Scrap cleaning assembly for pre-accompanying anode carbon block drying equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of prebaked anode carbon block production equipment, in particular to a scrap cleaning assembly for prebaked anode carbon block drying equipment. A rotating motor is fixed to the front side wall of the rack on the front side and connected with an external power source. A connecting roller is rotationally connected between the front and rear racks through a bearing, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the front end of the connecting roller; the cleaning mechanisms are annularly distributed and fixed to the connecting roller. The collecting mechanism is connected with the cleaning mechanism; the vibration mechanism is arranged between the front rack and the rear rack. The cleaning mechanism enables a scraper to make contact with the bottom of the conveying belt for a long time, the chipping cleaning effect is improved, the collecting mechanism automatically collects chippings, and secondary pollution is prevented; and the vibration mechanism vibrates the bottom of the conveying belt of the pre-accompanying anode carbon block drying equipment, so that a scraper can conveniently clean light and small chippings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pre-baked anode carbon block production equipment, and particularly relates to a debris cleaning assembly for a pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of pre-baked anode carbon blocks, debris will adhere to the conveyor belt of the drying equipment during long-term operation, affecting the normal operation of the conveyor belt. Traditional cleaning methods are mostly manual or simple scraping, with low efficiency and incomplete cleaning. Debris is prone to accumulate, leading to equipment wear or failure. In the prior art, the scraper cleaning device often cannot fit the conveyor belt for a long time and is difficult to clean small and light debris, resulting in poor cleaning effect. In addition, debris collection is inconvenient and prone to secondary pollution. Therefore, a debris cleaning assembly for a pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a debris cleaning assembly for a pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment in view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, so that the scraper can contact the bottom of the conveyor belt for a long time, improve the debris cleaning effect, realize automatic debris collection, prevent secondary pollution, and vibrate the bottom of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment to facilitate the scraper to clean small and light debris.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: It includes a frame, a rotating motor, and a connecting roller; two frames are arranged front and back; a rotating motor is fixed on the front side wall of the front frame, and the rotating motor is connected to an external power source; a connecting roller is rotatably connected between the front and back frames through bearings, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the front end of the connecting roller;

[0005] It further includes:

[0006] A cleaning mechanism, the number of the cleaning mechanisms is several, and they are respectively annularly distributed and fixed on the connecting roller;

[0007] A collection mechanism, the collection mechanism is connected to the cleaning mechanism;

[0008] A vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism is arranged between the front and back frames;

[0009] Through the above technical solution design, the frame is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment, and the vibration mechanism vibrates the bottom of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment; start the rotating motor to make the connecting roller rotate, drive the cleaning mechanism to clean the bottom of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment, the vibration mechanism does not affect the operation of the cleaning mechanism, and the collection mechanism collects the debris.

[0010] Preferably, each of the cleaning mechanisms includes:

[0011] The first connecting plate is fixed on the annular wall of the connecting roller;

[0012] The second connecting plate is provided with a connecting groove inside. The second connecting plate is movably sleeved on the first connecting plate through the connecting groove. Limiting grooves are provided at the front and rear of the connecting groove;

[0013] The limiting plates, the number of the limiting plates is two, and they are respectively movably arranged in the limiting grooves. The limiting plates are respectively connected to the front and rear of the first connecting plate; Two front and rear first springs are respectively fixed between the limiting plate and the second connecting plate;

[0014] The scraper is fixed on the outer side wall of the second connecting plate;

[0015] Through the above technical solution design, when the connecting roller rotates, it drives the scraper to rotate. After the upper scraper contacts the bottom of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment, under the action of the first spring, the second connecting plate presses down, so that the scraper can contact the bottom of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment for a long time, and clean the debris on the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment, avoiding affecting the operation of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment.

[0016] Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes:

[0017] The connecting frames, the number of the connecting frames is several, and they are respectively fixed on the second connecting plate, and the connecting frames are on the same side as the scraper; The connecting frame is an open structure on the outer side and the front side;

[0018] The first collecting boxes, the number of the first collecting boxes is several, and they are respectively inserted into the connecting frames. A locking mechanism is provided on the front side wall of the first collecting box;

[0019] The cover plates, the number of the cover plates is several, and they are respectively arranged on the connecting frames; The front and rear of the cover plate are respectively rotatably connected to the third connecting plate through a shaft and a bearing. The third connecting plate is fixed to the front and rear of the connecting frame; A switch motor is fixed on the front third connecting plate through a bracket. The switch motor has an internal power supply;

[0020] The infrared light sensing devices, the number of the infrared light sensing devices is four, and they are respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the front and rear frames. The infrared light sensing devices are connected to the switch motor through a wireless device; The infrared light sensing device has an internal power supply;

[0021] Through the above technical solution design, when the upper left side passes by the first collecting box, the infrared light sensing device senses the passing first collecting box and the corresponding switch motor. The switch motor opens the cover plate, and the debris scraped by the scraper falls into the first collecting box; When the next first collecting box passes by the infrared light sensing device, the previous switch motor starts to close the cover plate to prevent the debris in the first collecting box from falling.

[0022] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes: an internally threaded tube, a screw rod, a second rotating shaft, and a hand-twist; the internally threaded tube is movably inserted into the first collection box and the connection frame; a screw rod is screwed and inserted into the internally threaded tube through threads, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first collection box through a bearing, the top of the screw rod is connected to a second rotating shaft through a bevel gear pair, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected through the bearing and passes through the first collection box;

[0023] Through the design of the above technical solution, by rotating the second rotating shaft, the screw rod rotates, driving the internally threaded tube to move away from the connection frame, so that the first collection box can be removed.

[0024] Preferably, after the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected through the bearing and passes through the first collection box, a hand-twist is fixed, and anti-slip grooves are annularly distributed on the annular wall of the hand-twist;

[0025] Through the design of the above technical solution, the hand-twist helps to rotate the second rotating shaft.

[0026] Preferably, a guide plate is fixed on the inner side wall of the cover plate, the fixed side of the guide plate is arranged at the opening end of the cover plate, and the guide plate is arranged in an inclined structure;

[0027] Through the design of the above technical solution, the debris falling on the guide plate is convenient to enter the first collection box.

[0028] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes:

[0029] A first mounting plate, the number of the first mounting plates is two, and they are respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the front and rear frames;

[0030] A connecting frame, the number of the connecting frames is two, and they are respectively fixed on the first mounting plate, and the connecting frame is in an "L" shape structure;

[0031] A steering motor, the number of the steering motors is two, and they are respectively fixed on the first mounting plate, and the steering motor is connected to an external power supply; a steering rod is connected to the output shaft of the steering motor, and the steering rod is rotatably connected through the bearing and passes through the connecting frame;

[0032] A striking plate, the number of the striking plates is two, and they are respectively movably sleeved on the steering rod; a second spring is sleeved on the steering rod, the bottom of the second spring is fixed on the striking plate, a second mounting plate is fixed at the upper end of the steering rod, and the upper end of the second spring is fixed on the second mounting plate; a second collection box is fixed at the bottom of the striking plate, and the adjacent side walls of the front and rear two second collection boxes are inclined from left to right and from back to front;

[0033] The striking motor, the number of the striking motors is four, and they are respectively fixed on the upper right surface of the first mounting plate through brackets, and the striking motors are connected to an external power supply; a cam is connected to the output shaft of the striking motor through a shaft, and the cam is fixed on the first mounting plate through a shaft and a bracket;

[0034] Through the design of the above technical solution, when the striking motor is started, the cam rotates to strike the striking plate. Under the action of the second spring, the striking plate acts on the bottom of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment, and the shaken-off debris falls into the second collection box. The relatively light and small debris is shaken loose, which is convenient for being scraped off by the scraper; according to the rotation speed of the connecting roller, the steering motor is started regularly, so that the two striking plates rotate outwards to avoid affecting the scraping of the scraper.

[0035] Preferably, a plug board is integrally formed at the front end of the rear striking plate, and a slot is opened at the rear end of the front striking plate, and the plug board is inserted into the slot;

[0036] Through the design of the above technical solution, the plug board is inserted into the slot, so that the two striking plates support each other.

[0037] Preferably, several connecting rods are fixed to the upper end of the striking plate, a rubber block is movably sleeved on the connecting rod, and a third spring is fixed to the bottom of the rubber block, and the third spring is fixed to the striking plate;

[0038] Through the design of the above technical solution, when the cam rotates to strike the striking plate, under the action of the third spring, the rubber block slightly strikes the bottom of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment.

[0039] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0040] 1. The scraper is in long-term contact with the bottom of the conveyor belt, improving the debris cleaning effect, realizing automatic collection of debris, and preventing secondary pollution;

[0041] 2. Vibration is carried out on the bottom of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment, which is convenient for the scraper to clean light and small debris. Description of the Drawings

[0042] Figure 1 is the southwest isometric view of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of part A in

[0044] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of part B in

[0045] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of part C in

[0046] Figure 5 It is the southeast isometric view of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 the enlarged view of part D in

[0048] Figure 7 It is the cross-sectional view of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate in the present invention.

[0049] Figure 8 It is the enlarged view of part E in the figure.

[0050] Figure 9 It is the cross-sectional view of the first collection box and the connection frame in the present invention.

[0051] Figure 10 It is the enlarged view of part F in the figure.

[0052] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:

[0053] Frame 1, Rotating motor 2, Connecting roller 3, Cleaning mechanism 4, First connecting plate 4-1, Second connecting plate 4-2, Connecting groove 4-3, Limiting groove 4-4, Limiting plate 4-5, Scraper 4-6, First spring 4-7, Collection mechanism 5, Connection frame 5-1, First collection box 5-2, Locking mechanism 5-3, Internal threaded tube 5-3-1, Screw 5-3-2, Second rotating shaft 5-3-3, Hand-twist 5-3-4, Cover plate 5-4, Third connecting plate 5-5, Switch motor 5-6, Guide plate 5-7, Infrared light-sensitive device 5-8, Vibration mechanism 6, First mounting plate 6-1, Connecting frame 6-2, Steering motor 6-3, Steering rod 6-4, Striking plate 6-5, Second spring 6-6, Second mounting plate 6-7, Second collection box 6-8, Insert plate 6-9, Insert slot 6-10, Connecting rod 6-11, Rubber block 6-12, Third spring 6-13, Striking motor 6-14, Cam 6-15. Specific implementation mode

[0054] Next, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings. Only the preferred embodiments in the description are taken as examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0055] The following technical solutions are adopted in this specific implementation mode:

[0056] Embodiment 1:

[0057] Please refer to Figure 1, Embodiment 1 includes a frame 1, a rotating motor 2 and a connecting roller 3; two frames 1 are arranged front and back; a rotating motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the front frame 1 by bolts, and the rotating motor 2 is connected to an external power supply; a connecting roller 3 is rotatably connected between the front and back frames 1 through bearings, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 2 is connected to the front end of the connecting roller 3;

[0058] It further includes:

[0059] A cleaning mechanism 4, the number of the cleaning mechanisms 4 is several, and they are respectively fixedly distributed in a circular shape on the connecting roller 3;

[0060] A collecting mechanism 5, the collecting mechanism 5 is connected to the cleaning mechanism 4;

[0061] A vibration mechanism 6, the vibration mechanism 6 is arranged between the front and back frames 1.

[0062] Embodiment 2:

[0063] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 , 7, 8, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the cleaning mechanisms 4 all include:

[0064] A first connecting plate 4-1, the first connecting plate 4-1 is fixed on the circumferential wall of the connecting roller 3;

[0065] A second connecting plate 4-2, a connecting groove 4-3 is formed in the second connecting plate 4-2, and the second connecting plate 4-2 is movably sleeved on the first connecting plate 4-1 through the connecting groove 4-3, and limiting grooves 4-4 are respectively formed in the front and back of the connecting groove 4-3;

[0066] Limiting plates 4-5, the number of the limiting plates 4-5 is two, and they are respectively movably arranged in the limiting grooves 4-4, and the limiting plates 4-5 are respectively connected to the front and back of the first connecting plate 4-1; two front and rear first springs 4-7 are respectively fixed between the limiting plates 4-5 and the second connecting plate 4-2;

[0067] A scraping blade 4-6, the scraping blade 4-6 is fixed on the outer side wall of the second connecting plate 4-2.

[0068] Embodiment 3:

[0069] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 , 9, 10, on the basis of Embodiment 2, the collecting mechanism 5 includes:

[0070] Connecting frames 5-1, the number of the connecting frames 5-1 is several, and they are respectively fixed on the second connecting plates 4-2, and the connecting frames 5-1 are on the same side as the scraping blades 4-6; the connecting frames 5-1 are of an open structure on the outer side and the front side;

[0071] The first collection box 5-2, the number of the first collection boxes 5-2 is several, and they are respectively inserted into the connection frame 5-1. A locking mechanism 5-3 is provided on the front side wall of the first collection box 5-2. The locking mechanism 5-3 includes: an internally threaded tube 5-3-1, a screw 5-3-2, a second rotating shaft 5-3-3, and a hand-twist 5-3-4; the internally threaded tube 5-3-1 is movably inserted into the first collection box 5-2 and the connection frame 5-1; the screw 5-3-2 is screwed and inserted into the internally threaded tube 5-3-1 through threads. The screw 5-3-2 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first collection box 5-2 through a bearing. The top of the screw 5-3-2 is connected to the second rotating shaft 5-3-3 through a bevel gear pair. After the second rotating shaft 5-3-3 passes through the first collection box 5-2 through a bearing, a hand-twist 5-3-4 is fixed. Anti-slip grooves are annularly distributed on the circumferential wall of the hand-twist 5-3-4;

[0072] The cover plates 5-4, the number of the cover plates 5-4 is several, and they are respectively arranged on the connection frame 5-1; both the front and the back of the cover plates 5-4 are rotatably connected through shafts and bearings to the third connecting plates 5-5, and the third connecting plates 5-5 are fixed to the front and the back of the connection frame 5-1; a switch motor 5-6 is fixed to the front third connecting plate 5-5 through a bracket. The switch motor 5-6 has an in-built power supply, and the specific model for actual use is directly purchased, installed, and used from the market; a guide plate 5-7 is fixed to the inner side wall of the cover plate 5-4 through bolts. The fixed side of the guide plate 5-7 is arranged at the opening end of the cover plate 5-4, and the guide plate 5-7 is arranged in an inclined structure;

[0073] The infrared light-sensitive devices 5-8, the number of the infrared light-sensitive devices 5-8 is four, and they are respectively fixed to the inner side walls of the front and back frames 1. The infrared light-sensitive devices 5-8 are connected to the switch motor 5-6 through a wireless device; the infrared light-sensitive devices 5-8 have in-built power supplies, and the specific models for actual use are directly purchased, installed, and used from the market.

[0074] Example 4:

[0075] Please refer to Figure 1 、 3 、4, 5, 6. On the basis of Example 2, the vibration mechanism 6 includes:

[0076] The first mounting plates 6-1, the number of the first mounting plates 6-1 is two, and they are respectively fixed to the inner side walls of the front and back frames 1;

[0077] The connecting frames 6-2, the number of the connecting frames 6-2 is two, and they are respectively fixed to the first mounting plates 6-1 through bolts. The connecting frames 6-2 are in an "L" shape structure;

[0078] Steering motors 6-3, the number of the steering motors 6-3 is two, and they are respectively fixed on the first mounting plate 6-1 by bolts. The steering motors 6-3 are connected to an external power supply. The specific model of the steering motors 6-3 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to actual usage requirements; a steering rod 6-4 is connected to the output shaft of the steering motor 6-3, and the steering rod 6-4 is rotatably connected through a bearing and passes through the connecting frame 6-2;

[0079] Striking plates 6-5, the number of the striking plates 6-5 is two, and they are respectively movably sleeved on the steering rod 6-4; a second spring 6-6 is sleeved on the steering rod 6-4, the bottom of the second spring 6-6 is fixed on the striking plate 6-5, a second mounting plate 6-7 is fixed at the upper end of the steering rod 6-4, and the upper end of the second spring 6-6 is fixed on the second mounting plate 6-7; a second collection box 6-8 is fixed at the bottom of the striking plate 6-5, and the side walls of the two second collection boxes 6-8 at the front and back that are in contact are inclined from left to right and from back to front; a plug plate 6-9 is integrally formed at the front end of the rear striking plate 6-5, and a slot 6-10 is opened at the rear end of the front striking plate 6-5, and the plug plate 6-9 is inserted into the slot 6-10; several connecting rods 6-11 are fixed on the upper end of the striking plate 6-5 by bolts, a rubber block 6-12 is movably sleeved on the connecting rod 6-11, a third spring 6-13 is fixed at the bottom of the rubber block 6-12, and the third spring 6-13 is fixed on the striking plate 6-5;

[0080] Striking motors 6-14, the number of the striking motors 6-14 is four, and they are respectively fixed on the upper right surface of the first mounting plate 6-1 by brackets. The striking motors 6-14 are connected to an external power supply. The specific model of the striking motors 6-14 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to actual usage requirements; a cam 6-15 is connected to the output shaft of the striking motor 6-14 through a shaft, and the cam 6-15 is fixed on the first mounting plate 6-1 through a shaft and a bracket.

[0081] When using the present invention, the frame 1 is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment; the rotating motor 2 is started, so that the connecting roller 3 rotates, driving the scraper 4-6 to rotate. After the upper scraper 4-6 contacts the bottom of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment, under the action of the first spring 4-7, the second connecting plate 4-2 is pressed down, so that the scraper 4-6 can contact the bottom of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment for a long time, cleaning the debris on the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment and preventing it from affecting the operation of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment;

[0082] Start the striking motor 6-14 to rotate the cam 6-15 to strike the striking plate 6-5. Under the action of the second spring 6-6 and the third spring 6-13, the rubber block 6-12 slightly strikes the bottom of the conveyor belt of the pre-baked anode carbon block drying equipment, and the shaken-off debris falls into the second collection box 6-8. The relatively small and light debris is shaken loose, making it easier to be scraped off by the scraper 4-6. According to the rotation speed of the connecting roller 3, regularly start the steering motor 6-3 to rotate the two striking plates 6-5 outwards to avoid affecting the scraping of the scraper 4-6.

[0083] When the upper left side passes by the first collection box 5-2, the infrared light-sensitive device 5-8 senses the passing first collection box 5-2 and the corresponding switch motor 5-6. The switch motor 5-6 opens the cover plate 5-4, and the debris scraped off by the scraper 4-6 falls into the first collection box 5-2. When the next first collection box 5-2 passes by the infrared light-sensitive device 5-8, the previous switch motor 5-6 starts to close the cover plate 5-4 to prevent the debris in the first collection box 5-2 from falling.

[0084] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0085] 1. Drive the scraper 4-6 to rotate through the connecting roller 3, and under the action of the first spring 4-7, make the scraper 4-6 contact the bottom of the conveyor belt for a long time, improving the debris cleaning effect;

[0086] 2. The striking motor 6-14 drives the cam 6-15 to strike the striking plate 6-5, and cooperate with the second spring 6-6 and the third spring 6-13 to make the rubber block 6-12 shake off debris, facilitating the scraper 4-6 to clean the small and light debris;

[0087] 3. The steering motor 6-3 regularly adjusts the position of the striking plate 6-5 to avoid interfering with the operation of the scraper 4-6 and ensure the continuous and stable cleaning process;

[0088] 4. The infrared light-sensitive device 5-8 and the switch motor 5-6 are linked to control the opening and closing of the cover plate 5-4 of the first collection box 5-2, realizing automatic collection of debris and preventing secondary pollution.

[0089] For those skilled in the art, they can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments and perform equivalent replacements of some technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A debris cleaning component for a pre-baked anode carbon block drying device, which includes: a frame (1), a rotating motor (2) and a connecting roller (3); two frames (1) are arranged front and back; a rotating motor (2) is fixed on the front side wall of the front frame (1), and the rotating motor (2) is connected to an external power supply; a connecting roller (3) is rotatably connected between the front and back frames (1) through bearings, and the output shaft of the rotating motor (2) is connected to the front end of the connecting roller (3). It is characterized in that It further includes: A cleaning mechanism (4), the number of the cleaning mechanisms (4) is several, and they are respectively fixedly distributed in a ring on the connecting roller (3); A collection mechanism (5), the collection mechanism (5) is connected to the cleaning mechanism (4); A vibration mechanism (6), the vibration mechanism (6) is arranged between the front and back frames (1).

2. The debris cleaning assembly for a pre-baked anode carbon block drying device according to claim 1, wherein: Each of the cleaning mechanisms (4) includes: A first connecting plate (4-1), the first connecting plate (4-1) is fixed on the circumferential wall of the connecting roller (3); A second connecting plate (4-2), a connecting groove (4-3) is opened in the second connecting plate (4-2), and the second connecting plate (4-2) is movably sleeved on the first connecting plate (4-1) through the connecting groove (4-3), and limiting grooves (4-4) are opened at the front and back of the connecting groove (4-3); Limiting plates (4-5), the number of the limiting plates (4-5) is two, and they are respectively movably arranged in the limiting grooves (4-4), and the limiting plates (4-5) are respectively connected to the front and back of the first connecting plate (4-1); two front and rear first springs (4-7) are respectively fixed between the limiting plates (4-5) and the second connecting plate (4-2); A scraper (4-6), the scraper (4-6) is fixed on the outer side wall of the second connecting plate (4-2).

3. A debris cleaning component for a pre-baked anode carbon block drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection mechanism (5) includes: Connecting frames (5-1), the number of the connecting frames (5-1) is several, and they are respectively fixed on the second connecting plate (4-2), and the connecting frames (5-1) are on the same side as the scraper (4-6); the connecting frames (5-1) are open structures on the outer side and the front side; First collection boxes (5-2), the number of the first collection boxes (5-2) is several, and they are respectively inserted into the connecting frames (5-1), and a locking mechanism (5-3) is arranged on the front side wall of the first collection box (5-2); Covers (5-4), the number of the covers (5-4) is several, and they are respectively arranged on the connecting frames (5-1); the front and back of the covers (5-4) are respectively rotatably connected through shafts and bearings to third connecting plates (5-5), and the third connecting plates (5-5) are fixed to the front and back of the connecting frames (5-1); a switch motor (5-6) is fixed on the front third connecting plate (5-5) through a bracket, and the switch motor (5-6) has an internal power supply; Infrared light sensing devices (5-8), the number of the infrared light sensing devices (5-8) is four, and they are respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the front and back frames (1), and the infrared light sensing devices (5-8) are connected to the switch motor (5-6) through a wireless device; the infrared light sensing devices (5-8) have an internal power supply.

4. A debris cleaning assembly for a pre-baked anode carbon block drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The described locking mechanism (5-3) includes: an internally threaded tube (5-3-1), a screw rod (5-3-2), a second rotating shaft (5-3-3), and a hand-twist (5-3-4); the internally threaded tube (5-3-1) is movably inserted into the first collection box (5-2) and the connection frame (5-1); the screw rod (5-3-2) is screwed and inserted into the internally threaded tube (5-3-1) through threads, the screw rod (5-3-2) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first collection box (5-2) through a bearing, the top of the screw rod (5-3-2) is connected to the second rotating shaft (5-3-3) through a bevel gear pair, and the second rotating shaft (5-3-3) is rotatably connected through a bearing and passes through the first collection box (5-2).

5. A debris cleaning component for a pre-baked anode carbon block drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: After the second rotating shaft (5-3-3) is rotatably connected through a bearing and passes through the first collection box (5-2), a hand-twist (5-3-4) is fixed, and anti-slip grooves are annularly distributed on the annular wall of the hand-twist (5-3-4).

6. The debris cleaning assembly for a pre-baked anode carbon block drying device according to claim 3, wherein: A guide plate (5-7) is fixed on the inner side wall of the cover plate (5-4), the fixed side of the guide plate (5-7) is arranged at the opening end of the cover plate (5-4), and the guide plate (5-7) is arranged in an inclined structure.

7. A debris cleaning assembly for a pre-baked anode carbon block drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The described vibration mechanism (6) includes: a first mounting plate (6-1), the number of the first mounting plates (6-1) is two, and they are respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the front and rear frames (1); a connecting frame (6-2), the number of the connecting frames (6-2) is two, and they are respectively fixed on the first mounting plate (6-1), and the connecting frame (6-2) is in an "L" shaped structure; a steering motor (6-3), the number of the steering motors (6-3) is two, and they are respectively fixed on the first mounting plate (6-1), and the steering motor (6-3) is connected to an external power supply; a steering rod (6-4) is connected to the output shaft of the steering motor (6-3), and the steering rod (6-4) is rotatably connected through a bearing and passes through the connecting frame (6-2); a striking plate (6-5), the number of the striking plates (6-5) is two, and they are respectively movably sleeved on the steering rod (6-4); a second spring (6-6) is sleeved on the steering rod (6-4), the bottom of the second spring (6-6) is fixed on the striking plate (6-5), the upper end of the steering rod (6-4) is fixed with a second mounting plate (6-7), and the upper end of the second spring (6-6) is fixed on the second mounting plate (6-7); a second collection box (6-8) is fixed at the bottom of the striking plate (6-5), and the side walls of the two second collection boxes (6-8) at the front and rear that are in contact are inclined from left to right and from back to front; a striking motor (6-14), the number of the striking motors (6-14) is four, and they are respectively fixed on the right side of the upper surface of the first mounting plate (6-1) through brackets, and the striking motor (6-14) is connected to an external power supply; a cam (6-15) is connected to the output shaft of the striking motor (6-14) through a shaft, and the cam (6-15) is fixed on the first mounting plate (6-1) through a shaft and a bracket.

8. A debris cleaning assembly for a pre-baked anode carbon block drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: At the front end of the rear striking plate (6-5), an insertion plate (6-9) is integrally formed, and a slot (6-10) is provided at the rear end of the front striking plate (6-5), and the insertion plate (6-9) is inserted into the slot (6-10).

9. A debris cleaning assembly for a pre-baked anode carbon block drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Several connecting rods (6-11) are fixed to the upper end of the striking plate (6-5), a rubber block (6-12) is movably sleeved on the connecting rods (6-11), a third spring (6-13) is fixed to the bottom of the rubber block (6-12), and the third spring (6-13) is fixed to the striking plate (6-5).

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