Water environment ecological restoration and purification device

Abstract

The invention discloses a water environment ecological restoration and purification device, and relates to the technical field of water environment restoration and purification, the water environment ecological restoration and purification device comprises a bottom plate, and further comprises mounting rods arranged on the bottom plate, the tops of the mounting rods are fixedly connected with a top plate, a bearing column is fixedly connected between the mounting rods, a purification box is arranged on the bearing column, and a rotating roller is rotatably connected in the purification box; a stirring assembly is arranged on the side wall, between the filtering assemblies, of the rotating roller; the telescopic end of an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a flow dividing barrel; the bottom of the flow dividing barrel is fixedly connected with a material suction pipe; the top plate is provided with a material suction assembly; a mounting arm is fixedly connected between the linkage rods, a transmission rod is hinged between the mounting arm and the flow dividing barrel, a mounting barrel is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of each linkage rod, a piston assembly is arranged on the mounting barrel, high efficiency, accuracy and automation of water purification are achieved, and the device has a good purification treatment effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water environment restoration and purification, and specifically to a water environment ecological restoration and purification device. Background Art

[0002] Traditional water environment restoration technologies mainly include physical methods (such as filtration, sedimentation), chemical methods (such as flocculation, oxidation), and biological methods (such as microbial degradation, phytoremediation). However, there are still many deficiencies in the actual application of these technologies:

[0003] Low purification efficiency: Traditional filtration equipment usually adopts static filtration or simple mechanical filtration, which is difficult to dynamically adapt to water bodies with different pollution degrees, resulting in a long purification cycle and low efficiency. Lack of real-time monitoring mechanism: Most existing equipment cannot detect the purification degree of water bodies in real time, and operators can only judge the treatment process based on experience, which easily leads to insufficient purification or over-treatment, affecting the water quality stability.

[0004] Insufficient automation degree: Most purification equipment relies on manual cleaning of filters or replacement of filter materials, increasing the operation and maintenance costs, and it is difficult to achieve continuous and intelligent operation. Incomplete impurity cleaning: The filters of traditional filtration devices are prone to clogging and need to be cleaned frequently, affecting the overall treatment efficiency, and some fine particulate matters are difficult to be effectively intercepted.

[0005] In response to the above problems, in recent years, scholars at home and abroad have tried to introduce intelligent control, automatic cleaning, and on-line monitoring technologies, but the existing solutions still have defects such as complex structure, high cost, or insufficient adaptability. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a water environment ecological restoration and purification device integrating functions such as efficient filtration, intelligent detection, and automatic cleaning to improve the accuracy and sustainability of water body restoration. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a water environment ecological restoration and purification device, which automatically detects the purification degree of water bodies by setting a piston assembly to detect impurities on the filtration assembly, so as to solve the problems of low purification efficiency or incomplete purification of traditional purification equipment.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An ecological restoration and purification device for water environment, including a bottom plate, further comprising: mounting rods fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the top of the mounting rods being fixedly connected to a top plate, a bearing column being fixedly connected between the mounting rods, a purification tank being arranged on the bearing column, a rotating roller being rotatably connected inside the purification tank, a mounting frame being fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating roller, a filtering component being movably arranged on the mounting frame, a blocking rod being arranged on one side of the filtering component, a stirring component being arranged on the side wall of the rotating roller between the filtering components, a through opening being formed on the side wall of the purification tank, an electric telescopic rod being fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod being fixedly connected to a diversion cylinder, a suction pipe being fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion cylinder, a suction component being arranged on the top plate, the suction component being connected to the diversion cylinder, a linkage rod being slidably arranged on the bottom of the top plate on one side of the diversion cylinder, a mounting arm being fixedly connected between the linkage rods, a transmission rod being hinged between the mounting arm and the diversion cylinder, a mounting cylinder being fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the linkage rod, a piston component being arranged on the mounting cylinder, and the piston component corresponding to the through opening.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the filtering component includes a fixed block fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, a telescopic member being fixedly connected to the fixed block, a filter net being fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic member, the filter net being slidably arranged inside the mounting frame, and the blocking rod being fixedly arranged on the filter net.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the stirring component includes a fixed rod fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating roller, a driving column being rotatably connected to one side of the fixed rod, stirring blades being fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving column, and a mounting motor being arranged inside the fixed rod at one axial end of the driving column, the output shaft of the mounting motor being fixedly connected to the end of the driving column.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the suction component includes a recovery box fixedly arranged on the top plate, a suction pump being fixedly connected to the feeding end of the recovery box, a telescopic pipe being fixedly connected to the feeding end of the suction pump, and the feeding end of the telescopic pipe being fixedly connected to the diversion cylinder.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the piston component includes a piston block slidably arranged inside the mounting cylinder, a piston column being fixedly connected to one side of the piston block, a detection rod being fixedly connected to one end of the piston column, an elastic member being sleeved on the piston column between the detection rod and the mounting cylinder, and the detection rod corresponding to the top end of the blocking rod.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a one-way air inlet valve is arranged on one side of the bottom of the mounting cylinder, and a pneumatic alarm valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting cylinder of the one-way air inlet valve.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the purification tank on one axial side of the rotating roller, and the end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating roller.

[0015] The present invention has the following advantages: By driving the filter screen to rotate with a rotating roller, the impurity interception efficiency is improved during the dynamic filtration process of the water body, and at the same time, the risk of filter screen blockage is reduced. The linkage design of the piston assembly and the blocking rod can detect the impurity accumulation amount on the filter screen in real time, and automatically trigger an alarm when the purification is completed, avoiding manual misjudgment and ensuring the stable and reliable purification effect.

[0016] Automated impurity cleaning reduces operation and maintenance costs. The electric telescopic rod is used to drive the diversion cylinder to move downwards, combined with a suction pump and a suction pipe, to realize the automatic adsorption and recovery of impurities on the filter screen, reduce manual intervention, and improve the continuous operation ability of the equipment. The recycling box centrally stores impurities, facilitating subsequent treatment and avoiding secondary pollution. The stirring assembly enhances the mixing effect of the water body and the medicament through the rotation of the driving column and the stirring blades, promotes the flocculation reaction, and shortens the purification time. The rotating roller and the stirring blades operate synchronously to form a circulating water flow, further improving the pollutant removal efficiency.

[0017] The device adopts a modular structure, and parameters such as the filter screen density and the stirring speed can be adjusted according to the pollution degree of different water bodies, and it is applicable to various scenarios such as lakes, rivers, and industrial wastewater. It has a compact structure and is convenient to install, and can be fixedly or floatingly deployed to meet different environmental requirements. Through the mechanical linkage design of the pneumatic alarm valve and the elastic member, the use of electronic sensors is reduced, and the energy consumption and failure rate are lowered. It automatically reminds after the purification is completed, avoiding the equipment from idling and saving energy.

[0018] In summary, through the combination of innovative mechanical structures and intelligent control, the present invention realizes the high efficiency, precision, and automation of water body purification, providing reliable technical support for the ecological restoration of water environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a water environment ecological restoration and purification device Figure 1 。

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a water environment ecological restoration and purification device Figure 2 。

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a water environment ecological restoration and purification device Figure 3 。

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic bottom view structural diagram of a water environment ecological restoration and purification device.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic front sectional structural diagram of a water environment ecological restoration and purification device.

[0024] Figure 6 It is Figure 5Schematic enlarged structure diagram of A.

[0025] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, purification tank; 3, mounting rod; 4, bearing column; 5, filter screen; 6, top plate; 7, recycling tank; 8, suction pump; 9, shunt cylinder; 10, electric telescopic rod; 11, telescopic pipe; 12, mounting frame; 13, transmission rod; 14, mounting arm; 15, blocking rod; 16, linkage rod; 17, rotating roller; 18, fixing rod; 19, stirring blade; 20, discharging rod; 21, driving column; 22, mounting cylinder; 23, piston block; 24, piston column; 25, elastic member; 26, detection rod; 27, one-way air inlet valve; 28, pneumatic alarm valve; 29, driving motor; 30, through hole; 31, fixing block; 32, telescopic member; 33, suction pipe. Specific implementation manner

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0027] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-6 , A water environment ecological restoration and purification device, including a bottom plate 1, further including: a mounting rod 3 fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, the top of the mounting rod 3 is fixedly connected to a top plate 6, a bearing column 4 is fixedly connected between the mounting rods 3, a purification tank 2 is fixedly arranged on the bearing column 4, a discharging rod 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification tank 2, a rotating roller 17 is rotatably connected in the purification tank 2, a mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating roller 17, a filtering assembly is movably arranged on the mounting frame 12, a blocking rod 15 is arranged on one side of the filtering assembly, a stirring assembly is arranged on the side wall of the rotating roller 17 between the filtering assemblies, a through hole 30 is opened on the side wall of the purification tank 2, an electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 6, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to a shunt cylinder 9, a suction pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shunt cylinder 9, a suction assembly is arranged on the top plate 6, the suction assembly is connected to the shunt cylinder 9, a linkage rod 16 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the top plate 6 on one side of the shunt cylinder 9, a mounting arm 14 is fixedly connected between the linkage rods 16, a transmission rod 13 is hinged between the mounting arm 14 and the shunt cylinder 9, a piston assembly is arranged on the mounting cylinder 22 at one side of the bottom end of the linkage rod 16, and the piston assembly corresponds to the through hole 30.

[0028] The rotating roller 17 in the purification tank 2 drives the mounting frame 12 and the filtering assembly to rotate, and the stirring assembly accelerates the reaction between pollutants and medicaments; the electric telescopic rod 10 drives the shunt cylinder 9 to move downwards, and the suction assembly cleans the impurities on the filtering assembly; at the same time, the piston assembly detects the purification progress and triggers an alarm. The present invention realizes the automation and real-time monitoring of water purification, solves the problems of incomplete purification or low efficiency of traditional equipment, has the characteristics of high efficiency, precision and integration, and is suitable for the ecological restoration of water environments such as lakes and rivers.

[0029] Example 2. Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown in Figures 1-6 , the filtering component includes a fixed block 31 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the installation frame 12. An expansion member 32 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 31. The top of the expansion member 32 is fixedly connected to a filter net 5. The filter net 5 is slidably arranged in the installation frame 12. The stop rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the filter net 5. Among them, the expansion member 32 adopts a spring with a relatively small elastic coefficient, which can sensitively detect the impurities filtered out on the filter net 5, thereby ensuring the accuracy of filtering and detecting impurities. As long as there are impurities remaining on the filter net 5, when the filter net 5 rotates to the horizontal position, it can affect the deformation amount of the expansion member 32, and the impurity detection is more accurate.

[0030] The stirring component includes a fixed rod 18 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating roller 17. A driving column 21 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed rod 18. Stirring blades 19 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving column 21. An installation motor is arranged in the fixed rod 18 at one axial end of the driving column 21. The output shaft of the installation motor is fixedly connected to the end of the driving column 21. During actual use, the rotating roller 17 can drive the filter net 5 in the installation frame 12 to rotate in the purification tank 2, and the filter net 5 can filter impurities in the water.

[0031] The material suction component includes a recovery box 7 fixedly arranged on the top plate 6. The feeding end of the recovery box 7 is fixedly connected to a material suction pump 8. The feeding end of the material suction pump 8 is fixedly connected to a telescopic pipe 11. The feeding end of the telescopic pipe 11 is fixedly connected to a shunt cylinder 9. During actual use, the electric telescopic rod 10 can drive the shunt cylinder 9 to move downward. The material suction pipe 33 below the shunt cylinder 9 can timely adsorb the impurities on the filter net 5, and under the action of the material suction pump 8, the impurities are finally sent into the recovery box 7.

[0032] The piston component includes a piston block 23 slidably arranged in an installation cylinder 22. A piston column 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the piston block 23. A detection rod 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the piston column 24. An elastic member 25 is sleeved on the piston column 24 between the detection rod 26 and the installation cylinder 22. The detection rod 26 corresponds to the top end of the stop rod 15.

[0033] A one-way air inlet valve 27 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the installation cylinder 22. A pneumatic alarm valve 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation cylinder 22 where the one-way air inlet valve 27 is located. During actual use, when the piston column 24 is squeezed and moves into the installation cylinder 22, the elastic member 25 will be compressed. When there is no blockage of the detection rod 26 on one side of the piston column 24, the elastic member 25 will reset and drive the detection rod 26 to reset and move. During the reset process, external gas can enter the installation cylinder 22 from the one-way air inlet valve 27.

[0034] On one axial side of the rotating roller 17, a driving motor 29 is fixedly connected to the outside of the purification tank 2. The end of the output shaft of the driving motor 29 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating roller 17, and the rotating roller 17 can be driven to rotate under the action of the driving motor 29.

[0035] During the implementation of the present invention, the sewage is placed in the purification tank 2. Before purifying the sewage, purification agents such as flocculants can be added to the water body, and then the driving motor 29 is started to drive the rotating roller 17 to rotate. During the rotation process, the installation motor can drive the driving column 21 to rotate, and then the water body can be stirred under the action of the stirring blades 19. As the stirring progresses, impurities in the water body react with the agent to generate impurities, and the impurities in the water body can be filtered out in time under the action of the filter screen 5. During the rotation process, under the action of the electric telescopic rod 10, the diversion cylinder 9 drives the suction pipe 33 to move downward. Under the action of the suction pump 8, the impurities filtered out on the filter screen 5 can be cleaned up in time. Then the rotating roller 17 drives the filter screen 5 to rotate for filtration again. As the reaction and filtration progress, the impurities in the water body will be gradually cleaned up completely. During the process of the filter screen 5 rotating to the horizontal position to filter the water body impurities, when the electric telescopic rod 10 drives the diversion cylinder 9 to move downward, under the action of the transmission rod 13, the mounting cylinder 22 at the bottom of the linkage rod 16 can be driven to move toward the through port 30 side through the mounting arm 14, and then the detection rod 26 will be driven to move. If there are impurities filtered by the filter screen 5, the blocking rod 15 on the filter screen 5 will move downward under the action of the self-weight of the impurities, so the detection rod 26 will not contact the blocking rod 15 during the movement. On the contrary, if there are no impurities on the filter screen 5, it means that the water body is purified completely, then the blocking rod 15 will not move downward, and the detection rod 26 will be blocked by the blocking rod 15 during the movement. Furthermore, the piston column 24 will drive the piston block 23 to move into the mounting cylinder 22, and the gas in the mounting cylinder 22 will flow out from the pneumatic alarm valve 28 to issue an alarm, reminding the operator that the filtration is completed and to shut down in time. While reducing energy consumption, the filtration efficiency is higher than that of equipment without detecting the filtration progress. After the filtration is completed, the operator opens the discharge rod 20 to discharge the purified water in time. By detecting the waste generated by the reaction of impurities in the water with the purification agent, the detection can be ensured to be accurate, and the impurities can be screened during the purification process. This not only improves the wastewater treatment efficiency, but also can clean up the filtered impurities in time, making the overall treatment of the device for wastewater more comprehensive, reducing the manual labor amount, and having a better use effect.

[0036] All standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the attached drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. The meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0038] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0041] In the accompanying drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological restoration and purification device for water environment, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, It further includes: An installation rod (3) fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), the top of the installation rod (3) is fixedly connected to a top plate (6), a bearing column (4) is fixedly connected between the installation rods (3), a purification box (2) is arranged on the bearing column (4), a rotating roller (17) is rotatably connected inside the purification box (2), an installation frame (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating roller (17), a filtering component is movably arranged on the installation frame (12), a stop rod (15) is arranged on one side of the filtering component, a stirring component is arranged on the side wall of the rotating roller (17) between the filtering components, a through port (30) is opened on the side wall of the purification box (2), an electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (6), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a flow dividing cylinder (9), a suction pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow dividing cylinder (9), a suction component is arranged on the top plate (6), the suction component is connected to the flow dividing cylinder (9), a linkage rod (16) is slidably arranged on the bottom of the top plate (6) on one side of the flow dividing cylinder (9), an installation arm (14) is fixedly connected between the linkage rods (16), a transmission rod (13) is hinged between the installation arm (14) and the flow dividing cylinder (9), a piston component is arranged on an installation cylinder (22) fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the linkage rod (16), and the piston component corresponds to the through port (30).

2. The water environment ecological restoration and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that The filtering component includes a fixed block (31) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the installation frame (12), a telescopic member (32) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (31), a filter net (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic member (32), the filter net (5) is slidably arranged inside the installation frame (12), and the stop rod (15) is fixedly arranged on the filter net (5).

3. The water environment ecological restoration and purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stirring component includes a fixed rod (18) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating roller (17), a driving column (21) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed rod (18), a stirring blade (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving column (21), a mounting motor is arranged inside the fixed rod (18) at one axial end of the driving column (21), and the output shaft of the mounting motor is fixedly connected to the end of the driving column (21).

4. The water environment ecological restoration and purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The suction component includes a recovery box (7) fixedly arranged on the top plate (6), a suction pump (8) is fixedly connected to the feeding end of the recovery box (7), a telescopic pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the feeding end of the suction pump (8), and the feeding end of the telescopic pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the flow dividing cylinder (9).

5. An aquatic environment ecological restoration and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The piston component includes a piston block (23) slidably arranged inside the installation cylinder (22), a piston column (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the piston block (23), a detection rod (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the piston column (24), an elastic member (25) is sleeved on the piston column (24) between the detection rod (26) and the installation cylinder (22), and the detection rod (26) corresponds to the top end of the stop rod (15).

6. An aquatic environment ecological restoration and purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A one-way air inlet valve (27) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the installation cylinder (22), and a pneumatic alarm valve (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation cylinder (22) where the one-way air inlet valve (27) is located.

7. An aquatic environment ecological restoration and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive motor (29) is fixedly connected to the outside of the purification box (2) on one axial side of the rotating roller (17), and the end of the output shaft of the drive motor (29) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating roller (17).

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