Gene test box
By designing the sampling module of the genetic test box, the oral swab is placed directly in the test tube and press-contact drugs are used, the problem of contamination after oral swab sampling is solved and the accuracy of the test results is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510552581.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, oral swabs are exposed after sampling, and the sample is susceptible to contamination, affecting the accuracy of subsequent test results.
A genetic test box was designed, including a box body and multiple sets of sampling modules. The sampling module includes a test tube, a closed cover, an anti-spill unit, a hand-held ring, a fixed column and an oral swab. The oral swab is placed directly in the test tube after sampling, and the oral swab is contacted with the drug by pressing the oral swab to prevent sample contamination.
Ensure that the oral swab is always in the test tube after sampling, avoid sample contamination, and improve the accuracy of subsequent test results.
Smart Images
Figure CN120349867A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of biological medicine technology, and particularly to a gene test kit. Background Art
[0002] Asthma is a chronic airway inflammatory disease, mainly manifested as recurrent symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. Research has found that there are significant differences in the treatment effects and adverse reactions of asthma among individuals, and genetic factors are an important cause of individual differences in drug responses. Therefore, through genetic testing, it is possible to predict the response of patients to drugs and the risks of medication, and to develop more precise, safe, and effective individualized treatment plans for asthma patients.
[0003] In the prior art, the oral swab sampling method can be used. After the sample is contacted with the test reagent and relevant operations are carried out, relevant personnel issue a report according to the test results.
[0004] However, in the above method, after the oral swab is sampled, it is exposed outside, and the sample is easily contaminated, thus affecting the accuracy of subsequent test results. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gene test kit, which solves the problem that in the existing oral swab, after sampling, it is exposed outside, and the sample is easily contaminated, thus affecting the accuracy of subsequent test results.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, a gene test kit adopted by the present invention includes a box body and multiple groups of sampling modules. There is a cavity in the box body for placing multiple groups of the sampling modules.
[0007] The sampling module includes a test tube, a closing cover, an anti-overflow unit, a hand-held ring, a fixing column, and an oral swab. The closing cover is threadedly connected to the test tube. The closing cover has a through groove. The anti-overflow unit is arranged in the through groove. The closing cover also has an installation channel and a fixing groove, and the fixing groove is communicated with the installation channel. The fixing column is fixedly connected to the hand-held ring and is located on the inner side wall of the fixing column, and the fixing column is respectively adapted to the installation channel and the fixing groove. The oral swab penetrates through the hand-held ring and is inserted into the test tube.
[0008] Wherein, the sampling module further includes a limiting block, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the oral swab and is located above the hand-held ring.
[0009] Wherein, the sampling module further includes a friction ring, and the friction ring is fixedly connected to the hand-held ring and is located between the oral swab and the hand-held ring.
[0010] Among them, the anti-overflow unit includes a mounting ring and a plurality of anti-overflow flaps. The mounting ring is fixedly connected to the closing cover and is located in the through groove. The plurality of anti-overflow flaps are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting ring and are all located on the inner side wall of the mounting ring, and the cross sections of two adjacent anti-overflow flaps are in contact with each other.
[0011] Among them, the gene test kit further includes multiple groups of placement modules. Each group of placement modules is respectively slidably connected to the box body and is all located in the cavity.
[0012] Among them, the placement module includes a placement rack, a guiding arc ring, a track and a sliding block. The placement rack is slidably connected to the box body, the test tube is adapted to the placement rack, the guiding arc ring is fixedly connected to the placement rack and is located above the placement rack, the track is fixedly connected to the box body and is located in the cavity, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the placement rack and is slidably arranged in the track.
[0013] Among them, the placement module further includes a holding unit. The placement rack has a mounting cavity, the box body has a card slot, the holding unit is arranged in the mounting cavity, and the holding unit is adapted to the card slot.
[0014] Among them, the holding unit includes a holding column, a holding spring and an arc block. The holding spring is arranged in the mounting cavity, the two ends of the holding spring are respectively connected to the box body and the holding column, the holding column is adapted to the card slot, and the arc block is fixedly connected to the holding column and is located on the outer side wall of the holding column.
[0015] Among them, the holding unit further includes a button. The button is slidably connected to the box body and is located in the card slot.
[0016] In a gene test kit of the present invention, after sampling, the oral swab is directly placed in the test tube. During the test, the oral swab is pressed to contact the drug, and then the oral swab is withdrawn from the test tube. After sampling, the oral swab is always in the test tube, and the situation of sample contamination will not occur, and the effect of improving the accuracy of subsequent test results is obtained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1It is a schematic structural diagram of the gene test kit of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view of the structure of the gene test kit of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is of the present invention Figure 2 A-A line structural sectional view of
[0021] Figure 4 It is of the present invention Figure 3 Partial enlarged view of the structure at B of
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural sectional view of the sampling module of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the closing cover, the hand-held ring and the fixing column of the present invention.
[0024] 101 - box body, 102 - cavity, 103 - test tube, 104 - closing cover, 105 - through groove, 106 - installation channel, 107 - fixing groove, 108 - installation ring, 109 - anti-overflow flap, 110 - hand-held ring, 111 - fixing column, 112 - oral swab, 113 - limiting block, 114 - friction ring, 201 - placement rack, 202 - installation cavity, 203 - guiding arc ring, 204 - track, 205 - sliding block, 206 - abutting column, 207 - abutting spring, 208 - arc block, 209 - button, 210 - card slot, 301 - pushing spring, 302 - pushing plate, 303 - fixing cylinder, 304 - sliding rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , in which Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the gene test kit, Figure 2 is a front view of the structure of the gene test kit, Figure 3 is Figure 2 A-A line structural sectional view of Figure 4 is Figure 3 Partial enlarged view of the structure at B of Figure 5 is a structural sectional view of the sampling module, Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the closing cover, the hand-held ring and the fixing column.
[0026] The present invention provides a gene test kit, including a box body 101 and multiple groups of sampling modules. The box body 101 has a cavity 102 for placing multiple groups of the sampling modules;
[0027] The sampling module includes a test tube 103, a closing cap 104, an anti-overflow unit, a hand-held ring 110, a fixing post 111, and an oral swab 112. The closing cap 104 is threadedly connected to the test tube 103. The closing cap 104 has a through groove 105. The anti-overflow unit is disposed in the through groove 105. The closing cap 104 further has an installation channel 106 and a fixing groove 107, and the fixing groove 107 communicates with the installation channel 106. The fixing post 111 is fixedly connected to the hand-held ring 110 and is located on the inner side wall of the fixing post 111. The fixing post 111 is respectively adapted to the installation channel 106 and the fixing groove 107. The oral swab 112 passes through the hand-held ring 110 and is inserted into the test tube 103.
[0028] In this embodiment, the sampling module can be placed in the cavity 102 of the box body 101. The oral swab 112 is used for sampling. A test drug is placed in the test tube 103. In the asthma gene test, the sample reacts with the test drug. The category of the test drug can be a cholinergic receptor antagonist, an inhaled glucocorticoid, a systemic glucocorticoid, a leukotriene receptor antagonist, an antihistamine, etc. After the reaction, the test drug and the oral swab 112 are separated for subsequent operations. When the oral swab 112 is sampling, the fixing post 111 is located in the fixing groove 107. At this time, the closing cap 104 and the hand-held ring 110 are relatively fixed. The operator holds the closing cap 104 and the hand-held ring 110 for sampling operations. After sampling, the oral swab 112 is aligned with the through groove 105 and passes through the anti-overflow unit. When the sample reacts with the test drug, the oral swab 112 is pressed to make the sample contact the test drug. Wait for the sample to react with the test drug. Rotate the hand-held ring 110 to move the fixing post 111 from the fixing groove 107 to the installation channel 106. The fixing post 111 moves in the installation channel 106 until the fixing post 111 leaves the installation channel 106. At this time, the hand-held ring 110 is separated from the closing cap 104, and the oral swab 112 can be withdrawn from the test tube 103. At the same time, the anti-overflow unit shields the through groove 105. After sampling, the oral swab 112 is directly placed in the test tube 103. During the test, the oral swab 112 is pressed to contact the drug, and then the oral swab 112 is withdrawn from the test tube 103. After sampling, the oral swab 112 is always in the test tube 103, and the sample will not be contaminated, obtaining the effect of improving the accuracy of subsequent test results.
[0029] Further, the sampling module further includes a limit block 113, which is fixedly connected to the oral swab 112 and is located above the hand-held ring 110.
[0030] In this embodiment, the limit block 113 is arranged above the hand-held ring 110. When reacting the sample with the test drug, press the oral swab 112, and the limit block 113 prevents the oral swab 112 from completely falling into the test tube 103, allowing the sample to contact the test drug and waiting for the reaction between the sample and the test drug.
[0031] Further, the sampling module further includes a friction ring 114, which is fixedly connected to the hand-held ring 110 and is located between the oral swab 112 and the hand-held ring 110.
[0032] In this embodiment, the friction ring 114 increases the friction between the oral swab 112 and the hand-held ring 110, preventing the oral swab 112 from sliding randomly.
[0033] Further, the anti-overflow unit includes a mounting ring 108 and a plurality of anti-overflow flaps 109. The mounting ring 108 is fixedly connected to the closing cover 104 and is located in the through groove 105. The plurality of anti-overflow flaps 109 are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting ring 108 and are all located on the inner side wall of the mounting ring 108, and the cross-sections of two adjacent anti-overflow flaps 109 are in contact with each other.
[0034] In this embodiment, the mounting ring 108 is used to mount the anti-overflow flaps 109. The cross-sections of two adjacent anti-overflow flaps 109 are in contact with each other. The oral swab 112 passes through between the plurality of anti-overflow flaps 109, and there is a gap between the plurality of anti-overflow flaps 109. When the oral swab 112 is withdrawn from the test tube 103, the cross-sections of two adjacent anti-overflow flaps 109 are re-attached, and the plurality of anti-overflow flaps 109 block the through groove 105.
[0035] Further, the gene test kit further includes a plurality of sets of placement modules, and each set of placement modules is respectively slidably connected to the box body 101 and is all located in the cavity 102.
[0036] In this embodiment, to ensure the preservation conditions during the test, the box body 101 should be placed in a low-temperature environment, or an additional cooling device, such as an air-cooling system or a refrigeration system, should be directly installed in the box body 101; the test tube 103 can be placed in the placement module and stored in the box body 101.
[0037] Further, the placement module includes a placement rack 201, a guiding arc ring 203, a track 204, and a sliding block 205. The placement rack 201 is slidably connected to the box body 101. The test tube 103 is adapted to the placement rack 201. The guiding arc ring 203 is fixedly connected to the placement rack 201 and is located above the placement rack 201. The track 204 is fixedly connected to the box body 101 and is located within the cavity 102. The sliding block 205 is fixedly connected to the placement rack 201 and is slidably disposed within the track 204.
[0038] In this embodiment, under the guidance of the guiding arc ring 203, the test tube 103 can be placed in the placement rack 201. The placement rack 201 can be pushed into the cavity 102. The sliding block 205 slides within the track 204. The sliding block 205 cooperates with the track 204 to limit the movement trajectory of the placement rack 201.
[0039] Further, the placement module further includes a holding unit. The placement rack 201 has an installation cavity 202. The box body 101 has a card slot 210. The holding unit is disposed within the installation cavity 202, and the holding unit is adapted to the card slot 210.
[0040] In this embodiment, when the holding unit snaps into the card slot 210, the placement rack 201 and the box body 101 are relatively fixed.
[0041] Further, the holding unit includes a holding column 206, a holding spring 207, and an arc block 208. The holding spring 207 is disposed within the installation cavity 202. Two ends of the holding spring 207 are respectively connected to the box body 101 and the holding column 206. The holding column 206 is adapted to the card slot 210. The arc block 208 is fixedly connected to the holding column 206 and is located on the outer sidewall of the holding column 206.
[0042] In this embodiment, the test tube 103 can be placed in the placement rack 201. Push the placement rack 201. The arc surface of the arc block 208 contacts the box body 101. The box body 101 exerts pressure on the arc block 208. The arc block 208 and the holding column 206 are forced to move towards the installation cavity 202. The holding spring 207 is compressed. When the installation cavity 202 communicates with the card slot 210, the holding column 206 and the arc block 208 snap into the card slot 210, and the placement rack 201 and the box body 101 are relatively fixed.
[0043] Further, the holding unit further includes a button 209. The button 209 is slidably connected to the box body 101 and is located within the card slot 210.
[0044] In this embodiment, when the button 209 is pressed, the button 209 pushes the abutting post 206 in the card slot 210 away from the card slot 210 and places it in the installation cavity 202. At this time, the placement rack 201 can be pulled out.
[0045] Furthermore, the gene test kit further includes a pushing module, and the pushing module is respectively arranged at each placement module.
[0046] In this embodiment, the pushing module is used to push the placement rack 201 out of the box body 101 so as to take and place the test tube 103.
[0047] Furthermore, the pushing module includes a pushing spring 301 and a pushing plate 302. The pushing spring 301 is arranged in the cavity 102, and both ends of the pushing spring 301 are respectively connected to the box body 101 and the pushing plate 302.
[0048] In this embodiment, when the placement rack 201 is placed in the cavity 102, the placement rack 201 presses the pushing plate 302, and at this time the pushing spring 301 is compressed; when the button 209 is pressed, the button 209 pushes the abutting post 206 in the card slot 210 away from the card slot 210. At this time, under the action of the pushing spring 301, the pushing plate 302 pushes the placement rack 201 so as to take and place the test tube 103.
[0049] Furthermore, the pushing module further includes a fixed cylinder 303 and a sliding rod 304. The fixed cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the box body 101 and is located in the cavity 102. One end of the sliding rod 304 is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder 303, the other end of the sliding rod 304 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 302, and the pushing spring 301 respectively surrounds the outer side walls of the fixed cylinder 303 and the sliding rod 304.
[0050] In this embodiment, the pushing spring 301 respectively surrounds the outer side walls of the fixed cylinder 303 and the sliding rod 304, and the sliding rod 304 slides in the fixed cylinder 303. The sliding rod 304 cooperates with the fixed cylinder 303 to improve the stability of the pushing spring 301.
[0051] The above-disclosed are only one or more preferred embodiments of the present invention. Of course, the scope of the rights of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. A gene test kit, comprising a box body, characterized in that, it further comprises multiple groups of sampling modules, and a cavity for placing multiple groups of the sampling modules is provided in the box body; The sampling module includes a test tube, a closing cover, an anti-overflow unit, a hand-held ring, a fixing column and an oral swab. The closing cover is threadedly connected to the test tube. The closing cover has a through groove. The anti-overflow unit is arranged in the through groove. The closing cover further has an installation channel and a fixing groove, and the fixing groove communicates with the installation channel. The fixing column is fixedly connected to the hand-held ring and is located on the inner side wall of the fixing column. The fixing column is respectively adapted to the installation channel and the fixing groove. The oral swab passes through the hand-held ring and is inserted into the test tube.
2. The gene test kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, the sampling module further includes a limiting block, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the oral swab and is located above the hand-held ring.
3. The gene test kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, the sampling module further includes a friction ring, and the friction ring is fixedly connected to the hand-held ring and is located between the oral swab and the hand-held ring.
4. The gene test kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, the anti-overflow unit includes an installation ring and a plurality of anti-overflow flaps. The installation ring is fixedly connected to the closing cover and is located in the through groove. The plurality of anti-overflow flaps are respectively fixedly connected to the installation ring and are all located on the inner side wall of the installation ring, and the cross sections of two adjacent anti-overflow flaps are in contact with each other.
5. The gene test kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, the gene test kit further includes multiple groups of placement modules, and each group of placement modules is respectively slidably connected to the box body and is all located in the cavity.
6. The gene test kit according to claim 5, characterized in that, the placement module includes a placement rack, a guiding arc ring, a track and a sliding block. The placement rack is slidably connected to the box body. The test tube is adapted to the placement rack. The guiding arc ring is fixedly connected to the placement rack and is located above the placement rack. The track is fixedly connected to the box body and is located in the cavity. The sliding block is fixedly connected to the placement rack and is slidably arranged in the track.
7. The gene test kit according to claim 6, characterized in that, the placement module further includes a holding unit. The placement rack has an installation cavity, and the box body has a card slot. The holding unit is arranged in the installation cavity and the holding unit is adapted to the card slot.
8. The gene test kit according to claim 7, characterized in that, the holding unit includes a holding column, a holding spring and an arc block. The holding spring is arranged in the installation cavity. The two ends of the holding spring are respectively connected to the box body and the holding column. The holding column is adapted to the card slot. The arc block is fixedly connected to the holding column and is located on the outer side wall of the holding column.
9. The gene test kit according to claim 8, characterized in that, the holding unit further includes a button, and the button is slidably connected to the box body and is located in the card slot.