Continuous forging and pressing equipment for automobile part machining

By designing an automated rotating disc and lifting rod system, automatic release agent spraying and flash collection of forging equipment is realized, solving the cumbersome problems of spraying release agent flying and flashing treatment, and improving safety and production efficiency.

CN120325862AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18DALIAN JINRUIDE MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510727194.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The chemical substances are easily dispersed when spraying the release agent in the existing forging equipment, which endangers the health of the operators, and the processing of the edges of the forgings is complicated.

Method used

A continuous forging equipment is designed to automatically spray the release agent through the rotating disc and lifting rod, and collect the flare using the lifting block and the aggregate frame to achieve automatic mold release and flare treatment.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the health risks brought by artificial spraying, ensures even coverage of mold release agents, improves production safety and efficiency, and simplifies the flash processing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses continuous forging and pressing equipment for automobile part machining, and relates to the technical field of forging and pressing machining. Comprising a forging press, a lower die and an upper die, a rotating disc is rotationally installed on the surface of a forging press workbench, the lower die is fixed to the upper surface of the rotating disc, a trimming die is fixed to the upper surface of the rotating disc, and a plurality of lifting rods are slidably installed in the trimming die; a rotating disc is arranged on the upper surface of the upper die, a fixing base is mounted in the center of the upper surface of the rotating disc, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixing base, a spraying assembly is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, and a driving assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing base. And a release agent is automatically sprayed to the mold, manual intervention is reduced, and the health risk caused by chemical substance scattering when the release agent is manually sprayed is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of forging and pressing, and specifically provides a continuous forging and pressing device for processing auto parts. Background Art

[0002] The processing of auto parts is a fundamental link in automobile manufacturing. The processing procedures mainly include casting, forging, stamping, machining, heat treatment and other processes. Each part is related to the performance and safety of the whole vehicle. With the intelligent and lightweight development of the automotive industry, the process requirements for parts are continuously improving. High precision, high performance, energy conservation and environmental protection have become the key points. In this system, forging and pressing equipment plays an irreplaceable role. As the core equipment for metal plastic forming, forging and pressing machinery makes metal billets undergo permanent deformation through pressure, and is widely used in the production of high-strength parts such as engine connecting rods, transmission gears, and suspension systems. Modern forging and pressing equipment is divided into three categories: mechanical presses, hydraulic presses and screw presses. Mechanical presses are suitable for mass production of precision forgings due to their high-precision characteristics. Hydraulic presses are capable of processing large and complex components relying on their stepless pressure adjustment ability. Servo electric screw presses, on the other hand, have become the preferred solution under the trend of green manufacturing due to their energy-saving advantages.

[0003] The processing steps of existing forging and pressing equipment are mainly divided into four stages: blank heating, die installation, forging and forming, and part removal. First, select a suitable metal blank according to the required forging specifications and perform heat treatment on it to make the blank reach the appropriate forging temperature and enhance its plasticity. Then, place the heated blank into the installed and debugged lower die cavity. The forging and pressing equipment drives the upper die to press down through hydraulic drive, applying a huge pressure to the blank to cause plastic deformation in the die and gradually form. After the forging cools down, the ejector mechanism pushes the forging out of the die to complete the entire forging process. Before forging and pressing, it is necessary to manually spray a release agent on the die surface to prevent the forging from sticking to the die. However, when spraying, the chemical substances in the release agent are extremely easy to fly into the air. After inhalation by the operator, it may cause health problems such as respiratory diseases and skin allergies. In addition, excess flash will be generated at the edge of the forging after forging and pressing. The common treatment method is to transfer the forging to other equipment for secondary treatment to remove the flash, and the steps are relatively cumbersome.

[0004] In view of the above problems, there is an urgent need for innovative design on the original basis. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a continuous forging and pressing device for processing auto parts to solve the problem that manual spraying of release agent may be inhaled by the operator and cause respiratory diseases as mentioned in the above background art. The technical solution of the present invention addresses the technical problem of the overly single solution of the prior art and provides a solution significantly different from the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A continuous forging equipment for automobile parts processing, including a forging press, a lower die and an upper die. A rotating disk is rotatably installed on the surface of the forging press workbench. The lower die is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating disk, and a trimming die is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating disk. A plurality of lifting rods are slidably installed inside the trimming die, and a lifting groove is opened at the bottom of the trimming die. A first lifting block and a second lifting block are fixedly installed on the surface of the forging press workbench, and a collecting frame is installed on the side wall of the forging press. An extrusion seat is fixed on the side wall of the upper die, and a first pressing block is slidably installed at the end of the extrusion seat. A fixing seat is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the rotating disk, and a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the inner wall of the fixing seat. A spraying assembly is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, a driving assembly is arranged inside the inner wall of the fixing seat, and a fixed nozzle is installed on the outer wall of the slider of the forging press; The spraying assembly includes a driving connecting rod fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod and a driven connecting rod rotatably installed at the position of the inner cavity of the fixing seat. The driving connecting rod and the driven connecting rod are connected by a set of transmission gears. The other end of the driven connecting rod is fixed with a sliding seat, and the sliding seat is slidably limited on the outer wall of the fixing seat. A moving nozzle is fixed on the side wall of the sliding seat.

[0007] Preferably, through grooves for the first lifting block and the second lifting block to move are formed through the surface of the rotating disk, and lifting grooves are opened at the bottoms of the lower die and the trimming die, and the lifting grooves correspond to the first lifting block and the second lifting block.

[0008] Preferably, the positions of the first lifting block and the second lifting block correspond to the collecting frame. The height of the first lifting block is greater than the height of the second lifting block, and the side walls of the first lifting block and the second lifting block are both designed with inclined surfaces.

[0009] Preferably, the plurality of lifting rods are distributed around the cutting edge of the trimming die, and the positions of the lifting rods correspond to the first lifting block and the second lifting block. The plurality of lifting rods are distributed around the cutting edge of the trimming die, and the positions of the lifting rods correspond to the first lifting block and the second lifting block.

[0010] Preferably, the first pressing block is slidably installed on the side wall of the end of the extrusion seat through a spring, and the side of the first pressing block away from the upper die is designed with an inclined surface.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding seat is designed with an L-shaped cross-section, and the outer wall of the sliding seat is closely attached to the outer wall of the trimming die and the outer wall of the fixing seat.

[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes an oil tank fixed to the inner wall of the fixing seat. A piston is slidably installed inside the oil tank. A return spring connected to the inner wall of the oil tank is installed on the side wall of the piston. A driving tooth is arranged in the inner cavity of the piston. It also includes a second pressing block slidably installed at the end of the oil tank. The end of the second pressing block located inside the inner wall of the oil tank is connected to the piston.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the rotating rod is located in the cavity of the piston inside the oil tank, and a gear meshing with the driving teeth is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod.

[0014] Preferably, the second pressing block extends out of the side wall of the fixing seat, the second pressing block corresponds to the first pressing block, and one end of the second pressing block close to the rotating disk is designed to be inclined.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides an upper die, an extrusion seat, a first pressing block, a rotating disk, a trimming die, a fixed seat, a fixed nozzle, a driving assembly and a spraying assembly. When the forging press is pressed down to perform trimming, the fixed nozzle directly sprays a release agent on the surface of the lower die. When the forging press completes the trimming work and is lifted, the sliding seat drives the movable nozzle to move, and automatically sprays the release agent on the upper die, thereby reducing manual intervention and avoiding the health risks caused by the scattering of chemical substances when manually spraying the release agent. At the same time, the release agent is evenly covered through the automatic double spraying, thereby improving the release efficiency. The first pressing block follows the upper mold to rise, squeezes the second pressing block, drives the piston to squeeze the reset spring to move inward, and then drives the driving teeth to move, drives the rotating rod to rotate, and under the cooperation of the active connecting rod and the driven connecting rod, the sliding seat moves linearly, drives the moving nozzle to spray the release agent on the upper mold for the first time, when the first pressing block moves away from the second pressing block, the piston is pushed to reset by the reset spring, and the oil in the oil tank ensures that the piston can be slowly reset, driving the moving nozzle to move in the opposite direction to spray the release agent for the second time.

[0016] The present invention, through the arranged trimming die, rotating disk, first lifting block, second lifting block, lifting groove and lifting rod, solves the forging and trimming tasks in an integrated manner and automatically collects flash waste. After the trimming work is completed, the rotating disk squeezes the lifting rod through the first lifting block and the second lifting block when rotating, and the top of the lifting rod presses against the flash, and the flash originally laid flat on the upper surface of the trimming die is slowly lifted to an inclined state. As the flash angle increases, under the action of gravity, the flash slides off the workbench and automatically falls into the collection frame, thereby avoiding the safety hazard of operators contacting high-temperature forgings and sharp flash, thereby improving production safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper die, the extrusion seat and the first pressing block of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating disk, the lower die, the trimming die and the fixing seat of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present inventionFigure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structures of the rotating disk, lower die, trimming die, fixed seat, first lifting block and second lifting block of the present invention; Figure 7 Cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixed seat of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the driving assembly of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, forging press; 101, first lifting block; 102, second lifting block; 103, aggregate frame; 2, rotating disk; 3, lower die; 4, upper die; 401, extrusion seat; 402, first pressing block; 5, trimming die; 501, lifting rod; 502, lifting groove; 6, fixed nozzle; 7, fixed seat; 8, oil tank; 801, piston; 802, driving teeth; 803, second pressing block; 804, return spring; 9, rotating rod; 901, active connecting rod; 902, driven connecting rod; 903, sliding seat; 904, moving nozzle; 905, transmission gear. Specific embodiments

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a continuous forging press for processing automotive parts, including a forging press 1, a lower die 3 and an upper die 4. A rotating disk 2 is rotatably installed on the surface of the workbench of the forging press 1. A lower die 3 is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating disk 2. A trimming die 5 is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating disk 2. A plurality of lifting rods 501 are slidably installed inside the trimming die 5. A lifting groove 502 is opened at the bottom of the trimming die 5. A first lifting block 101 and a second lifting block 102 are fixedly installed on the surface of the workbench of the forging press 1. An aggregate frame 103 is installed on the side wall of the forging press 1. An extrusion seat 401 is fixed on the side wall of the upper die 4. A first pressing block 402 is slidably installed at the end of the extrusion seat 401. A fixed seat 7 is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the rotating disk 2. A rotating rod 9 is rotatably installed inside the inner wall of the fixed seat 7. A spraying assembly is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod 9. A driving assembly is arranged inside the inner wall of the fixed seat 7. A fixed nozzle 6 is installed on the outer wall of the slider of the forging press 1. When the fixed nozzle 6 is pressed down by the slider, it directly sprays the lower die 3 to ensure that the surface of the die is evenly covered with a release agent, providing guarantee for subsequent production. The rotating disk 2 can quickly switch the working positions of the lower die 3 and the trimming die 5, enabling seamless transition between the forging and trimming processes. The lifting rods 501 and the bottom lifting groove 502 inside the trimming die 5, in cooperation with the first lifting block 101 and the second lifting block 102 on the surface of the workbench of the forging press 1, through the principle of inclined plane transmission, automatically lift and slide the flash generated during trimming to the aggregate frame 103 when the rotating disk 2 rotates, realizing non-contact collection of waste materials; The spraying assembly includes a driving connecting rod 901 fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod 9, and a driven connecting rod 902 rotatably installed at the position of the inner cavity of the fixed seat 7. The driving connecting rod 901 and the driven connecting rod 902 are connected by a set of transmission gears 905. The other end of the driven connecting rod 902 is fixed with a sliding seat 903. The sliding seat 903 is slidably limited on the outer wall of the fixed seat 7. A moving nozzle 904 is fixed on the side wall of the sliding seat 903. When the slider of the forging press 1 drives the upper die 4 to move up and down, the first pressing block 402 squeezes the driving assembly inside the fixed seat 7 through an inclined plane, driving the rotating rod 9 to rotate. The rotating rod 9 converts the rotational motion into a linear motion of the sliding seat 903 through the driving connecting rod 901, the driven connecting rod 902 and the transmission gears 905 in the spraying assembly, driving the moving nozzle 904 to complete the spraying of the release agent on the upper die 4.

[0021] As an embodiment of the present invention, through slots for the movement of the first lifting block 101 and the second lifting block 102 are formed through the surface of the rotating disk 2. Lifting slots 502 are formed at the bottoms of the lower die 3 and the trimming die 5. The lifting slots 502 correspond to the first lifting block 101 and the second lifting block 102. The through slots of the rotating disk 2 and the lifting slots 502 formed at the bottom of the lower die 3 ensure that when the rotating disk 2 rotates, the rotating disk 2 and the lower die 3 are not affected by the first lifting block 101 and the second lifting block 102. When the rotating disk 2 rotates, the first lifting block 101 and the second lifting block 102 pass through the lifting slots 502. With the inclined surface design on their side walls, the lifting rod 501 can be gradually pushed, realizing the stable lifting of the flash.

[0022] As an embodiment of the present invention, the positions of the first lifting block 101 and the second lifting block 102 correspond to the aggregate frame 103. The height of the first lifting block 101 is greater than the height of the second lifting block 102. The side walls of the first lifting block 101 and the second lifting block 102 are both designed with inclined surfaces, ensuring that the lifted flash can fall into the aggregate frame 103 under the action of gravity, avoiding the accumulation or scattering of waste caused by the sliding and offset of the flash. The height of the first lifting block 101 being greater than the height of the second lifting block 102 forms a lifting structure. The inclined surface design on their side walls is conducive to realizing the progressive lifting of the lifting rod 501, avoiding the situation where the flash is unevenly stressed, flipped or bounced due to instantaneous lifting, and ensuring that the flash smoothly slides into the aggregate frame 103.

[0023] As an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of lifting rods 501 are distributed around the cut of the trimming die 5. The positions of the lifting rods 501 correspond to the first lifting block 101 and the second lifting block 102, ensuring that the flash can effectively contact the lifting rods 501 and be lifted up, ensuring the accuracy and stability of power transmission, improving the efficiency of flash lifting, and preventing the flash from deforming or splashing due to sudden changes in force.

[0024] As an embodiment of the present invention, the first pressing block 402 is slidably installed on the side wall of the end of the extrusion seat 401 through a spring. The side of the first pressing block 402 away from the upper die 4 is designed with an inclined surface. When the upper die 4 presses down, the inclined surface can smoothly contact and be extruded by the second pressing block 803. The first pressing block 402 enters the inner wall of the extrusion seat 401, ensuring that the upper die 4 can complete the trimming action without obstacles. When the upper die 4 rises, the flat surface of the first pressing block 402 contacts the second pressing block 803, extruding the second pressing block 803 to move towards the inner wall of the oil tank 8, triggering the drive assembly, reducing manual intervention.

[0025] As an embodiment of the present invention, the sliding seat 903 has an L-shaped cross-section design. The outer wall of the sliding seat 903 is closely attached to the outer wall of the trimming die 5 and the outer wall of the fixed seat 7, which is beneficial to restricting the movement of the sliding seat 903, smoothly converting the driving force into the linear motion of the sliding seat 903, driving the moving nozzle 904 to precisely spray the mold release agent on the upper die 4, ensuring that the surface of the upper die 4 is evenly covered with the mold release agent, and providing good conditions for the subsequent forging work.

[0026] As an embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes an oil tank 8 fixed to the inner wall of the fixed seat 7. A piston 801 is slidably installed inside the oil tank 8. A return spring 804 connected to the inner wall of the oil tank 8 is installed on the side wall of the piston 801. A driving tooth 802 is provided in the inner cavity of the piston 801. It also includes a second pressing block 803 slidably installed at the end of the oil tank 8. The second pressing block 803 is connected to the piston 801 at the end of the inner wall of the oil tank 8. When the first pressing block 402 presses the second pressing block 803, the second pressing block 803 pushes the piston 801 to slide in the oil tank 8, compressing the return spring 804. At the same time, using the damping characteristic of the oil, the piston 801 moves smoothly, avoiding damage to the transmission components due to excessive impact force. The driving tooth 802 is provided at the position of the inner cavity of the piston 801. When the piston 801 moves, the driving tooth 802 meshes with the rotating rod 9, converting the linear motion of the piston 801 into the rotational motion of the rotating rod 9. Then, through the active connecting rod 901 and the driven connecting rod 902, the sliding seat 903 is driven to drive the moving nozzle 904 to complete the first spraying of the mold release agent. After the first pressing block 402 moves away from the second pressing block 803, the return spring 804 releases its elastic potential energy, pushing the piston 801 to reset. Due to the buffering effect of the oil in the oil tank 8, the piston 801 can slowly retract, ensuring that the moving nozzle 904 moves in the reverse direction to achieve the second uniform spraying of the mold release agent. Using the dual mechanisms of hydraulic buffering and spring reset, the driving process is made more stable, reducing the wear between mechanical components.

[0027] As an embodiment of the present invention, the lower end of the rotating rod 9 is located at the cavity position of the piston 801 inside the oil tank 8. A gear meshing with the driving tooth 802 is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod 9. The lower end of the rotating rod 9 forms an efficient transmission structure with the piston 801 through the installed gear, converting the linear motion of the piston 801 into the rotational motion of the rotating rod 9, realizing the automatic and precise spraying of the mold release agent.

[0028] As an implementation manner of the present invention, the second pressing block 803 extends out of the side wall of the fixed seat 7. The second pressing block 803 corresponds to the first pressing block 402. One end of the second pressing block 803 close to the rotating disc 2 is designed with an inclined surface. The second pressing block 803 extends out of the side wall of the fixed seat 7, so that the second pressing block 803 can directly contact the first pressing block 402 on the outer wall of the upper die 4, ensuring efficient interaction between the two during the operation of the equipment. When the upper die 4 presses down, the first pressing block 402 can smoothly slide along the inclined surface of the second pressing block 803 without interfering with the trimming process. After the upper die 4 completes the trimming work and rises, the first pressing block 402 contacts the plane of the second pressing block 803, instantly triggering the extrusion action. The second pressing block 803 transmits the force to the piston 801 in the oil tank 8, and the driving tooth 802 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate, thereby realizing the first spraying of the release agent by the moving spray head 904.

[0029] Working principle: When using the continuous forging equipment for automobile parts processing, first place the preheated raw material to be processed in the cavity of the lower die 3, start the forging press 1, and the forging press 1 drives the slider to drive the upper die 4 to press down. After the forging work is completed, since the cavity of the upper die 4 is larger than the cavity of the lower die 3, the workpiece will rise synchronously with the upper die 4, and the rotating disc 2 starts to rotate 180°, rotating the trimming die 5 under the upper die 4. At the same time, the lower die 3 also rotates under the fixed spray head 6 to prepare for the subsequent process; The forging press 1 drives the slider to drive the upper die 4 to press down again to complete the trimming work. The workpiece is ejected by the ejection mechanism in the upper die 4 and falls into the cavity position of the trimming die 5. The trimmed flash remains on the upper surface of the trimming die 5. During this process, the fixed nozzle 6 follows the slider to press down and approach the lower die 3, and directly sprays the release agent onto the surface of the lower die 3. While the upper die 4 descends, the extrusion seat 401 installed on the outer wall drives the first pressing block 402 to descend synchronously. The inclined surface of the first pressing block 402 contacts and is extruded by the second pressing block 803, and moves into the extrusion seat 401, smoothly passing through the second pressing block 803. When the upper die 4 rises, the flat surface of the first pressing block 402 contacts and extrudes the second pressing block 803. While the second pressing block 803 moves towards the inner wall of the oil tank 8, it pushes the piston 801 to squeeze the return spring 804 inward. The driving teeth 802 installed on the inner wall of the piston 801 cause the rotating rod 9 to rotate through meshing transmission. Under the transmission cooperation of the active connecting rod 901 and the driven connecting rod 902, the sliding seat 903 is restricted by the outer wall of the trimming die 5 and the outer wall of the fixed seat 7, driving the moving nozzle 904 to perform a linear motion to spray the release agent on the upper die 4 for the first time. When the first pressing block 402 continues to move upward and is far away from the second pressing block 803, the second pressing block 803 loses the extrusion, and the piston 801 is reset under the push of the return spring 804. The oil in the oil tank 8 ensures that the piston 801 can be reset slowly, driving the moving nozzle 904 to move in the reverse direction to spray the release agent on the upper die 4 for the second comprehensive spraying, ensuring that the release agent is evenly covered, providing good conditions for the next forging; When the spraying of the release agent is completed, the turntable 2 continues to rotate 180° to complete the reset of the upper die 4. While the turntable 2 rotates, the first lifting block 101 and the second lifting block 102 pass through the lifting groove 502. Through the inclined surface design on the side walls of the first lifting block 101 and the second lifting block 102, they gradually contact and push the lifting rod 501. The lifting rod 501 is pushed by the first lifting block 101 and the second lifting block 102 to lift the flash remaining on the upper surface of the trimming die 5, slowly lifting the flash originally laid flat on the upper surface of the trimming die 5 to an inclined state. As the lifting angle of the flash increases, under the action of gravity, the flash slides off the trimming die 5 and automatically falls into the lower aggregate frame 103, reducing manual intervention, effectively avoiding the safety risks of operators inhaling the volatile substances of the release agent and contacting high-temperature forgings and sharp flashes, improving production safety, and ensuring the stable operation of the equipment. Ensure the stable operation of the equipment.

[0030] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuous forging equipment for automotive parts processing, comprising a forging press (1), a lower die (3) and an upper die (4), characterized in that: A rotating disk (2) is rotatably installed on the working surface of the forging press (1). A lower die (3) is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating disk (2), and a trimming die (5) is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating disk (2). A plurality of lifting rods (501) are slidably installed inside the trimming die (5), and a lifting groove (502) is formed at the bottom of the trimming die (5). A first lifting block (101) and a second lifting block (102) are fixedly installed on the working surface of the forging press (1), and a collecting frame (103) is installed on the side wall of the forging press (1). An extrusion seat (401) is fixed on the side wall of the upper die (4), and a first pressing block (402) is slidably installed at the end of the extrusion seat (401). A fixing seat (7) is installed at the central position of the upper surface of the rotating disk (2), a rotating rod (9) is rotatably installed inside the inner wall of the fixing seat (7), a spraying assembly is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod (9), a driving assembly is arranged inside the inner wall of the fixing seat (7), and a fixed nozzle (6) is installed on the outer wall of the slider of the forging press (1); The spraying assembly includes a driving connecting rod (901) fixed at the upper end of the rotating rod (9), and a driven connecting rod (902) rotatably installed at the inner cavity position of the fixing seat (7). The driving connecting rod (901) and the driven connecting rod (902) are connected by a set of transmission gears (905). The other end of the driven connecting rod (902) is fixed with a sliding seat (903). The sliding seat (903) is slidably limited on the outer wall of the fixing seat (7), and a moving nozzle (904) is fixed on the side wall of the sliding seat (903).

2. The continuous forging equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove for the movement of the first lifting block (101) and the second lifting block (102) is formed through the surface of the rotating disk (2). Lifting grooves (502) are formed at the bottoms of both the lower die (3) and the trimming die (5), and the lifting grooves (502) correspond to the first lifting block (101) and the second lifting block (102).

3. A continuous forging equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positions of the first lifting block (101) and the second lifting block (102) correspond to the collecting frame (103). The height of the first lifting block (101) is greater than that of the second lifting block (102), and the side walls of both the first lifting block (101) and the second lifting block (102) are designed as inclined surfaces.

4. A continuous forging equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of lifting rods (501) are distributed around the cut of the trimming die (5), and the positions of the lifting rods (501) correspond to the first lifting block (101) and the second lifting block (102).

5. A continuous forging equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first pressing block (402) is slidably installed on the side wall of the end of the extrusion seat (401) through a spring, and the side of the first pressing block (402) away from the upper die (4) is designed as an inclined surface.

6. The continuous forging equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the sliding seat (903) is designed in an L shape, and the outer wall of the sliding seat (903) closely adheres to the outer wall of the trimming die (5) and the outer wall of the fixing seat (7).

7. A continuous forging device for automobile parts processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving component includes an oil tank (8) fixed to the inner wall of the fixed seat (7). A piston (801) is slidably installed inside the oil tank (8). A return spring (804) connected to the inner wall of the oil tank (8) is installed on the side wall of the piston (801). A driving tooth (802) is arranged in the inner cavity of the piston (801). The driving component further includes a second pressing block (803) slidably installed at the end of the oil tank (8), and the second pressing block (803) is connected to the piston (801) at the end of the inner wall of the oil tank (8).

8. A continuous forging equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating rod (9) is located at the cavity position of the piston (801) inside the oil tank (8), and a gear meshing with the driving tooth (802) is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod (9).

9. A continuous forging equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second pressing block (803) extends out of the side wall of the fixed seat (7). The second pressing block (803) corresponds to the first pressing block (402), and one end of the second pressing block (803) close to the rotating disc (2) is designed as an inclined surface.

Citation Information

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