Lifting layering point pressing all-in-one machine
The modular point press system with high-temperature resistant belts and integrated cleaning mechanisms addresses contamination and overheating issues, ensuring consistent pressure distribution and reducing wear, thereby improving circuit board production quality and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510392123.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
AI Technical Summary
Pollutants at the bottom of the pressing plate of the point press interfere with pressure uniformity, causing physical wear to accelerate, and may cause equipment to overheat, affecting circuit board production efficiency and safety.
The lifting and layered point pressure integrated machine is adopted to automatically switch the point pressure surface through the cooperation of high-temperature reels and cleaning components. Combined with water cooling and refrigeration systems, cleaning and cooling are ensured to ensure pressure uniformity and equipment cooling.
Improves the quality and reliability of the circuit board point pressure, reduces physical wear, prevents equipment from overheating, and improves equipment operation efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN120321890A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of spot presses, and particularly to a lifting and layer-separating spot pressing integrated machine. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of circuit boards, as a key device, the spot press undertakes the important task of pressing the various layers of the circuit board together. However, with the accumulation of usage frequency, the bottom of the pressing plate of the spot press has gradually become a "disaster area" for the accumulation of various pollutants. These pollutants may include tiny dust floating in the production environment, debris left over from cutting operations, incomplete volatilization residues of rosin flux, and self-generated oil stains accumulated during the operation of the equipment. These stubborn pollutants not only seriously interfere with the uniform distribution of pressure during the pressing process, thereby affecting the overall flatness of the circuit board and the reliability of electrical connections, but they also quietly change the surface microstructure of the pressing plate, increasing the friction coefficient between the pressing plate and the circuit board contact surface, thus sharply accelerating the physical wear of the pressing plate and significantly increasing the risk of indentation and damage.
[0003] Even more severely, continuous spot pressing operations often cause the equipment to fall into an overheating dilemma. During a long and intense continuous operation cycle, the internal mechanical components of the spot press rotate at high speed, releasing a large amount of heat energy. Once the heat dissipation mechanism fails to cope, the temperature inside the equipment will rise sharply. This not only reduces the operating efficiency of the equipment, but also poses a potential threat to the circuit system, accelerating component aging and even triggering more serious safety accidents. Therefore, how to effectively remove pollutants on the pressing plate, maintain pressure uniformity, and optimize the heat dissipation design to avoid equipment overheating has become a key challenge in improving the production efficiency and quality of circuit boards.
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention document proposes a lifting and layer-separating spot pressing integrated machine. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to solve the drawbacks that with the accumulation of usage frequency, the pollutants at the bottom of the pressing plate of the spot press not only seriously interfere with the uniform distribution of pressure during the pressing process, but they also accelerate the physical wear of the pressing plate, significantly increasing the risk of indentation and damage. Even more severely, continuous spot pressing operations often cause the equipment to fall into an overheating dilemma, which not only reduces the operating efficiency of the equipment, but also may pose a potential threat to the circuit system, and to propose a lifting and layer-separating spot pressing integrated machine.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A lifting layered point pressing integrated machine, comprising a layered point pressing mechanism, the layered point pressing mechanism comprising a layered component, the three-layered cavity of the layered component is equipped with a conveying component, four lifting cylinders and a point pressing stroke component, the conveying component is located between the lifting cylinder and the point pressing stroke component, and a cleanable point pressing mechanism is installed below the point pressing stroke component; The cleanable point-pressing mechanism includes a downward pressing component, a flushing and point-pressing component is installed below the downward pressing component, a high-temperature resistant tape is externally provided on the flushing and point-pressing component, a driving component is installed above the flushing and point-pressing component, a crimping component for crimping the high-temperature resistant tape is threaded on the driving component, the driving component is also driven by an annular gear plate, a cleaning component is connected below the annular gear plate, and the cleaning component is arranged above the high-temperature resistant tape.
[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes two conveying chain structures, the two conveying chain structures are arranged in the layered cavity of the outer frame, and width adjustment screw rods are arranged below the two conveying chain structures.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of carrier plates are arranged above the two conveyor chain structures, and the lifting cylinders are installed in the layered cavities of the outer frame.
[0009] Preferably, the point pressure stroke assembly includes two guide rails, which are arranged in the layered cavity of the outer frame, and four guide sleeves are slidably provided on the guide rails, and a first motor is fixedly installed above the two guide sleeves, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, and the four first gears are meshed with a gear rod, and the gear rod is arranged in the layered cavity of the outer frame.
[0010] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a pressing cylinder, which is fixedly installed below the first motor. The bottom end of the pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to a buffer plate, sliding rods are inserted through the four corners of the buffer plate, a plug is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, and four springs are fixedly connected below the buffer plate.
[0011] Preferably, the flushing and point pressure assembly includes a fixed frame, the upper part of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to four slide bars and four springs, the lower part of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a point pressure chamber, two guide rollers and a scraper are fixedly connected in the point pressure chamber, the scraper is in contact with the high temperature resistant tape, and the high temperature resistant tape passes around the two guide rollers and forms a concave surface, the high temperature resistant tape is arranged outside the point pressure chamber, and a heating structure is fixedly installed below the point pressure chamber; The pressure point cavity is provided with a drain valve, a filter layer is provided inside the pressure point cavity, a refrigerator is also installed in the pressure point cavity, and two guide edges are provided on the outer edge of the pressure point cavity, and the high temperature resistant coil is held between the two guide edges; Below the lower side of the point pressing cavity is communicated with a water pump, the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a flushing head, the flushing head is fixed above the inside of the point pressing cavity, and the flushing head is located above the concave surface of the high-temperature resistant tape.
[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame, a second motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support frame, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably installed on the support frame through a bearing, a nut is threadedly connected to the screw rod, a second gear is fixedly connected to the screw rod, the second gear is divided into two tooth sections up and down, and the two tooth sections of the second gear are alternately engaged with the upper and lower tooth sections of the annular tooth plate.
[0013] Preferably, the crimping assembly includes a movable seat, the movable seat is fixedly connected to the nut, the movable seat is slidably arranged on the support frame, two electric push rods are fixedly installed on the movable seat, and the bottoms of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with a pressing plate.
[0014] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes two side plates, the two side plates are fixedly connected above the point pressing cavity, sliding sleeves are respectively installed through the two side plates, guide rods are slidably arranged in the two sliding sleeves, a brush is fixedly connected between the two guide rods, the brush contacts the high-temperature resistant tape, and the upper part of the brush is fixedly connected with the annular tooth plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. For this lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine, the high-temperature resistant tape is pressed downward by the crimping assembly, and at this time, the driving assembly drives the crimping assembly to translate through threading. Since the crimping assembly presses the high-temperature resistant tape tightly, at this time, the high-temperature resistant tape is similar to the conveying principle of a conveyor belt, so that the high-temperature resistant tape moves along with it, and the lower point pressing surface of the high-temperature resistant tape is transferred upward, thereby automatically switching the point pressing surface, avoiding the influence of attached pollutants on the uniform distribution of the point pressing pressure, thus improving the point pressing quality of the circuit board, ensuring the reliable performance of the circuit board, and adopting a conveyor belt-like conveying type to switch the point pressing surface, so that the high-temperature resistant tape can also pass through the cleaning assembly, and the driving assembly cooperates with the annular tooth plate to drive the cleaning assembly to reciprocate to play a cleaning role, reducing the attachment of dirt and meeting the recycling of the high-temperature resistant tape.
[0016] 2. The lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine presses the high-temperature resistant tape downward through the pressing component. At this time, the second motor drives the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the nut to drive the pressing component to move, so that the pressing component drives the high-temperature resistant tape to move, enabling the high-temperature resistant tape to switch the point pressing surface below, thereby avoiding the problem of temperature increase caused by using a fixed point pressing surface. And the liquid inside the point pressing cavity is pumped by a water pump and sprayed out through the flushing head, so as to quickly cool down the high-temperature resistant tape, ensure the smooth recycling operation of the high-temperature resistant tape, prevent overheating from affecting the performance of the circuit board and equipment, and a refrigerator is equipped inside the point pressing cavity to cool the reflux liquid to meet the requirement of cyclic cooling.
[0017] 3. In the lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine, through the screw drive between the driving component and the pressing component, and the pressing component presses the high-temperature resistant tape, the pressing component drives the high-temperature resistant tape to move, enabling the high-temperature resistant tape to switch the point pressing surface and continue to move. Natural cooling can be carried out in advance, and then through the cleaning component, the transmission between the driving component and the annular toothed plate can drive the cleaning component to perform the cleaning operation. After cleaning, it is transported to the position of the flushing head. At this time, the water pump and the flushing head can be used for water cooling to facilitate the rapid cooling of the high-temperature resistant tape. Moreover, the flushing by the flushing head can also play a role in flushing and cleaning the high-temperature material. After flushing, the dirt can be further scraped off by a scraper and the water can be filtered out, thereby improving the cleaning effect and the recycling effect of the high-temperature resistant tape. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the layering of the conveying component of a lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the single-layer distribution of the conveying component, the jacking cylinder and the point pressing stroke component of a lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the connection between the point pressing stroke component and the downward pressing component of a lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of the connection between the flushing and point pressing component and the driving component of a lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 is a three-dimensional view of the driving component of a lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 In the present invention Figure 6 is an enlarged view of part A; Figure 8 is a three-dimensional view of the cleaning component of a lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 9 A three-dimensional view of the flushing and point-pressing component section of a lifting and layering point-pressing integrated machine proposed by the present invention; Figure 10 A three-dimensional view of the point-pressing cavity section of a lifting and layering point-pressing integrated machine proposed by the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 100, layering and point-pressing mechanism; 101, layering component; 1011, outer frame; 1012, double doors; 1013, material inlet; 102, conveying component; 1021, conveying chain structure; 1022, width adjustment screw rod; 1023, carrier plate; 103, point-pressing stroke component; 1031, guide rail; 1032, first motor; 1033, rack; 1034, first gear; 1035, guide sleeve; 104, jacking cylinder; 200, cleanable point-pressing mechanism; 201, pressing-down component; 2011, pressing-down cylinder; 2012, buffer plate; 2013, plug; 2014, slide bar; 2015, spring; 202, flushing and point-pressing component; 2021, point-pressing cavity; 2022, water pump; 2023, filter layer; 2024, flushing head; 2025, refrigerator; 2026, drain valve; 2027, heating structure; 2028, fixing frame; 203, guide roller; 204, high-temperature resistant tape; 205, driving component; 2051, second motor; 2052, screw; 2053, support frame; 2054, second gear; 2055, nut; 206, pressing component; 2061, movable seat; 2062, electric push rod; 2063, pressing plate; 207, annular toothed plate; 208, cleaning component; 2081, brush; 2082, side plate; 2083, guide rod; 2084, sliding sleeve; 209, scraper. Specific embodiments
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0022] Example 1: Refer to Figures 1-8, a lifting and layer-pointing integrated machine, comprising a layer-pointing mechanism 100. The layer-pointing mechanism 100 includes a layer-separating component 101. The layer-separating component 101 includes an outer frame 1011. The upper part of the outer frame 1011 is designed with a hollow and unsealed structure, thus facilitating heat dissipation. There are three double doors 1012 provided at the front and rear of the outer frame 1011. There are three material ports 1013 provided on both sides of the outer frame 1011. The material ports 1013 can facilitate the transportation of circuit boards in and out of the outer frame 1011. Moreover, each material port 1013 corresponds to the layer-separating cavity of the outer frame 1011, meeting the requirements of layer separation and point pressing, saving space and waiting time. In the three layer-separating cavities of the layer-separating component 101, a conveying component 102, four jacking cylinders 104 and a point-pressing stroke component 103 are all assembled. The conveying component 102 includes two conveying chain structures 1021. The conveying chain structures 1021 can play a role in conveying the carrier plate 1023, thus facilitating the transportation of circuit boards for point-pressing operations. The two conveying chain structures 1021 are arranged in the layer-separating cavity of the outer frame 1011. A width-adjusting lead screw 1022 is arranged below the two conveying chain structures 1021. The distance between the two conveying chain structures 1021 can be adjusted through the width-adjusting lead screw 1022, so as to meet the point-pressing requirements in different situations and improve applicability. A plurality of carrier plates 1023 are arranged above the two conveying chain structures 1021. The jacking cylinders 104 are installed in the layer-separating cavity of the outer frame 1011. The carrier plates 1023 can be pushed away from the conveying chain structures 1021 through the jacking cylinders 104, thus facilitating the point-pressing operations of circuit boards; The conveying assembly 102 is located between the lifting cylinder 104 and the spot pressing stroke assembly 103. The spot pressing stroke assembly 103 includes two guide rails 1031. The two guide rails 1031 are arranged in the layered cavity of the outer frame 1011. Four guide sleeves 1035 are slidably arranged on the guide rails 1031. The guide rails 1031 can guide the guide sleeves 1035 to make the guide sleeves 1035 slide smoothly along the guide rails 1031, so that the first motor 1032 moves smoothly. A first motor 1032 is fixedly installed above the two guide sleeves 1035. The output shaft of the first motor 1032 is fixedly connected with a first gear 1034. The four first gears 1034 are engaged with the rack 1033. By driving the first gear 1034 to rotate through the first motor 1032, the first gear 1034 is transmitted with the rack 1033, so that the first gear 1034 travels along the rack 1033. In this way, the stroke of the cleanable spot pressing mechanism 200 can be adjusted to ensure the position correspondence between the cleanable spot pressing mechanism 200 and the circuit board. The rack 1033 is arranged in the layered cavity of the outer frame 1011. A cleanable spot pressing mechanism 200 is assembled below the spot pressing stroke assembly 103. The pressing-down assembly 201 includes a pressing-down cylinder 2011. The pressing-down cylinder 2011 is fixedly installed below the first motor 1032. The bottom end of the pressing-down cylinder 2011 is fixedly connected with a buffer plate 2012. Slide rods 2014 are slidably penetrated through the four corners of the buffer plate 2012. The top ends of the slide rods 2014 are fixedly connected with stoppers 2013. The stoppers 2013 can limit the slide rods 2014 to prevent the slide rods 2014 from separating from the stoppers 2013. Four springs 2015 are fixedly connected below the buffer plate 2012. By pushing down the pressing-down cylinder 2011, the spot pressing cavity 2021 spot presses the circuit board, and the fixing frame 2028 presses the springs 2015 upward by force, so that the springs 2015 can play a role in buffer protection; The cleanable point pressing mechanism 200 includes a pressing component 201, a flushing and point pressing component 202 is installed below the pressing component 201, and the flushing and point pressing component 202 includes a fixed frame 2028, the upper part of the fixed frame 2028 is fixedly connected to four slide bars 2014 and four springs 2015, and the lower part of the fixed frame 2028 is fixedly connected to a point pressing chamber 2021, and two guide rollers 203 and a scraper 209 are fixedly connected in the point pressing chamber 2021, and the scraper 209 is in contact with the high temperature resistant tape 204, and the high temperature resistant tape 204 is conveyed through the scraper 209, so that the high temperature resistant tape 204 passes through the scraper 209, so that the scraper 209 can scrape off the dirt of the high temperature resistant tape 204, and And it can filter out moisture and reduce residual moisture. The high temperature resistant tape 204 passes through the two guide rollers 203 and forms a concave surface. The high temperature resistant tape 204 can be guided by the guide rollers 203, so that a part of the high temperature resistant tape 204 can be pressed down, so that the high temperature resistant tape 204 can smoothly extend into the point pressure chamber 2021, so that the high temperature resistant tape 204 can be rinsed and cooled again. The residual moisture can smoothly enter the point pressure chamber 2021 to avoid the problem of waste and pollution caused by splashing out of the water. The high temperature resistant tape 204 is arranged outside the point pressure chamber 2021, and a heating structure 2027 is fixedly installed below the point pressure chamber 2021. The high temperature resistant tape 204 can be heated by the heating structure 2027. The tape 204 is heated, and the high temperature resistant tape 204 can conduct heat, which is convenient for point pressing operation on the circuit board. A drain valve 2026 is provided on the point pressing chamber 2021, and the polluted liquid can be discharged through the drain valve 2026, so as to facilitate the replacement of the liquid. A filter layer 2023 is provided inside the point pressing chamber 2021, and the filter layer 2023 can filter the refluxed liquid to prevent dirt from entering the water pump 2022 and affecting the normal operation of the water pump 2022, and the filter layer 2023 can be drawn out from the point pressing chamber 2021, so as to facilitate cleaning and replacement operations, and a refrigerator 2025 is also installed in the point pressing chamber 2021, and the refluxed liquid can be filtered through the refrigerator 2025. The liquid flows through the chamber 2021 to cool down the liquid, and the liquid is kept at a low temperature, so that the liquid can be recycled to cool down the high temperature resistant tape 204, and the outer edge of the pressure point cavity 2021 is provided with two guide edges, and the high temperature resistant tape 204 is kept between the two guide edges. The high temperature resistant tape 204 can be limited by the guide edges to prevent the high temperature resistant tape 204 from deviating from the pressure point cavity 2021, thereby maintaining the smooth transmission movement of the high temperature resistant tape 204. The high temperature resistant tape 204 is provided on the flushing and pressure point assembly 202. The high temperature resistant tape 204 has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, and the high temperature resistant tape 204 is made of flexible material, so that the high temperature resistant tape 204 can be smoothly transported. A driving assembly 205 is installed above the flushing and point pressing assembly 202. The driving assembly 205 includes a support frame 2053, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame 2028. A second motor 2051 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support frame 2053. The output shaft of the second motor 2051 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 2052. The screw rod 2052 is rotatably installed on the support frame 2053 through a bearing. The screw rod 2052 is externally threadedly connected to a nut 2055. The screw rod 2052 is driven to rotate by the second motor 2051, so that the screw rod 2052 and the nut 2055 are threadedly transmitted, thereby driving the crimping assembly 206 to perform translational motion. The screw rod 205 2 is fixedly connected with a second gear 2054, the second gear 2054 is divided into two tooth segments, the second gear 2054 is divided into two upper and lower tooth segments, so that the second gear 2054 can rotate and alternately mesh with the annular tooth plate 207, so that the annular tooth plate 207 can reciprocate, thereby driving the cleaning component 208 to reciprocate to clean the high temperature resistant tape 204, the two tooth segments of the second gear 2054 are alternately meshed with the upper and lower tooth segments of the annular tooth plate 207, and the driving component 205 is threadedly driven with a crimping component 206 for crimping the high temperature resistant tape 204, and the crimping component 206 includes a movable seat 2061, and the movable seat 2061 is fixedly connected The movable seat 2061 is connected to the nut 2055, and is slidably arranged on the support frame 2053. The movable seat 2061 can slide smoothly on the support frame 2053, so that the movable seat 2061 can drive the high temperature resistant tape 204 to move smoothly. Two electric push rods 2062 are fixedly installed on the movable seat 2061. The bottom ends of the two electric push rods 2062 are fixedly connected with a pressing plate 2063. The pressing plate 2063 is pressed down by the electric push rods 2062, so that the pressing plate 2063 is pressed tightly on the high temperature resistant tape 204, so that the crimping assembly 206 moves to drive the high temperature resistant tape 204 to move. The driving assembly 205 is also transmitted to the annular gear plate 207. The annular gear plate 20 A cleaning assembly 208 is connected to the bottom of 7, and the cleaning assembly 208 includes two side plates 2082, and the two side plates 2082 are fixedly connected to the top of the point pressure chamber 2021. Slide sleeves 2084 are installed on the two side plates 2082, and guide rods 2083 are slidably provided in the two slide sleeves 2084. The guide rods 2083 can stably slide in the slide sleeves 2084, so that the brush 2081 can move stably, and a brush 2081 is fixedly connected between the two guide rods 2083. The brush 2081 is in contact with the high temperature resistant belt 204, and the top of the brush 2081 is fixedly connected to the annular toothed plate 207, and the cleaning assembly 208 is arranged above the high temperature resistant belt 204.
[0023] In this embodiment: The electric push rod 2062 drives the pressing plate 2063 to press down on the high-temperature resistant tape 204. At this time, the second motor 2051 drives the screw rod 2052 to rotate. The screw rod 2052 drives the crimping assembly 206 to translate through the nut 2055. Since the crimping assembly 206 presses the high-temperature resistant tape 204, at this time, the high-temperature resistant tape 204 is similar to the conveyor belt transmission principle, causing the high-temperature resistant tape 204 to move along, making the point-pressing surface below the high-temperature resistant tape 204 transfer upward. Thus, it can automatically switch the point-pressing surface, avoid the attached pollutants from affecting the uniform distribution of the point-pressing pressure, thereby improving the point-pressing quality of the circuit board, ensuring the reliable performance of the circuit board, and using a conveyor belt-like transmission method to switch the point-pressing surface, enabling the high-temperature resistant tape 204 to also pass through the brush 2081. The rotation of the screw rod 2052 drives the second gear 2054 to rotate. The two tooth segments of the second gear 2054 alternately mesh with the two tooth segments of the annular toothed plate 207 for transmission, causing the annular toothed plate 207 to drive the brush 2081 to reciprocate. The brush 2081 can clean the high-temperature resistant tape 204 through reciprocation, reducing the attachment of dirt and meeting the recycling requirements of the high-temperature resistant tape 204.
[0024] Embodiment 2: Refer to Figure 6 and Figures 8-10 , a lifting and layered point-pressing integrated machine, including a driving assembly 205. The driving assembly 205 includes a support frame 2053. The support frame 2053 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame 2028. A second motor 2051 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support frame 2053. The output shaft of the second motor 2051 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 2052. The screw rod 2052 is rotatably installed on the support frame 2053 through a bearing. The screw rod 2052 is externally threaded with a nut 2055; A drain valve 2026 is provided on the point-pressing chamber 2021. A filter layer 2023 is provided inside the point-pressing chamber 2021. A cooler 2025 is also installed in the point-pressing chamber 2021. Two guiding edges are provided on the outer edge of the point-pressing chamber 2021. The high-temperature resistant tape 204 is held between the two guiding edges. The lower part on one side of the point-pressing chamber 2021 is communicated with a water pump 2022. The water outlet of the water pump 2022 is communicated with a flushing head 2024. The flushing head 2024 is fixed above the inside of the point-pressing chamber 2021, and the flushing head 2024 is located above the concave surface of the high-temperature resistant tape 204.
[0025] In this embodiment: the high temperature resistant tape 204 is pressed downward by the crimping assembly 206, and at this time, the screw 2052 is driven to rotate by the second motor 2051, and the screw 2052 drives the nut 2055 to drive the crimping assembly 206 to move, so that the crimping assembly 206 drives the high temperature resistant tape 204 to move, and the high temperature resistant tape 204 switches the point pressure surface at the bottom, thereby avoiding the problem of temperature increase caused by the use of a fixed point pressure surface, and the liquid inside the point pressure chamber 2021 is extracted by the water pump 2022 and sprayed out through the flushing head 2024, so that the high temperature resistant tape 204 can be quickly cooled down, ensuring that the high temperature resistant tape 204 can be smoothly recycled, preventing overheating from affecting the performance of the circuit board and the equipment, and the point pressure chamber 2021 is equipped with a refrigerator 2025 to cool the reflux liquid to meet the demand for circulating cooling.
[0026] Example 3: Reference Figures 4-5 A lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine includes a cleanable point pressing mechanism 200, which includes a lower pressing component 201, a flushing and point pressing component 202 is installed below the lower pressing component 201, a high temperature resistant tape 204 is externally arranged on the flushing and point pressing component 202, a driving component 205 is installed above the flushing and point pressing component 202, a crimping component 206 for crimping the high temperature resistant tape 204 is threadedly driven on the driving component 205, and the driving component 205 is also driven by an annular tooth plate 207, a cleaning component 208 is connected below the annular tooth plate 207, and the cleaning component 208 is arranged above the high temperature resistant tape 204.
[0027] In this embodiment: through the threaded transmission between the driving component 205 and the crimping component 206, and the crimping component 206 presses the high temperature resistant tape 204, so that the crimping component 206 drives the high temperature resistant tape 204 to move, so that the high temperature resistant tape 204 switches the point pressure surface, and the point pressure surface switching continues to move, and natural cooling can be performed in advance, and then through the cleaning component 208, the driving component 205 and the annular gear plate 207 are transmitted to drive the cleaning component 208 to perform cleaning operations, and after cleaning, it is transmitted to the flushing head 2024 position. At this time, the water pump 2022 and the flushing head 2024 can be used for water cooling to facilitate rapid cooling of the high temperature resistant tape 204, and the spraying of the flushing head 2024 can also play a role in flushing and cleaning the high temperature material. After flushing, the scraper 209 can be used to further scrape off dirt and filter out moisture, thereby improving the cleaning effect and improving the recycling effect of the high temperature resistant tape 204.
[0028] Working principle: When performing the spot pressing operation on the circuit board, the carrier board 1023 carrying the circuit board is conveyed into the lamination cavity of the outer frame 1011 through the conveying chain structure 1021. Then, the first motor 1032 is controlled to drive the first gear 1034 to rotate. The transmission between the first gear 1034 and the rack 1033 enables the first motor 1032 to displace, so that the cleanable spot pressing mechanism 200 corresponds to the circuit board. At this time, multiple lifting cylinders 104 and a single lifting cylinder 104 are controlled to operate according to requirements, so that the lifting cylinders 104 lift the carrier board 1023 upwards, and then the pressing cylinder 2011 operates, so that the fixing frame 2028 and the spot pressing cavity 2021 move downwards, and the heating structure 2027 moves downwards and heats the high-temperature resistant tape 204, so that the high-temperature resistant tape 204 contacts the circuit board downwards for spot pressing. After spot pressing, the pressing cylinder 2011 is reset, and at the same time the lifting cylinders 104 are reset, so that the carrier board 1023 is discharged by the conveying of the conveying chain structure; After the spot pressing operation is completed, the electric push rod 2062 presses down the pressing plate 2063 to make the pressing plate 2063 press the high-temperature resistant tape 204 tightly. Then, the second motor 2051 is driven to rotate the screw rod 2052. The screw rod 2052 is in threaded transmission with the nut 2055, so that the nut 2055 drives the high-temperature resistant tape 204 to perform a conveying movement through the crimping assembly 206, so that the high-temperature resistant tape 204 switches the spot pressing surface. After switching, the electric push rod 2062 is reset upwards to make the pressing plate 2063 reset upwards. At this time, the second motor 2051 rotates in reverse to make the pressing plate 2063 complete the translation reset. Then, the next round of spot pressing operation can be continued. In this way, the position of the crimping assembly 206 can be reciprocally switched to cyclically switch the spot pressing surface of the high-temperature resistant tape 204 for spot pressing operation; During the rotation of the screw rod 2052, the screw rod 2052 also drives the second gear 2054 to alternately drive with the upper and lower tooth segments of the annular tooth plate 207, so that the annular tooth plate 207 drives the brush 2081 to reciprocate, so that the brush 2081 cleans the surface of the high-temperature resistant tape 204. The cleaned area surface is switched to below the flushing head 2024. Then, the water pump 2022 extracts the liquid inside the spot pressing cavity 2021 and discharges it through the flushing head 2024, so as to cool and flush and clean the high-temperature material. The remaining liquid flows downwards and returns to the filter layer 2023, and is filtered through the filter layer 2023 and then flows back to the spot pressing cavity 2021 again. At the same time, the cooler 2025 works to further cool the liquid, so that the liquid is recycled. After the area surface of the high-temperature resistant tape 204 is flushed, the dirt and moisture are scraped off by the scraper 209, so that the high-temperature resistant tape 204 can be recycled.
[0029] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lifting and layer-point pressing integrated machine, comprising a layer-point pressing mechanism (100), characterized in that, The layered point-pressing mechanism (100) includes a layering component (101). In each of the three layering cavities of the layering component (101), a conveying component (102), four lifting cylinders (104), and a point-pressing stroke component (103) are assembled. The conveying component (102) is located between the lifting cylinder (104) and the point-pressing stroke component (103), and a cleanable point-pressing mechanism (200) is assembled below the point-pressing stroke component (103). The cleanable point-pressing mechanism (200) includes a pressing-down component (201). A flushing and point-pressing component (202) is assembled below the pressing-down component (201). A high-temperature resistant tape (204) is externally provided on the flushing and point-pressing component (202). A driving component (205) is assembled above the flushing and point-pressing component (202). A pressing component (206) for pressing the high-temperature resistant tape (204) is in threaded transmission on the driving component (205). The driving component (205) is also in transmission with an annular toothed plate (207). A cleaning component (208) is connected below the annular toothed plate (207), and the cleaning component (208) is arranged above the high-temperature resistant tape (204).
2. The lifting and layered point pressing integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein The layering component (101) includes an outer frame (1011). Three double doors (1012) are provided at the front and rear of the outer frame (1011). Three material ports (1013) are provided on both sides of the outer frame (1011).
3. The lifting and layered point-pressing integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein The conveying component (102) includes two conveying chain structures (1021). The two conveying chain structures (1021) are arranged in the layering cavity of the outer frame (1011). A width-adjusting screw rod (1022) is arranged below the two conveying chain structures (1021).
4. The lifting and layer - dividing point - pressing all - in - one machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A plurality of carrier plates (1023) are arranged above the two conveying chain structures (1021). The lifting cylinder (104) is installed in the layering cavity of the outer frame (1011).
5. The lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein The point-pressing stroke component (103) includes two guide rails (1031). The two guide rails (1031) are arranged in the layering cavity of the outer frame (1011). Four guide sleeves (1035) are slidably arranged on the guide rails (1031). A first motor (1032) is fixedly installed above the two guide sleeves (1035). The output shaft of the first motor (1032) is fixedly connected to a first gear (1034). The four first gears (1034) are engaged with a toothed rod (1033), and the toothed rod (1033) is arranged in the layering cavity of the outer frame (1011).
6. The lifting and layered point pressing integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pressing-down component (201) includes a pressing-down cylinder (2011). The pressing-down cylinder (2011) is fixedly installed below the first motor (1032). The bottom end of the pressing-down cylinder (2011) is fixedly connected to a buffer plate (2012). Slide rods (2014) are inserted and slidably arranged at the four corners of the buffer plate (2012). The top ends of the slide rods (2014) are fixedly connected to stoppers (2013), and four springs (2015) are fixedly connected below the buffer plate (2012).
7. The lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine according to claim 6, wherein The flushing and pressing component (202) includes a fixing frame (2028). Above the fixing frame (2028), it is fixedly connected to four sliding rods (2014) and four springs (2015). Below the fixing frame (2028), a pressing cavity (2021) is fixedly connected. In the pressing cavity (2021), two guide rollers (203) and a squeegee (209) are fixedly connected. The squeegee (209) contacts the high-temperature resistant tape (204), and the high-temperature resistant tape (204) bypasses the two guide rollers (203) and forms a concave surface. The high-temperature resistant tape (204) is arranged outside the pressing cavity (2021). Below the pressing cavity (2021), a heating structure (2027) is fixedly installed. A drain valve (2026) is arranged on the pressing cavity (2021). A filter layer (2023) is arranged inside the pressing cavity (2021). A cooler (2025) is also installed in the pressing cavity (2021). Two guiding edges are arranged on the outer edge of the pressing cavity (2021), and the high-temperature resistant tape (204) is held between the two guiding edges. Below one side of the pressing cavity (2021), it is communicated with a water pump (2022). The water outlet of the water pump (2022) is communicated with a flushing head (2024). The flushing head (2024) is fixed above the inside of the pressing cavity (2021), and the flushing head (2024) is located above the concave surface of the high-temperature resistant tape (204).
8. The lifting and layering point pressing integrated machine according to claim 7, wherein The driving component (205) includes a support frame (2053). The support frame (2053) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing frame (2028). On the side wall of the support frame (2053), a second motor (2051) is fixedly installed. The output shaft of the second motor (2051) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (2052). The screw rod (2052) is rotationally installed on the support frame (2053) through a bearing. A nut (2055) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (2052). A second gear (2054) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (2052). The second gear (2054) is divided into two tooth segments up and down. The two tooth segments of the second gear (2054) alternately mesh with the upper and lower tooth segments of an annular toothed plate (207).
9. The lift and layer point pressing all-in-one machine according to claim 8, wherein, The crimping component (206) includes a movable seat (2061). The movable seat (2061) is fixedly connected to the nut (2055). The movable seat (2061) is slidably arranged on the support frame (2053). Two electric push rods (2062) are fixedly installed on the movable seat (2061). The bottom ends of the two electric push rods (2062) are fixedly connected to a pressing plate (2063).
10. The lifting and stratified point pressing integrated machine according to claim 7, wherein The cleaning component (208) includes two side plates (2082). The two side plates (2082) are fixedly connected above the point pressing cavity (2021). Slide sleeves (2084) are installed through the two side plates (2082). Guide rods (2083) are slidably arranged in the two slide sleeves (2084). A brush (2081) is fixedly connected between the two guide rods (2083). The brush (2081) contacts the high-temperature resistant tape (204). The upper part of the brush (2081) is fixedly connected to an annular toothed plate (207).