Environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels

Through the streaming insulation mechanism, self-sinking photovoltaic mechanism and rotational guide mechanism, the problem of insufficient solar energy utilization in extremely cold snow-covered environments is solved, efficient insulation of building walls and efficient power generation of photovoltaic panels is achieved, and energy-saving and environmentally friendly effects are improved.

CN120350772BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02INNER MONGOLIA UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510838447.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-23
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot effectively utilize solar energy in extremely cold snow-covered environments, resulting in a reduced energy-saving and environmental protection effect.

Method used

The serial insulation mechanism, self-sinking photovoltaic mechanism and rotational guide mechanism are adopted to achieve uniform heat transfer, snow-covered ice removal and photovoltaic panel attitude adjustment through components such as the field tube body, photovoltaic panel, carriage and guide slope table, thereby improving power generation efficiency and insulation effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the insulation effect of building walls and the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels, maintains the energy-saving and environmentally friendly performance of the walls, and prevents the adverse effects of snow and frozen ice on photovoltaic panels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels, relating to the technical field of solar building wall panels. The environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels comprises an outer wall, the outer wall being made of reinforced concrete, a flow insulation mechanism fixedly connected to the interior of the outer wall, the flow insulation mechanism comprising a flow insulation pipe, the flow insulation pipe comprising a "T"-shaped pipe body, the interior of the "T"-shaped pipe body being a hollow structure, the "T"-shaped pipe body being fixedly connected to the interior of the outer wall, and a self-sinking photovoltaic mechanism fixedly connected to the front of the outer wall. The environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels, by providing the flow insulation mechanism, the self-sinking photovoltaic mechanism, and the rotation guide mechanism, promotes the separation of accumulated snow and frozen ice from the photovoltaic panel body, achieves uniform heat transfer within the same layer of the building wall, and improves the energy-saving, environmental protection, and thermal insulation effects of the wall.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solar building wall panels, and specifically to an environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels. Background Art

[0002] Reinforced concrete slab-shaped components for building assembly are processed in prefabrication factories or construction sites, simply referred to as wall panels or wallboards. After fixation, only the joint surface of the wall panel needs to be poured to complete the wall installation. Using wall panels to build buildings can reduce on-site wet operations, overcome seasonal influences, and shorten the construction period. In Inner Mongolia region of China, the winter temperature is extremely low, and the snow cover period is as long as five to six months. The use of wall panels can enable the local area to overcome the adverse effects of low temperature on building construction and improve production efficiency;

[0003] The patent application with the publication number CN221590105U discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly building exterior wall panel, including an exterior wall panel keel frame. Sound insulation and heat insulation boards are installed on both outer side walls of the exterior wall panel keel frame. A cement board, solar panels, side plate A, and side plate B are installed on one outer side wall of the sound insulation and heat insulation board. Two groups of sealing plates, two groups of sound insulation and heat insulation boards, two groups of cement boards, side plate A, and side plate B are correspondingly combined on the exterior wall panel keel frame, and sound insulation cotton is filled in the exterior wall panel keel frame to form an integral building exterior wall panel. The solar panels are installed on the side of one group of cement boards;

[0004] The exterior wall panel provided by this patent cannot achieve the expected use effect in the extremely cold and snowy environment in winter, cannot effectively utilize sunlight, and reduces its energy-saving and environment-friendly effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: An environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels, including an outer wall body. The material of the outer wall body is reinforced concrete. A cross-flow heat preservation mechanism is fixedly connected inside the outer wall body. The cross-flow heat preservation mechanism includes a cross-flow heat preservation pipe. The cross-flow heat preservation pipe includes a grid-shaped pipe body. The grid-shaped pipe body has a hollow structure inside. The grid-shaped pipe body is fixedly connected inside the outer wall body. A self-sinking photovoltaic mechanism is fixedly connected to the front of the outer wall body;

[0007] The self-sinking photovoltaic mechanism includes:

[0008] A two-degree-of-freedom sliding frame, which includes a vertical linkage frame. The back of the vertical linkage frame is fixedly connected to the front of the outer wall body;

[0009] A photovoltaic power supply group, comprising an insulation board seat, the back of which is rotatably connected to a vertical slide, the left side of which is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer surface of the vertical linkage frame;

[0010] The synchronous vibration mechanism includes a synchronous slider, the front of the synchronous slider is slidably connected to the back of the insulation board seat, the back of the synchronous slider is rotatably connected to the insulation sleeve rod, and the insulation sleeve rod is slidably connected to the inside of the outer wall.

[0011] Preferably, a thermal contact rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the field-shaped tube body, the front cross-section of the field-shaped tube body is a field shape, rectangular through holes are opened on both sides of the field-shaped tube body, the field-shaped tube bodies between adjacent walls are connected through square tubes, a metal block is fixedly connected to the back of the field-shaped tube body, the inside of the field-shaped tube body is filled with paraffin-based phase change material, and a thermal contact rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the field-shaped tube body. The number of the thermal contact rods is six, and they are evenly distributed at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the thermal contact rods.

[0012] Preferably, an electric heater is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer wall, the surface of the electric heater is covered with an aerogel layer, the electric heater is electrically connected to the photovoltaic power supply group through a wire, the electric heater is located on the inner side of the outer surface of the field-shaped tube body, and the number of the electric heaters is four.

[0013] Preferably, the top cross-section of the vertical linkage frame is C-shaped, the inner side of the outer surface of the vertical linkage frame is fixedly connected to a metal rod, the front of the vertical linkage frame is fixedly connected to a slide rail, the cross-section of the slide rail on the front of the vertical linkage frame is T-shaped, the front of the vertical linkage frame is slidably connected to a horizontal rotating frame through the slide rail, the front cross-section of the horizontal rotating frame is C-shaped, and the interior of the vertical linkage frame, the surface of the vertical linkage frame slide rail and the interior of the horizontal rotating frame are all coated with composite grease.

[0014] Preferably, a heater is fixedly connected to the front of the insulation board seat, and the left and right sides of the insulation board seat are slidably connected to the inside of the horizontal rotating frame through sliders. The heater on the front of the insulation board seat is an electric film heater, and a pressure sensor is buried inside the insulation board seat. The front of the insulation board seat is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel body, and a guide groove is provided on the front of the photovoltaic panel body. The bottom of the vertical slide is fixedly connected to the top of the metal rod of the vertical linkage frame through a spring. There are two springs and they are symmetrically distributed on the top of the metal rod. The spring material is 65Mn spring steel, the spring middle diameter is 50mm, the spring maximum tensile length is 800mm, and the outer ring of the spring is sleeved with a silicone sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, a rectangular through hole is provided on the front of the synchronous slider, a vibrating touch rod is slidably connected to the inside of the insulation sleeve rod, a reciprocating lever is fixedly connected to the back of the vibrating touch rod, the front of the reciprocating lever is fixedly connected to the back of the vibrating touch rod by a spring, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating lever, the number of protrusions is four and the protrusions are evenly distributed on the bottom of the reciprocating lever, a rectangular blind hole is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the reciprocating lever, a motor is fixedly connected to the rectangular blind hole at the bottom of the reciprocating lever, and the motor is a DC motor, the left side of the DC motor at the bottom of the reciprocating lever is rotatably connected to a reciprocating dial wheel, the reciprocating dial wheel is located at the bottom of the reciprocating lever, and a rectangular convex plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating dial wheel.

[0016] Preferably, a rotating guide mechanism is fixedly connected to the front of the outer wall, and the rotating guide mechanism includes a guide ramp. The front of the guide ramp is a slope, and an electric heating tube is buried inside the slope of the guide ramp. The electric heating tube is electrically connected to the external power supply line through a wire. The slope of the guide ramp is located at the bottom of the photovoltaic power supply group, and circular blind holes are opened on the left and right sides of the guide ramp. A circular blind hole is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide ramp, and the circular blind hole inside the guide ramp is connected to the circular blind holes on the left and right sides of the guide ramp.

[0017] Preferably, a pneumatic wheel is rotatably connected to the circular blind hole of the rotating guide mechanism, a gear is fixedly connected to one side of the pneumatic wheel located inside the circular blind hole, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to one side of the pneumatic wheel located outside the circular blind hole, an eccentric rotating column is rotatably connected to the circular blind hole inside the pneumatic wheel, a gear is fixedly connected to one side of the eccentric rotating column, one end of the eccentric rotating column is connected to a circular blind hole, and the eccentric rotating column is meshed with the pneumatic wheel through the gear.

[0018] The present invention provides an environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels is equipped with a series flow insulation mechanism. It uses a field-shaped tube body with a heat-conducting contact rod to increase the contact area between the series flow insulation tube and the phase change material, improve the heat conduction speed and efficiency, and thus improve the insulation effect of the wall. By connecting the series flow insulation tubes between the same layer of walls in series, uniform heat transfer is achieved on the same layer of walls, thereby improving the overall insulation effect of the building.

[0020] 2. This kind of environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels, by setting up a self-sinking photovoltaic mechanism, uses the photovoltaic panel body in conjunction with an electric heater, realizes the use of light energy to assist in heating and heat preservation, and uses a two-degree-of-freedom slide in conjunction with a photovoltaic power supply group to realize the use of the gravity acting on the photovoltaic panel when the photovoltaic panel body is covered with snow to adjust the photovoltaic panel posture, thereby improving the power generation efficiency and power generation effect of the wall photovoltaic panel, and thus maintaining the thermal insulation effect of the wall.

[0021] 3. This environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels is equipped with a self-sinking photovoltaic mechanism, which realizes the separation of snow and ice through a two-degree-of-freedom slide frame, a synchronous vibration mechanism and an insulation board seat, thereby preventing the adverse effects of ice and snow on the power generation function of the photovoltaic panel itself, improving the power generation efficiency and power generation effect of the wall photovoltaic panel, and maintaining the thermal insulation effect of the wall.

[0022] 4. This environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels is equipped with a rotating guide mechanism, and uses a guide ramp in conjunction with an insulation panel seat and a two-degree-of-freedom slide to achieve the angle change process of the photovoltaic panel body when it is squeezed by snow. The guide ramp is used in conjunction with a pneumatic wheel and an eccentric rotating column, and strong wind conditions are used to drive the rotation of the eccentric rotating column to generate vibration, further promoting the separation of snow and frozen ice from the photovoltaic panel body, improving the power generation efficiency and power generation effect of the wall photovoltaic panel, and thereby improving the energy-saving and environmental protection effect of the wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the serial flow heat preservation mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the series flow insulation pipe of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the synchronous vibration mechanism and the rotation guide mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the two-degree-of-freedom slide and the back side of the rotation guide mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the front position relationship between the two-degree-of-freedom slide and the rotation guide mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at point A;

[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the guide ramp of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in FIG.

[0033] Figure 11This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pneumatic wheel of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. outer wall; 2. series flow insulation mechanism; 21. series flow insulation pipe; 211. field-shaped pipe body; 212. heat-conducting contact rod; 22. electric heater; 3. self-sinking photovoltaic mechanism; 31. two-degree-of-freedom slide; 311. vertical linkage frame; 312. horizontal rotation frame; 32. photovoltaic power supply group; 321. insulation board seat; 322. photovoltaic panel body; 323. vertical slide; 33. synchronous vibration mechanism; 331. synchronous slider; 332. insulation sleeve rod; 333. vibration contact rod; 334. reciprocating lever; 335. reciprocating dial wheel; 4. rotation guide mechanism; 41. guide ramp; 42. pneumatic wheel; 43. eccentric rotating column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0036] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] See also Figure 1-4The present invention provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels, including an outer wall 1, the outer wall 1 is made of reinforced concrete, and usually adopts an insulation layer similar to a wall to reduce the heat loss of the building space in the wall. In order to prevent the temperature inside the building from losing too quickly, a series flow insulation mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the outer wall 1, and the series flow insulation mechanism 2 includes a series flow insulation pipe 21. The series flow insulation pipe 21 includes a field-shaped pipe body 211, and the interior of the field-shaped pipe body 211 is a hollow structure. The field-shaped pipe body 211 is fixedly connected to the interior of the outer wall 1, and a heat-conducting contact rod 212 is fixedly connected to the interior of the field-shaped pipe body 211. The front cross-section of the field-shaped pipe body 211 is a field-shaped pipe body, and rectangular through holes are opened on both sides of the field-shaped pipe body 211. The field-shaped pipe body 211 between adjacent walls is provided with a heat-conducting contact rod 212. The body 211 is connected through a square tube. A metal block is fixedly connected to the back of the field-shaped tube body 211. The metal block is detachable and is used to supply heat to the interior of the building when heat is released. When heat is not released, it absorbs part of the heat flowing to the wall for storage and insulation. The inside of the field-shaped tube body 211 is filled with paraffin-based phase change material. The top of the inner wall of the field-shaped tube body 211 is fixedly connected to a heat-conducting contact rod 212. There are six heat-conducting contact rods 212, which are evenly distributed at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the heat-conducting contact rod 212. An electric heater 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer wall 1. The surface of the electric heater 22 is covered with an aerogel layer. The electric heater 22 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic power supply group 32 through a wire. The electric heater 22 is located on the inner side of the outer surface of the field-shaped tube body 211. There are four electric heaters 22.

[0039] During use, after each wall panel is installed and cast in place at each location, the zigzag tube bodies 211 of each wall panel are connected through a square-mouthed pipe. Subsequently, the connection is cast at the connecting portion of the wall panel, and the direction pipe is sealed inside the connecting portion. Then, the zigzag tube bodies 211 of all walls in the same layer are connected. The metal block of the zigzag tube body 211 is removed, and then the paraffin-based phase change material is poured into the zigzag tube body 211. After the pouring is completed, the metal block is reinstalled.

[0040] During the daytime in winter, the photovoltaic power supply group 32 generates electricity under sunlight. After the electricity is transmitted to the electric heater 22, the electric heater 22 is powered on to generate heat. The heat is transferred to the inside of the grid-shaped tube body 211 through the electric heater 22. The phase change material inside the grid-shaped tube body 211 absorbs heat and undergoes phase change to store heat. The paraffin-based phase change material after absorbing heat flows inside the grid-shaped tube body 211. Due to the different positions of different wall panels, the power generation conditions of different wall panels and the temperatures of the paraffin-based phase change materials inside the grid-shaped tube body 211 are different. However, the flow of the paraffin-based phase change material will allow the heat in different walls to be transferred to each other, and finally the heat balance inside the same layer of wall is achieved. The excess heat will be transferred to the building space inside the wall through the metal block. If the temperature inside the building space is high, the excess heat inside the building space will be transferred to the inside of the grid-shaped tube body 211 through the metal block for phase change storage.

[0041] At night or during the day when there is less sunlight, the electric heater 22 generates less heat or no heat, and the paraffin-based phase change material inside the field-shaped tube body 211 releases heat outward, and the heat is transferred to the interior of the building space through the metal block, thereby releasing heat and maintaining the temperature of the interior space of the building for a period of time.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] See also Figure 1-8 Based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: in order to remove snow and ice from the surface of the solar panel, a self-sinking photovoltaic mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the front of the outer wall 1, and the self-sinking photovoltaic mechanism 3 includes:

[0044] The two-degree-of-freedom slide 31 includes a vertical linkage frame 311. The back of the vertical linkage frame 311 is fixedly connected to the front of the outer wall 1. The top cross-section of the vertical linkage frame 311 is C-shaped. A metal rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer surface of the vertical linkage frame 311. The front of the vertical linkage frame 311 is fixedly connected to a slide rail. The cross-section of the slide rail on the front of the vertical linkage frame 311 is T-shaped. The front of the vertical linkage frame 311 is slidably connected to a transverse rotation frame 312 through the slide rail. The front cross-section of the transverse rotation frame 312 is C-shaped. The interior of the vertical linkage frame 311, the surface of the slide rail of the vertical linkage frame 311, and the interior of the transverse rotation frame 312 are all coated with composite grease.

[0045] The photovoltaic power supply group 32 includes an insulation board seat 321, the back of the insulation board seat 321 is rotatably connected to a vertical slide 323, the left side of the vertical slide 323 is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer surface of the vertical linkage frame 311, and the front of the insulation board seat 321 is fixedly connected to a heater, which is an electric heating film heater. The heater is powered by an external circuit, and the left and right sides of the insulation board seat 321 are slidably connected to the inside of the horizontal rotating frame 312 through a slider, and the front heater of the insulation board seat 321 is an electric heating film heater. The membrane heater has a pressure sensor embedded in the insulation board seat 321. The front of the insulation board seat 321 is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel body 322. The front of the photovoltaic panel body 322 has a guide groove. The bottom of the vertical slide 323 is fixedly connected to the top of the metal rod of the vertical linkage frame 311 through a spring. There are two springs and they are symmetrically distributed on the top of the metal rod. The spring material is 65Mn spring steel, the spring center diameter is 50mm, the spring maximum tensile length is 800mm, and the outer ring of the spring is covered with a silicone sleeve.

[0046] The synchronous vibration mechanism 33 includes a synchronous slider 331, the front of the synchronous slider 331 is slidably connected to the back of the insulation board seat 321, the back of the synchronous slider 331 is rotatably connected to the insulation sleeve rod 332, the insulation sleeve rod 332 is slidably connected to the inside of the outer wall 1, the front of the synchronous slider 331 is provided with a rectangular through hole, the insulation sleeve rod 332 is slidably connected to the vibration touch rod 333, the back of the vibration touch rod 333 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating lever 334, the front of the reciprocating lever 334 is fixedly connected to the back of the vibration touch rod 333 through a spring, and the reciprocating lever 334 is fixedly connected to the back of the vibration touch rod 333 through a spring. A protrusion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rod 334. There are four protrusions and the protrusions are evenly distributed at the bottom of the reciprocating rod 334. A rectangular blind hole is provided on the outer wall 1 at the bottom of the reciprocating rod 334. The rectangular blind hole at the bottom of the reciprocating rod 334 is fixedly connected to an electric motor. The electric motor is a DC motor. The electric motor is electrically connected to the inside of the insulation board seat 321 through a wire. The left side of the DC motor at the bottom of the reciprocating rod 334 is rotatably connected to a reciprocating dial wheel 335. The reciprocating dial wheel 335 is located at the bottom of the reciprocating rod 334. A rectangular protrusion is fixedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating dial wheel 335.

[0047] When in use, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 322 is covered with snow or frozen ice, the pressure value of the pressure sensor inside the insulation board seat 321 increases. After the pressure sensor transmits the pressure signal to the motor of the reciprocating dial wheel 335, the motor starts to drive the reciprocating dial wheel 335 to rotate. After the reciprocating dial wheel 335 rotates, the convex plate contacts the convex block of the reciprocating dial rod 334, driving the reciprocating dial rod 334 to slide backward. The reciprocating dial rod 334 drives the vibration contact rod 333 to slide backward. When the convex plate of the reciprocating dial wheel 335 disengages from the convex block of the reciprocating dial rod 334, the reciprocating dial rod 334 is reset under the action of the spring. When the reciprocating dial rod 334 is completely reset, the vibration contact rod 333 collides with the insulation board seat 321, and the collision generates vibration, which is transmitted to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 322, thereby loosening the snow and ice.

[0048] During this process, the heater of the insulation board seat 321 is powered to generate heat, which is transferred to the photovoltaic panel body 322 through the insulation board seat 321, thereby promoting the melting of snow and ice, and assisting in the shedding of snow and ice.

[0049] As the accumulated snow and ice are squeezed and adhered to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 322, the overall weight of the photovoltaic power supply group 32 increases, and the spring is compressed by the gravity exerted by the photovoltaic power supply group 32 and the accumulated snow and ice, and the photovoltaic power supply group 32 slides downward. During the downward sliding process of the photovoltaic panel body 322, the photovoltaic panel body 322 and the horizontal rotating frame 312 also slide, thereby promoting the inclination of the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 322, making it easier for the accumulated snow and ice to slide off. During the sliding process of the photovoltaic power supply group 32, the insulation board seat 321 and the synchronous slider 331 slide relative to each other, and the insulation sleeve rod 332 slides forward under the drive of the synchronous slider 331, and the vibration touch rod 333 and the reciprocating lever 334 slide forward under the drive of the synchronous slider 331. During this process, the protrusion of the reciprocating lever 334 is still on the top of the reciprocating dial wheel 335, so the vibration touch rod 333 can still hit the back of the insulation board seat 321.

[0050] Example 3

[0051] See also Figure 1-11 On the basis of the first and second embodiments, the present invention provides a technical solution: the front of the outer wall 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating guide mechanism 4, the rotating guide mechanism 4 includes a guide ramp 41, the front of the guide ramp 41 is a slope, an electric heating pipe is buried inside the slope of the guide ramp 41, and the electric heating pipe is electrically connected to the external power supply line through a wire. The slope of the guide ramp 41 is located at the bottom of the photovoltaic power supply group 32, and circular blind holes are opened on both sides of the guide ramp 41. The interior of the guide ramp 41 is fixedly connected with a circular blind hole. The circular blind hole is connected to the circular blind holes on the left and right sides of the guide ramp 41, and the circular blind hole of the rotating guide mechanism 4 is rotatably connected to a pneumatic wheel 42. The pneumatic wheel 42 is located inside the circular blind hole and is fixedly connected to a gear on one side. The pneumatic wheel 42 is located outside the circular blind hole and is fixedly connected to a spiral blade on one side. The circular blind hole inside the pneumatic wheel 42 is rotatably connected to an eccentric rotating column 43, and one side of the eccentric rotating column 43 is fixedly connected to a gear. One end of the eccentric rotating column 43 is connected to a circular blind hole, and the eccentric rotating column 43 is meshed with the pneumatic wheel 42 through the gear.

[0052] During use, as the photovoltaic power supply group 32 of the second embodiment slides downward, the bottom of the insulation board seat 321 contacts the top of the guide ramp 41. Under the guidance of the inclined surface of the guide ramp 41, the photovoltaic power supply group 32 changes its angle. At the same time, some of the melted snow and ice falling off the photovoltaic power supply group 32 falls on the inclined surface of the guide ramp 41. Since the electric heating tube inside the guide ramp 41 is energized to generate heat, the melted snow and ice continue to slide downward.

[0053] During windy periods, the pneumatic wheel 42 rotates driven by the wind. The rotation of the pneumatic wheel 42 drives the eccentric rotating column 43 to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric rotating column 43 generates eccentric vibration. The vibration is transmitted to the photovoltaic power supply group 32 through the guide ramp 41, thereby promoting further shedding of snow and ice on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 322.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels, comprising an outer wall (1), characterized in that: A cross-flow heat preservation mechanism (2) is fixedly connected inside the outer wall (1). The cross-flow heat preservation mechanism (2) includes a cross-flow heat preservation pipe (21). The cross-flow heat preservation pipe (21) includes a field-shaped pipe body (211). The field-shaped pipe body (211) is fixedly connected inside the outer wall (1). A heat conduction contact rod (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the field-shaped pipe body (211). A self-sinking photovoltaic mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the front of the outer wall (1). The self-sinking photovoltaic mechanism (3) includes: A two-degree-of-freedom sliding frame (31). The two-degree-of-freedom sliding frame (31) includes a vertical linkage frame (311). The back of the vertical linkage frame (311) is fixedly connected to the front of the outer wall (1). A photovoltaic power supply group (32). The photovoltaic power supply group (32) includes a heat preservation plate seat (321). A vertical sliding seat (323) is rotatably connected to the back of the heat preservation plate seat (321). A synchronous vibration mechanism (33). The synchronous vibration mechanism (33) includes a synchronous slider (331). The front of the synchronous slider (331) is slidably connected to the back of the heat preservation plate seat (321). A heat preservation sleeve rod (332) is rotatably connected to the back of the synchronous slider (331). A vibration contact rod (333) is slidably connected inside the heat preservation sleeve rod (332). A reciprocating dial rod (334) is fixedly connected to the back of the vibration contact rod (333). A convex block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating dial rod (334). A motor is fixedly connected to the rectangular blind hole at the bottom of the reciprocating dial rod (334). A reciprocating dial wheel (335) is rotatably connected to the left side of the DC motor at the bottom of the reciprocating dial rod (334). A rotation guiding mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the front of the outer wall (1). The rotation guiding mechanism (4) includes a guiding inclined platform (41). Circular blind holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the guiding inclined platform (41). A circular blind hole is fixedly connected inside the guiding inclined platform (41). A pneumatic wheel (42) is rotatably connected inside the circular blind hole of the rotation guiding mechanism (4). An eccentric rotating column (43) is rotatably connected inside the circular blind hole of the pneumatic wheel (42). The eccentric rotating column (43) is meshed with the pneumatic wheel (42) through a gear.

2. The environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the field-shaped pipe body (211) is a hollow structure. A metal block is fixedly connected to the back of the field-shaped pipe body (211). A heat conduction contact rod (212) is fixedly connected inside the field-shaped pipe body (211). Rectangular through holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the field-shaped pipe body (211).

3. The environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric heater (22) is fixedly connected inside the outer wall (1). An aerogel layer covers the surface of the electric heater (22).

4. The environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A metal rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer surface of the vertical linkage frame (311). A slide rail is fixedly connected to the front of the vertical linkage frame (311). A transverse rotating frame (312) is slidably connected to the front of the vertical linkage frame (311) through the slide rail.

5. The environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front of the insulation board seat (321) is fixedly connected to a heater, and the left and right sides of the insulation board seat (321) are slidably connected to the inside of the horizontal rotating frame (312) through sliders. The heater on the front of the insulation board seat (321) is an electric heating film heater, and a pressure sensor is embedded in the insulation board seat (321). The front of the insulation board seat (321) is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel body (322), and a guide groove is provided on the front of the photovoltaic panel body (322). The bottom of the vertical slide (323) is fixedly connected to the top of the metal rod of the vertical linkage frame (311) through a spring, and the left side of the vertical slide (323) is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer surface of the vertical linkage frame (311).

6. The environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rectangular through hole is provided on the front of the synchronous slider (331); the heat-insulating sleeve rod (332) is slidably connected to the interior of the outer wall (1); the front of the reciprocating lever (334) is fixedly connected to the back of the vibration contact rod (333) via a spring; a rectangular blind hole is provided on the outer wall (1) at the bottom of the reciprocating lever (334); the reciprocating dial wheel (335) is located at the bottom of the reciprocating lever (334); and a rectangular convex plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating dial wheel (335).

7. The environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular blind hole inside the guide ramp (41) is connected to the circular blind holes on the left and right sides of the guide ramp (41).

8. The environmentally friendly building wall panel with solar panels according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pneumatic wheel (42) is located inside the circular blind hole, and one side thereof is fixedly connected to a gear. The eccentric rotating column (43) is also fixedly connected to a gear on one side thereof.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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