Lightweight compact radiator

The compact heat exchanger addresses inefficiencies in lightweight designs by integrating a dual-mode cooling system with interchangeable filters and quick-disconnect mechanisms, enhancing heat transfer and maintenance efficiency.

CN120321926APending Publication Date: 2025-07-15ZHEJIANG SANKE THERMAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510792031.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2025-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing radiators are large in size and heavy in weight, and have a single heat dissipation effect, which cannot meet the efficient heat dissipation needs of high-power density equipment.

Method used

A lightweight compact radiator is designed, which adopts a dual cooling method of water-cooled circulation and spray cooling. It combines semiconductor refrigeration sheets and fan cooling to achieve rapid docking and sealing through a variety of mechanical structures for easy maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient dual cooling effect, reduces the volume and weight of the equipment, and is easy to maintain and repair.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of radiators, and discloses a lightweight compact radiator which comprises a shell, a cooling box is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell, a first water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling box, a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the interior of the spray pipe. A second water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling box, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the second water pump, a sealing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water supply pipe, a heat dissipation pipe is slidably connected to the interior of the sealing block, a heat dissipation plate is arranged on the outer wall of the heat dissipation pipe, and a filter box is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell. Water cooling circulation and secondary spraying heat dissipation are achieved through a first water pump, a spraying pipe, a spraying head, a second water pump, a water conveying pipe, a sealing block, a heat dissipation pipe, a heat dissipation plate, a filter box, a connecting pipe, a circulating pipe and a water conveying pipe, and the effects that all the parts are compactly designed, double heat dissipation cooling is achieved, and cooling liquid can be recycled after being filtered are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of radiators, and particularly to a lightweight and compact radiator. Background Art

[0002] A radiator is a device used to reduce the temperature of a device or system. It transfers heat from a high-temperature area to a low-temperature area through conduction, convection, radiation, etc., so as to keep the device within a safe operating temperature range. In high-power-density devices, such as high-performance computers, electric vehicles, industrial robots, etc., an efficient heat dissipation solution is required to keep the device operating within a safe temperature range, and thus a lightweight and compact radiator will be used.

[0003] A lightweight and compact radiator is a heat dissipation device designed for application scenarios with high power density and limited space. By optimizing the structural design, using high-efficiency heat dissipation materials and advanced heat dissipation technologies, while achieving efficient heat dissipation, the weight is significantly reduced and the volume is decreased. In the existing radiator technologies, there may be a situation where the radiator has a large volume, occupies a relatively large space, and only uses a single heat dissipation treatment, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a lightweight and compact radiator, which solves the problems of large volume and weight of the radiator and single heat dissipation effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A lightweight and compact radiator, including a housing, a cooling box is fixedly connected inside the housing, a first water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling box, the output end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to a spray pipe, the outer wall of the spray pipe is fixedly connected inside the housing, a spray head is fixedly connected inside the spray pipe, a second water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling box, the output end of the second water pump is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe, a sealing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water delivery pipe, a heat dissipation pipe is slidably connected inside the sealing block, heat dissipation plates are arranged on the outer wall of the heat dissipation pipe, the outer walls of the heat dissipation plates are fixedly connected inside the housing, a filter box is fixedly connected inside the housing, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation pipe, the outer wall of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected inside the cooling box, and a circulation component is arranged inside the filter box.

[0006] Preferably, the circulation component includes a connecting pipe, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected inside the filter box, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, a circulation pipe is arranged inside the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, and the outer wall of the circulation pipe is fixedly connected inside the cooling box.

[0007] Preferably, a filter plate is slidably connected inside the filter box, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box, a pulling plate is slidably connected inside the fixing block, one end of a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pulling plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the fixing block.

[0008] Preferably, a first spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pulling plate, the outer wall of the first spring is fixedly connected inside the fixing block, a clamping column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pulling plate, and the outer wall of the clamping column is slidably connected inside the fixing block, the filter box and the filter plate.

[0009] Preferably, a pull rod is slidably connected inside the sealing block, a second spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pull rod, and the upper surface of the second spring is fixedly connected inside the sealing block.

[0010] Preferably, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pull rod, the outer wall of the clamping rod is slidably connected inside the sealing block, and the outer wall of the clamping rod is slidably connected to a sliding column.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding column is slidably connected inside the sealing block, a third spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column, and the outer wall of the third spring is fixedly connected inside the sealing block.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column, the outer wall of the fixing column is slidably connected inside the sealing block, and the outer wall of the fixing column is slidably connected inside the heat dissipation pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a movable plate is slidably connected inside the housing, a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the movable plate, the outer wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected to a supporting block, the outer wall of the supporting block is fixedly connected inside the movable plate, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected inside the supporting block and the movable plate, a supporting column is slidably connected inside the sliding block, the outer wall of the supporting column is fixedly connected inside the supporting block, a compression spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block, a clamping strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block, and the outer wall of the clamping strip is slidably connected inside the housing and the movable plate.

[0015] Working principle: When the radiator needs to be used, the sealing block and the heat dissipation pipe can be assembled and used. Pull the pull rod to drive the clamping rod to slide and squeeze the second spring in the process, and slide the clamping rod out of the inside of the sliding column. At this time, the sliding column is unrestricted and will push the sliding column to slide through the resilience of the third spring. The sliding column will drive the fixed column to slide at the same time, slide the heat dissipation pipe into the inside of the sealing block, push the sliding column in the reverse direction to drive the fixed column to be stuck inside the heat dissipation pipe, release the control of the pull rod, and the clamping rod can be stuck inside the sliding column through the resilience of the second spring to limit and fix the position of the heat dissipation pipe inside the sealing block, achieving the effect of quick docking and sealing use and avoiding water leakage during use; Starting the first water pump can transport the coolant inside the cooling tank to the inside of the nozzle through the spray pipe to spray and cool the heat dissipation pipe. Starting the second water pump can transport the coolant inside the cooling tank to the inside of the heat dissipation pipe through the water delivery pipe and the sealing block for cooling. Through the wavy design of the heat dissipation plate, the contact area with the heat dissipation pipe can be increased, and then better heat dissipation treatment can be carried out. The water inside the heat dissipation pipe can be recycled to the inside of the cooling tank again through the water delivery pipe for reuse. The coolant during the spraying process of the nozzle will enter the inside of the filter tank for collection and filtration through the filter plate. The coolant inside the filter tank will be recycled to the inside of the cooling tank again through the connecting pipe and the circulating pipe for recycling, achieving the effect of double heat dissipation and cooling through water-cooled circulation and spraying cooling, and the coolant can be filtered and recycled; The filter plate is prone to blockage after long-term use. When the filter plate needs to be taken out, only need to pull the pull plate. The pull plate will squeeze the telescopic rod, make the telescopic rod expand and contract and squeeze the first spring in the process. The pull plate will also drive the clamping column to slide out of the inside of the filter plate, and then the filter plate can be taken out for cleaning and replacement, achieving the effect of being convenient to take out the filter plate for cleaning and replacement and facilitating maintenance; When the inside of the housing needs to be maintained, only need to push the sliding plate. The sliding plate will drive the slider and the clamping strip to slide at the same time. When the slider slides, it will squeeze the clamping rod, and the clamping strip can be slid out of the inside of the housing, and then the movable plate can be taken out of the inside of the housing to maintain the inside of the housing, achieving the effect of being convenient to disassemble the movable plate and facilitating subsequent maintenance;

[0016] The present invention provides a lightweight and compact radiator. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention realizes water-cooled circulation and secondary spray cooling through the first water pump, spray pipe, nozzle, second water pump, water delivery pipe, sealing block, heat dissipation pipe, heat dissipation plate, filter tank, connecting pipe, circulating pipe and water delivery pipe, achieving the effect of double heat dissipation and cooling through water-cooled circulation and spraying cooling with a compact design for each part, and the coolant can be filtered and recycled;

[0017] 2. By pulling the pull plate and through the mutual cooperation among the telescopic rod, the first spring and the clamping post, the clamping post can be slid out of the filter plate, and then the filter plate can be pulled out from the inside of the filter box, achieving the effect of filtering the coolant and facilitating the extraction, cleaning and replacement of the filter plate, which is convenient for use and maintenance.

[0018] 3. By pulling the pull rod and through the mutual cooperation among the second spring, the clamping rod, the sliding post, the third spring and the fixing post, the fixing post can be clamped into the radiating pipe, and then the connection between the radiating pipe and the water supply pipe can be completed, achieving the effect of quick connection and sealing in use and avoiding water leakage during the use process.

[0019] 4. By pushing the sliding plate and through the mutual cooperation among the support block, the slider, the clamping strip, the support post and the compression spring, the clamping strip can be slid out of the housing, and then the movable plate can be taken out from the inside of the housing, achieving the effect of facilitating the installation and disassembly of the movable plate and being convenient for subsequent maintenance and repair. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic partial structure view of the cooling box of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic partial structure view of the filter plate of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the fixing block of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the sealing block of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the movable plate of the present invention; Figure 8 is Figure 7 the enlarged view at A in

[0021] Among them, 1. Housing; 2. Cooling box; 3. First water pump; 4. Spray pipe; 5. Nozzle; 6. Second water pump; 7. Water supply pipe; 8. Sealing block; 9. Radiating pipe; 10. Radiating plate; 11. Filter box; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 14. Circulation pipe; 15. Water delivery pipe; 16. Filter plate; 17. Fixing block; 18. Pull plate; 19. Telescopic rod; 20. First spring; 21. Clamping post; 22. Pull rod; 23. Second spring; 24. Clamping rod; 25. Sliding post; 26. Third spring; 27. Fixing post; 28. Movable plate; 29. Sliding plate; 30. Support block; 31. Slider; 32. Clamping strip; 33. Support post; 34. Compression spring; 35. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -attached Figure 4 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a lightweight and compact radiator, including a housing 1. A cooling tank 2 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1. A first water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling tank 2. The output end of the first water pump 3 is fixedly connected to a spray pipe 4. The outer wall of the spray pipe 4 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1. A nozzle 5 is fixedly connected inside the spray pipe 4. A second water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling tank 2. The output end of the second water pump 6 is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe 7. A sealing block 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water delivery pipe 7. A heat dissipation pipe 9 is slidably connected inside the sealing block 8. A heat dissipation plate 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the heat dissipation pipe 9. The outer wall of the heat dissipation plate 10 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1. A filter box 11 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1. A water delivery pipe 15 is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation pipe 9. The outer wall of the water delivery pipe 15 is fixedly connected inside the cooling tank 2. A fan 35 is arranged inside the housing 1. A circulation component is arranged inside the filter box 11; Specifically, the housing 1 plays a role in fixing the cooling tank 2. The cooling tank 2 plays a role in placing the coolant. By starting the first water pump 3, the coolant inside the cooling tank 2 can be transported into the spray pipe 4. The housing 1 plays a role in fixing the spray pipe 4. A plurality of inclined nozzles 5 are arranged inside the spray pipe 4. The heat dissipation pipe 9 generates heat during use. By spraying the coolant outside the nozzle 5, physical cooling of the heat dissipation pipe 9 can be achieved, quickly absorbing and taking away the heat. The heat dissipation pipe 9 is in contact with the heat dissipation plate 10. The heat dissipation pipe 9 increases the flow path of the coolant through its tortuous shape, thereby improving the heat transfer efficiency. Through the wavy design of the heat dissipation plate 10, the heat dissipation area can be increased. One end of the heat dissipation pipe 9 is connected to the water delivery pipe 7. By starting the second water pump 6, the coolant can be transported into the heat dissipation pipe 9 for heat dissipation and cooling. The other end of the heat dissipation pipe 9 is connected to the water delivery pipe 15. The water delivery pipe 15 is connected to the cooling tank 2, enabling the circulation of the coolant. The coolant sprayed by the nozzle 5 will also enter the filter box 11 for collection, and subsequent recycling can also be achieved. At the same time, the housing 1 uses lightweight materials such as aluminum alloy and magnesium alloy to reduce the overall weight.

[0024] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -attached Figure 4, the circulation component includes a connecting pipe 12. The outer wall of the connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected inside the filter box 11. A thermoelectric cooler 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 12. A circulation pipe 14 is arranged inside the thermoelectric cooler 13. The outer wall of the circulation pipe 14 is fixedly connected inside the cooling box 2; Specifically, the connecting pipe 12 serves to transport the coolant. The coolant filtered inside the filter box 11 can be cooled by the thermoelectric cooler 13. The thermoelectric cooler 13 belongs to the prior art. The thermoelectric cooler 13 also generates heat during use. By starting the fan 35, the thermoelectric cooler 13 can be cooled. The cooled coolant will enter the inside of the cooling box 2 through the circulation pipe 14 for recycling. The fan is spatially adjacent to the circulation component, and the airflow directly acts on the surface of the thermoelectric cooler.

[0025] Please refer to the attached Figure 4 and the attached Figure 5 , a filter plate 16 is slidably connected inside the filter box 11. A fixing block 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box 11. A pull plate 18 is slidably connected inside the fixing block 17. One end of a telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull plate 18, and the other end of the telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected inside the fixing block 17; Specifically, the filter plate 16 can filter the sprayed coolant. The fixing block 17 is fixed to the outer wall of the filter box 11 to support the pull plate 18. By pulling the pull plate 18, the pull plate 18 can stably slide inside the fixing block 17. The telescopic rod 19 is arranged between the pull plate 18 and the fixing block 17 and will expand and contract due to the sliding of the pull plate 18.

[0026] Please refer to the attached Figure 4 and the attached Figure 5 , a first spring 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull plate 18. The outer wall of the first spring 20 is fixedly connected inside the fixing block 17. A clamping column 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull plate 18. The outer wall of the clamping column 21 is slidably connected inside the fixing block 17, the filter box 11, and the filter plate 16; Specifically, the first spring 20 is arranged between the pull plate 18 and the fixing block 17 and will be compressed due to the sliding of the pull plate 18. The pull plate 18 plays a role in fixing the clamping column 21, enabling the clamping column 21 to slide synchronously with the sliding of the pull plate 18. When the clamping column 21 slides out of the filter plate 16, the filter plate 16 can be pulled out from the inside of the filter box 11. The first spring 20 plays a role in rebounding. When the pull plate 18 is not restricted, it will push the pull plate 18 to slide in the reverse direction, and then the clamping column 21 can be clamped inside the filter plate 16 to limit and fix between the filter plate 16 and the filter box 11.

[0027] Please refer to the attached Figure 4 and the attached Figure 6, a pull rod 22 is slidably connected inside the sealing block 8, the upper surface of the pull rod 22 is fixedly connected with a second spring 23, and the upper surface of the second spring 23 is fixedly connected inside the sealing block 8; Specifically, the sealing block 8 supports the pull rod 22. By pulling the pull rod 22, the pull rod 22 can stably slide inside the sealing block 8. The second spring 23 is arranged between the pull rod 22 and the sealing block 8 and will be compressed due to the sliding of the pull rod 22. The second spring 23 plays a role of resilience and will push the pull rod 22 to slide in the reverse direction when the restriction on the pull rod 22 is released.

[0028] Please refer to the appendix Figure 4 and the appendix Figure 6 , the lower surface of the pull rod 22 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 24, the outer wall of the clamping rod 24 is slidably connected inside the sealing block 8, and the outer wall of the clamping rod 24 is slidably connected with a sliding column 25; Specifically, the pull rod 22 fixes the clamping rod 24, enabling the clamping rod 24 to slide inside the sealing block 8 along with the sliding of the pull rod 22. The clamping rod 24 limits the sliding column 25. When the clamping rod 24 is stuck inside the sliding column 25, the position of the sliding column 25 inside the sealing block 8 can be limited and fixed.

[0029] Please refer to the appendix Figure 4 and the appendix Figure 6 , the outer wall of the sliding column 25 is slidably connected inside the sealing block 8, the outer wall of the sliding column 25 is fixedly connected with a third spring 26, and the outer wall of the third spring 26 is fixedly connected inside the sealing block 8; Specifically, the sealing block 8 supports the sliding column 25. The third spring 26 is arranged between the sliding column 25 and the sealing block 8. When the sliding column 25 is stuck, the third spring 26 will be compressed. The third spring 26 plays a role of resilience. When the sliding column 25 is not restricted, the sliding column 25 can be pushed to slide inside the sealing block 8 in the reverse direction through the resilience of the third spring 26.

[0030] Please refer to the appendix Figure 4 and the appendix Figure 6 , the outer wall of the sliding column 25 is fixedly connected with a fixing column 27, the outer wall of the fixing column 27 is slidably connected inside the sealing block 8, and the outer wall of the fixing column 27 is slidably connected inside the heat dissipation pipe 9.

[0031] Specifically, the sliding column 25 fixes the fixing column 27, enabling the fixing column 27 to slide synchronously inside the sealing block 8 along with the sliding of the sliding column 25. When the fixing column 27 is stuck inside the heat dissipation pipe 9, the position of the heat dissipation pipe 9 can be fixed. By quickly splicing the heat dissipation pipe 9 with the sealing block 8 and the water supply pipe 7, it is not only convenient for quick use but also can play a sealing role to prevent leakage during the water circulation process.

[0032] Please refer to the appendixFigure 1 , attached Figure 7 and attached Figure 8 , a movable plate 28 is slidably connected inside the housing 1, a sliding plate 29 is slidably connected inside the movable plate 28, a support block 30 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 29, the outer wall of the support block 30 is fixedly connected inside the movable plate 28, and a slider 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 29; Specifically, the detachable movable plate 28 facilitates the internal maintenance of the housing 1. The movable plate 28 plays a role in fixing the support block 30. By pushing the sliding plate 29, it can stably slide inside the support block 30. The sliding plate 29 plays a role in fixing the slider 31, enabling the slider 31 to slide synchronously inside the movable plate 28.

[0033] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , attached Figure 7 and attached Figure 8 , the outer wall of the slider 31 is slidably connected inside the support block 30 and the movable plate 28. A support column 33 is slidably connected inside the slider 31. The outer wall of the support column 33 is fixedly connected inside the support block 30. A compression spring 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 31. A latch 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 31, and the outer wall of the latch 32 is slidably connected inside the housing 1 and the movable plate 28; Specifically, the support column 33 is fixed inside the support block 30 to support and limit the sliding of the slider 31, preventing the slider 31 from shifting during sliding. The compression spring 34 is arranged between the two sliders 31 on both sides. When the slider 31 slides, it will squeeze the compression spring 34. The slider 31 plays a role in fixing the latch 32, thereby enabling the latch 32 to slide synchronously. When the latch 32 slides out of the inside of the housing 1, the movable plate 28 can be taken out. Conversely, through the rebounding action of the compression spring 34, the latch 32 can be pushed reversely to be stuck inside the housing 1 to limit and fix the movable plate 28 and the housing 1.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lightweight and compact radiator, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Inside the housing (1), a cooling box (2) is fixedly connected. On the outer wall of the cooling box (2), a first water pump (3) is fixedly connected. The output end of the first water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (4). The outer wall of the spray pipe (4) is fixedly connected inside the housing (1). Inside the spray pipe (4), a spray head (5) is fixedly connected. On the outer wall of the cooling box (2), a second water pump (6) is fixedly connected. The output end of the second water pump (6) is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe (7). On the outer wall of the water delivery pipe (7), a sealing block (8) is fixedly connected. Inside the sealing block (8), a heat dissipation pipe (9) is slidably connected. On the outer wall of the heat dissipation pipe (9), a heat dissipation plate (10) is provided. The outer wall of the heat dissipation plate (10) is fixedly connected inside the housing (1). Inside the housing (1), a filter box (11) is fixedly connected. Inside the heat dissipation pipe (9), a water delivery pipe (15) is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the water delivery pipe (15) is fixedly connected inside the cooling box (2). Inside the filter box (11), a circulation component for cooling circulation is provided.

2. The lightweight and compact radiator according to claim 1, wherein: The circulation component includes a connecting pipe (12). The outer wall of the connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected inside the filter box (11). On the outer wall of the connecting pipe (12), a semiconductor refrigeration sheet (13) is provided. Inside the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (13), a circulation pipe (14) is provided. The outer wall of the circulation pipe (14) is fixedly connected inside the cooling box (2).

3. A lightweight and compact radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the filter box (11), a filter plate (16) is slidably connected. On the outer wall of the filter box (11), a fixing block (17) is fixedly connected. Inside the fixing block (17), a pull plate (18) is slidably connected. One end of a telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull plate (18). The other end of the telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected inside the fixing block (17).

4. The lightweight and compact radiator according to claim 3, wherein: On the outer wall of the pull plate (18), a first spring (20) is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the first spring (20) is fixedly connected inside the fixing block (17). On the outer wall of the pull plate (18), a clamping column (21) is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the clamping column (21) is slidably connected inside the fixing block (17), the filter box (11), and the filter plate (16).

5. The lightweight and compact radiator according to claim 1, wherein: Inside the sealing block (8), a pull rod (22) is slidably connected. On the upper surface of the pull rod (22), a second spring (23) is fixedly connected. The upper surface of the second spring (23) is fixedly connected inside the sealing block (8).

6. The lightweight and compact radiator according to claim 5, wherein: On the lower surface of the pull rod (22), a clamping rod (24) is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the clamping rod (24) is slidably connected inside the sealing block (8). The outer wall of the clamping rod (24) is slidably connected to a sliding column (25).

7. The lightweight and compact radiator according to claim 6, wherein: The outer wall of the sliding column (25) is slidably connected inside the sealing block (8). On the outer wall of the sliding column (25), a third spring (26) is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the third spring (26) is fixedly connected inside the sealing block (8).

8. The lightweight and compact radiator according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing column (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column (25). The outer wall of the fixing column (27) is slidably connected to the inside of the sealing block (8), and the outer wall of the fixing column (27) is slidably connected to the inside of the heat dissipation pipe (9).

9. The lightweight and compact radiator according to claim 1, wherein: A movable plate (28) is slidably connected to the inside of the housing (1). A sliding plate (29) is slidably connected to the inside of the movable plate (28). A support block (30) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate (29). The outer wall of the support block (30) is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable plate (28). A slider (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate (29).

10. A lightweight and compact radiator according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slider (31) is slidably connected to the inside of the support block (30) and the movable plate (28). A support column (33) is slidably connected to the inside of the slider (31). The outer wall of the support column (33) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support block (30). A compression spring (34) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (31). A clamping strip (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (31). The outer wall of the clamping strip (32) is slidably connected to the inside of the housing (1) and the movable plate (28).