Building energy consumption remote monitoring system and monitoring base station structure thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building energy consumption remote monitoring, in particular to a building energy consumption remote monitoring system and a monitoring base station structure thereof, and solves the problem that the change of external environment temperature affects the working temperature of a monitoring module. The invention discloses a building energy consumption remote monitoring system and a monitoring base station structure thereof, and the system comprises a water inlet monitoring module which is used for monitoring the water consumption of a building; the heat supply monitoring module is used for monitoring heat consumed by users in the building; the fuel gas monitoring module is used for monitoring the volume of fuel gas consumed by users in the building; the ammeter monitoring module is used for monitoring electric quantity consumed by users in the building; and the monitoring base station is used for acquiring the monitoring data and performing preliminary storage processing on the acquired monitoring data. Through temperature control of the temperature control chamber, the monitoring module in the equipment monitoring base station building is cooled in the daytime, and the temperature control chamber heats the monitoring module in the equipment monitoring base station building at night.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of remote monitoring of building energy consumption, and particularly to a remote monitoring system for building energy consumption and its monitoring base station structure. Background Art

[0002] A remote monitoring system for building energy consumption refers to the real-time collection, transmission, storage, and analysis of energy consumption data of a building through the use of sensors, meters, and other devices to achieve comprehensive monitoring and management of building energy consumption. Its main purpose is to discover energy waste and inefficiency problems by monitoring and analyzing energy consumption data, and provide corresponding improvement solutions, thereby optimizing energy use, reducing energy consumption costs, achieving the goal of energy conservation and emission reduction. At the same time, monitoring modules such as sensors and meters for monitoring are all set in the base station, and the base station protects the monitoring modules such as sensors and meters.

[0003] However, the existing equipment monitoring base station building is greatly affected by the external temperature environment. When the external environment temperature is high, the internal environment temperature of the equipment monitoring base station building exceeds the working temperature of the monitoring module, which will affect the accuracy of the monitoring module receiving data; when the external environment temperature is low, the internal environment temperature of the equipment monitoring base station building is lower than the working temperature of the monitoring module, which will also affect the accuracy of the monitoring module receiving data. Therefore, it does not meet the existing requirements, and for this reason, we propose a remote monitoring system for building energy consumption and its monitoring base station structure. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a remote monitoring system for building energy consumption and its monitoring base station structure to solve the problem that the equipment monitoring base station building in the above background art is greatly affected by the external temperature environment. When the external environment temperature is high, the internal environment temperature of the equipment monitoring base station building exceeds the working temperature of the monitoring module, which will affect the accuracy of the monitoring module receiving data; when the external environment temperature is low, the internal environment temperature of the equipment monitoring base station building is lower than the working temperature of the monitoring module, which will affect the accuracy of the monitoring module receiving data.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A remote monitoring system for building energy consumption, including: A water intake monitoring module for monitoring the water consumption of the building; A heating monitoring module for monitoring the heat consumed by users in the building; A gas monitoring module for monitoring the volume of gas consumed by users in the building; An electricity meter monitoring module for monitoring the electricity consumed by users in the building; A monitoring base station for obtaining monitoring data and performing preliminary storage and processing on the obtained monitoring data; Data collector, which connects and transmits the monitored data; Data server, which transfers and stores the monitored data; Data display center, which displays the monitored data in real time; Cloud service storage center, which regularly uploads the monitored data to the cloud server for storage, for remote real-time observation of the monitored data by cloud users; The water inlet monitoring module, heating monitoring module, gas monitoring module and electricity meter monitoring module all transmit data to the monitoring base station for aggregation through wireless network connection. The monitoring base station transfers the data to the data collector through the data bus. The data collector transmits the data to the data server through the wireless network connection. The data server transmits the data to the data display center, and the data display center displays the monitored data; The data server copies the data and transmits the copied monitored data to the cloud service storage center, and the cloud service storage center backs up and stores the copied monitored data.

[0006] A monitoring base station structure of a building energy consumption remote monitoring system, including an equipment monitoring base station building. One side of the front end of the equipment monitoring base station building is provided with a switch door. Temperature control rooms are fixedly connected to both sides of the equipment monitoring base station building. A light-transmitting plate is provided at the upper end of the temperature control room. A baffle is provided on one side of the top end of the temperature control room. Reflective folding plates are provided at the end corners of the inner top of the temperature control room. An air circulation mechanism is provided on the front side of the temperature control room. An upper through port is provided on one side of the inner top of the temperature control room. A second lower through port is provided on one side of the inner bottom of the temperature control room. A first lower through port is provided near the middle of the inner bottom of the temperature control room. A first through port opening and closing mechanism is provided on one side of the first lower through port. A third lower through port is provided on the other side of the inner bottom of the temperature control room.

[0007] Preferably, a first air duct baffle mechanism is provided on one side of the inner part of the temperature control room below the light-transmitting plate, and a second air duct baffle mechanism is provided on one side of the first air duct baffle mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the first air duct baffle mechanism includes an upper swing plate swingably installed on the upper side of the inner part of the temperature control room. A first rotating column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper swing plate. One end of the first rotating column is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control room. The lower end of the first rotating column is movably connected to a connecting plate. Both ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control room. A plurality of semiconductor refrigeration sheets are clamped on the surface of the connecting plate, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheets penetrate through the connecting plate; The lower end of the connecting plate is movably connected to a second rotating column. The second rotating column is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control room. The lower end of the second rotating column is fixedly connected to a lower swing plate. One side of the lower end of the lower swing plate is fixedly connected to a pressing plate. A lower through hole is provided through the middle of the pressing plate. The other side of the lower end of the lower swing plate is fixedly connected to a top plate; The first air duct baffle mechanism further includes two first servo motors fixed on the inner wall of the temperature control chamber. One end of the rotating shaft of one of the first servo motors is connected to the first rotating column through a coupling, and the other end of the rotating shaft of the other first servo motor is connected to the second rotating column through a coupling.

[0009] Preferably, the second air duct baffle mechanism includes a rotating plate swingably installed on the upper side inside the temperature control chamber. The lower end of the rotating plate is movably connected to a third rotating column, and the third rotating column is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber. The lower end of the third rotating column is fixedly connected to a bent plate. A second fan is provided between the bent plate and the lower swing plate. A support frame is provided around the second fan, and the second fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber through the support frame; The second air duct baffle mechanism further includes a second servo motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber. One end of the rotating shaft of the second servo motor is connected to the third rotating column through a coupling.

[0010] Preferably, the air circulation mechanism includes circulation pipes fixedly connected to the front end and the bottom end of the temperature control chamber. An insertion slot is provided in the middle of the front side of the circulation pipe. The inside of the insertion slot is in insertion fit with an extrusion plate. A side through port is provided on the inner wall of the circulation pipe above the insertion slot, and a side port opening and closing mechanism is provided on the pipe wall of the circulation pipe below the side through port.

[0011] Preferably, a first fan is provided between one end of the circulation pipe and the front wall of the temperature control chamber, and the other end of the circulation pipe is connected to a third lower through port at the bottom end inside the temperature control chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the side port opening and closing mechanism includes a movable cavity fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation pipe. A movable column is provided inside the movable cavity. One end of the movable column is connected to a straight spring. In the middle of one end of the movable column is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, and the blocking plate is inserted into the side through port.

[0013] Preferably, the first through port opening and closing mechanism includes a guide plate fixedly connected to one side of the first lower through port. Curved springs are movably provided around the guide plate. One end of a curved spring is fixedly connected to a blocking block, and one end of the blocking block is fixedly connected to a side curved plate.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the blocking block is movably connected to one end inside the first lower through port, and the top plate presses against one side of the side curved plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: In the present invention, external air flows into the temperature control chamber from the first lower vent, and the hot air formed by the heating of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet in the direction towards the second air duct baffle mechanism is blown towards the upper part of the temperature control chamber, enabling the air to be blown out from the upper vent, preventing the hot air from accumulating in the temperature control chamber, and improving the overall refrigeration effect of the temperature control chamber. In this mode, the temperature control chamber cools various modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building, avoiding the reduction in the accuracy of measurement data caused by overheating of the modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building; After the second fan operates, the hot air formed by the heating of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet in the direction towards the second air duct baffle mechanism circulates inside the temperature control chamber, gradually circulating and heating the air inside the temperature control chamber, enabling the temperature control chamber to heat the equipment monitoring base station building at night, avoiding inaccurate monitoring data caused by low temperatures of the monitoring modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building.

[0016] During the day, the temperature control chamber cools the monitoring modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building, and at night, the temperature control chamber heats the monitoring modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building, thereby avoiding inaccurate monitoring data of the monitoring modules. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the equipment monitoring base station building and the temperature control chamber in the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the temperature control chamber and its interior in the present invention; Figure 3 System diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 Side view sectional view of the interior of the temperature control chamber in the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the first air duct baffle mechanism and the second air duct baffle mechanism in the present invention; Figure 6 For Figure 4 Enlarged sectional view taken along the section at A in; Figure 7 For Figure 4 Enlarged sectional view taken along the section at B in; Figure 8 Side view sectional view of the interior of the temperature control chamber in the present invention after the first air duct baffle mechanism and the second air duct baffle mechanism operate; Figure 9 For Figure 8 Enlarged sectional view taken along the section at C in; Figure 10 For Figure 8 Enlarged sectional view taken along the section at D in.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Equipment monitoring base station building; 2. Temperature control room; 3. Door; 4. Air circulation mechanism; 401. Circulation pipe; 402. Insertion slot; 403. Side vent; 5. Third lower vent; 6. Side port opening and closing mechanism; 601. Movable column; 602. Connecting rod; 603. Straight spring; 604. Blocking plate; 605. Movable cavity; 7. First vent opening and closing mechanism; 701. Blocking block; 702. Curved spring; 703. Guide plate; 704. Side curved plate; 8. First air duct baffle mechanism; 801. Upper swing plate; 802. First rotating column; 803. Connecting plate; 804. Lower swing plate; 805. First servo motor; 806. Second rotating column; 807. Top plate; 808. Extrusion plate; 809. Lower through hole; 810. Semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 9. Second air duct baffle mechanism; 901. Rotating plate; 902. Third rotating column; 903. Second servo motor; 904. Bent plate; 10. First fan; 11. Second fan; 12. Translucent plate; 13. Reflective folding plate; 14. First lower vent; 15. Second lower vent; 16. Data collector; 17. Data server; 18. Data display center; 19. Cloud service storage center; 20. Upper vent; 21. Shading plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: An energy consumption remote monitoring system for buildings includes a water intake monitoring module for monitoring the water consumption of buildings, and the water intake monitoring module monitors the water consumption of users in the building; a heating monitoring module for monitoring the heat consumption of users in the building, and the heat consumption of some heating equipment of users in the building is monitored by the heating monitoring module; a gas monitoring module for monitoring the volume of gas consumed by users in the building, and the gas consumption of users using gas in the building is monitored by the gas monitoring module; an electricity meter monitoring module for monitoring the electricity consumption of users in the building. The energy consumption remote monitoring system for buildings also includes a monitoring base station, a data collector 16, a data server 17, a data display center 18, and a cloud service storage center 19. The monitoring base station is used to obtain monitoring data and perform preliminary storage and processing on the obtained monitoring data. Then, the data collector 16 connects and transmits the monitored data. Then, the data server 17 performs intermediate storage on the monitoring data. Then, the data display center 18 displays the monitoring data in real time. Finally, the cloud service storage center 19 regularly uploads the monitoring data to the cloud server for storage, which is used for remote real-time observation of the monitoring data by cloud users. Among them, the water inlet monitoring module, the heating monitoring module, the gas monitoring module, and the electricity meter monitoring module all transmit data to the equipment monitoring base building 1 through wireless network connections for aggregation. The equipment monitoring base building 1 transfers the data to the data collector 16 through a data bus. The data collector 16 transmits the data to the data server 17 through a wireless network connection. The data server 17 transmits the data to the data display center 18, and the data display center 18 displays the monitored data.

[0021] The data server 17 copies the data and transmits the copied monitored data to the cloud service storage center 19. The cloud service storage center 19 backs up and stores the copied monitored data. The electricity meter monitoring module in the temperature control room 2 also includes a lighting power consumption monitoring module, a high-power household appliance power consumption monitoring module, and a vehicle charging monitoring module. These modules all monitor the power consumption of the equipment in the building and the electrical energy consumed by the power consumption.

[0022] A monitoring base structure of a building energy consumption remote monitoring system includes an equipment monitoring base building 1. One side of the front end of the equipment monitoring base building 1 is provided with a switch door 3. Both sides of the equipment monitoring base building 1 are fixedly connected with temperature control rooms 2. A light-transmitting plate 12 is provided at the upper end of the temperature control room 2. A baffle 21 is provided on one side of the top end of the temperature control room 2. Reflective folding plates 13 are provided at the end corners of the inner top of the temperature control room 2. An air circulation mechanism 4 is provided on the front side of the temperature control room 2. An upper through port 20 is provided on one side of the inner top of the temperature control room 2. A second lower through port 15 is provided on one side of the inner bottom of the temperature control room 2. A first lower through port 14 is provided near the middle of the inner bottom of the temperature control room 2. A first through port opening and closing mechanism 7 is provided on one side of the first lower through port 14. A third lower through port 5 is provided on the other side of the inner bottom of the temperature control room 2. The first air duct baffle mechanism 8 includes an upper swing plate 801 swingably installed on the upper side inside the temperature control room 2. A first rotating column 802 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper swing plate 801. One end of the first rotating column 802 is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control room 2. The lower end of the first rotating column 802 is movably connected to a connecting plate 803. Both ends of the connecting plate 803 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control room 2. A plurality of thermoelectric coolers 810 are clamped on the surface of the connecting plate 803. The thermoelectric coolers 810 penetrate through the connecting plate 803. Among them, the thermoelectric coolers 810 are refrigerating in the direction towards the air circulation mechanism 4, and the thermoelectric coolers 810 are heating in the direction towards the second air duct baffle mechanism 9. The lower end of the connecting plate 803 is movably connected to a second rotating column 806. The second rotating column 806 is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber 2. The lower end of the second rotating column 806 is fixedly connected to a lower swing plate 804. One side of the lower end of the lower swing plate 804 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 808. A lower through hole 809 runs through the middle of the pressing plate 808. The other side of the lower end of the lower swing plate 804 is fixedly connected to a top plate 807. The first air duct baffle mechanism 8 further includes two first servo motors 805 fixed to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber 2. The rotating shaft of one end of one of the first servo motors 805 is connected to the first rotating column 802 through a coupling. The rotating shaft of one end of the other first servo motor 805 is connected to the second rotating column 806 through a coupling.

[0023] The air circulation mechanism 4 includes a circulation pipe 401 fixedly connected to the front end and the bottom end of the temperature control chamber 2. An insertion slot 402 is provided in the middle of the front side of the circulation pipe 401. The inside of the insertion slot 402 is in plug-in fit with the pressing plate 808. A side through port 403 is provided on the pipe wall of the circulation pipe 401 above the insertion slot 402. A side port opening and closing mechanism 6 is provided on the pipe wall of the circulation pipe 401 below the side through port 403. A first fan 10 is provided between one end of the circulation pipe 401 and the front wall of the temperature control chamber 2. The other end of the circulation pipe 401 is connected to the third lower through port 5 at the inner bottom end of the temperature control chamber 2.

[0024] The side port opening and closing mechanism 6 includes a movable cavity 605 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation pipe 401. An activity column 601 is provided inside the movable cavity 605. One end of the activity column 601 is connected to a straight spring 603. One end of the straight spring 603 is connected to the inner end face of the movable cavity 605. The middle of one end of the activity column 601 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 602. The upper end of the connecting rod 602 penetrates through the movable cavity 605. The upper end of the connecting rod 602 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 604. The blocking plate 604 is inserted into the side through port 403.

[0025] The first through port opening and closing mechanism 7 includes a guide plate 703 fixedly connected to one side of the first lower through port 14. A curved spring 702 is movably provided around the guide plate 703. One end of the curved spring 702 is fixedly connected to a blocking block 701. One end of the blocking block 701 is fixedly connected to a side curved plate 704. One end of the blocking block 701 is movably connected to one end inside the first lower through port 14. The top plate 807 presses against one side of the side curved plate 704.

[0026] Among them, the second air duct baffle mechanism 9 includes a rotating plate 901 swingably mounted on the upper side inside the temperature control chamber 2. The lower end of the rotating plate 901 is movably connected to a third rotating column 902, and the third rotating column 902 is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber 2. The lower end of the third rotating column 902 is fixedly connected to a bent plate 904, and the bent plate 904 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber 2. A second fan 11 is provided between the bent plate 904 and the lower swing plate 804. A support frame is provided around the second fan 11, and the second fan 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber 2 through the support frame; The second air duct baffle mechanism 9 further includes a second servo motor 903. The second servo motor 903 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber 2, and the rotating shaft at one end of the second servo motor 903 is connected to the third rotating column 902 through a coupling.

[0027] Among them, the upper swing plate 801, the rotating plate 901 and the bent plate 904 are all made of transparent materials, and the light-transmitting plate 12 among them is also made of transparent materials. When sunlight shines, the sunlight directly passes through the rotating plate 901 and shines inside the temperature control chamber 2. The sunlight can also pass through the upper swing plate 801, and then shine on the lower swing plate 804. Among them, the lower swing plate 804 is made of a reflector. After the lower swing plate 804 reflects light, it passes through the bent plate 904 and shines on the reflecting folding plate 13, and the reflecting folding plate 13 is made of a reflector, and then reflects strong light, so that the sunlight outside is reflected multiple times inside the temperature control chamber 2, thereby increasing the illumination intensity inside the temperature control chamber 2 and saving the electric energy consumed by lighting.

[0028] The external structure of the monitoring base station is as Figures 1 to 2 shown. A main control unit is provided inside the equipment monitoring base station building 1. A timer is provided at the outer end of the temperature control chamber 2, and the local time is calibrated according to the season, and the daytime period and the nighttime period are set. For example, the daytime period in local spring is from 6:00 to 18:00, and the nighttime period is from 18:00 to 6:00 the next day. The timer, the first servo motor 805, the second servo motor 903 are electrically connected to the main control unit. When the external environment is in the daytime period, the main control unit turns on the first servo motor 805, and the rotating shaft drives the first rotating column 802 and the upper swing plate 801 to swing. The rotating shaft on one side of the second servo motor 903 drives the third rotating column 902 and the rotating plate 901 to swing. Among them, both the first fan 10 and the second fan 11 are connected with intermittent switches, and the intermittent switches control the intermittent operation of the first fan 10 and the second fan 11; After the swing of the rotating plate 901, the upper end of the rotating plate 901 fits with the shielding plate 21. At this time, the second servo motor 903 is powered off and stops. The upper swing plate 801 swings to a state parallel to the shielding plate 21. At this time, the first servo motor 805 located on the upper side inside the temperature control chamber 2 is powered off and stops. The upper through-port 20 is in an open state. The lower swing plate 804 on the first air duct baffle mechanism 8 also swings to a state parallel to the bent plate 904. At this time, the first servo motor 805 located on the lower side inside the temperature control chamber 2 is powered off and stops. The semiconductor refrigeration sheet 810 provided on the surface of the connecting plate 803 is for refrigeration in the direction towards the air circulation mechanism 4 and for heating in the direction towards the second air duct baffle mechanism 9; One side of the top plate 807 at the lower end of the lower swing plate 804 pushes towards the side curved plate 704 at the upper end of the blocking block 701, pressing the side curved plate 704 by the top plate 807. At this time, one end of the blocking block 701 rotates and moves inside the first lower through-port 14, causing the blocking block 701 to rotate and swing. The rotation and swing of the blocking block 701 presses the stretching elastic force of the curved spring 702. Finally, the first lower through-port 14 is in an open state; The movable column 601 is not squeezed. The movable column 601 is pushed outwards under the action of the stretching elastic force of the straight spring 603. The movable column 601 drives the connecting rod 602 and the blocking plate 604 to move obliquely towards the side through-port 403, blocking the side through-port 403 with the blocking plate 604; The lower swing plate 804 also drives the extrusion plate 808 to swing. One end of the extrusion plate 808 is withdrawn from the inside of the insertion slot 402 at this time. The lower through-hole 809 penetrating through the end face of the extrusion plate 808 and the second lower through-port 15 at the lower end are in through cooperation. Then the first fan 10 and the second fan 11 are started. The semiconductor refrigeration sheet 810 is for refrigeration in the direction towards the air circulation mechanism 4, gradually reducing the air temperature inside the temperature control chamber 2. After the first fan 10 operates, the air circulates into the temperature control chamber 2 through the circulation pipe 401, thereby performing air circulation refrigeration; After the second fan 11 operates, the external air flows into the temperature control chamber 2 from the first lower through-port 14, and blows the hot air formed by the heating of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 810 in the direction towards the second air duct baffle mechanism 9 upwards in the temperature control chamber 2. The hot air blows out from the upper through-port 20. This setting makes it difficult for the hot air to accumulate in the temperature control chamber 2, improving the overall refrigeration effect of the temperature control chamber 2; In this mode, the entire temperature control chamber 2 performs refrigeration processing on various modules inside the equipment monitoring base building 1, preventing the measurement data accuracy of each module inside the equipment monitoring base building 1 from being reduced due to overheating. At this time, the states of the first air duct baffle mechanism 8, the second air duct baffle mechanism 9, the side port opening and closing mechanism 6, and the first through-port opening and closing mechanism 7 inside the temperature control chamber 2 are from Figure 4 become Figure 7 as shown; According to the time period set for the timer, when the external environment is at night, the main control unit controls the first servo motor 805 to start and reverse again, and the rotating shaft on one side of the first servo motor 805 drives the first rotating column 802 and the upper swing plate 801 to swing. At the same time, the main control unit controls the second servo motor 903 to start and reverse again, and the rotating shaft on one side of the second servo motor 903 drives the third rotating column 902 and the rotating plate 901 to swing. After the rotating plate 901 swings, the upper end of the rotating plate 901 is separated from the shielding plate 21, and the upper swing plate 801 swings to one side of the upper opening 20, and then the upper swing plate 801 rotates and blocks one side of the upper opening 20. At this time, the first servo motor 805 located on the upper side of the temperature control chamber 2 is powered off and stopped again, and the second servo motor 903 is also powered off and stopped; After the top plate 807 on one side of the lower end of the lower swing plate 804 is separated from one side of the side curved plate 704, the side curved plate 704 is no longer squeezed and moved by the top plate 807, and the side curved plate 704 and the blocking block 701 are pushed by the extension elastic force of the side curved spring 702, so that the blocking block 701 and the side curved plate 704 are squeezed into the first lower opening 14, and finally the first lower opening 14 is closed. At this time, the first servo motor 805 located at the lower side of the temperature control chamber 2 is powered off and stopped again; The movable column 601 is squeezed by the squeezing plate 808, wherein the movable column 601 moves along the inside of the movable cavity 605, so that the inner end surface of the movable column 601 is squeezed by the stretching elastic force of the straight spring 603, and the connecting rod 602 at one end of the movable column 601 gradually drives the blocking plate 604 to move obliquely to one side, thereby making the blocking plate 604 detach from the side opening 403, and at this time the side opening 403 is in an open state; The lower swing plate 804 also drives the squeeze plate 808 to swing, and one end of the squeeze plate 808 is inserted into the plug-in slot 402. One end of the squeeze plate 808 can cut off the inside of the circulation pipe 401. After the first fan 10 is turned on, the outside air enters the circulation pipe 401 through the side opening 403, and cannot enter the temperature control chamber 2 from the circulation pipe 401. The semiconductor refrigeration sheet 810 is cooling in the direction of the air circulation mechanism 4, and after the first fan 10 is running, the cold air formed by the refrigeration is discharged through the second lower opening 15, so as to prevent the cold air from entering the temperature control chamber 2 and the equipment monitoring base station building 1. After the second fan 11 operates, the hot air formed by the heating in the direction of the thermoelectric cooler 810 towards the second air duct baffle mechanism 9 circulates inside the temperature control chamber 2, gradually circulating and heating the air inside the temperature control chamber 2, so that the temperature control chamber 2 heats the equipment monitoring base station building 1 at night, avoiding inaccurate monitoring data of each monitoring module inside the equipment monitoring base station building 1 due to low temperature. At this time, the states of the first air duct baffle mechanism 8, the second air duct baffle mechanism 9, the side port opening and closing mechanism 6, and the first through port opening and closing mechanism 7 inside the temperature control chamber 2 are changed from Figure 8 to Figure 10 as shown.

[0029] In summary, the temperature control chamber 2 cools the monitoring modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building 1 during the day, and the temperature control chamber 2 heats the monitoring modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building 1 at night, thereby avoiding the problem of inaccurate monitoring data and received data of the monitoring modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building 1.

[0030] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A remote monitoring system for building energy consumption, characterized in that, Including: An inlet water monitoring module for monitoring the water consumption of a building; A heating monitoring module for monitoring the heat consumed by users in a building; A gas monitoring module for monitoring the volume of gas consumed by users in a building; An electricity meter monitoring module for monitoring the electricity consumed by users in a building; A monitoring base station for obtaining monitoring data and performing preliminary storage processing on the obtained monitoring data; A data collector (16) for connecting and transmitting the monitored data; A data server (17) for relaying and storing the monitoring data; A data display center (18) for displaying the monitoring data in real time; A cloud service storage center (19) for periodically uploading the monitoring data to a cloud server for storage, for remote real-time observation of the monitoring data by cloud users; The inlet water monitoring module, the heating monitoring module, the gas monitoring module, and the electricity meter monitoring module all wirelessly transmit data through a network to the monitoring base station for aggregation. The monitoring base station transfers the data to the data collector (16) through a data bus. The data collector (16) transmits the data to the data server (17) through a wireless network connection. The data server (17) transmits the data to the data display center (18), and the data display center (18) displays the monitored data; The data server (17) copies the data and transmits the copied monitoring data to the cloud service storage center (19), and the cloud service storage center (19) performs backup storage on the copied monitoring data.

2. The monitoring base station structure of a building energy consumption remote monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Including a device monitoring base station building (1). On one side of the front end of the device monitoring base station building (1), there is a switch door (3). On both sides of the device monitoring base station building (1), there are fixedly connected temperature control rooms (2). On the upper end of the temperature control room (2), there is a light-transmitting plate (12). On one side of the top end of the temperature control room (2), there is a baffle plate (21). At the corner of the inner top of the temperature control room (2), there is a reflective folding plate (13). On the front side of the temperature control room (2), there is an air circulation mechanism (4). On one side of the inner top end of the temperature control room (2), there is an upper through port (20). On one side of the inner bottom end of the temperature control room (2), there is a second lower through port (15). Near the middle of the inner bottom end of the temperature control room (2), there is a first lower through port (14). On one side of the first lower through port (14), there is a first through port opening and closing mechanism (7). On the other side of the inner bottom end of the temperature control room (2), there is a third lower through port (5).

3. The monitoring base station structure of a building energy consumption remote monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized in that: On one side of the inner part of the temperature control room (2) below the light-transmitting plate (12), there is a first air duct baffle mechanism (8), and on one side of the first air duct baffle mechanism (8), there is a second air duct baffle mechanism (9).

4. The monitoring base station structure of a building energy consumption remote monitoring system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first air duct baffle mechanism (8) includes an upper swing plate (801) swingably mounted on the upper side inside the temperature control chamber (2). A first rotating column (802) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper swing plate (801). One end of the first rotating column (802) is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber (2). A connecting plate (803) is movably connected to the lower end of the first rotating column (802). Both ends of the connecting plate (803) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber (2). A plurality of semiconductor refrigeration chips (810) are snap-connected to the surface of the connecting plate (803), and the semiconductor refrigeration chips (810) penetrate through the connecting plate (803). A second rotating column (806) is movably connected to the lower end of the connecting plate (803). The second rotating column (806) is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber (2). A lower swing plate (804) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating column (806). An extrusion plate (808) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the lower swing plate (804). A lower through hole (809) is provided through the middle of the extrusion plate (808). A top plate (807) is fixedly connected to the other side of the lower end of the lower swing plate (804). The first air duct baffle mechanism (8) further includes two first servo motors (805) fixed to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber (2). The rotating shaft of one end of one of the first servo motors (805) is connected to the first rotating column (802) through a coupling. The rotating shaft of one end of the other first servo motor (805) is connected to the second rotating column (806) through a coupling.

5. The monitoring base station structure of a building energy consumption remote monitoring system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second air duct baffle mechanism (9) includes a rotating plate (901) swingably mounted on the upper side inside the temperature control chamber (2). A third rotating column (902) is movably connected to the lower end of the rotating plate (901). The third rotating column (902) is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber (2). A bent plate (904) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third rotating column (902). A second fan (11) is provided between the bent plate (904) and the lower swing plate (804). A support frame is provided around the second fan (11). The second fan (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber (2) through the support frame. The second air duct baffle mechanism (9) further includes a second servo motor (903). The second servo motor (903) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber (2). The rotating shaft of one end of the second servo motor (903) is connected to the third rotating column (902) through a coupling.

6. The monitoring base station structure of a building energy consumption remote monitoring system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air circulation mechanism (4) includes a circulation pipe (401) fixedly connected to the front end and the bottom end of the temperature control chamber (2). A plug-in slot (402) is provided in the middle of the front side of the circulation pipe (401). The inside of the plug-in slot (402) is in plug-in fit with the extrusion plate (808). A side through port (403) is provided on the inner wall of the circulation pipe (401) above the plug-in slot (402). A side port opening and closing mechanism (6) is provided on the pipe wall of the circulation pipe (401) below the side through port (403).

7. The monitoring base station structure of a building energy consumption remote monitoring system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first fan (10) is provided between one end of the circulation pipe (401) and the front wall of the temperature control room (2), and the other end of the circulation pipe (401) is connected to a third lower through port (5) at the inner bottom end of the temperature control room (2).

8. The monitoring base station structure of a building energy consumption remote monitoring system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side port opening and closing mechanism (6) includes a movable cavity (605) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation pipe (401). An activity column (601) is arranged inside the movable cavity (605). One end of the activity column (601) is connected with a straight spring (603). A connecting rod (602) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the activity column (601). One end of the connecting rod (602) is fixedly connected with a blocking plate (604), and the blocking plate (604) is inserted into the side through port (403).

9. The monitoring base station structure of a building energy consumption remote monitoring system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first through port opening and closing mechanism (7) includes a guide plate (703) fixedly connected to one side of the first lower through port (14). Curved springs (702) are movably arranged around the guide plate (703). One end of the curved spring (702) is fixedly connected with a blocking block (701), and one end of the blocking block (701) is fixedly connected with a side curved plate (704).

10. The monitoring base station structure of a building energy consumption remote monitoring system according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the blocking block (701) is movably connected to one end inside the first lower through port (14), and the top plate (807) presses against one side of the side curved plate (704).

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