Chain wheel structure for coal mine scraper conveyor
The chain wheel structure for coal conveyor belts addresses the issue of debris accumulation by using negative pressure plates and a smaller diameter sealant to maintain cleanliness and operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510563837.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional sprockets are troublesome to clean and easily store impurities in special working scenarios, which affects the working condition.
A sprocket structure with a negative pressure plate and a sealing cotton is designed. The negative pressure plate takes away impurities during rotation, and the sealing cotton prevents impurities from entering the sprocket hole.
Effectively maintain the tidyness of the sprocket and ensure normal working conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN120308551A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of chain equipment, and particularly to a sprocket structure for a coal mine scraper conveyor. Background Art
[0002] A sprocket consists of a hub, a web, and teeth. The tooth profile design needs to be precisely matched with the chain rollers or chain plates. When the sprocket rotates, the rollers of the chain are embedded in the tooth grooves to form meshing, and power transmission is achieved through the alternating pushing and pulling between the chain links. This meshing method combines the high efficiency of gear transmission and the flexibility of belt transmission.
[0003] Traditional sprockets do not have a cleaning structure during use. Especially for sprockets used in special working scenarios, not only is the cleaning troublesome, but impurities are extremely likely to be stored inside the sprocket holes, affecting the working state. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a sprocket structure for a coal mine scraper conveyor, which solves the problem that traditional sprockets do not have a cleaning structure during use. Especially for sprockets used in special working scenarios, not only is the cleaning troublesome, but impurities are extremely likely to be stored inside the sprocket holes, affecting the working state.
[0005] (II) Technical Solutions To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A sprocket structure for a coal mine scraper conveyor includes a sprocket body, teeth, and sprocket holes. A plurality of the teeth are fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the sprocket body, and the plurality of teeth are distributed in a circular array. Both the front and rear sidewalls of the sprocket body are fixedly connected with mounting rings. A plurality of negative pressure plates are fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the mounting rings, and the plurality of negative pressure plates are distributed in a circular array. A ring of sealing cotton is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the mounting rings.
[0006] Preferably, the aperture of the sealing cotton is 1.5 cm smaller than the aperture of the sprocket holes.
[0007] Working Principle: During use, when the sprocket rotates, it will drive the negative pressure plates on the outer surface of the mounting rings to rotate, generating negative pressure to carry away the impurities between the teeth, which can maintain the cleanliness of the sprocket to a certain extent. And the sealing cotton with an aperture 1.5 cm smaller than the aperture of the sprocket holes can effectively prevent impurities inside the sprocket holes from entering, ensuring the normal progress of the working state.
[0008] (III) Beneficial Effects The present invention provides a sprocket structure for a coal mine scraper conveyor. It has the following beneficial effects: The sprocket structure for a coal mine scraper conveyor, during the rotation of the sprocket, will drive the negative pressure plates on the outer surface of the mounting ring to rotate, generating negative pressure to carry away the impurities between the teeth, which can maintain the cleanliness of the sprocket to a certain extent. Moreover, the sealing cotton with a hole diameter 1.5 cm smaller than that of the sprocket hole can effectively prevent impurities inside the sprocket hole from entering and keep the normal operation of the working state. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0009] Figure 1 It is a top view cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0010] Among them, 1. Sprocket body; 2. Teeth; 3. Negative pressure plate; 4. Sprocket hole; 5. Sealing cotton; 6. Mounting ring. Detailed Embodiment
[0011] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment
[0012] As Figure 1 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a sprocket structure for a coal mine scraper conveyor, including a sprocket body 1, teeth 2, and a sprocket hole 4. A plurality of teeth 2 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the sprocket body 1, and the plurality of teeth 2 are distributed in a circular array. Both the front and rear side walls of the sprocket body 1 are fixedly connected with a mounting ring 6. The outer side wall of the mounting ring 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of negative pressure plates 3, and the plurality of negative pressure plates 3 are distributed in a circular array. The inner side wall of the mounting ring 6 is fixedly connected with a ring of sealing cotton 5.
[0013] The hole diameter of the sealing cotton 5 is 1.5 cm smaller than the hole diameter of the sprocket hole 4.
[0014] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sprocket structure for a coal mine scraper conveyor, comprising a sprocket body (1), teeth (2), and a sprocket hole (4), characterized in that: A plurality of the teeth (2) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the sprocket body (1), and the plurality of the teeth (2) are distributed in an annular array. Both the front and rear side walls of the sprocket body (1) are fixedly connected with mounting rings (6). A plurality of negative pressure plates (3) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting ring (6), and the plurality of negative pressure plates (3) are distributed in an annular array. A circle of sealing cotton (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting ring (6).
2. The sprocket structure for a coal mine scraper conveyor according to claim 1, wherein: The aperture of the sealing cotton (5) is 1.5 cm smaller than the aperture of the sprocket hole (4).