Ankle joint ice bag fixing device

By designing an ankle joint ice pack fixing device, automatic fixation is achieved using temperature changes and metal expansion differences, the problem of inconvenience of hand-held ice packs in sprain treatment is solved, and the effect of stable cold compress and continuous exercise is achieved.

CN120324183APending Publication Date: 2025-07-18THE 980TH HOSPITAL OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY JOINT LOGISTICS SUPPORT FORCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510620956.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2025-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, medical ice packs need to be fixed by hand during sprain treatment, resulting in inconvenience in the patient's movement, and the strips and gauze are not fixed firmly, making it difficult to maintain stability during exercise.

Method used

An ankle joint ice pack fixing device is designed, including the outer and inner layers. The inner clamping component and the outer clamping component are fixed by using temperature changes and the difference in metal thermal expansion coefficient. Combined with the cooling component and the linkage component, the automatic fixing and cold compress effect is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It can achieve stable fixation without handheld after sprain, and can maintain the cold compress effect during exercise, ensuring the patient's ability to continue exercising.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ankle joint ice bag fixing device, and relates to the technical field of cold compress instruments, the ankle joint ice bag fixing device comprises an outer layer part, an inner layer part and a fixing part, the sprain position of a sportsman is wrapped through an inner belt and an outer belt, and after a cooling assembly is triggered, the temperature of the sportsman is lowered. The inner clamping assembly and the outer clamping assembly are bent in different directions through temperature changes and different metal thermal expansion coefficients, relative fixing of the positions of the inner belt and the outer belt is completed, continuous handheld fixing is not needed, using is convenient, and the problem of loosening caused by unstable fixing in the follow-up movement process is solved under occlusion of clamping blocks. In the using process, the sliding frame is pulled, the fixing shaft slides from one end of the sliding frame to the other end of the sliding frame, then the sliding frame is rotated by 180 degrees, the pull rope is pulled, meanwhile, the pasting belt and the fixing belt are pasted and fixed, the inner bin containing water is communicated with the middle bin containing carbamide through movement of the pull rope, meanwhile, the push block is pulled to disturb the water in the inner bin, and mixing of the water and the carbamide is accelerated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cold compress devices, and particularly to an ice pack fixing device for ankle joints. Background Art

[0002] During joint activities, tough ligaments cooperate with the elasticity of the joints to connect the bones at the joint positions in a band-like manner and fix the joints in place. During activities such as mountain climbing and sports, due to the uneven road surface, sprains are likely to occur. A sprain is a ligament injury caused by the tearing of ligament fibers. The ligament may be partially torn or completely torn.

[0003] Ankle sprains are the most common type of sprain; wrist, knee, and thumb sprains also often occur. The sprained ligaments usually swell and hurt rapidly. The more obvious the pain and swelling, the more serious the injury. For most minor sprains, initial injury treatment can be carried out.

[0004] Initial treatment generally uses ice to compress the affected area; using a medical ice pack or a container filled with ice water helps reduce the swelling after injury. Ice compress the affected area as soon as possible after injury, and ice compress four to eight times a day for 15 to 20 minutes each time within the first 48 hours after injury or until the swelling improves.

[0005] To sum up, the following technical problems exist in the current ice compress process for sprains: Since sprains often occur during exercise, after a sprain occurs, the patient still needs to continue exercising. In the prior art, medical staff use existing medical ice packs. By squeezing the liquid package in the ice pack, a chemical reaction occurs between water and carbamide (urea) to achieve a refrigeration effect and meet the cold compress effect. However, because the shape of the ice pack needs to be continuously attached to the sprained position by hand, it is extremely inconvenient for the patient to continue exercising; while using straps and gauze for fixation will cause the problem of gradually loosening during exercise, resulting in unreliable fixation. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an ice pack fixing device for ankle joints, which can be quickly and stably fixed at the sprained position of the patient.

[0007] To achieve the above technical objectives and reach the above technical effects, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0008] An ankle joint ice pack fixing device, comprising an outer layer part, an inner layer part and a fixing part. The outer layer part includes an outer belt and an inner clamping component. The inner layer part includes an inner belt and an outer clamping component. The fixing part includes a cooling component and a linkage component for activating the cooling component and disturbing the cooling component. The cooling component includes three chambers. The linkage component includes a sliding frame and a pulling rope. The inner belt is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer belt. The left end of the outer belt is fixedly connected to a fixing belt. The right end of the inner belt is movably connected to a sliding frame. The sliding frame is fixedly connected to a pulling rope on the outer side of the inner belt.

[0009] Further, both the inner clamping component and the outer clamping component include a copper sheet, an iron sheet and a clamping block.

[0010] The structure of the inner clamping component is as follows: The iron sheet is fixedly connected to the copper sheet on the inner side, and the copper sheet is fixedly connected to the clamping block on the inner side.

[0011] The structure of the outer clamping component is as follows: The iron sheet is fixedly connected to the copper sheet on the outer side, and the copper sheet is fixedly connected to the clamping block on the outer side.

[0012] Further, the right end of the inner belt is fixedly connected to a fixing seat. A fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the fixing seat. The sliding frame is slidably connected to the fixing shaft. There are two groups of sliding frames. A sticking tape is fixedly connected between the two groups of sliding frames on the side away from the fixing belt. The side of the sticking tape away from the fixing belt is adhesively engaged with the fixing belt.

[0013] Further, the fixing belt is a magic tape cotton surface, and the side of the sticking tape away from the fixing belt is provided with a magic tape hook surface.

[0014] Further, the three chambers of the cooling component include an outer chamber, a middle chamber and an inner chamber. The middle chamber is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer belt. An outer chamber is fixedly connected to the middle chamber. A partition is fixedly connected between the middle chamber and the outer chamber. The partition is fixedly connected to the inner chamber in the outer chamber. The linkage component includes an overlapping belt. The partition is provided with an overlapping belt at the position of the inner chamber. The side of the overlapping belt close to the inner chamber is fixedly connected to the partition. An indentation treatment is provided at the connection between the overlapping belt and the partition. The overlapping belt is slidably connected to the partition on the side close to the middle chamber. The pulling rope includes an upper rope. The overlapping belt is fixedly connected to the upper rope at a position away from its folded position. The upper rope is connected to one end of the overlapping belt on the side where it slides on the partition.

[0015] Further, the linkage component further includes a push block and a connecting rope. The push block is slidably connected between the outer chamber and the inner chamber. A connecting rope is fixedly connected to the push block. The pulling rope further includes a lower rope. The connecting rope is fixedly connected to the lower rope.

[0016] Further, a sleeve belt is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer belt. The inner belt is slidably connected in the sleeve bag.

[0017] Further, an inner pad is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing belt close to the inner belt.

[0018] Further, the middle bin contains carbamide, and the inner bin contains water.

[0019] Advantages of the present invention:

[0020] An ankle joint ice pack fixing device wraps the sprained position of the athlete through the inner belt and the outer belt. After triggering the cooling component, the inner clamping component and the outer clamping component bend in different directions due to temperature changes and different coefficients of thermal expansion of metals, completing the relative fixation of the positions of the inner belt and the outer belt, without the need for continuous manual fixation, which is convenient to use, and the problem of loosening due to unstable fixation during subsequent movement is avoided under the bite of the clamping blocks; during use, pull the sliding frame so that the fixing shaft slides from one end of the sliding frame to the other end, then rotate the sliding frame 180 degrees, and while pulling the pull rope, paste the adhesive tape to the fixing belt for fixation. The movement of the pull rope connects the inner bin containing water with the middle bin containing carbamide, and at the same time pulls the push block to disturb the water in the inner bin, accelerating the mixing of water and carbamide. After a sprain occurs, it can be directly wrapped and used, which can simultaneously achieve the effects of fixation without hand support, mixing of cooling substances, accelerating the reaction by mixing and stirring, and stable fixation, helping the athlete to take cold compress treatment after a sprain and maintaining the athlete's ability to continue moving.

[0021] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present invention to simultaneously achieve all the above-mentioned advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ankle joint ice pack fixing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the outer belt and the inner belt according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer belt according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner belt according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the inner belt and the outer clamping component according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagrams of the inner snap - fit component and the outer snap - fit component described in the embodiments of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagrams of the inner belt, the fixed seat, and the fixed shaft described in the embodiments of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagrams of the middle bin, the sliding frame, the upper rope, and the overlapping belt described in the embodiments of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagrams of the middle bin, the partition board, and the overlapping belt described in the embodiments of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 Schematic structural diagrams of the inner bin, the partition board, and the overlapping belt described in the embodiments of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 11 Schematic structural diagrams of the upper rope and the overlapping belt described in the embodiments of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 12 Schematic structural diagrams of the outer bin and the partition board described in the embodiments of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 13 Schematic structural diagrams of the outer bin, the lower rope, the connecting rope, and the pushing block described in the embodiments of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 14 Schematic structural diagrams of the cross - section of the outer bin, the inner bin, the middle bin, the partition board, the upper rope, the overlapping belt, the lower rope, the connecting rope, and the pushing block described in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0037] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0038] 1 - outer belt, 101 - sleeve belt, 102 - fixing belt, 103 - inner pad, 110 - inner snap - fit component, 111 - iron sheet, 112 - copper sheet, 113 - snap block, 2 - inner belt, 201 - fixed seat, 202 - fixed shaft, 203 - sliding frame, 204 - adhesive tape, 210 - outer snap - fit component, 3 - outer bin, 301 - middle bin, 302 - partition board, 303 - inner bin, 310 - upper rope, 311 - overlapping belt, 320 - lower rope, 321 - connecting rope, 322 - pushing block. Detailed implementation manners

[0039] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] As Figure 1-14 shown

[0042] A kind of ankle joint ice pack fixing device described in the present invention includes an outer layer part, an inner layer part and a fixing part. The outer layer part includes an outer belt (1) and an inner clamping component (110). The inner layer part includes an inner belt (2) and an outer clamping component (210). The fixing part includes a cooling component and a linkage component that activates the cooling component and disturbs the cooling component. The cooling component includes three chambers. The linkage component includes a sliding frame (203) and a pulling rope. The inner belt (2) is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer belt (1). The left end of the outer belt (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing belt (102). The right end of the inner belt (2) is movably connected to a sliding frame (203). The sliding frame (203) is fixedly connected to a pulling rope on the outer side of the inner belt (2).

[0043] Both the inner clamping component (110) and the outer clamping component include a copper sheet (112), an iron sheet (111) and a clamping block (113). The structure of the inner clamping component (110) is as follows: the iron sheet (111) is fixedly connected to the copper sheet (112) on the inner side, and the copper sheet (112) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (113) on the inner side. The structure of the outer clamping component (210) is as follows: the iron sheet (111) is fixedly connected to the copper sheet (112) on the outer side, and the copper sheet (112) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (113) on the outer side. After the cooling component works, the coefficient of thermal expansion of the copper sheet (112) is greater than that of the iron sheet (111). The inner clamping component (110) bends inward, and the outer clamping component (210) expands outward, so that the clamping blocks (113) of the inner clamping component (110) and the outer clamping component (210) bite each other. That is, after wearing and triggering the cooling component, the positions between the outer belt (1) and the inner belt (2) are relatively fixed, and there will be no problem of loosening due to activities and vibrations during subsequent movements.

[0044] Embodiment 2

[0045] The right end of the inner belt (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (201). A fixed shaft (202) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (201). The sliding frame (203) is slidably connected to the fixed shaft (202). There are two groups of the sliding frames (203). A sticking tape (204) is fixedly connected between the two groups of the sliding frames (203) on the side away from the fixed belt (102). The side of the sticking tape (204) away from the fixed belt (102) is adhesively engaged with the fixed belt (102).

[0046] The fixed belt (102) is a cotton surface of a magic tape. The side of the sticking tape (204) away from the fixed belt (102) is provided with a hook surface of a magic tape.

[0047] The three chambers of the temperature reduction component include an outer chamber (3), a middle chamber (301) and an inner chamber (303). The middle chamber (301) is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer belt (1). The outer chamber (3) is fixedly connected to the middle chamber (301). A partition plate (302) is fixedly connected between the middle chamber (301) and the outer chamber (3). The partition plate (302) fixedly connects the inner chamber (303) inside the outer chamber (3). The linkage component includes an overlapping belt (311). The partition plate (302) is provided with the overlapping belt (311) at the position of the inner chamber (303). The side of the overlapping belt (311) close to the inner chamber (303) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (302). An indentation treatment is provided at the connection between the overlapping belt (311) and the partition plate (302). The overlapping belt (311) is slidably connected to the partition plate (302) on the side close to the middle chamber (301). The pulling rope includes an upper rope (310). The overlapping belt (311) is fixedly connected with the upper rope (310) at a position away from its folded position. The upper rope (310) is connected to one end of the overlapping belt (311) on the side where it slides on the partition plate (302).

[0048] The linkage component further includes a push block (322) and a connecting rope (321). The push block (322) is slidably connected between the outer chamber (3) and the inner chamber (303). The push block (322) is fixedly connected with the connecting rope (321). The pulling rope further includes a lower rope (320). The connecting rope (321) is fixedly connected with the lower rope (320).

[0049] A sleeve belt (101) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer belt (1). The inner belt (2) is slidably connected inside the sleeve bag.

[0050] An inner pad (103) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed belt (102) close to the inner belt (2).

[0051] The middle chamber (301) contains carbamide, and the inner chamber (303) contains water.

[0052] In summary, for an ankle joint ice pack fixing device of the present invention, the sprained position of the athlete is wrapped by the inner belt and the outer belt. After the cooling component is triggered, the inner clamping component and the outer clamping component bend in different directions due to temperature changes and different coefficients of thermal expansion of metals, completing the relative fixation of the positions of the inner belt and the outer belt. There is no need for continuous manual fixation, which is convenient to use, and the problem of loosening due to unstable fixation during subsequent movement is avoided under the bite of the clamping blocks; during use, pull the sliding frame so that the fixed shaft slides from one end of the sliding frame to the other end, then rotate the sliding frame by 180 degrees, while pulling the pull rope, paste the adhesive tape and the fixing belt together. The movement of the pull rope connects the inner chamber containing water with the middle chamber containing urea, and at the same time pulls the push block to disturb the water in the inner chamber, accelerating the mixing of water and urea. After a sprain occurs, it can be directly wrapped and used, which can simultaneously achieve the effects of fixation without manual support, mixing of cooling substances, accelerating the reaction by mixing and stirring, and stable fixation, helping the athlete to perform cold compress treatment after a sprain and maintaining the athlete's ability to continue moving.

[0053] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0054] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An ankle joint ice pack fixing device, characterized in that: It includes an outer layer part, an inner layer part and a fixed part, the outer layer part includes an outer belt and an inner clamping component, the inner layer part includes an inner belt and an outer clamping component, the fixed part includes a cooling component and a linkage component for opening and disturbing the cooling component, the cooling component includes three chambers, and the linkage component includes a sliding frame and a pull rope; the inner side of the outer belt is slidably connected to the inner belt, the left end of the outer belt is fixedly connected to a fixed belt, the right end of the inner belt is movably connected to the sliding frame, and the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a pull rope on the outside of the inner belt.

2. The ankle joint ice pack fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner card connection assembly and the outer card connection assembly both include a copper sheet, an iron sheet and a card block; The structure of the inner clamping assembly is as follows: a copper sheet is fixedly connected to the inner side of the iron sheet, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the copper sheet; The structure of the external clamping assembly is as follows: a copper sheet is fixedly connected to the outer side of the iron sheet, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the copper sheet.

3. The ankle joint ice pack fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the inner belt is fixedly connected to a fixing seat, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to a fixing shaft, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the fixing shaft, the sliding frame is provided with two groups, an adhesive tape is fixedly connected between the two groups of sliding frames at a side away from the fixing belt, and the adhesive tape is adhesively matched with the fixing belt at a side away from the fixing belt.

4. The ankle joint ice pack fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing belt is a Velcro cotton surface, and the adhesive belt is provided with a Velcro needle surface on a side away from the fixing belt.

5. The ankle joint ice pack fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: The three chambers of the cooling component include an outer warehouse, a middle warehouse and an inner warehouse. The middle warehouse is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer belt, the middle warehouse is fixedly connected to the outer warehouse, a partition is fixedly connected between the middle warehouse and the outer warehouse, and the partition is fixedly connected to the inner warehouse in the outer warehouse. The linkage component includes an overlapping belt, and the partition is provided with an overlapping belt at the inner warehouse position. The overlapping belt is fixedly connected to the partition near the inner warehouse side, and an indentation treatment is provided at the connection between the overlapping belt and the partition. The overlapping belt is slidably connected to the partition near the middle warehouse side. The pull rope includes an upper rope, and the overlapping belt is fixedly connected to the upper rope away from the folded position of the overlapping belt, and the upper rope is connected to one end of the overlapping belt on the sliding side of the partition.

6. The ankle joint ice pack fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly also includes a push block and a connecting rope. The push block is slidably connected between the outer bin and the inner bin. The push block is fixedly connected with the connecting rope. The pull rope also includes a lower rope, and the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the lower rope.

7. The ankle joint ice pack fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the outer belt is fixedly connected with a sleeve belt, and the inner belt is slidably connected in the sleeve bag.

8. The ankle joint ice pack fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing belt is fixedly connected with an inner pad on one side close to the inner belt.

9. The ankle joint ice pack fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle bin contains carbonamide, and the inner bin contains water.