Edge sanding machine with angle convenient to adjust
By introducing sliding tracks, telescopic mechanisms and rotary positioning devices into the sand edge machine, the angle adjustment of the positioning device of the sand edge machine is realized, solving the problem that the positioning device cannot be adjusted in the prior art, and improving the qualification rate and operation convenience of the finished pot.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510781199.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The positioning device of existing sand edge machines cannot adjust the angle, resulting in a low pass rate of finished pots.
A sand edge machine including a sliding track, a telescopic mechanism, a rotary positioning device and an adjustable sand edge device is designed. The angle adjustment of the positioning device is achieved through a sliding base, a rotary positioning mechanism and a detachable mold, and combined with a lifting and horizontal adjustment mechanism, the positioning accuracy is improved.
It effectively improves the qualification rate of finished pots, simplifies the mold installation and disassembly process, and improves operational convenience and work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120347615A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of edge sanding machines, and particularly to an edge sanding machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle. Background Art
[0002] In the manufacturing process of cookware, it is necessary to process the edges of the cookware. In traditional processing techniques, an edge sanding machine is usually used to grind the edges of the cookware, and it is widely used because of its high processing efficiency and simple operation.
[0003] In the prior art, the edge sanding machine includes a frame, an edge sanding unit, a conveying device, and a positioning device. During use, the cookware is fixed on the conveying device through the positioning device, and the conveying device drives the cookware to pass through the edge sanding unit to process the edges of the cookware. After processing, the conveying device takes the cookware out of the working area, that is, the processing of the edges of the cookware is completed.
[0004] Although the existing edge sanding machines have the advantages of high processing efficiency and simple and convenient operation, their positioning devices cannot adjust the angle, resulting in the edge sanding unit not being able to fit well with the edges of the cookware for grinding, seriously affecting the qualification rate of the finished cookware. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The embodiments of the present invention provide an edge sanding machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle, realizing that during the process of processing the edges of the cookware, the angle of the positioning device of the edge sanding machine can be adjusted, effectively improving the qualification rate of the finished cookware.
[0006] To achieve the foregoing objectives, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An edge sanding machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle, characterized by comprising
[0008] a frame, on which at least one set of sliding tracks is provided, and a telescopic mechanism is also fixed on the frame;
[0009] A rotary positioning device slidably connected to the frame. The rotary positioning device includes a sliding base and a rotary positioning mechanism fixed to the sliding base. The sliding base is slidably connected to a sliding track. A connecting piece is provided at the bottom of the sliding base, and the connecting piece is connected to the telescopic mechanism. Through the mutual cooperation between the connecting piece and the telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism drives the sliding base to perform telescopic movement. An opening is also provided on the sliding base. The rotary positioning mechanism includes a horizontally arranged rotary component, a vertically arranged rotary component connected to the horizontally arranged rotary component, and a detachable mold connected to the vertically arranged rotary component. The horizontally arranged rotary component includes at least one group of horizontally arranged positioning seats, a rotating shaft connected to the horizontally arranged positioning seats, and a direction-changing manual adjustment block connected to one end of the rotating shaft. The vertically arranged rotary component includes a universal connecting block, a rotating module connected to the universal connecting block, and a mold connecting block. The universal connecting block is connected to the rotating shaft and rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft. The rotating module penetrates from the bottom of the universal connecting block to the top of the universal connecting block and extends. The extended end of the rotating module is connected to the mold connecting block. The mold is detachably connected to the mold connecting block. The rotating module extends into the lower part of the sliding base through the opening.
[0010] An adjustable sanding edge device connected to the frame. The sanding edge device includes a sanding edge unit, a lifting adjustment mechanism connected to the sanding edge unit, and a horizontal adjustment mechanism connected to the sanding edge unit. Both the lifting adjustment mechanism and the horizontal adjustment mechanism are controlled by an external handwheel.
[0011] In some alternative embodiments, a group of the sliding tracks includes two sliding tracks, a group of the horizontally arranged positioning seats includes two positioning seats. The two positioning seats are distributed horizontally and are respectively fixed on the sliding base. The universal connecting block is arranged between the two positioning seats.
[0012] In some alternative embodiments, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to one positioning seat, and the other end thereof penetrates through the other positioning seat and is connected to the direction-changing manual adjustment block. The rotating shaft can freely rotate inside the positioning seat.
[0013] In some alternative embodiments, a bearing is provided inside the positioning seat, and the rotating shaft is connected to the bearing inside the positioning seat.
[0014] In some alternative embodiments, the direction-changing manual adjustment block is fixed on the sliding base, and the direction-changing manual adjustment block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The direction-changing manual adjustment block drives the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0015] In some alternative embodiments, the mold connection block includes a connection chassis, a connection sleeve connected to the connection chassis, and a connection head elastically connected to the connection sleeve. A limiting groove is provided on the connection chassis. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer sidewall of the connection sleeve along its length direction, and a retaining ring is provided at one end of the connection sleeve.
[0016] In some alternative embodiments, the connection head includes a support plate, a connecting rod connected to the support plate, and a limiting plate connected to the connecting rod. A limiting hole is provided on the support plate. The connecting rod passes through the connection sleeve through the retaining ring. The limiting plate is placed inside the connection sleeve. An elastic component is provided between the limiting plate and the retaining ring, and the elastic component is sleeved on the connecting rod. The support plate is placed outside the connection sleeve, so as to form an elastic limiting connection between the connection sleeve and the connection head.
[0017] In some alternative embodiments, the mold includes a mold plate and at least one set of movable locking frames connected to the bottom of the mold plate. One set of the movable locking frames includes three of the movable locking frames, and the movable locking frames are respectively matched with the limiting hole, the arc-shaped groove, and the limiting groove.
[0018] In some alternative embodiments, the movable locking frame includes a short locking rod, a medium locking rod, and a long locking rod. The short locking rod, the medium locking rod, and the long locking rod are hinged to each other. When the mold is connected to the mold connection block, the mold plate is placed on the support plate. The movable locking frame passes through the connection head through the limiting hole on the connection head, and is matched with the arc-shaped groove on the connection sleeve, and abuts against the limiting groove.
[0019] In some alternative embodiments, when the mold is connected to the mold connection block, the short locking rod, the medium locking rod, and the long locking rod all pass through the connection head through the limiting hole. Among them, the free end of the long locking rod extends into the limiting groove, and the side wall of the long locking rod fits with the arc-shaped groove. At the same time, the hinge joint of the short locking rod and the medium locking rod just abuts against the bottom of the support plate. At this time, the short locking rod remains vertical under the action of the limiting hole on the connection head, the long locking rod remains vertical under the action of the limiting groove on the connection chassis, and the medium locking rod remains inclined.
[0020] The edge sander provided by the present application that is convenient for adjusting the angle has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] In the technical solution adopted by this application, for a sanding machine with an adjustable angle, at least one set of sliding tracks is provided on the frame, and a telescopic mechanism is also fixed on the frame; the rotary positioning device is slidably connected to the frame, and the rotary positioning mechanism in the rotary positioning device is fixed on the sliding base, the sliding base is slidably connected to the sliding track, a connecting piece is provided at the bottom of the sliding base, and the connecting piece is connected to the telescopic mechanism. Through the mutual cooperation between the connecting piece and the telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism drives the sliding base to perform telescopic movement. An opening is also provided on the sliding base. The horizontal rotary component in the rotary positioning mechanism is connected to the vertical rotary component, and a detachable mold is also connected to the vertical rotary component. The horizontal rotary component includes at least one set of horizontal positioning seats, a rotating shaft is connected to the horizontal positioning seat, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a variable-direction manual adjustment block. The universal connecting block in the vertical rotary component is connected to a rotating module, the universal connecting block is connected to the rotating shaft and rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft. The rotating module penetrates from the bottom of the universal connecting block to the top of the universal connecting block and extends. The extended end of the rotating module is connected to the mold connecting block, and the mold is detachably connected to the mold connecting block. The rotating module extends into the lower part of the sliding base through the opening. The adjustable sanding device is also connected to the frame. The sanding unit in the sanding device is connected to a lifting adjustment mechanism and a horizontal adjustment mechanism, and both the lifting adjustment mechanism and the horizontal adjustment mechanism are controlled by an external handwheel. During the process of processing the pot edge of the cookware, the angle of the positioning device of the sanding machine can be adjusted, effectively improving the qualified rate of the finished cookware. Description of the Drawings
[0022] By reading the detailed description of the non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features, purposes, and advantages of this application will become more obvious:
[0023] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a sanding machine with an adjustable angle according to this application;
[0024] Figure 2 is a perspective view of another angle of a sanding machine with an adjustable angle according to this application;
[0025] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the sliding base in a sanding machine with an adjustable angle according to this application;
[0026] Figure 4 is a partial structure diagram of another angle of a sanding machine with an adjustable angle according to this application;
[0027] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the rotary positioning mechanism in a sanding machine with an adjustable angle according to this application;
[0028] Figure 6 is a perspective view of the variable-direction rotating block in a sanding machine with an adjustable angle according to this application;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a perspective view of a mold connecting block in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle in the present application;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a perspective view of another angle of the mold connecting block in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle in the present application;
[0031] Figure 9 It is a cross-sectional structure diagram of another angle of the mold connecting block in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle in the present application;
[0032] Figure 10 It is a perspective view of a mold in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle in the present application;
[0033] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the first installation state of the mold and the mold connecting block in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle in the present application;
[0034] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the second installation state of the mold and the mold connecting block in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle in the present application;
[0035] Figure 13 is Figure 12 an enlarged view of the circled area A in;
[0036] Figure 14 It is a structure diagram of another angle of the rotary positioning device in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle in the present application;
[0037] Figure 15 It is a partial structure schematic diagram of the manual lifting adjustment unit in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle in the present application;
[0038] Figure 16 It is a partial structure schematic diagram of the automatic lifting adjustment unit in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle in the present application;
[0039] Figure 17 is Figure 15 an enlarged view of the circled area B shown in.
[0040] Reference numerals:
[0041] 10. Frame; 11. Sliding track; 12. Telescopic mechanism;
[0042] 20. Rotary positioning device; 21. Sliding base; 21A. Opening; 211. Connecting piece; 22. Rotary positioning mechanism; 221. Horizontally placed rotary assembly; 2211. Horizontally placed positioning seat; 22111. Positioning seat; 22112. Bearing; 2212. Rotating shaft; 2213. Direction-changing manual adjustment block; 22131. Direction-changing rotating block; 22132. Handwheel; 222. Vertically placed rotary assembly; 2221. Universal connecting block; 2222. Rotating module; 2223. Mold connecting block; 22231. Connecting chassis; 22231A. Limiting groove; 22232. Connecting sleeve; 22232A. Arc-shaped groove; 222321. Retaining ring; 22233. Connecting head; 22233A. Limiting hole; 222331. Support plate; 222332. Connecting rod; 222333. Limiting plate; 222334. Elastic component; 223. Mold; 2231. Mold plate; 2232. Movable locking frame; 22321. Short locking rod; 22322. Medium locking rod; 22323. Long locking rod.
[0043] 30. Edge sanding device; 31. Edge sanding unit; 32. Lifting adjustment mechanism; 321. Manual lifting adjustment unit; 3211. Locking component; 32111. Open locking seat; 32112. Locking rod; 32113. Rotating head; 3212. Lifting rod; 3213. Support plate; 3213A. Avoidance hole; 3214. Lifting and lowering rod; 322. Automatic lifting adjustment unit; 3221. Connecting plate; 3221A. Through hole; 3222. Automatic lifting component; 3223. Lifting and lowering component; 33. Horizontal adjustment mechanism; 331. Fixed plate; 332. Horizontal adjustment unit; 3321. Base; 3322. Adjusting table; 3323. Adjusting rod; 34. Protective cover. Detailed implementation manners
[0044] The following describes the detailed implementation manners of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Through the content recorded in this specification, those skilled in the art can clearly and completely understand the technical solution of the present application, the technical problems solved, and the technical effects produced. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, rather than limiting the present application. In addition, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0045] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of the specification are only used to cooperate with the content recorded in the specification for those skilled in the art to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the present application can be implemented. Therefore, they do not have technical essential meanings. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the efficacy that the present application can produce and the purpose that can be achieved, should fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present application.
[0046] The similar terms such as "first", "second", "the" and the like cited do not represent a limitation of quantity and may represent singular or plural. The terms "comprising", "including", "having" and any variations thereof involved in this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or modules is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may further include steps or units not listed, or may further include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices. The similar terms such as "connected", "coupled" and "joined" involved in this application are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include direct or indirect electrical connections.
[0047] It should also be noted that the longitudinal section corresponding to the embodiment of this application may be the section corresponding to the front view direction, the transverse section may be the section corresponding to the right view direction, and the horizontal section may be the section corresponding to the top view direction.
[0048] In addition, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The following will detail this application with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0049] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 1 is a perspective view of a sanding machine with an adjustable angle according to this application, Figure 2 is a perspective view of another angle of a sanding machine with an adjustable angle according to this application, Figure 3 is a perspective view of the sliding base in a sanding machine with an adjustable angle according to this application. As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, an edge sander facilitating angle adjustment includes a frame 10, a rotary positioning device 20 slidably connected to the frame 10, and an adjustable edge sanding device 30 connected to the frame 10. At least one set of sliding tracks 11 is provided on the frame 10. One set of sliding tracks 11 includes two sliding tracks 11, and a telescopic mechanism 12 is also fixed on the frame 10. The rotary positioning device 20 includes a sliding base 21 and a rotary positioning mechanism 22 fixed to the sliding base 21. The sliding base 21 is slidably connected to the sliding tracks 11. A connecting piece 211 is provided at the bottom of the sliding base 21. The connecting piece 211 is connected to the telescopic mechanism 12. Through the mutual cooperation between the connecting piece 211 and the telescopic mechanism 12 of the sliding base 21, the telescopic mechanism 12 drives the sliding base 21 to perform telescopic movement, so that when the edge sander produces large-sized products, the rotary positioning device 20 can move quickly to avoid large-sized products, leaving enough space for taking large-sized products. In addition, an opening 21A is also provided on the sliding base 21. The rotary positioning mechanism 22 includes a horizontally arranged rotary component 221, a vertically arranged rotary component 222 connected to the horizontally arranged rotary component 221, and a detachable mold 223 connected to the vertically arranged rotary component 222.
[0050] Continue to refer to Figure 2 , and also refer to Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 4 Figure 13 is a partial structural diagram of another perspective of an edge sander facilitating angle adjustment according to the present application. Figure 5 Figure 15 is a perspective view of a rotary positioning mechanism in an edge sander facilitating angle adjustment according to the present application. Figure 6 Figure 17 is a perspective view of a direction-changing rotating block in an edge sander facilitating angle adjustment according to the present application. As shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, the horizontally placed rotating assembly 221 includes at least one set of horizontally placed positioning seats 2211, a rotating shaft 2212 connected to the horizontally placed positioning seats 2211, and a direction-changing manual adjustment block 2213 connected to one end of the rotating shaft 2212. One set of horizontally placed positioning seats 2211 includes two positioning seats 22111. The two positioning seats 22111 are distributed horizontally and are respectively fixed on the sliding base 21. One end of the rotating shaft 2212 is connected to one positioning seat 22111, and the other end thereof passes through the other positioning seat 22111 and is connected to the direction-changing manual adjustment block 2213. The rotating shaft 2212 can rotate freely inside the positioning seat 22111. Specifically, a bearing 22112 is provided inside the positioning seat 22111, and the rotating shaft 2212 is connected to the bearing 22112 inside the positioning seat 22111 to achieve the free rotation of the rotating shaft 2212 inside the positioning seat 22111. The direction-changing manual adjustment block 2213 is fixed on the sliding base 21, and there is a fixed connection between the direction-changing manual adjustment block 2213 and the rotating shaft 2212, that is, there is no relative movement between the direction-changing manual adjustment block 2213 and the rotating shaft 2212. The rotating shaft 2212 is driven to rotate by the direction-changing manual adjustment block 2213. The direction-changing manual adjustment block 2213 includes a direction-changing rotating block 22131 and a handwheel 22132 connected to the direction-changing rotating block 22131. By controlling the handwheel 22132 from the outside, the direction-changing rotating block 22131 can be controlled. It should be noted that the direction-changing rotating block 22131 in this embodiment is a 90° direction-changing control block. Through the setting of the horizontally placed rotating assembly 221, the angle rotation adjustment of the product during the production process can be realized, and the product can be rotated for grinding processing, which is convenient for adjusting the grinding angle.
[0051] Continue to refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the vertically placed rotating assembly 222 includes a universal connection block 2221, a rotating module 2222 connected to the universal connection block 2221, and a mold connection block 2223. The universal connection block 2221 is connected to the rotating shaft 2212 and rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 2212. Specifically, the universal connection block 2221 is arranged between the two positioning seats 22111. The rotating module 2222 passes through from the bottom of the universal connection block 2221 to the top of the universal connection block 2221 and extends. The extended end is connected to the mold connection block 2223. The mold 223 is detachably connected to the mold connection block 2223. The rotating module 2222 extends into the lower part of the sliding base 21 through the opening 21A to make reasonable use of the installation space and reduce the volume of the sander. Here, the rotating module 2222 can be a direct plug-in motor or a turning motor. The direct plug-in motor or the turning motor can select a suitable form of motor according to the actual installation space to avoid being restricted by the installation space.
[0052] Continue to refer to Figure 5 , and refer to Figure 7 ,Figure 8 and Figure 9 , Figure 7 Figure 5 is a perspective view of a mold connection block in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle according to the present application. Figure 8 Figure 6 is a perspective view of another angle of the mold connection block in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle according to the present application. Figure 9 Figure 7 is a cross-sectional structure diagram of another angle of the mold connection block in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle according to the present application. As shown in FIGS. Figure 5 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, the mold connection block 2223 includes a connection chassis 22231, a connection sleeve 22232 connected to the connection chassis 22231, and a connection head 22233 elastically connected to the connection sleeve 22232. A limit groove 22231A is provided on the connection chassis 22231. An arc-shaped groove 22232A is provided on the outer side wall of the connection sleeve 22232 along its length direction. A retaining ring 222321 is provided at one end of the connection sleeve 22232. A limit hole 22233A is provided on the connection head 22233. The connection head 22233 includes a support plate 222331, a connecting rod 222332 connected to the support plate 222331, and a limit plate 222333 connected to the connecting rod 222332. Specifically, the limit hole 22233A is provided on the support plate 222331; the connecting rod 222332 passes through the connection sleeve 22232 through the retaining ring 222321, the limit plate 222333 is placed inside the connection sleeve 22232, and an elastic component 222334 is provided between the limit plate 222333 and the retaining ring 222321, and the elastic component 222334 is sleeved on the connecting rod 222332. The support plate 222331 is placed outside the connection sleeve 22232, so as to form an elastic limit connection between the connection sleeve 22232 and the connection head 22233, and prevent the support plate 222331 from detaching from the connection sleeve 22232.
[0053] Refer to Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13 , Figure 10 Figure 8 is a perspective view of a mold in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle according to the present application. Figure 11 Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the first installation state of the mold and the mold connection block in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle according to the present application. Figure 12 Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the second installation state of the mold and the mold connection block in a sanding edge machine that is convenient for adjusting the angle according to the present application. Figure 13 is Figure 12 The enlarged view of the circled area A in. As shown in FIGS. Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13As shown in the figure, the mold 223 includes a mold plate 2231 and at least one set of movable locking brackets 2232 connected to the bottom of the mold plate 2231. One set of movable locking brackets 2232 includes three movable locking brackets 2232. The movable locking brackets 2232 are respectively matched with the limit holes 22233A, the arc-shaped grooves 22232A and the limit grooves 22231A. Specifically, the movable locking bracket 2232 includes a short locking rod 22321, a medium locking rod 22322 and a long locking rod 22323. The short locking rod 22321, the medium locking rod 22322 and the long locking rod 22323 are hinged to each other. When the mold 223 is connected to the mold connection block 2223, the mold plate 2231 is placed on the support plate 222331. The movable locking bracket 2232 passes through the connection head 22233 through the limit hole 22233A on the connection head 22233, and is matched with the arc-shaped groove 22232A on the connection sleeve 22232, and abuts against the limit groove 22231A. Specifically, when the mold 223 is connected to the mold connection block 2223, the short locking rod 22321, the medium locking rod 22322 and the long locking rod 22323 all pass through the connection head 22233 through the limit hole 22233A. Among them, the free end of the long locking rod 22323 extends into the limit groove 22231A, and the side wall of the long locking rod 22323 fits with the arc-shaped groove 22232A. At the same time, the hinge joint of the short locking rod 22321 and the medium locking rod 22322 just abuts against the bottom of the support plate 222331. At this time, under the action of the limit hole 22233A on the connection head 22233, the short locking rod 22321 remains vertical, and under the action of the limit groove 22231A on the connection chassis 22231, the long locking rod 22323 remains vertical, while the medium locking rod 22322 remains inclined. Due to the inclined angle of the medium locking rod 22322, the position of the mold plate 2231 is limited at the connection between the medium locking rod 22322 and the short locking rod 22321 or the inclined position below the connection on the medium locking rod 22322, so as to realize the limitation of the mold 223 by the mold connection block 2223 and realize the stable and rapid installation of the mold 223.
[0054] Here, through the movable locking frame 2232 provided at the bottom of the mold plate 2231, through the mutual cooperation between the short locking rod 22321, the middle locking rod 22322, and the long locking rod 22323 in the movable locking frame 2232 and the limit hole 22233A, the arc-shaped groove 22232A, and the limit groove 22231A respectively. Specifically, the short locking rod 22321, the middle locking rod 22322, and the long locking rod 22323 are hinged to each other. The short locking rod 22321 cooperates with the limit hole 22233A, the middle locking rod 22322 fits with the arc-shaped groove 22232A, and the long locking rod 22323 cooperates with the limit groove 22231A. And an elastic component 222334 is sleeved on the connecting rod 222332 in the connecting head 22233. Thus, the elastic component 222334 is located between the retaining ring 222321 and the limit plate 222333. The support plate 222331 is placed outside the connecting sleeve 22232, realizing that the connection position between the middle locking rod 22322 and the short locking rod 22321 or the inclined position below the connection position on the middle locking rod 22322 abuts against the bottom of the support plate 222331, thereby forming the limitation of the position of the mold plate 2231 and completing the installation of the mold plate 2231. When it is necessary to remove the mold plate 2231, manually lift the support plate 222331 to increase the distance between the support plate 222331 and the connection chassis 22231. At the same time, hold the long locking rod 22323 tightly to keep the long locking rod 22323 always vertical. Thus, while lifting the support plate 222331, the long locking rod 22323, the middle locking rod 22322, and the short locking rod 22321 move upward simultaneously, so that the long locking rod 22323 disengages from the limit groove 22231A, the middle locking rod 22322 disengages from the arc-shaped groove 22232A, and the movable locking frame 2232 returns to the unlocked state. The middle locking rod 22322 and the long locking rod 22323 droop naturally. At this time, the mold plate 2231 can be manually lifted, so that the short locking rod 22321, the middle locking rod 22322, and the long locking rod 22323 disengage from the limit hole 22233A in sequence, that is, the mold 223 is removed. Further optimized, in the daily use process of the existing sander, for the installation of molds 223 of different specifications, it is necessary to fix them with multiple bolts to complete the installation, which is very inconvenient to operate, time-consuming and laborious. It effectively improves the convenience of operation, reduces the operation difficulty, and at the same time, improves the work efficiency.
[0055] Continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 and refer to them together Figure 15 、 Figure 16 and Figure 17 , Figure 15 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the manual lifting and adjusting unit in a sander that is convenient for adjusting the angle in the present application. Figure 16It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the automatic lifting and adjusting unit in a sanding machine with an adjustable angle according to the present application. Figure 17 It is Figure 15 An enlarged view of the circled B shown in the figure. As Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 15 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 shown, the sanding device 30 includes a sanding unit 31, a lifting and adjusting mechanism 32 connected to the sanding unit 31, and a horizontal adjusting mechanism 33 connected to the sanding unit 31. A protective cover 34 is provided outside the sanding unit 31. The lifting and adjusting mechanism 32 includes a manual lifting and adjusting unit 321 and an automatic lifting and adjusting unit 322. The automatic lifting and adjusting unit 322 adjusts the height of the sanding unit 31 during the processing and adjusts the height of the sanding unit 31 to avoid interference, which is convenient for taking products. The avoidance height is 100 mm. The manual lifting and adjusting unit 321 is arranged on the frame 10 and penetrates through the frame 10 through the avoidance hole 3213A on the frame 10. The manual lifting and adjusting unit 321 includes a locking component 3211. The locking component 3211 is connected to the bottom of the direction-changing rotating block 22131 to lock the position of the manual adjusting unit 321. A lifting rod 3212 is connected to the direction-changing rotating block 22131. The lifting rod 3212 is connected to the locking component 3211 to lock the lifting rod 3212 through the locking component 3211 and limit the rotation of the lifting rod 3212, thereby realizing the locking of the manual adjusting unit 321. A support plate 3213 is connected to the lifting rod 3212, and lifting rods 3214 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the support plate 3213 to improve the stability of the support plate 3213 during the lifting process. Specifically, by controlling the handwheel 22132 and under the action of the direction-changing rotating block 22131, the lifting rod 3212 is lifted and lowered. At the same time, the lifting rods 3214 are also lifted and lowered accordingly. After the support plate 3213 reaches the required position, it is locked through the locking component 3211 to realize the locking of the position of the support plate 3213. It should be noted that the lifting rod 3212 can be lifted by a cylinder or electrically.
[0056] The locking assembly 3211 includes an open locking seat 32111, a locking rod 32112 connected to the open locking seat 32111, and a rotating head 32113 connected to the locking rod 32112. At a position on the frame 10 corresponding to the locking rod 32112, there is an oblong hole provided to achieve synchronous movement with the direction-changing rotating block 22131. After the locking rod 32112 passes through the frame 10 from inside to outside through the oblong hole, it is connected to the rotating head 32113. During use, by controlling the rotating head 32113 to drive the locking rod 32112 to rotate, the locking rod 32112 is threadedly connected to the open locking seat 32111. By rotating the locking rod 32112, the opening of the open locking seat 32111 shrinks, clamping the lifting rod member 3212 to achieve restraint on the lifting rod member 3212 until the lifting rod member 3212 cannot rotate, thereby controlling the lifting distance of the lifting rod member 3212 and thus controlling the lifting position of the support plate 3213. In addition, the automatic lifting adjustment unit 322 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 3213, and the support plate 3213 is also provided with an avoidance hole 3213A. The automatic lifting adjustment unit 322 passes through the support plate 3213 through the avoidance hole 3213A and is connected to the horizontal adjustment mechanism 33. The automatic lifting adjustment unit 322 includes a connecting plate 3221, an automatic lifting assembly 3222 connected to the connecting plate 3221, and a lifting and lowering assembly 3223 connected to the connecting plate 3221. A through hole 3221A is provided at the central position of the connecting plate 3221, and the automatic lifting assembly 3222 passes through the connecting plate 3221 through the through hole 3221A. The lifting and lowering assemblies 3223 are respectively provided at the four corners of the connecting plate 3221. The lifting and lowering assemblies 3223 and the automatic lifting assembly 3222 are both connected to the horizontal adjustment mechanism 33 to control the lifting of the horizontal adjustment mechanism 33, thereby controlling the lifting of the sanding unit 31.
[0057] The horizontal adjustment mechanism 33 is also controlled by an externally connected handwheel 22132 to adjust the horizontal position of the sanding unit 31 according to the position where the product needs to be processed. The horizontal adjustment mechanism 33 includes a fixing plate 331 and a horizontal adjustment unit 332 connected to the fixing plate 331. The fixing plate 331 is connected to the lifting component 3223 and the automatic lifting component 3222. The horizontal adjustment unit 332 includes a base 3321, an adjustment table 3322 slidably connected to the base 3321, and an adjustment rod 3323 disposed between the base 3321 and the adjustment table 3322. The adjustment rod 3323 can rotate freely inside the base 3321 and the adjustment table 3322. Specifically, the adjustment rod 3323 is provided with threads, and the inner wall of the adjustment table 3322 is also provided with threads corresponding to the position of the adjustment rod 3323. The threads on the adjustment rod 3323 are matched with the threads on the adjustment table 3322 to achieve the adjustment of the horizontal position of the adjustment table, thereby driving the sanding unit 31 to perform horizontal adjustment. In addition, a locking component 3211 is provided at one end of the base 332 to lock the adjustment rod 3323 and prevent the adjustment rod 3323 from rotating randomly.
[0058] Here, at least one set of sliding tracks 11 is provided on the frame 10, and a telescopic mechanism 12 is also fixed on the frame 10; the rotary positioning device 20 is slidably connected to the frame 10, and the rotary positioning mechanism 22 in the rotary positioning device 20 is fixed to the sliding base 21. The sliding base 21 is slidably connected to the sliding tracks 11. A connecting piece 211 is provided at the bottom of the sliding base 21, and the connecting piece 211 is connected to the telescopic mechanism 12. Through the mutual cooperation between the connecting piece 211 and the telescopic mechanism 12, the telescopic mechanism 12 drives the sliding base 21 to perform telescopic movement. An opening 21A is also provided on the sliding base 21. The horizontal rotary component 221 in the rotary positioning mechanism 22 is connected to the vertical rotary component 222, and a detachable mold 223 is also connected to the vertical rotary component 222. The horizontal rotary component 221 includes at least one set of horizontal positioning seats 2211. A rotating shaft 2212 is connected to the horizontal positioning seat 2211, and a direction-changing manual adjustment block 2213 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 2212. A universal connection block 2221 in the vertical rotary component 222 is connected to a rotating module 2222. The universal connection block 2221 is connected to the rotating shaft 2212 and rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 2212. The rotating module 2222 penetrates from the bottom of the universal connection block 2221 to the top of the universal connection block 2221 and extends. The extending end of the rotating module 2222 is connected to the mold connection block 2223. The mold 223 is detachably connected to the mold connection block 2223. The rotating module 2222 extends into the lower part of the sliding base 21 through the opening 21A. The adjustable sanding edge device 30 is also connected to the frame 10. The sanding edge unit 31 in the sanding edge device 30 is connected to a lifting adjustment mechanism 32 and a horizontal adjustment mechanism 33. Both the lifting adjustment mechanism 32 and the horizontal adjustment mechanism 33 are controlled by an external handwheel 22132. During the process of processing the edge of the cookware, the angle of the positioning device of the sanding edge machine can be adjusted, effectively improving the qualified rate of the finished cookware products.
[0059] For ease of understanding, the working principle of the present application is further described as follows: For the sanding edge machine with adjustable angle, first, the direction-changing rotating block 22131 is controlled by the handwheel 22132, and the direction-changing rotating block 22131 drives the rotating shaft 2212 to rotate. Refer to Figure 14 , Figure 14 is a structural diagram of another perspective of the rotary positioning device in a sanding edge machine with adjustable angle according to the present application. According to the needs of the on-site environment and the position of the sanding edge device 30, the angle of the mold connection block 2223 in the preset direction is adjusted, thereby adjusting the angle of the mold 223 to ensure that the sanding edge unit 31 can fit well with the edge of the product for grinding, improving the qualified rate of the product;
[0060] During the installation of the mold 223, first, the long locking rod 22323, the middle locking rod 22322, and the short locking rod 22321 in the movable locking frame 2232 of the mold 223 are successively passed through the limiting holes 22233A on the support plate 222331. Then, by manually lifting the support plate 222331, the position between the support plate 222331 and the connection plate is finely adjusted, and the mold plate 2231 is driven to move upward, so that the long locking rod 22323 is inserted into the limiting groove 22231A and closely adheres to the arc-shaped groove 22232A. At this time, the short locking rod 22321 and the long locking rod 22323 are both in a vertical state, and the middle locking rod 22322 is in an inclined state. The connection point between the middle locking rod 22322 and the short locking rod 22321 or the inclined position below the connection point on the middle locking rod 22322 abuts against the bottom of the support plate 222331. Thus, the bottom of the support plate 222331 limits the middle locking rod 22322 on the movable locking frame 2232 to realize the limitation of the mold 223. At this time, without manually lifting the support plate 222331, the hinge point or other inclined points of the middle locking rod 22322 always abut against the bottom of the support plate 222331, so that the mold 223 does not separate from the mold connection block 2223, thus completing the installation of the mold 223;
[0061] When disassembling the mold 223, hold the long locking rod 22323 gently with one hand and lift the support plate 222331 upward with the other hand to increase the distance between the support plate 222331 and the connection chassis 22231. After the long locking rod 22323 disengages from the limiting groove 22231A, release the long locking rod 22323 at this time. After the middle locking rod 22322 and the long locking rod 22323 in the movable locking frame 2232 are in a natural state, release the lifted support plate 222331, and the support plate 222331 returns to its initial position under elastic limitation. Finally, hold the mold plate 2231 with your hand and lift the whole mold 223 upward until the short locking rod 22321, the middle locking rod 22322, and the long locking rod 22323 completely disengage from the limiting holes 22233A, that is, complete the disassembly of the mold 223 from the mold connection block 2223, effectively improving the convenience of operation, reducing the operation difficulty, and at the same time, improving the work efficiency and avoiding the use of cumbersome bolt fixing methods. Here, the middle locking rod 22322 and the long locking rod 22323 being in a natural state means that the long locking rod 22323 naturally adheres to the outer wall of the connection plate. At the same time, under the action of the long locking rod 22323, the middle locking rod 22322 is in a naturally extended state. Continue to refer to Figure 9 and Figure 12 , in addition, when lifting the support plate 222331 upward, the movable distance L1 of the support plate 222331 is greater than the length L2 of the long locking rod 22323 extending into the limiting groove 22231A, that is, L1 > L2.
[0062] Although this application has been described and illustrated with reference to specific embodiments thereof, such description and illustration do not limit the application. Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that various changes can be made, and equivalent elements can be substituted within the embodiments without departing from the true spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims. The drawings may not necessarily be drawn to scale. There may be differences between the technical reproduction and the actual implementation in this application due to variables in the manufacturing process, etc. There may be other embodiments of this application that are not specifically described. The specification and the drawings should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive. Modifications can be made to adapt a particular situation, material, composition of matter, method, or process to the objectives, spirit, and scope of this application. All such modifications fall within the scope of the appended claims herein. Although the methods disclosed herein have been described with reference to specific operations performed in a particular order, it should be understood that these operations can be combined, subdivided, or reordered without departing from the teachings of this application to form equivalent methods. Accordingly, unless specifically indicated herein, the order and grouping of operations do not limit this application.
Claims
1. A sanding machine convenient for adjusting the angle, characterized in that, including a frame (10) provided with at least one set of sliding tracks (11) thereon, and a telescopic mechanism (12) is also fixed on the frame (10); a rotary positioning device (20) slidably connected to the frame (10), the rotary positioning device (20) includes a sliding base (21) and a rotary positioning mechanism (22) fixed to the sliding base (21), the sliding base (21) is slidably connected to the sliding track (11), a connecting piece (211) is provided at the bottom of the sliding base (21), the connecting piece (211) is connected to the telescopic mechanism (12), and through the mutual cooperation between the connecting piece (211) and the telescopic mechanism (12), the telescopic mechanism (12) drives the sliding base (21) to perform telescopic movement. An opening (21A) is also provided on the sliding base (21). The rotary positioning mechanism (22) includes a horizontally arranged rotary component (221), a vertically arranged rotary component (222) connected to the horizontally arranged rotary component (221), and a detachable mold (223) connected to the vertically arranged rotary component (222). The horizontally arranged rotary component (221) includes at least one set of horizontally arranged positioning seats (2211), a rotating shaft (2212) connected to the horizontally arranged positioning seats (2211), and a direction-changing manual adjustment block (2213) connected to one end of the rotating shaft (2212). The vertically arranged rotary component (222) includes a universal connecting block (2221), a rotating module (2222) connected to the universal connecting block (2221), and a mold (223) connecting block (2223). The universal connecting block (2221) is connected to the rotating shaft (2212) and rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft (2212). The rotating module (2222) penetrates from the bottom of the universal connecting block (2221) to the top of the universal connecting block (2221) and extends. The extended end of the rotating module (2222) is connected to the mold (223) connecting block (2223). The mold (223) is detachably connected to the mold (223) connecting block (2223), and the rotating module (2222) extends into the lower part of the sliding base (21) through the opening (21A); an adjustable sanding device (30) connected to the frame (10), the sanding device (30) includes a sanding unit (31), a lifting adjustment mechanism (32) connected to the sanding unit (31), and a horizontal adjustment mechanism (33) connected to the sanding unit (31). Both the lifting adjustment mechanism (32) and the horizontal adjustment mechanism (33) are controlled by an external handwheel (22132).
2. The edge sander facilitating angle adjustment according to claim 1, wherein One set of the sliding tracks (11) includes two of the sliding tracks (11). One set of the horizontally arranged positioning seats (2211) includes two positioning seats (22111). The two positioning seats (22111) are distributed transversely and are respectively fixed on the sliding base (21). The universal connecting block (2221) is arranged between the two positioning seats (22111).
3. The edge sander facilitating angle adjustment according to claim 2, wherein One end of the rotating shaft (2212) is connected to one positioning seat (22111), and the other end thereof penetrates through the other positioning seat (22111) and is connected to the steering manual adjustment block (2213). The rotating shaft (2212) can freely rotate inside the positioning seat (22111).
4. The edge sander facilitating angle adjustment according to claim 3, wherein A bearing (22112) is arranged inside the positioning seat (22111), and the rotating shaft (2212) is connected to the bearing (22112) inside the positioning seat (22111).
5. The edge sander facilitating angle adjustment according to claim 1, wherein The steering manual adjustment block (2213) is fixed on the sliding base (21), and the steering manual adjustment block (2213) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (2212). The steering manual adjustment block (2213) drives the rotating shaft (2212) to rotate.
6. The edge sander facilitating angle adjustment according to claim 1, wherein The connecting block (2223) of the mold (223) includes a connecting chassis (22231), a connecting sleeve (22232) connected to the connecting chassis (22231), and a connecting head (22233) elastically connected to the connecting sleeve (22232). A limiting groove (22231A) is arranged on the connecting chassis (22231). An arc-shaped groove (22232A) is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting sleeve (22232) along its length direction. A retaining ring (222321) is arranged at one end of the connecting sleeve (22232).
7. The edge sander facilitating angle adjustment according to claim 6, wherein The connecting head (22233) includes a support plate (222331), a connecting rod (222332) connected to the support plate (222331), and a limiting plate (222333) connected to the connecting rod (222332). A limiting hole (22233A) is arranged on the support plate (222331). The connecting rod (222332) penetrates through the connecting sleeve (22232) through the retaining ring (222321). The limiting plate (222333) is placed inside the connecting sleeve (22232). An elastic component (222334) is arranged between the limiting plate (222333) and the retaining ring (222321), and the elastic component (222334) is sleeved on the connecting rod (222332). The support plate (222331) is placed outside the connecting sleeve (22232), so as to form an elastic limiting connection between the connecting sleeve (22232) and the connecting head (22233).
8. The edge sander facilitating angle adjustment according to claim 7, wherein, The mold (223) includes a mold (223) plate and at least one set of movable locking brackets (2232) connected to the bottom of the mold (223) plate. One set of the movable locking brackets (2232) includes three of the movable locking brackets (2232), and the movable locking brackets (2232) are respectively matched with the limit holes (22233A), the arc-shaped grooves (22232A), and the limit grooves (22231A).
9. The edge sander facilitating angle adjustment according to claim 8, wherein The movable locking bracket (2232) includes a short locking rod (22321), a medium locking rod (22322), and a long locking rod (22323). The short locking rod (22321), the medium locking rod (22322), and the long locking rod (22323) are hinged to each other. When the mold (223) is connected to the mold (223) connecting block (2223), the mold (223) plate is placed on the support plate (222331). The movable locking bracket (2232) passes through the connecting head (22233) through the limit hole (A) on the connecting head (22233), and is matched with the arc-shaped groove (22232A) on the connecting sleeve (22232), and abuts against the limit groove (22231A).
10. The edge sander facilitating angle adjustment according to claim 9, wherein When the mold (223) is connected to the mold (223) connecting block (2223), the short locking rod (22321), the medium locking rod (22322), and the long locking rod (22323) all pass through the connecting head (22233) through the limit hole (22233A). Among them, the free end of the long locking rod (22323) extends into the limit groove (22231A), and the side wall of the long locking rod (22323) fits with the arc-shaped groove (22232A). At the same time, the hinge joint of the short locking rod (22321) and the medium locking rod (22322) just abuts against the bottom of the support plate (222331). At this time, under the action of the limit hole (22233A) on the connecting head (22233), the short locking rod (22321) remains vertical, the long locking rod remains vertical under the action of the limit groove (22231A) on the connecting chassis (22231), and the medium locking rod (22322) remains inclined.
Citation Information
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