Automatic metal sheet ring binding device and method thereof
The automated metal sheet ring binding device realizes the automatic processing of metal sheet, which solves the problems of manual operation risks and inefficiency in the traditional ring binding method, improves production efficiency and safety, and ensures the consistency of metal sheet stacking.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510756332.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The traditional ring binding method relies on manual operations, which leads to repetitive labor that can easily cause occupational diseases and workers' scratches, and has low productivity.
An automated metal sheet ring binding device is designed, including a feeding mechanism, a threading mechanism, a loop binding mechanism and a moving mechanism to realize the automated threading, cutting, bending and shaping processes of the metal sheet. Through the coordinated work of the vibration disc, a feeding mechanism, a threading mechanism and a loop binding mechanism, the workload amount is reduced and the production efficiency is improved.
The fully automated processing of metal sheets is realized, the production efficiency is improved, the labor intensity and safety risks of workers are reduced, the consistency of the metal sheet stacking structure is ensured, and a stable foundation is provided for subsequent electroplating processes.
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Figure CN120327892A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of metal processing equipment, and in particular to an automated metal sheet tying ring device and method thereof. Background Art
[0002] After small metal sheets such as clip pieces and gasket pieces are stamped and formed, surface treatment is often required through an electroplating process. Since it is difficult to fix the metal sheets, before electroplating, iron wires need to be threaded through the inner holes of the metal sheets and tied into a circular ring shape to facilitate batch degreasing, pickling, electroplating and other processes. The traditional method of tying rings relies on manual operation. Workers need to manually sort the metal sheets, thread the iron wires, bend and shape them, and tie them tightly. This method is prone to occupational diseases due to repetitive labor, and there is also a risk of workers being scratched by the iron wires. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an integrated device that can automatically complete the material separation, threading, cutting, bending and shaping, and tying of metal sheets, so as to improve production efficiency and ensure the personal health of workers. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the background art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an automated metal sheet tying ring device, including a workbench, a feeding mechanism, a threading mechanism, and a tying ring mechanism provided on the workbench, and a moving mechanism and a vibrating disc provided on both sides of the workbench;
[0004] The threading mechanism includes a wire wheel, a roller group, a wire threading tube, a lifting seat, and a cutting seat. The iron wire in the wire wheel extends to the inside of the wire threading tube through the roller group. The feeding mechanism sequentially threads the metal sheets in the vibrating disc onto the iron wire. The wire threading tube is connected to the lifting seat, and cutting seats for cutting the iron wire are provided on both sides of the lifting seat. The moving mechanism bends the iron wire into a ring and moves it to the tying ring mechanism, and the tying ring mechanism binds and shapes the iron wire.
[0005] The present invention provides an automated metal sheet tying ring method, and the steps are as follows:
[0006] S1. Prepare metal sheets and iron wires;
[0007] S2. Thread and stack the metal sheets;
[0008] S3. Clamp the iron wire;
[0009] S4. Cut the iron wire;
[0010] S5. Shape the iron wire;
[0011] S6. Form the tied ring with the iron wire;
[0012] S7. Unload the metal sheet group.
[0013] With the above technical solution, the device is generally divided into a vibrating disk and a feeding mechanism for conveying metal sheets, a wire threading mechanism for conveying and cutting iron wires, a moving mechanism for shaping the metal sheets into rings, and a wire tying mechanism for locking the iron wires, so as to realize the full automation of processes such as threading and stacking metal sheets, cutting iron wires, shaping iron wires, and forming wire tying of iron wires. The workload of workers is simplified. Workers only need to add materials at the vibrating disk and the wire reel and take materials at the discharge track, and the operation space of workers is on one side of the device, greatly improving convenience and safety. At the same time, the consistency of the structure after the metal sheets are stacked is ensured, providing a stable structural basis for the subsequent electroplating process.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the feeding mechanism includes a feeding track, a material distributing seat, a cam manipulator, a material blocking fixture, and a material blocking plate. The vibrating disk conveys the metal sheets to the material distributing seat through the feeding track. The material distributing seat conveys the metal sheets to one side of the cam manipulator one by one. On the other side of the cam manipulator, there is a material blocking fixture for assisting wire threading and a material blocking plate for stacking materials. The wire threading tube extends through the material blocking plate to the material blocking fixture.
[0015] The moving mechanism includes a moving frame, a steering plate, a rotating seat, and a wire clamping manipulator. The moving frame moves parallel to the workbench. The moving frame is rotatably connected with a steering plate. The steering plate is symmetrically distributed with rotating seats for bending the iron wires into rings. The rotating seats are connected with wire clamping manipulators for clamping the iron wires.
[0016] The wire tying mechanism includes a locking fixture for clamping both ends of the iron wire, a wire tying motor for tying the iron wire, and a discharge track for discharging.
[0017] The invention is further configured such that one end of the feeding track is provided with an adapter seat and a pressing plate. The adapter seat and the pressing plate form a chute for accommodating the metal sheets in combination. A first sliding table cylinder is provided between the material distributing seat and the workbench. The material distributing seat reciprocates horizontally relative to the adapter seat through the first sliding table cylinder. The material distributing seat is provided with an adapter groove corresponding to the chute. Accommodating grooves are provided on both sides of the adapter groove. The cam manipulator picks up the metal sheets through the accommodating grooves.
[0018] With the above technical solution, the adapter groove is the same length as the metal sheet, and through the limitation of the pressing plate, there is only a single metal sheet passing through the chute, avoiding the stacking of metal sheets, realizing the transfer of metal sheets one by one, avoiding the phenomenon of material jamming, and providing a reliable feeding guarantee.
[0019] The present invention is further configured such that a linear slide rail, a transmission cylinder, and a stop block are provided between the lifting seat and the workbench. The lifting seat is slidably connected to the workbench through the linear slide rail, and one end of the lifting seat is connected with a transmission cylinder for controlling the movement of the wire threading tube. A stop block for limiting is provided at the bottom of the linear slide rail.
[0020] With the above technical solution, the wire threading tube is a hollow tubular structure, which is used to assist in wire threading. During the movement of the wire threading tube, the iron wire is always arranged inside the wire threading tube. When the iron wire slowly moves to the cam manipulator, the wire threading tube quickly moves to the cam manipulator through the transmission cylinder. At this time, the metal sheets are stacked preferentially through the wire threading tube, thus shortening the time of the metal sheet stacking process. And when the iron wire moves upward, the iron wire is straightened by the limitation of the wire threading tube.
[0021] The present invention is further configured such that the material blocking fixture includes a second sliding table cylinder, a parallel cylinder and a clamping jaw. The parallel cylinder is connected to one side of the wire threading tube through the second sliding table cylinder. The output end of the parallel cylinder is connected with a clamping jaw for clamping the wire threading tube. The two clamping jaws form an upper plane for laying the metal sheets flat. The material blocking plate is provided with an opening groove for avoiding the wire threading tube.
[0022] With the above technical solution, when the cam manipulator moves the metal sheet above the wire threading tube, it preferentially falls on the upper plane of the clamping jaw, playing a buffering role to prevent the metal sheet from directly falling on the material blocking plate and deforming. When the moving mechanism clamps the iron wire and moves away from the workbench, the material blocking fixture moves away from the wire threading tube through the second sliding table cylinder, and the iron wire leaves the material blocking plate through the opening groove, avoiding interference. The overall structure is reasonably designed.
[0023] The present invention is further configured such that the roller group includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a mounting plate, a side plate and a wire feeding motor. The driving wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate, and a wire feeding motor for controlling the rotation of the driving wheel is provided on the other side of the mounting plate. The mounting plate is fixedly connected with a side plate distributed perpendicular / parallel to it, and the side plate is rotatably connected with driven wheels distributed alternately.
[0024] With the above technical solution, each side plate is provided with four driven wheels distributed alternately to form a driven wheel group, so as to increase the friction between the iron wire and the driven wheels and avoid the phenomenon of slipping. There are two groups of driven wheel groups distributed perpendicular to each other below the driving wheel, thereby restricting the radial freedom of the iron wire and realizing the high-precision and stable transmission of the iron wire.
[0025] The present invention is further configured such that the wire wheel is coaxially connected with a rotary encoder, and a photoelectric sensor for detecting the presence of the iron wire is provided on one side of the mounting plate.
[0026] With the above technical solution, the moving amount of the iron wire is measured by the rotary encoder to ensure that the iron wire can move to the specified height each time. The photoelectric sensor is used to detect whether the wire is broken, so that the staff can replace the wire wheel in time.
[0027] The present invention is further configured such that a lead screw module and a third slide table cylinder are provided at the bottom of the moving frame. The moving frame moves horizontally relative to the workbench through the lead screw module, and the moving frame moves longitudinally relative to the workbench through the third slide table cylinder. A steering motor is provided above the moving frame, and the steering plate is controlled to rotate relative to the moving frame through the steering motor. The steering plate is provided with a semi-circular slide rail, a fourth slide table cylinder, and a pull rod. The semi-circular slide rail is slidably connected with symmetrically distributed rotating seats. The fourth slide table cylinder is arranged on the axis of symmetry of the semi-circular slide rail and controls the synchronous movement of the two groups of rotating seats through the pull rod.
[0028] With the above technical solution, the pull rod is rotatably connected to the rotating seat and the fourth slide table cylinder through a universal joint. When the fourth slide table cylinder works, it controls the synchronous movement of the pull rods on both sides, thereby controlling the steering plate to separate or approach along the semi-circular slide rail, meeting the requirements for the wire clamping manipulator to pick up materials and bind rings.
[0029] The present invention is further configured such that the wire clamping manipulator includes an actuator, a rotary joint, a pneumatic chuck, a main chuck, and a sub-chuck. The actuator is rotatably connected to the pneumatic chuck through the rotary joint. The output ends of the pneumatic chuck are respectively fixedly connected with the main chuck and the sub-chuck, and the main chuck and the sub-chuck are combined to form a clamping groove for fixing the iron wire. The two groups of wire clamping manipulators are respectively located above the material blocking fixture and between the material blocking plate and the cutting seat.
[0030] With the above technical solution, the actuator controls the coordinated actions of the rotary joint and the pneumatic chuck respectively. Among them, the pneumatic chuck is used to clamp the iron wire, and the rotary joint is used to adjust the rotation angle of the pneumatic chuck, thereby indirectly adjusting the orientation of the clamping groove.
[0031] The present invention is further configured such that more than two sets of feeding mechanisms are provided on both sides of the workbench where the ring binding mechanism is located.
[0032] With the above technical solution, since the process of stacking metal sheets with wires takes a long time, while the working cycle of the ring binding mechanism is short, multiple sets of feeding mechanisms, wire threading mechanisms, and vibrating bowls work together. For example, after the A group of feeding mechanisms complete stacking, the moving mechanism transfers the metal sheet group of the A group of feeding mechanisms to the ring binding mechanism. During this period, the B group of feeding mechanisms normalizes stacking. Utilizing the time difference generated by the sequential stacking of the two groups of feeding mechanisms, the idle time of the moving mechanism and the ring binding mechanism is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0033] The following further describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings
[0034] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism and the ring binding mechanism of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 3 A perspective view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 Of the present invention Figure 1 An enlarged partial view of portion A in
[0038] Figure 5 Of the present invention Figure 2 An enlarged partial view of portion B in
[0039] Figure 6 Of the present invention Figure 2 An enlarged partial view of portion C in
[0040] Figure 7 Of the present invention Figure 3 An enlarged partial view of portion D in
[0041] Figure 8 A schematic structural view of the moving mechanism of the present invention for shaping a wire into a ring;
[0042] Figure 9 A schematic structural view of the step of the moving mechanism of the present invention for clamping a wire;
[0043] Figure 10 A schematic structural view of the present invention after a metal sheet is tied with a ring;
[0044] Figure 11 A flowchart of the automated metal sheet tying method of the present invention;
[0045] Wherein: 1 - feeding mechanism, 2 - wire threading mechanism, 3 - loop tying mechanism, 4 - moving mechanism, 5 - vibrating bowl, 6 - workbench, 11 - feeding track, 12 - material distributing seat, 13 - cam manipulator, 14 - material blocking fixture, 15 - material blocking plate, 16 - first sliding table cylinder, 111 - adapter seat, 112 - pressing plate, 113 - sliding groove, 121 - adapter groove, 122 - accommodating groove, 141 - second sliding table cylinder, 142 - parallel cylinder, 143 - clamping jaw, 144 - upper plane, 21 - wire wheel, 22 - roller set, 23 - wire threading pipe, 24 - lifting seat, 25 - cutting seat, 26 - linear slide rail, 27 - driving cylinder, 28 - stop block, 221 - driving wheel, 222 - driven wheel, 223 - mounting plate, 224 - side plate, 225 - wire feeding motor, 226 - rotary encoder, 227 - photoelectric sensor, 31 - locking fixture, 32 - loop tying motor, 33 - discharging track, 41 - moving frame, 42 - steering plate, 43 - rotating seat, 44 - wire clamping manipulator, 45 - lead screw module, 46 - third sliding table cylinder, 47 - steering motor, 48 - semi-circular slide rail, 49 - fourth sliding table cylinder, 50 - pull rod, 441 - actuator, 442 - rotary joint, 443 - pneumatic chuck, 444 - main chuck, 445 - sub-chuck, 446 - clamping groove; Detailed implementation mode
[0046] As Figures 1-3 Shown in the figure, this embodiment provides an automatic metal sheet loop tying device, including a workbench 6, a feeding mechanism 1, a wire threading mechanism 2, and a loop tying mechanism 3 arranged on the workbench 6, and a moving mechanism 4 and a vibrating bowl 5 arranged on both sides of the workbench 6;
[0047] The feeding mechanism 1 includes a feeding track 11, a material distributing seat 12, a cam manipulator 13, a material blocking fixture 14, and a material blocking plate 15. The vibrating bowl 5 conveys the metal sheets to the material distributing seat 12 through the feeding track 11. The material distributing seat 12 conveys the metal sheets to one side of the cam manipulator 13 one by one. On the other side of the cam manipulator 13, there is a material blocking fixture 14 for assisting wire threading and a material blocking plate 15 for stacking materials;
[0048] The wire threading mechanism 2 includes a wire wheel 21, a roller set 22, a wire threading pipe 23, a lifting seat 24, and a cutting seat 25. The iron wire in the wire wheel 21 extends into the wire threading pipe 23 through the roller set 22. The wire threading pipe 23 passes through the material blocking plate 15 and extends to the material blocking fixture 14. The wire threading pipe 23 is connected with a lifting seat 24, and cutting seats 25 for cutting the iron wire are arranged on both sides of the lifting seat 24;
[0049] The moving mechanism 4 includes a moving frame 41, a steering plate 42, a rotating base 43 and a wire clamping manipulator 44. The moving frame 41 moves parallel to the workbench 6. The moving frame 41 is rotatably connected with the steering plate 42. The steering plate 42 is symmetrically distributed with rotating bases 43 for bending the iron wire into a loop. The rotating base 43 is connected with a wire clamping manipulator 44 for clamping the iron wire.
[0050] The wire looping mechanism 3 includes a locking fixture 31 for clamping both ends of the iron wire, a wire looping motor 32 for bundling the iron wire, and a discharging track 33 for discharging.
[0051] As Figure 2 shown, in this embodiment, a transfer seat 111 and a pressing plate 112 are provided at one end of the feeding track 11. The transfer seat 111 and the pressing plate 112 are combined to form a chute 113 for accommodating the metal sheet. A first sliding table cylinder 16 is provided between the material distributing seat 12 and the workbench 6. The material distributing seat 12 reciprocates horizontally relative to the transfer seat 111 through the first sliding table cylinder 16. The material distributing seat 12 is provided with a transfer groove 121 corresponding to the chute 113. Accommodating grooves 122 are provided on both sides of the transfer groove 121. The cam manipulator 13 picks up the metal sheet through the accommodating grooves 122. A linear slide rail 26, a transmission cylinder 27 and a stop block 28 are provided between the lifting seat 24 and the workbench 6. The lifting seat 24 is slidably connected to the workbench 6 through the linear slide rail 26. One end of the lifting seat 24 is connected with a transmission cylinder 27 for controlling the movement of the threading pipe 23. A stop block 28 for limiting is provided at the bottom of the linear slide rail 26. The threading pipe 23 is a hollow tubular structure.
[0052] Combined with Figure 4 、 5 shown, in this embodiment, the material blocking fixture 14 includes a second sliding table cylinder 141, a parallel cylinder 142 and a clamping jaw 143. The parallel cylinder 142 is connected to one side of the threading pipe 23 through the second sliding table cylinder 141. The output end of the parallel cylinder 142 is connected with a clamping jaw 143 for clamping the threading pipe 23. Two groups of clamping jaws 143 form an upper plane 144 for laying the metal sheet flat. The material blocking plate 15 is provided with an opening groove 151 for avoiding the threading pipe 23. When the cam manipulator 13 moves the metal sheet above the threading pipe 23, it preferentially falls on the upper plane 144 of the clamping jaw 143, playing a buffering role to prevent the metal sheet from directly falling on the material blocking plate 15 and deforming. When the moving mechanism 4 clamps the iron wire and moves away from the workbench 6, the material blocking fixture 14 moves away from the threading pipe 23 through the second sliding table cylinder 141, and the iron wire leaves the material blocking plate 15 through the opening groove 151.
[0053] Combined with Figure 6As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the roller group 22 includes a driving wheel 221, a driven wheel 222, a mounting plate 223, side plates 224, and a wire feeding motor 225. The driving wheel 221 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate 223, and a wire feeding motor 225 for controlling the rotation of the driving wheel 221 is provided on the other side of the mounting plate 223. Two sets of side plates 224 perpendicular and parallel to the mounting plate 223 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 223. A rotary encoder 226 is coaxially connected to the wire wheel 21. A photoelectric sensor 227 for detecting the presence of iron wire is provided on one side of the mounting plate 223. The moving amount of the iron wire is calculated by the rotary encoder 226 to ensure that the iron wire can move to the specified height each time. The photoelectric sensor 227 is used to detect whether the wire is broken, so that the staff can replace the wire wheel 21 in time.
[0054] Combined with Figure 3 , 7 As shown in Figures 8, in this embodiment, a lead screw module 45 and a third sliding table cylinder 46 are provided at the bottom of the moving frame 41. The moving frame 41 moves horizontally relative to the workbench 6 through the lead screw module 45, and the moving frame 41 moves vertically relative to the workbench 6 through the third sliding table cylinder 46. A steering motor 47 is provided above the moving frame 41 to control the rotation of the steering plate 42 relative to the moving frame 41. The steering plate 42 is provided with a semi-circular slide rail 48, a fourth sliding table cylinder 49, and a pull rod 50. The semi-circular slide rail 48 is slidably connected with symmetrically distributed rotating seats 43. The fourth sliding table cylinder 49 is arranged on the axis of symmetry of the semi-circular slide rail 48 and controls the synchronous movement of the two sets of rotating seats 43 through the pull rod 50. The pull rod 50 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 43 and the fourth sliding table cylinder 49 through a universal joint. When the fourth sliding table cylinder 49 works, it controls the synchronous movement of the pull rods 50 on both sides, thereby controlling the separation or approach of the steering plate 42 along the semi-circular slide rail 48. The wire clamping manipulator 44 includes an actuator 441, a rotary joint 442, a pneumatic chuck 443, a main chuck 444, and a sub-chuck 445. The actuator 441 is rotatably connected to a pneumatic chuck 443 through the rotary joint 442. The output ends of the pneumatic chuck 443 are respectively fixedly connected with a main chuck 444 and a sub-chuck 445, and the main chuck 444 and the sub-chuck 445 are combined to form a clamping groove 446 for fixing the iron wire. Two sets of wire clamping manipulators 44 are respectively located above the material blocking fixture 14 and between the material blocking plate 15 and the cutting seat 25. The actuator 441 controls the coordinated actions of the rotary joint 442 and the pneumatic chuck 443 respectively. Among them, the pneumatic chuck 443 is used to clamp the iron wire, and the rotary joint 442 is used to adjust the rotation angle of the pneumatic chuck 443, thereby indirectly adjusting the orientation of the clamping groove 446.
[0055] Combined with Figures 9-11 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides an automated method for tying rings on metal sheets, and the steps are as follows:
[0056] S1. Prepare the metal sheet and iron wire: The metal sheet is conveyed into the material distribution seat 12 through the vibrating disk 5. The material distribution seat 12 moves the metal sheet to the picking end of the cam manipulator 13 one by one. The iron wire in the wire reel 21 is conveyed to the wire threading tube 23 through the roller group 22. One end of the wire threading tube 23 passes through the material blocking plate 15 and moves to the material blocking fixture 14.
[0057] S2. Thread the metal sheet and stack: The cam manipulator 13 places the metal sheet above the material blocking fixture 14 one by one. The material blocking fixture 14 performs cyclic opening and closing actions. The wire threading tube 23 passes through the inner hole of the metal sheet, so that the metal sheets are stacked above the material blocking plate 15 one by one along the wire threading tube 23.
[0058] S3. Clamp the iron wire: After the metal sheet threading and stacking are completed, the feeding mechanism 1 stops working, and the cam manipulator 13 and the material blocking fixture 14 move away from the wire threading tube 23. The moving frame 41 approaches the workbench 6, and controls the wire clamping manipulator 44 to move to the upper and lower ends of the wire threading tube 23. The upper wire clamping manipulator 44 clamps the iron wire. The wire threading tube 23 moves downward through the lifting seat 24 and gets out of the grasping range of the wire clamping manipulator 44. The lower wire clamping manipulator 44 clamps the iron wire.
[0059] S4. Cut the iron wire: The cutting seats 25 on both sides of the iron wire move towards each other and then reset, so that the iron wire is cut off. The distance between the two groups of wire clamping manipulators 44 is less than the length of the wire threading tube 23. During the movement of the wire threading tube 23, the iron wire is always inside the wire threading tube 23.
[0060] S5. Shape the iron wire: The moving seat moves away from the workbench 6, and takes out the iron wire with the metal sheet through the wire clamping manipulator 44. The feeding mechanism 1 changes its state to S1. Rotate the steering plate 42 so that the iron wire is parallel to the ground. Control the rotating seats 43 to move towards each other. The two groups of wire clamping manipulators 44 approach and make the two ends of the iron wire cross.
[0061] S6. Form the wire loop: The moving frame 41 approaches the wire loop forming mechanism 3, and places the two ends of the iron wire at the locking fixture 31. The locking fixture 31 clamps the two ends of the iron wire. The wire loop motor 32 rotates the connection part of the two ends of the iron wire into a twist shape to form a metal sheet group.
[0062] S7. Unload the metal sheet group: The wire clamping manipulator 44 releases the iron wire. After the moving frame 41 moves away from the wire loop forming mechanism 3, it resets and jumps to S3. The locking fixture 31 releases the iron wire. The metal sheet naturally falls onto the discharge track 33 and slides into the material box.
[0063] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application, and do not limit the protection scope of this application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An automated metal sheet ring tying device, characterized in that, It comprises a workbench (6), a feeding mechanism (1), a threading mechanism (2) and a ring binding mechanism (3) arranged on the workbench (6), and a moving mechanism (4) and a vibration plate (5) arranged on both sides of the workbench (6); The threading mechanism (2) comprises a wire wheel (21), a roller group (22), a threading tube (23), a lifting seat (24) and a cutting seat (25); the iron wire in the wire wheel (21) extends into the threading tube (23) through the roller group (22); the feeding mechanism (1) threads the metal sheets in the vibration plate (5) onto the iron wire one by one; the threading tube (23) is connected to the lifting seat (24); cutting seats (25) for cutting the iron wire are arranged on both sides of the lifting seat (24); the moving mechanism (4) bends the cut iron wire into a ring and moves it to the ring binding mechanism (3); the ring binding mechanism (3) binds the iron wire to shape.
2. The automated metal sheet tying ring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a feeding track (11), a material distribution seat (12), a cam manipulator (13), a material blocking fixture (14) and a material blocking plate (15); the vibrating plate (5) transfers the metal sheets to the material distribution seat (12) through the feeding track (11); the material distribution seat (12) transfers the metal sheets one by one to one side of the cam manipulator (13); the other side of the cam manipulator (13) is provided with a material blocking fixture (14) for assisting threading, and a material blocking plate (15) for stacking materials; the threading tube (23) passes through the material blocking plate (15) and extends to the material blocking fixture (14); The moving mechanism (4) comprises a moving frame (41), a steering plate (42), a rotating seat (43) and a wire clamping manipulator (44); the moving frame (41) moves parallel to the workbench (6); the moving frame (41) is rotatably connected to the steering plate (42); the steering plate (42) is symmetrically provided with rotating seats (43) for bending the iron wire into a ring; the rotating seat (43) is connected to a wire clamping manipulator (44) for clamping the iron wire; The ring binding mechanism (3) comprises a locking clamp (31) for clamping the two ends of the iron wire, a ring binding motor (32) for binding the iron wire, and a discharge track (33) for discharging the material.
3. The automatic metal sheet tying ring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transfer seat (111) and a pressing plate (112) are provided at one end of the feeding track (11); the transfer seat (111) and the pressing plate (112) are combined to form a slide groove (113) for accommodating a metal sheet; a first slide cylinder (16) is provided between the material distribution seat (12) and the workbench (6); the material distribution seat (12) is reciprocated and laterally moved relative to the transfer seat (111) by the first slide cylinder (16); the material distribution seat (12) is provided with a transfer groove (121) corresponding to the slide groove (113); and accommodating grooves (122) are provided on both sides of the transfer groove (121); and the cam manipulator (13) clamps the metal sheet through the accommodating grooves (122).
4. An automated metal sheet binding ring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A linear slide rail (26), a transmission cylinder (27) and a stop block (28) are provided between the lifting seat (24) and the workbench (6). The lifting seat (24) is slidably connected to the workbench (6) through the linear slide rail (26). One end of the lifting seat (24) is connected with a transmission cylinder (27) for controlling the movement of the wire threading pipe (23). A stop block (28) for limiting is provided at the bottom of the linear slide rail (26).
5. The automated metal sheet tying ring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material blocking fixture (14) includes a second slide table cylinder (141), a parallel cylinder (142) and a clamping jaw (143). The parallel cylinder (142) is connected to one side of the wire threading pipe (23) through the second slide table cylinder (141). The output end of the parallel cylinder (142) is connected with a clamping jaw (143) for clamping the wire threading pipe (23). Two groups of clamping jaws (143) form an upper plane (144) for laying flat the metal sheet. The material blocking plate (15) is provided with an opening groove (151) for avoiding the wire threading pipe (23).
6. The automated metal sheet tying ring device according to claim 2, wherein: The roller group (22) includes a driving wheel (221), a driven wheel (222), a mounting plate (223), a side plate (224) and a wire feeding motor (225). The driving wheel (221) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate (223). A wire feeding motor (225) for controlling the rotation of the driving wheel (221) is provided on the other side of the mounting plate (223). The mounting plate (223) is fixedly connected with a side plate (224) distributed perpendicular / parallel to it. The side plate (224) is rotatably connected with driven wheels (222) distributed in a staggered manner.
7. An automated metal sheet tying ring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wire wheel (21) is coaxially connected with a rotary encoder (226). A photoelectric sensor (227) for detecting the presence of iron wire is provided on one side of the mounting plate (223).
8. The automatic metal sheet tying ring device according to claim 2, wherein: A lead screw module (45) and a third slide table cylinder (46) are provided at the bottom of the moving frame (41). The moving frame (41) moves horizontally relative to the workbench (6) through the lead screw module (45). The moving frame (41) moves longitudinally relative to the workbench (6) through the third slide table cylinder (46). A steering motor (47) is provided above the moving frame (41). The steering plate (42) is controlled to rotate relative to the moving frame (41) through the steering motor (47). The steering plate (42) is provided with a semi-circular slide rail (48), a fourth slide table cylinder (49) and a pull rod (50). The semi-circular slide rail (48) is slidably connected with symmetrically distributed rotating seats (43). The fourth slide table cylinder (49) is arranged on the axis of symmetry of the semi-circular slide rail (48) and controls the synchronous movement of the two groups of rotating seats (43) through the pull rod (50).
9. An automated metal sheet binding ring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The wire clamping manipulator (44) includes an actuator (441), a rotary joint (442), a pneumatic chuck (443), a main chuck (444) and a sub-chuck (445). The actuator (441) is rotatably connected to the pneumatic chuck (443) through the rotary joint (442). The output ends of the pneumatic chuck (443) are respectively fixedly connected to the main chuck (444) and the sub-chuck (445). The main chuck (444) and the sub-chuck (445) are combined to form a clamping groove (446) for fixing the iron wire. The two wire clamping manipulators (44) are respectively located above the material blocking fixture (14) and between the material blocking plate (15) and the cutting seat (25).
10. An automated metal sheet ring tying method, using an automated metal sheet ring tying device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The steps are as follows: S1. Prepare the metal sheet and the iron wire; S2. Thread and stack the metal sheets; S3. Clamp the iron wire; S4. Cut the iron wire; S5. Shape the iron wire; S6. Form the wire loop of the iron wire; S7. Unload the metal sheet group.
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