Automatic goods allocation distribution structure and storage area self-adaptive adjusting device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of warehouse logistics, in particular to an automatic goods allocation structure and a storage area self-adaptive adjusting device.The automatic goods allocation structure comprises a conveying frame and a plurality of rollers which are evenly arranged at the upper end of the conveying frame at intervals and used for conveying goods; the exteriors of the multiple gears are in transmission connection with a toothed belt, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one corner of the end face of one side of the conveying frame, the output end of the servo motor extends into the conveying frame and is fixedly connected with one roller, and a distribution assembly used for adjusting the moving path of goods is arranged on the conveying frame. The distribution assembly comprises an ejector rod rotationally connected with the conveying frame. Compared with the prior art, the problems that in the prior art, intelligent goods allocation distribution is difficult to carry out on multiple kinds of goods with different weights, and the area of the goods placing position is difficult to dynamically adjust are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of warehousing logistics, and particularly to an automatic goods location allocation structure and a storage area self-adaptive adjustment device. Background Art

[0002] Warehousing logistics refers to a logistics system that uses advanced information technology, automated equipment, and management methods to efficiently, accurately, and safely manage and control the storage, packaging, loading, unloading, handling, distribution, and other links of goods. With the booming development of e-commerce and the continuous deepening of supply chain management, modern warehousing logistics has become an important means for enterprises to improve operational efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance competitiveness. Goods location allocation is a key link in modern warehousing management, which directly affects warehousing efficiency and inventory accuracy. Reasonable goods location allocation can shorten the picking time, improve the utilization rate of storage space, and reduce the mis-delivery rate.

[0003] Traditional warehousing systems often adopt the method of manual sorting to allocate goods locations. This method has a relatively high error rate and is difficult to apply to sorting goods locations according to the weight of goods. Moreover, in the existing allocation structure, the storage area of goods is mostly fixed and cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the quantity of sorted goods. This fixed goods location allocation method not only limits the storage capacity of the warehouse but also results in low space utilization rate and increases warehousing costs.

[0004] Furthermore, we disclose an automatic goods location allocation structure and a storage area self-adaptive adjustment device to meet the actual needs that it is difficult to intelligently allocate goods locations for various goods with different weights and dynamically adjust the area of the goods placement location in the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic goods location allocation structure and a storage area self-adaptive adjustment device to solve the problems that it is difficult to intelligently allocate goods locations for various goods with different weights and dynamically adjust the area of the goods placement location in the prior art.

[0006] For the above purposes, the present invention provides an automated goods location allocation structure, including a conveying rack and a plurality of rollers for conveying goods evenly spaced at the upper end of the conveying rack. One end of each of the plurality of rollers is fixedly connected with a gear, and an external toothed belt is drivingly connected to the plurality of gears. One end face corner of one side of the conveying rack is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor extends into the interior of the conveying rack and is fixedly connected with one of the rollers. A distribution component for adjusting the moving path of the goods is arranged on the conveying rack. The distribution component includes a top rod rotatably connected to the conveying rack. A plurality of lift rollers capable of moving up and down are adjacently arranged on one side of the conveying rack in the goods conveying direction. A weight trigger component is arranged at the lower end of the plurality of lift rollers on the conveying rack. The weight trigger component is used to detect the descending amount of the lift rollers and drive the distribution component to rotate to complete the distribution work.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the lift roller. Both ends of the rotating rod penetrate through the lift roller and are rotatably sleeved with sliding seats. The conveying rack is provided with a rectangular groove on one side of the sliding seat. The sliding seat is slidably connected to the conveying rack through the rectangular groove. A compression spring is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the rectangular groove, and the lower end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the conveying rack.

[0008] Preferably, the weight trigger component includes a pressing plate arranged at the lower ends of the plurality of lift rollers. A plurality of rotating wheels are rotatably connected to the upper end of the pressing plate, and the plurality of rotating wheels are respectively located at the lower ends of the plurality of lift rollers. Sliders are fixedly connected to the four corners of the pressing plate. Fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the outer four corners of the lower end face of the conveying rack. A chute is opened in the interior of the fixed block. The slider is slidably connected to the fixed block through the chute. One side of the lower end face of the slider is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring, and the lower end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the chute.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end face of the pressing plate. A rotating seat is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle of the connecting rod, and the upper end of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the conveying rack.

[0010] Preferably, the distribution component further includes a distribution plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the top rod. A plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to one side end face of the distribution plate at equal intervals. A clamping plate is snap-fitted and rotatably connected to the connection between the outer wall upper end of the top rod and the distribution plate. A return spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end face of the clamping plate. The return spring is sleeved on the outside of the top rod, and the lower end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the conveying rack.

[0011] Preferably, a spiral groove is formed on the outer wall of the ejector rod located inside the conveying rack. A guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hole on the conveying rack that is rotatably connected to the ejector rod. One end of the guide rod is slidably connected in the spiral groove. The lower end of the ejector rod penetrates through the conveying rack and abuts against the upper end of the side of the connecting rod away from the pressing plate. The distance between the distribution plate and the lifting roller is greater than the length of a single distributed cargo.

[0012] The storage area self - adaptive adjustment device uses the above - mentioned automatic goods location distribution structure, and includes a sliding rack for guiding and conveying the distributed goods. The upper end of the sliding rack is inclined, and the sliding rack is fixedly connected to the conveying rack and is located on one side of the ejector rod on the conveying rack.

[0013] Preferably, a placing rack is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rack away from the conveying rack, and a telescopic rack is fixedly connected to the side of the placing rack away from the sliding rack.

[0014] Preferably, a moving seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end face of the telescopic rack away from the placing rack. A guide post is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the side of the moving seat close to the placing rack. A fixed seat is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the lower end face of the placing rack. The end of the guide post away from the moving seat penetrates through the fixed seat and is slidably connected to the fixed seat. A tension spring is sleeved outside the guide post, and both ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected to the moving seat and the fixed seat respectively.

[0015] Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two support legs at the side of the lower end of the telescopic rack away from the placing rack.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention: For the automatic goods location distribution structure and the storage area self - adaptive adjustment device, through the weight trigger component, this structure can drive the pressing plate to press down synchronously according to the descending amount of the lifting roller. This change directly reflects the difference in the weight of the goods. Before using this distribution structure, the weight that causes the lifting roller to press down needs to be set, and the set weight is the weight of the heavier one of the two goods to be distributed. Only when the heavier goods move to the upper end of the lifting roller, the weight trigger component will be activated. After activation, it will drive the distribution component to work, thereby changing the moving path of the heavier goods and completing the automatic goods location distribution work. This linkage mechanism enables the system to automatically adjust the conveying path of the goods according to the weight of the goods. In the actual use process, multiple groups of weight trigger components and distribution structures can be set on the conveying mechanism, and the triggered weights of the weight trigger components can be set, so as to effectively distinguish and distribute goods of multiple different weights. The whole process does not require manual intervention or assistance, greatly improving the efficiency and accuracy of goods location distribution, reducing labor costs, and at the same time enhancing the intelligent level of logistics management.

[0017] This automated storage location allocation structure and storage area self - adaptive adjustment device can maximize the use of storage space by dynamically adjusting the storage area, avoiding the problem of low storage efficiency caused by insufficient or wasted space in traditional fixed shelves. The entire adjustment process requires no manual intervention and is completely triggered automatically by the quantity of goods, improving the efficiency and accuracy of storage and retrieval. Moreover, it can be self - adaptively adjusted according to different quantities and weights of goods, meeting the storage requirements in different scenarios, and having strong flexibility and versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only those of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic bottom three - dimensional partial structure diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the connection between the distribution plate and the conveying rack of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic internal structure diagram of the lifting roller of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic three - dimensional internal structure diagram of the lifting roller of the present invention; Figure 6 For Figure 4 The enlarged view at A in Figure 7 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the telescopic rack of the present invention.

[0020] The labels in the figure are: 1, conveying rack; 2, distribution plate; 3, roller; 4, sliding rack; 5, servo motor; 6, ejector rod; 7, rotating seat; 8, connecting rod; 9, pressing plate; 10, fixing block; 11, clamping plate; 12, return spring; 13, guide rod; 14, spiral groove; 15, chute; 16, telescopic spring; 17, rotating wheel; 18, slider; 19, rotating rod; 20, lifting roller; 21, extrusion spring; 22, gear; 23, toothed belt; 24, sliding seat; 25, universal wheel; 26, moving seat; 27, telescopic rack; 28, guide post; 29, tension spring; 30, fixing seat; 31, placing rack; 32, rectangular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention shall have the ordinary meanings understood by those with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention pertains. The "first", "second" and similar terms used in the present invention do not denote any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. The terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the elements or objects appearing before this term cover the elements or objects listed after this term and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The terms such as "connected" or "coupled" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are only used to represent relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the automatic goods location allocation structure includes a conveying rack 1 and a plurality of rollers for conveying goods evenly spaced at the upper end of the conveying rack 1. One end of each of the plurality of rollers is fixedly connected with a gear 22, and an external toothed belt 23 is drivingly connected to the plurality of gears 22. One corner of one side end face of the conveying rack 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 5. The output end of the servo motor 5 extends into the interior of the conveying rack 1 and is fixedly connected with one of the rollers. A distribution component for adjusting the moving path of the goods is arranged on the conveying rack 1. The distribution component includes a top rod 6 rotatably connected to the conveying rack 1. A plurality of liftable rollers 20 that can move up and down are arranged adjacent to one side of the conveying rack 1 in the goods conveying direction. A weight trigger component is arranged at the lower end of the plurality of liftable rollers 20 on the conveying rack 1. The weight trigger component is used to detect the descending amount of the liftable rollers 20 and drive the distribution component to rotate to complete the distribution work; Through the weight trigger component, this structure can drive the pressing plate 9 to press down synchronously according to the descending amount of the lifting roller 20, which directly reflects the difference in the weight of the goods. Before using this distribution structure, the weight that causes the lifting roller to press down needs to be set, and the set weight is the weight of the heavier one of the two goods to be distributed. Only when the heavier goods move to the upper end of the lifting roller, the weight trigger component will be activated. After activation, it will drive the distribution component to work, thereby changing the movement path of the heavier goods and completing the automatic storage location allocation work. This linkage mechanism enables the system to automatically adjust the conveying path according to the weight of the goods, so as to effectively distinguish and distribute two kinds of goods with different weights. The whole process does not require manual intervention or assistance, greatly improving the efficiency and accuracy of storage location allocation, reducing labor costs, and at the same time enhancing the intelligent level of logistics management.

[0024] Further, as Figures 4 to 5 shown, a rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected inside the lifting roller 20. Both ends of the rotating rod 19 penetrate through the lifting roller 20 and are rotatably sleeved with sliding seats 24. A rectangular groove 32 is provided on one side of the conveying frame 1 where the sliding seat 24 is located. The sliding seat 24 is slidably connected with the conveying frame 1 through the rectangular groove 32. A compression spring 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rectangular groove 32, and the lower end of the compression spring 21 is fixedly connected with the conveying frame 1. The rotating rod 19 fixedly connected inside the lifting roller 20 not only penetrates through the lifting roller 20 itself at both ends, but also forms a stable sliding connection with the conveying frame 1 through the rotatably sleeved sliding seats 24. This design allows the lifting roller 20 to have a certain degree of freedom of movement in the vertical direction. The sliding seats 24 are embedded in the rectangular grooves 32 on the conveying frame 1, ensuring the stability and guiding property of the lifting roller 20 during movement. The lower end surface of the rectangular groove 32 is equipped with compression springs 21, and the lower ends of these springs are firmly fixed on the conveying frame 1. When the heavier one of the goods moves onto the lifting roller 20, its weight will compress the compression springs 21, causing the lifting roller 20 together with the sliding seats 24 to move downward in the rectangular groove 32. This movement not only responds to the weight of the goods, but also directly drives the pressing plate 9 to move downward, thereby triggering the weight trigger component to work, and further triggering the distribution component to act, adjusting the conveying direction of the goods, and completing the distribution work of goods with different weights.

[0025] Further, as Figures 2 to 6As shown in the figure, the weight trigger assembly includes a pressing plate 9 provided at the lower ends of a plurality of lifting rollers 20. A plurality of rotating wheels 17 are rotatably connected to the upper end of the pressing plate 9. The plurality of rotating wheels 17 are respectively located at the lower ends of the plurality of lifting rollers 20. Sliders 18 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the pressing plate 9. Fixed blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the four corners of the lower end surface of the conveying frame 1. A chute 15 is formed inside the fixed block 10. The slider 18 is slidably connected to the fixed block 10 through the chute 15. One side of the lower end surface of the slider 18 is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 16. The lower end of the telescopic spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the chute 15. A connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end surface of the pressing plate 9. A rotating seat 7 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle of the connecting rod 8. The upper end of the rotating seat 7 is fixedly connected to the conveying frame 1. The distribution assembly further includes a distribution plate 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the ejector rod 6. A plurality of rollers 3 are rotatably connected to one side end surface of the distribution plate 2 at equal intervals. A clamping plate 11 is rotatably connected to the connection between the outer wall of the upper end of the ejector rod 6 and the distribution plate 2 in a clamping manner. A return spring 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end surface of the clamping plate 11. The return spring 12 is sleeved on the outer part of the ejector rod 6. The lower end of the return spring 12 is fixedly connected to the conveying frame 1. A spiral groove 14 is formed on the outer wall of the ejector rod 6 located inside the conveying frame 1. A guide rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hole on the conveying frame 1 where the ejector rod 6 is rotatably connected. One end of the guide rod 13 is slidably connected in the spiral groove 14. The lower end of the ejector rod 6 penetrates through the conveying frame 1 and abuts against the upper end of the side of the connecting rod 8 away from the pressing plate 9. The distance between the distribution plate 2 and the lifting roller 20 is greater than the length of a single distributed cargo; The weight trigger component works in cooperation with the distribution component to achieve automatic detection of the weight of goods and intelligent adjustment of the conveying path. Specifically, when the goods move onto the lifting roller 20, their weight is transmitted through the lifting roller 20 to the pressing plate 9 at the lower end. Since the goods are divided into two weights, the weight trigger component is only triggered when the weight reaches the preset weight threshold. When the weight trigger component is triggered, the sliders 18 at the four corners of the pressing plate 9 slide in the chute 15 of the fixed block 10, and at the same time compress the telescopic spring 16 at the lower end of the slider 18, causing the pressing plate 9 to descend. At this time, the connecting rod 8 at the lower end of the pressing plate 9, through the action of the rotating seat 7, converts the vertically downward force into the upward moving force of the ejector rod 6. The upward movement of the ejector rod 6 causes the ejector rod 6 to rotate through the mutual cooperation of the spiral groove 14 and the guide rod 13. The pitch of the spiral groove 14 is relatively short, and as long as the pressing plate 9 moves downward, the ejector rod 6 will drive the distribution plate 2 to rotate. The rotation of the ejector rod 6 drives the distribution plate 2 at its upper end to deflect, blocking the goods and changing the movement path of the goods. If the weight trigger component is not triggered, the goods will be conveyed along the original path. A plurality of rollers 3 are evenly spaced and rotatably connected to one side end face of the distribution plate 2, ensuring smoother contact with the conveyed goods during deflection, reducing friction and resistance. At the same time, in order to maintain the stable state of the ejector rod 6 when it is not affected by external forces, the clamping plate 11 is rotatably connected by clamping at the connection between the ejector rod 6 and the distribution plate 2, and the return spring 12 on the outer side of its lower end face provides a return moment. When the pressing plate 9 descends due to the weight of the goods and triggers the rotation of the ejector rod 6, the return spring 12 starts to store energy. When the goods are removed and the pressing plate 9 rises, the ejector rod 6 and the distribution plate 2 are restored to their initial positions. At the same time, the distance between the distribution plate 2 and the lifting roller 20 is greater than the length of a single distributed good. When the goods are distributed, the heavy object exerts pressure on the lifting roller 20 for a longer time. When the goods leave the upper end of the lifting roller 20, the distribution plate 2 has completed the path guiding work, ensuring the normal progress of the distribution work.

[0026] As Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown in the figure, the present invention also discloses a storage area adaptive adjustment device, which uses the above-mentioned automated goods location allocation structure, including a sliding rack 4. The sliding rack 4 is used to guide and convey the allocated goods. The upper end of the sliding rack 4 is inclined. The sliding rack 4 is fixedly connected to the conveying rack 1 and is located on one side of the top rod 6 on the conveying rack 1. A placing rack 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rack 4 away from the conveying rack 1. A telescopic rack 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the placing rack 31 away from the sliding rack 4. In the middle of the lower end face of the telescopic rack 27 away from the placing rack 31, a moving seat 26 is fixedly connected. In the middle of the lower end of the end face of the moving seat 26 close to the placing rack 31, a guiding column 28 is fixedly connected. On one side of the middle of the lower end face of the placing rack 31, a fixed seat 30 is fixedly connected. One end of the guiding column 28 away from the moving seat 26 penetrates through the fixed seat 30 and is slidably connected to the fixed seat 30. A tension spring 29 is sleeved outside the guiding column 28. The two ends of the tension spring 29 are respectively fixedly connected to the moving seat 26 and the fixed seat 30. At the lower ends of the two support legs on the side of the lower end of the telescopic rack 27 away from the placing rack 31, universal wheels 25 are fixedly connected. When the automated goods location allocation structure accurately allocates the goods to the sliding rack 4 according to the weight of the goods, the goods will naturally slide down along the inclined surface of the sliding rack 4 to the placing rack 31. At this time, if there are still goods continuing to slide down from the sliding rack 4, due to the action of gravity, they will push the original goods on the placing rack 31 backward. This pushing process not only acts on the goods themselves, but also indirectly pushes the telescopic rack 27 to perform telescopic adjustment through the contact between the goods and the telescopic rack 27. The telescopic action of the telescopic rack 27 is realized by the sliding connection between the moving seat 26 at its lower end and the guiding column 28. During the process of the goods pushing the telescopic rack 27 backward, the moving seat 26 will slide along the guiding column 28 and stretch the tension spring 29 sleeved outside the guiding column 28. The stretching amount of the tension spring 29 reflects the quantity and weight of the stacked goods, thus indirectly reflecting the size of the required storage area. As the goods increase, the telescopic rack 27 will gradually expand to provide more space for placing the goods. When the goods are taken away or reduced, the elastic force of the tension spring 29 will push the moving seat 26 and the telescopic rack 27 forward, causing the telescopic rack 27 to gradually contract back to its original position. In this way, the storage area is dynamically adjusted to adapt to the storage requirements of goods with different quantities and weights.

[0027] Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations in different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

[0028] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Automatic storage location allocation structure, including a conveying rack (1) and a plurality of rollers for conveying goods evenly spaced at the upper end of the conveying rack (1). One end of each of the plurality of rollers is fixedly connected with a gear (22), and an external transmission connection of the plurality of gears (22) is provided with a toothed belt (23). One corner of the side end face of the conveying rack (1) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (5), and an output end of the servo motor (5) extends into the interior of the conveying rack (1) and is fixedly connected with one of the rollers. It is characterized in that: A distribution component for adjusting the moving path of goods is arranged on the conveying rack (1). The distribution component includes a top rod (6) rotatably connected to the conveying rack (1). A plurality of lift rollers (20) that can move up and down are arranged adjacent to one side of the conveying rack (1) in the goods conveying direction. A weight trigger component is arranged at the lower ends of the plurality of lift rollers (20) on the conveying rack (1). The weight trigger component is used to detect the downward displacement of the lift rollers (20) and drive the distribution component to rotate to complete the distribution work.

2. The automated storage location allocation structure according to claim 1, wherein: A rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected inside the lift roller (20). Both ends of the rotating rod (19) penetrate through the lift roller (20) and are rotatably sleeved with sliding seats (24). A rectangular groove (32) is formed on one side of the conveying rack (1) where the sliding seats (24) are located. The sliding seats (24) are slidably connected to the conveying rack (1) through the rectangular groove (32). A compression spring (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the rectangular groove (32). The lower end of the compression spring (21) is fixedly connected to the conveying rack (1).

3. The automated storage location allocation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The weight trigger component includes a pressure plate (9) arranged at the lower ends of the plurality of lift rollers (20). A plurality of rotating wheels (17) are rotatably connected to the upper end of the pressure plate (9). The plurality of rotating wheels (17) are respectively located at the lower ends of the plurality of lift rollers (20). Sliders (18) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the pressure plate (9). Fixed blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the outer four corners of the lower end face of the conveying rack (1) where the pressure plate (9) is located. A sliding groove (15) is formed inside the fixed blocks (10). The sliders (18) are slidably connected to the fixed blocks (10) through the sliding grooves (15). A telescopic spring (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end face of the slider (18). The lower end of the telescopic spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the sliding groove (15).

4. The automated storage location allocation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end face of the pressure plate (9). A rotating seat (7) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle of the connecting rod (8). The upper end of the rotating seat (7) is fixedly connected to the conveying rack (1).

5. The automated storage location allocation structure according to claim 4, wherein: The distribution component further includes a distribution plate (2) fixedly connected to the upper end of the top rod (6). A plurality of rollers (3) are rotatably connected to one side end face of the distribution plate (2) at equal intervals. A clamping plate (11) is rotatably and clampingly connected to the connection part between the outer wall of the upper end of the top rod (6) and the distribution plate (2). A return spring (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end face of the clamping plate (11). The return spring (12) is sleeved outside the top rod (6). The lower end of the return spring (12) is fixedly connected to the conveying rack (1).

6. The automated storage location allocation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the ejector rod (6) located inside the conveying rack (1) is provided with a spiral groove (14). A guide rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hole on the conveying rack (1) that is rotatably connected to the ejector rod (6). One end of the guide rod (13) is slidably connected in the spiral groove (14). The lower end of the ejector rod (6) penetrates through the conveying rack (1) and abuts against the upper end of the side of the connecting rod (8) away from the pressing plate (9). The distance between the distribution plate (2) and the lifting roller (20) is greater than the length of a single distributed good.

7. The storage area self - adaptive adjustment device uses the automated goods location allocation structure described in any one of claims 1 - 6, and is characterized in that: It includes a sliding rack (4) for guiding and conveying the distributed goods. The upper end of the sliding rack (4) is inclined. The sliding rack (4) is fixedly connected to the conveying rack (1) and is located on one side of the ejector rod (6) on the conveying rack (1).

8. The storage area self-adaptive adjustment device according to claim 7, wherein: A placement rack (31) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rack (4) away from the conveying rack (1). A telescopic rack (27) is fixedly connected to the side of the placement rack (31) away from the sliding rack (4).

9. The storage area self-adaptive adjustment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: In the middle of the lower end face of the telescopic rack (27) on the side away from the placement rack (31), a moving seat (26) is fixedly connected. In the middle of the lower end of the end face of the moving seat (26) close to the placement rack (31), a guide post (28) is fixedly connected. On one side of the middle of the lower end face of the placement rack (31), a fixed seat (30) is fixedly connected. One end of the guide post (28) away from the moving seat (26) penetrates through the fixed seat (30) and is slidably connected to the fixed seat (30). A tension spring (29) is sleeved outside the guide post (28). The two ends of the tension spring (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the moving seat (26) and the fixed seat (30).

10. The storage area self - adaptive adjustment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: At the lower ends of the two support legs on the side of the lower end of the telescopic rack (27) away from the placement rack (31), universal wheels (25) are fixedly connected.

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