 4, the circular shell 201 with a smaller diameter will enter the inner side of the wind tower barrel section 4. At this time, after the hydraulic cylinder 213 is started to push the connecting shaft 212, the connecting rod 211 will drive the rotating shaft 203 and the circular sleeve 204 in the inner cavity 202 of the circular shell 201 to rotate. When the circular sleeve 204 rotates, the arc surface of the half-moon block 205 will contact the contact wheel 209 and push it outward. At this time, the wheel frame 208 squeezes the spring 210 to contract and drive the contact block 207 on the surface of the circular shell 201 to diffuse outward through the connecting rod 206, and then play a role of resisting the inner wall of the wind tower barrel section 4 from the inside, thereby improving the firmness of the wind tower barrel section 4, and the radially expanded contact block 207 can also effectively reduce the axial load of the limit plate 111 after pressing against the inner wall of the wind tower barrel section 4, and at the same time disperse the burden of the side clamps 309 on both sides, thereby improving the stability when using this device to transport the wind tower barrel section 4.
[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tooling device for transporting a wind turbine tower body with high multi-angle limiting stability, characterized in that: Including: A first clamping table (1), a fastening assembly (2), a second clamping table (3), and a wind turbine tower barrel section (4); The first clamping table (1) is used to limit both ends of the wind turbine tower barrel section (4), and includes a first tooling table (101) in a concave shape. An inner sliding groove (102) is provided at the middle depression on the top of the first tooling table (101). Sliding grooves (103) are provided at the raised parts on both sides of the top of the first tooling table (101). A sliding table (104) is slidably installed between the inner surfaces of the sliding grooves (103). A connecting frame (109) is provided on the top of the sliding table (104), and a limiting plate (111) is provided on the top of the connecting frame (109); The second clamping table (3) is installed at the middle depression of the first tooling table (101) and is used to limit the side of the wind turbine tower barrel section (4). It includes a second tooling table (301). A sliding seat (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second tooling table (301). Both sides of the sliding seat (302) are arranged in the inner sliding groove (102) through multiple groups of upper and lower symmetric rollers. Inner grooves (303) are provided at positions near both sides of the top of the second tooling table (301). Side clamping blocks (309) are symmetrically arranged inside the inner grooves (303); The number of the fastening assemblies (2) is set to two and they are respectively installed on the surface of the limiting plate (111) to reinforce the wind turbine tower barrel section (4).
2. The tooling device for transporting the wind power tower cylinder with high stability and multi-angle limitation according to claim 1, wherein: Universal wheels (108) are installed at positions near the four corners of the bottom of the first tooling table (101). A long shaft (105) is rotatably connected inside the first tooling table (101), and both ends of the long shaft (105) respectively extend to the front and rear side surfaces of the first tooling table (101). A first motor (107) is fixedly installed on the front side of the first tooling table (101). The output end of the first motor (107) penetrates the outer surface of the first tooling table (101) and is fixedly connected to the end of the long shaft (105). Threads (106) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the long shaft (105) near both ends, and the long shaft (105) threadedly penetrates through the two sliding tables (104) through the surface threads (106).
3. The tooling device for transporting the wind power tower cylinder with high stability defined from multiple angles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting rods (305) are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the inner surfaces of both sides of the inner groove (303) near the lower part. A bidirectional lead screw (304) is rotatably connected between the inner surfaces of both sides of the inner groove (303) near the middle of the lower part, and both ends of the bidirectional lead screw (304) respectively extend to the outer surfaces of both sides of the second tooling table (301). Moving seats (307) are symmetrically arranged inside the inner groove (303) near the lower part.
4. The tooling device for transporting the wind power tower cylinder with high stability and multi-angle limitation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting rod (305) slidably penetrates through the outer surface of the moving seat (307). The outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw (304) threadedly penetrates through the outer surface of the moving seat (307). Two second motors (306) are installed on the outer surface of one side of the second clamping table (3). The output ends of the two second motors (306) both penetrate the outer surface of the second tooling table (301) and are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two bidirectional lead screws (304).
5. The tooling device for transporting the wind power tower cylinder with high stability and multi-angle limitation according to claim 2, wherein: On the top of the second tooling table (301), rotating sleeves (315) are symmetrically arranged near the middle position. A steel shaft (314) extending outwards is rotatably connected inside the rotating sleeve (315). Both ends of the steel shaft (314) are rotatably connected to a support frame (313), and the support frame (313) is fixedly connected to the top of the second tooling table (301). The wind turbine tower barrel section (4) is placed between the tops of the two rotating sleeves (315). On the outer surface of one side of the side clamping block (309) close to the wind turbine tower barrel section (4), a V-shaped clamping opening (312) is formed. The inner wall of the V-shaped clamping opening (312) abuts against the outer surface of the wind turbine tower barrel section (4), the outer surface of the limiting plate (111) abuts against the end face of the wind turbine tower barrel section (4), and the outer surface of the long shaft (105) penetrates through the outer surface of the second tooling table (301).
6. The tooling device for transporting the wind power tower cylinder with high stability and multi-angle limitation according to claim 3, wherein: On the top of the moving seat (307), a second sliding column (308) is fixedly connected. A second sliding groove (310) is formed at the bottom of the side clamping block (309), and the second sliding column (308) is slidably inserted into the second sliding groove (310). On the top of the sliding table (104), first sliding grooves (112) are symmetrically formed. At the bottom of the connecting frame (109), first sliding columns (113) are symmetrically fixedly connected, and the first sliding columns (113) are slidably inserted into the first sliding grooves (112).
7. The tooling device for transporting a wind turbine tower body with multi-angle limiting and high stability according to claim 1 is characterized in that: On the outer surface of the connecting frame (109), a long groove (110) is horizontally formed. On the outer surface of one side of the side clamping block (309) close to the connecting frame (109), a pick rod (311) is fixedly connected. The pick rod (311) passes through the long groove (110). At the intersection of the inner walls of the V-shaped clamping opening (312), a V-shaped valley (316) is formed. The top of the limiting plate (111) is semicircularly arranged, and the center of the limiting plate (111) and the V-shaped valley (316) are at the same height.
8. The tooling device for transporting the wind power tower cylinder with high stability and multiple-angle limitations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (2) includes a circular shell (201). The circular shell (201) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the limiting plate (111) on the side close to the wind turbine tower barrel section (4). A circular inner cavity (202) is formed inside the circular shell (201). A rotating shaft (203) is rotatably connected between the inner surfaces of the front and rear sides of the circular shell (201). One end of the rotating shaft (203) rotatably penetrates through the outer surfaces of the circular shell (201) and the limiting plate (111). At the end of the rotating shaft (203) far from the circular shell (201), an inclined connecting rod (211) is fixedly connected. At a position on the outer surface of the connecting rod (211) far from the rotating shaft (203), a connecting shaft (212) is fixedly connected. A hydraulic cylinder (213) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (212). The end of the hydraulic cylinder (213) far from the connecting shaft (212) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate (111) through a shaft.
9. The tooling device for transporting the wind power tower cylinder with high stability and multi-angle limitation according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of wheel frames (208) are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the inner cavity (202); a contact wheel (209) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the plurality of wheel frames (208); a connecting rod (206) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wheel frame (208); an end of the connecting rod (206) passes through the inner wall of the inner cavity (202) and extends outward; an end of the connecting rod (206) away from the wheel frame (208) is fixedly connected to a resistance block (207); and a compressed spring (210) is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod (206) located between the outer surface of the wheel frame (208) and the inner wall of the inner cavity (202).
10. The tooling device for transporting the wind power tower cylinder with high stability and multi-angle limitation according to claim 8, wherein: The outer surface of the rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected to a circular sleeve (204) at a position inside the inner cavity (202); a plurality of half-moon blocks (205) are evenly distributed circumferentially on the outer surface of the circular sleeve (204); the number of the half-moon blocks (205) is the same as the number of the wheel frame (208); the outer arc surface of the half-moon block (205) is in contact with the contact wheel (209); and a limiting block (214) is provided on the outer surface of the half-moon block (205) at a position away from the circular sleeve (204).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-angle-limiting high-stability tool device used for transporting wind power tower barrel
CN113895885A