Otology dosing device
By designing an otological drug delivery device containing thermos cup, isolation cup and hot air components, the problem of low efficiency and obstruction of the liquid with hands of nurses is solved, efficient heating and safe drip of the liquid is achieved, and convenient operation and safety are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510857072.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-25
AI Technical Summary
When the nurse drips the ear fluid into the patient, the efficiency of heating the fluid in his hands is low, and the operation is inconvenient, the bottle blocks the field of view, and the heating efficiency and temperature control of the medicine fluid are difficult to take into account, especially in low-temperature environments, the medicine fluid is easy to cool.
An otologic drug delivery device is designed, including a thermos cup and an isolation cup. The drug liquid is heated using a hot air component, the temperature is monitored through a temperature sensing chip, the suction cup is fixed, the drug liquid is mixed with the drug liquid, the tracheal insulation drips, and the dropper replaces the drug liquid directly to ensure a wide view.
It realizes efficient heating of the medicine liquid, prevents the medicine liquid from cooling, and has a broad vision of the nurse, improving operational efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN120361402A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ear drops administration, and particularly relates to an ear administration device. Background Art
[0002] For ear diseases such as cerumen impaction, otitis media, and external auditory canal inflammation, drugs need to be administered through the external auditory canal or the inner ear canal to achieve the purpose of treatment. Mastering the correct ear drop method can shorten the course of the disease and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions. When a nurse drops the liquid medicine into a patient's ear, the liquid medicine cannot be directly dropped on the patient's eardrum, but should slide down along the ear wall. To avoid contamination, it is also necessary to ensure that the medicine bottle mouth does not touch the external auditory canal. In addition, before dropping the liquid medicine, it is necessary to warm the liquid medicine with warm water or the palm to avoid adverse reactions such as dizziness and nausea in the patient due to the liquid medicine being too cold.
[0003] Warming the liquid medicine with the hand not only occupies the nurse's hand, making it inconvenient for the nurse to do other preparatory work, but also has low warming efficiency, especially when the number of patients receiving ear drops is large. Heating with water requires controlling the water temperature on the one hand. The water temperature cannot be too high to avoid affecting the drug effect, and the water temperature cannot be too low either, otherwise it will affect the heating rate. Especially in winter, the warm water will cool down quickly. Therefore, the efficiency of heating the liquid medicine with hot water is also not high. In addition, when a nurse drops the liquid medicine into a patient's ear, one hand will pull the patient's auricle, and the other hand will hold the medicine bottle to drop the liquid medicine into the ear. Since the auricles of some patients are small, in the above scenario, the nurse's two hands and the medicine bottle will block part of the nurse's vision, resulting in an unobstructed view for the nurse to drop the medicine, and the nurse has to get closer to the patient's ear to accurately drop the liquid medicine according to the operation specifications. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Based on the above problems, the present invention provides an ear administration device, which can automatically heat the liquid medicine with high heating efficiency, prevent the medicine drops from getting cold when dropping the liquid medicine into the patient's ear, and at the same time can make the nurse's vision more open.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An ear administration device includes a heat preservation cup and an isolation cup suspended in the heat preservation cup. There is a wind cavity between the isolation cup and the heat preservation cup. There is an annular connecting plate between the top of the isolation cup and the top of the heat preservation cup. A hot air component is provided in the wind cavity. Uniformly distributed air inlet holes are provided at the top ends of any two side walls of the isolation cup. A control screen is provided on the outer side wall of the heat preservation cup; A support assembly that can be telescoped in the height direction of the isolation cup is provided on the bottom surface inside the isolation cup. A suction cup made of heat-insulating material that can suck the medicine bottle is provided at the top of the support assembly. A first spring is provided at the center of the top surface of the suction cup. A support piece is provided at the top of the first spring. A temperature sensing chip is provided at the top of the support piece. A jolting assembly that can push the suction cup to move in the height direction of the isolation cup is provided between the bottom of the suction cup and the bottom surface of the isolation cup. A circular baffle that surrounds the isolation cup is provided at the top end of the inner side wall of the isolation cup. The baffle can be compressed in the horizontal direction. A circular clamping plate that surrounds the heat preservation cup and is detachably connected to the heat preservation cup is provided at the top end of the outer side wall of the heat preservation cup. A top plate that is arranged along the circumferential direction of the heat preservation cup and whose bottom surface fits the top surface of the connecting plate is provided at the top of the clamping plate. The connecting plate is provided with a third through hole that communicates with the air cavity. A fourth through hole that is opposite to the third through hole is provided in the top plate. An air pipe that can be adjusted in height and bent is provided at the top of the top plate and communicates with the fourth through hole. A plug that is matched with the third through hole is provided in the third through hole. A support rod that can be adjusted in height is further provided at the top of the top plate. An extension rod that extends towards the central axis of the heat preservation cup is provided at the top end of the support rod. A dropper that is detachably connected to the extension rod is provided at the end of the extension rod far from the support rod. The dropper is inclined at 60° - 70° relative to the horizontal plane. The central axes of both the heat preservation cup and the isolation cup pass through the center of the inlet of the dropper.
[0006] Further, the hot air assembly includes a rotary motor provided at the bottom of the air cavity. A rotating rod connected to the output shaft end of the rotary motor is provided at the top of the rotary motor. A round block is provided at the top of the rotating rod. A fan blade is provided on the side wall of the round block. The hot air assembly further includes a heating wire that surrounds the heat preservation cup and the isolation cup. The height of the heating wire is higher than the height of the fan blade. Ventilation holes are provided at the bottom end of the outer side wall of the heat preservation cup.
[0007] Further, the support assembly includes two fixed rods. An activity cavity that is arranged along the height direction of the fixed rod is provided at the top of the fixed rod. An activity rod whose top end passes through the activity cavity is provided in the activity cavity. The top of the activity rod is bonded to the bottom of the suction cup. An annular groove that is arranged along the annular direction of the activity cavity is provided on the inner wall of the activity cavity. An annular sliding block that is located in the annular groove and can slide in the height direction of the annular groove is provided on the outer side wall of the bottom end of the activity rod. Buffer pads are provided on both the bottom surface and the top surface of the annular groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the jolting component includes a support rod that is vertically arranged, passes through the bottom of the isolation cup and is bonded to the top of the round block. The top of the support rod is provided with an inverted trapezoidal plate that is vertically arranged. At both ends of the top of the trapezoidal plate, there are convexities one with spherical surfaces; on the side of each of the two movable rods facing each other, there is a support block, and at the bottom of the support block, there is a convexity two with a spherical surface; when the trapezoidal plate rotates, the two convexities one can be rotated to the positions of the two convexities two at the same time, and the convexity two can be lifted or lowered at the same time.
[0009] Furthermore, the top surface of the suction cup is provided with a groove, and a soft rubber ring is arranged around the groove on the top surface of the suction cup. The bottom of the first spring is bonded to the center of the groove; on the outer side wall of the suction cup, there is a horizontally arranged channel that communicates with the inside of the groove. Between the isolation cup and the heat preservation cup, there is a connecting pipe with a square cross-section that passes through the side walls of the isolation cup and the heat preservation cup. One end of the connecting pipe extending into the isolation cup is provided with a connecting hose between the channel. One end of the connecting pipe facing away from the connecting hose is provided with a torsion block located outside the heat preservation cup. On the side of the torsion block facing the connecting pipe, there is a round cross-section threaded rod three extending into the connecting pipe. Inside the connecting pipe, there is a square block for the threaded rod three to pass through and threadedly connected to the threaded rod three. On the side of the square block facing away from the torsion block, there is a connecting rod arranged along the length direction of the connecting pipe. One end of the connecting rod away from the square block is provided with a square piston. On the outer side wall of the heat preservation cup, there is an annular sliding groove one arranged around the connecting pipe. On the side of the torsion block facing the sliding groove one, there is a sliding block one located inside the sliding groove one. On the side of the sliding groove one away from the torsion block, there is a sliding groove two that communicates with the sliding groove one and has a width greater than that of the sliding groove one. Inside the sliding groove two, there is a sliding block two connected to the sliding block one.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the isolation cup is a spherical surface that bulges toward the side where the fan blades are located.
[0011] Furthermore, the baffle includes a plurality of circular arc-shaped shaping plates arranged at equal intervals along the annular direction of the isolation cup. Between two adjacent shaping plates, there is an elastic cloth one. Between each shaping plate and the inner side wall of the isolation cup, there are a plurality of horizontally arranged second springs. At the top and bottom of the shaping plate, there are outer layer cloths connected to the inner side wall of the isolation cup and covering the second springs. On the top surface of the outer layer cloth at the top of the baffle, there is a pull rope.
[0012] Further, a clamping convex is provided on the side of the buckle plate facing the thermos cup, and a clamping groove engaged with the clamping convex is provided on the outer side wall of the thermos cup; the air pipe includes an air pipe one communicating with the through hole four, an air pipe two inserted into the air pipe one is arranged in the air pipe one, a threaded hole one is provided at the top end of the air pipe one, a threaded rod one passing through the threaded hole one and having one end abutted against the air pipe one is arranged in the threaded hole one, and the threaded rod one is in threaded connection with the threaded hole one; an end of the air pipe two far away from the thermos cup is provided with a bendable pipe made of elastic plastic, an air pipe three is provided at an end of the bendable pipe far away from the air pipe two, and an end of the air pipe three far away from the bendable pipe is thicker than an end of the air pipe three close to the bendable pipe.
[0013] Further, the support rod includes a support rod one and a support rod two inserted into the top end of the support rod one and movable along the height direction of the support rod one, a threaded hole two is provided at the top end of the side wall of the support rod one, a threaded rod two passing through the threaded hole two and abutted against the support rod two is arranged in the threaded hole two, and the threaded rod two is in threaded connection with the threaded hole two; a connecting rod is provided on the side wall of the dropper facing the extension rod, a jack is provided at an end of the connecting rod facing the extension rod, and a plug rod that can be inserted into the jack is provided at an end of the extension rod far away from the support rod.
[0014] Further, windows one are provided at the top ends of both side walls of the isolation cup without air inlet holes, and soft rubber cloth one is provided on the windows one; windows two are provided at the top ends of both side walls of the thermos cup, the two windows two are directly opposite to the two windows one, and soft rubber cloth two is provided on the windows two.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is easy to install and remove the medicine bottle, heats the liquid medicine by blowing air, and shakes the liquid medicine at the same time, improving the heating rate; the present invention monitors the temperature through a temperature sensing chip, which can prevent the temperature of the liquid medicine from being too high; the present invention replaces the direct dropping method of the medicine bottle with the dropping method of the dropper, making the medicine bottle farther away from the patient's ear during use, avoiding excessive shielding of the nurse's vision by the medicine bottle, and enabling the nurse to complete the operation quickly; in addition, in order to avoid the liquid medicine from getting cold when staying in the air after leaving the medicine bottle due to the low environmental temperature, the present invention is provided with an air pipe. On the one hand, the air pipe sprays hot air towards the dropper to prevent the medicine drops from getting cold, and on the other hand, it can accelerate the rate of the medicine drops flowing into the patient's ear through the dropper. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 The front view of the external structure of the present invention when the medicine bottle is installed; Figure 2 The front view of the internal structure of the present invention when the medicine bottle is installed; Figure 3 The front view of the internal structure of the present invention when the medicine bottle and the buckle plate part are not installed; Figure 4Front view of the internal structure of the rotating electric machine and trapezoidal plate part of the present invention; Figure 5 is Figure 4 Schematic enlarged structure view of part A; Figure 6 Front view of the internal structure of the third perforation and fourth perforation of the present invention; Figure 7 Top view of the connection structure between the shaping plate, the second spring and the inner wall of the isolation cup of the present invention; Figure 8 Front view of the internal structure of the plug rod and jack part of the present invention; Figure 9 is Figure 3 Schematic enlarged structure view of part B; Figure 10 is Figure 4 Schematic enlarged structure view of part C; Figure 11 Schematic internal structure view of the first threaded hole and the first threaded rod of the present invention; Figure 12 Schematic internal structure view of the second threaded hole and the second threaded rod of the present invention; Wherein: 1. medicine bottle; 2. heat preservation cup; 3. isolation cup; 4. air cavity; 5. connecting plate; 6. air inlet hole; 7. control panel; 8. suction cup; 9. first spring; 10. support piece; 11. temperature sensing chip; 12. baffle; 13. buckling plate; 14. top plate; 15. third perforation; 16. fourth perforation; 17. plug; 18. extension rod; 19. dropper; 20. rotating electric machine; 21. rotating rod; 22. round block; 23. fan blade; 24. heating wire; 25. ventilation hole; 26. fixed rod; 27. movable cavity; 28. movable rod; 29. annular groove; 30. annular slider; 31. buffer pad; 32. support rod; 33. trapezoidal plate; 34. first protrusion; 35. support block; 36. second protrusion; 37. groove; 38. soft rubber ring; 39. channel; 40. connecting pipe; 41. connecting hose; 42. twisting block; 43. third threaded rod; 44. square block; 45. connecting rod; 46. piston; 47. first chute; 48. first slider; 49. second chute; 50. second slider; 51. shaping plate; 52. first elastic cloth; 53. second spring; 54. outer cloth; 55. pulling rope; 56. clamping protrusion; 57. clamping groove; 58. first air pipe; 59. second air pipe; 60. first threaded hole; 61. first threaded rod; 62. bendable pipe; 63. third air pipe; 64. first support rod; 65. second support rod; 66. second threaded hole; 67. second threaded rod; 68. connecting rod; 69. jack; 70. plug rod; 71. first window; 72. first soft rubber cloth; 73. second window; 74. second soft rubber cloth. Detailed implementation manners
[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are only used to explain the present invention and do not limit the present invention.
[0018] See the attached Figure 1 to the attached Figure 12 , an otological drug delivery device, specifically see the attached Figure 1 and the attached Figure 2 , including a thermos cup 2 and an isolation cup 3 suspended in the thermos cup 2. There is a wind cavity 4 between the isolation cup 3 and the thermos cup 2. There is an annular connecting plate 5 between the top of the isolation cup 3 and the top of the thermos cup 2. The connecting plate 5 is bonded to both the isolation cup 3 and the thermos cup 2. A hot air component is provided in the wind cavity 4. The top of the side wall of the isolation cup 3 is provided with evenly distributed air inlet holes 6, and the air inlet holes 6 communicate the wind cavity 4 with the inside of the isolation cup 3.
[0019] Specifically see the attached Figure 2 , the attached Figure 3 and the attached Figure 4 , the hot air component of this embodiment includes a rotary motor 20 provided at the bottom of the wind cavity 4, and the rotary motor 20 is bonded to the inner bottom surface of the thermos cup 2. The top of the rotary motor 20 is provided with a rotating rod 21 connected to the output shaft end of the rotary motor 20. The top of the rotating rod 21 is provided with a round block 22 bonded to the rotating rod 21. The side wall of the round block 22 is provided with fan blades 23, and the round block 22 and the fan blades 23 are integrally made.
[0020] The hot air component further includes a heating wire 24 surrounding the thermos cup 2 and the isolation cup 3. The height of the heating wire 24 is higher than the height of the fan blades 23. The heating wire 24 is located at the bottom end of the isolation cup 3, and the heating temperature of the heating wire 24 is about 37°C. The bottom end of the outer side wall of the thermos cup 2 is provided with ventilation holes 25 to facilitate the fan blades 23 to blow air. The rotary motor 20 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate, the rotating rod 21 drives the fan blades 23 to rotate, and the fan blades 23 blow air towards the isolation cup 3 located above the fan blades 23. The air becomes hot air after passing through the heating wire 24, and the hot air enters the isolation cup 3 from the wind cavity 4 through the air inlet holes 6, so as to continuously heat the medicine bottle 1 in the isolation cup 3. The bottom surface of the isolation cup 3 is a spherical surface protruding towards the side where the fan blades 23 are located, which is convenient for the air to spread towards both sides of the isolation cup 3.
[0021] Specifically see the attached Figure 4 and the attached Figure 9 , the bottom surface of the isolation cup 3 is provided with a support component that can be telescoped along the height direction of the isolation cup 3. The top of the support component is provided with a suction cup 8 made of heat-insulating material that can suck the medicine bottle 1. The center of the top surface of the suction cup 8 is provided with a first spring 9. The top of the first spring 9 is provided with a support piece 10. The support piece 10 is bonded to the first spring 9. The top of the support piece 10 is provided with a temperature sensing chip 11.
[0022] The outer side wall of the heat-insulating cup 2 is provided with a control screen 7. The control screen 7 is used to control the rotation motor 20 and the heating wire 24 to turn on and off, and at the same time monitor the temperature inside the isolation cup 3 detected by the temperature sensing chip 11. When the temperature is relatively high, the control screen 7 can control the rotation motor 20 and the heating wire 24 to turn off. When the temperature becomes low, it controls the rotation motor 20 and the heating wire 24 to turn on again.
[0023] See the attachment Figure 10 In this embodiment, the support assembly includes two fixed rods 26. The bottom of the fixed rod 26 is bonded to the bottom surface of the isolation cup 3. The top of the fixed rod 26 is provided with a movable cavity 27 arranged along the height direction of the fixed rod 26. Inside the movable cavity 27, there is a movable rod 28 with its top end passing through the movable cavity 27. The movable rod 28 can move along the height direction of the fixed rod 26 inside the movable cavity 27. The top of the movable rod 28 is bonded to the bottom of the suction cup 8. The inner wall of the movable cavity 27 is provided with an annular groove 29 arranged along the annular direction of the movable cavity 27. The top of the annular groove 29 does not pass through the top of the fixed rod 26. The outer side wall of the bottom end of the movable rod 28 is provided with an annular slider 30 located inside the annular groove 29 and capable of sliding along the height direction of the annular groove 29. The annular slider 30 is bonded to the movable rod 28. Buffer pads 31 are provided on both the bottom surface and the top surface of the annular groove 29. The buffer pads 31 can reduce noise.
[0024] There is a jolting component between the bottom of the suction cup 8 and the bottom surface of the isolation cup 3 that can push the suction cup 8 to move along the height direction of the isolation cup 3. The jolting component of this embodiment includes a support rod 32 that is vertically arranged and passes through the bottom of the isolation cup 3 and is then bonded to the top of a round block 22. The top of the support rod 32 is provided with an inverted trapezoidal plate 33 arranged vertically. At both ends of the top of the trapezoidal plate 33, there are convexities 34 with spherical surfaces. The convexities 34 are bonded to the trapezoidal plate 33. On the side of each of the two movable rods 28 facing each other, there is a support block 35. The support block 35 is bonded to the movable rod 28. The bottom of the support block 35 is provided with a convexity 36 with a spherical surface. The convexity 36 is bonded to the support block 35.
[0025] When the rotation motor 20 drives the round block 22 to rotate, when the round block 22 drives the trapezoidal plate 33 to rotate, the two convexities 34 can be rotated to the side of the two convexities 36 at the same time. When the trapezoidal block continues to rotate, the two convexities 34 will respectively lift and then lower the two convexities 36. During this process, the movable rod 28 moves upward or downward relative to the fixed rod 26, thereby lifting or lowering the movable rod 28 and the suction cup 8. Therefore, as the round block 22 rotates continuously, the convexity 34 will continuously lift or lower the medicine bottle 1, achieving the purpose of jolting the liquid medicine inside the medicine bottle 1. In order to reduce the noise generated by the collision between the convexity 34 and the convexity 36, a layer of soft rubber can be pasted on the surfaces of the convexity 34 and the convexity 36 to achieve the purpose of noise reduction.
[0026] The height of the annular groove 29 is sufficient for the protrusion one 34 to completely lift the protrusion two 36. At the same time, if the device is placed upside down, the movable rod 28 will drive the annular slider 30 to slide to one end of the annular groove 29 close to the suction cup 8 due to the action of gravity. At this time, if the round block 22 drives the trapezoidal plate 33 to rotate, the protrusion one 34 can no longer touch the protrusion two 36. Therefore, when the rotating motor 20 continues to operate during the nurse's administration of medicine to the patient, the trapezoidal block no longer jolts the medicine bottle 1, thus ensuring the stable operation of the nurse.
[0027] For details, see the attached Figure 3 , the attached Figure 4 and the attached Figure 5 , on the top surface of the suction cup 8 of this embodiment, there is a groove 37. On the top surface of the suction cup 8, there is a soft rubber ring 38 arranged around the groove 37. The soft rubber ring 38 is bonded to the suction cup 8. The soft rubber ring 38 can closely adhere to the bottom of the medicine bottle 1. The bottom of the first spring 9 is bonded to the center of the groove 37. When the first spring 9 is in a completely relaxed state, the first spring 9 pushes the temperature sensing chip 11 out of the groove 37. So after installing the medicine bottle 1, the medicine bottle 1 presses the first spring 9, so that the temperature sensing chip 11 can fit with the bottom surface of the medicine bottle 1.
[0028] On the outer side wall of the suction cup 8, there is a horizontally arranged channel 39 that communicates with the inside of the groove 37. Between the isolation cup 3 and the heat preservation cup 2, there is a connecting pipe 40 with a square cross-section that passes through the side walls of the isolation cup 3 and the heat preservation cup 2. The connecting pipe 40 is bonded to both the isolation cup 3 and the heat preservation cup 2. Between the end of the connecting pipe 40 extending into the isolation cup 3 and the channel 39, there is a connecting hose 41. The connecting hose 41 is bonded to both the connecting pipe 40 and the suction cup 8. The length of the connecting hose 41 does not interfere with the up and down movement of the suction cup 8.
[0029] At the end of the connecting pipe 40 away from the connecting hose 41, there is a torsion block 42 located outside the heat preservation cup 2. On the side of the torsion block 42 facing the connecting pipe 40, there is a round threaded rod three 43 with a circular cross-section that extends into the connecting pipe 40. The torsion block 42 is bonded to the round threaded rod three 43. Inside the connecting pipe 40, there is a square block 44 for the round threaded rod three 43 to pass through and threadedly engage with. The four side walls of the square block 44 are respectively in contact with the four inner walls of the connecting pipe 40. On the side of the square block 44 away from the torsion block 42, there is a connecting rod 45 arranged along the length direction of the connecting pipe 40. At the end of the connecting rod 45 away from the square block 44, there is a square piston 46. The connecting rod 45 is bonded to both the piston 46 and the square block 44. The four side walls of the piston 46 are respectively in contact with the four inner walls of the connecting pipe 40.
[0030] On the outer side wall of the heat-insulating cup 2, there is a circular sliding groove one 47 arranged around the connecting pipe 40. On the side of the torsion block 42 facing the sliding groove one 47, there is a sliding block one 48 located in the sliding groove one 47. The sliding block one 48 is bonded to the torsion block 42. On the side of the sliding groove one 47 away from the torsion block 42, there is a sliding groove two 49 communicated with the sliding groove one 47 and having a width greater than that of the sliding groove one 47. In the sliding groove two 49, there is a sliding block two 50 connected to the sliding block one 48. The sliding block two 50 and the sliding block one 48 are integrally made. The sliding block two 50 and the sliding block one 48 play a role in limiting, preventing the torsion block 42 and the threaded rod three 43 from disengaging from the connecting pipe 40.
[0031] See the attachment specifically Figure 2 , attachment Figure 3 , attachment Figure 6 and attachment Figure 7 , at the top of the inner side wall of the isolation cup 3, there is a circular baffle 12 arranged around the isolation cup 3. The baffle 12 can be compressed in the horizontal direction. The baffle 12 in this embodiment includes a plurality of arc-shaped shaping plates 51 arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the isolation cup 3. Between two adjacent shaping plates 51, there is an elastic cloth one 52. The shaping plate 51 is bonded to the elastic cloth one 52. Between each shaping plate 51 and the inner side wall of the isolation cup 3, there are a plurality of horizontally arranged spring two 53. The spring two 53 is bonded to both the isolation cup 3 and the shaping plate 51. At the top and bottom of the shaping plate 51, there is an outer layer cloth 54 connected to the inner side wall of the isolation cup 3 and covering the spring two 53. The outer layer cloth 54 is bonded to both the shaping plate 51 and the isolation cup 3. On the top surface of the outer layer cloth 54 at the top of the baffle 12, there is a pull rope 55. The pull rope 55 is sewn to the outer layer cloth 54.
[0032] When the medicine bottle 1 is stuffed into the isolation cup 3, just let the medicine bottle 1 squeeze into the isolation cup 3 from the inside of the baffle 12. The medicine bottle 1 will compress the spring two 53 in the baffle 12, and the elastic cloth one 52 will also be stretched open. Sometimes, it may drive the shaping plate 51 into the isolation cup 3. At this time, just pull the pull rope 55 to pull the shaping plate 51 and the spring two 53 back to the horizontal position. The function of the baffle 12 is not to completely fix the medicine bottle 1. Its function is to make the medicine bottle 1 located at the center position of the isolation cup 3 after entering the isolation cup 3, and at the same time play a role in closing the isolation cup 3 and reducing the heat overflow rate in the isolation cup 3.
[0033] See the attachment specifically Figure 2 and attachment Figure 6 , at the top of the outer side wall of the heat-insulating cup 2, there is a circular buckle plate 13 arranged around the heat-insulating cup 2 and detachably connected to the heat-insulating cup 2. On the side of the buckle plate 13 facing the heat-insulating cup 2 in this embodiment, there is a clamping protrusion 56. On the outer side wall of the heat-insulating cup 2, there is a clamping groove 57 engaged with the clamping protrusion 56. The buckle plate 13 and the heat-insulating cup 2 are connected by a clamping method.
[0034] The top of the buckle plate 13 is provided with a top plate 14 arranged along the circumferential direction of the heat preservation cup 2 and the bottom surface of which fits the top surface of the connecting plate 5. The top plate 14 and the buckle plate 13 are integrally made. The connecting plate 5 is provided with a third through hole 15 communicating with the air cavity 4. The top plate 14 is provided with a fourth through hole 16 facing the third through hole 15. The top of the top plate 14 is provided with an air pipe that can adjust the height and bend, which communicates with the fourth through hole 16. The third through hole 15 is provided with a plug 17 that matches the third through hole 15. When the buckle plate 13 and the top plate 14 are not needed, the third through hole 15 can be plugged with the plug 17.
[0035] The air pipe in this embodiment includes an air pipe one 58 communicating with the fourth through hole 16. The bottom of the air pipe one 58 is bonded to the top plate 14. An air pipe two 59 is inserted into the air pipe one 58, see attached Figure 11 , the top end of the air pipe one 58 is provided with a first threaded hole 60. The first threaded hole 60 is provided with a first threaded rod 61 that passes through the first threaded hole 60 and one end abuts against the air pipe one 58. The first threaded rod 61 is threadedly connected with the first threaded hole 60. One end of the air pipe two 59 away from the heat preservation cup 2 is provided with a bendable pipe 62 made of elastic plastic. One end of the bendable pipe 62 away from the air pipe two 59 is provided with an air pipe three 63. The bendable pipe 62 is bonded to both the air pipe two 59 and the air pipe three 63. One end of the air pipe three 63 away from the bendable pipe 62 is thicker than one end of the air pipe three 63 closer to the bendable pipe 62. The reason for such a setting is that it can reduce the wind speed of the hot air coming out of the air pipe three 63, avoid the wind speed being too large and causing the medicine drops dripping out of the medicine bottle 1 to deviate from the direction and not fall vertically.
[0036] The top of the top plate 14 is also provided with a support rod that can adjust the height. The top end of the support rod is provided with an extension rod 18 extending towards the central axis of the heat preservation cup 2. One end of the extension rod 18 away from the support rod is provided with a dropper 19 detachably connected to the extension rod 18. The dropper 19 is inclined 60° - 70° relative to the horizontal plane. The central axes of the heat preservation cup 2 and the isolation cup 3 both pass through the center of the entrance of the dropper 19, so that the liquid medicine dripping out of the medicine bottle 1 can enter the dropper 19.
[0037] The support rod in this embodiment includes a support rod one 64 and a support rod two 65 inserted into the top end of the support rod one 64 and movable along the height direction of the support rod one 64. The support rod one 64 is bonded to the top plate 14, see attached Figure 12 , the top end of the side wall of the support rod one 64 is provided with a second threaded hole 66. The second threaded hole 66 is provided with a second threaded rod 67 that passes through the second threaded hole 66 and abuts against the support rod two 65. The second threaded rod 67 is threadedly connected with the second threaded hole 66. See attached Figure 8, the side wall of the dropper 19 facing the extension rod 18 is provided with a connecting rod 68. One end of the connecting rod 68 facing the extension rod 18 is provided with a socket 69. One end of the extension rod 18 away from the support rod is provided with a plug rod 70 that can be inserted into the socket 69. The plug rod 70 and the extension rod 18 are integrally made, and the connecting rod 68 and the dropper 19 are integrally made. When installing the disposable dropper 19, just insert the plug rod 70 into the socket 69.
[0038] At the top of the side walls on both sides where the isolation cup 3 of this embodiment is not provided with air inlet holes 6, there are windows one 71. The windows one 71 are provided with soft rubber cloth one 72, and the soft rubber cloth one 72 is bonded to the isolation cup 3. At the top of the side walls on both sides of the heat preservation cup 2, there are windows two 73. The two windows two 73 are directly opposite to the two windows one 71. The windows two 73 are provided with soft rubber cloth two 74, and the soft rubber cloth two 74 is bonded to the heat preservation cup 2. In necessary cases, the nurse can indirectly contact the medicine bottle 1 by pressing the soft rubber cloth one 72 and the soft rubber cloth two 74, so as to gently squeeze the top of the medicine bottle 1 to promote the rapid dripping of the liquid medicine in the medicine bottle 1.
[0039] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, squeeze the medicine bottle 1 from the inside of the baffle 12 into the isolation cup 3, press the medicine bottle 1 so that the bottom of the medicine bottle 1 tightly presses on the top of the suction cup 8. At this time, the first spring 9 and the temperature sensing chip 11 are pressed into the groove 37, and the temperature sensing chip 11 is attached to the bottom of the medicine bottle 1; then rotate the torsion block 42, and the square block 44 moves away from the isolation cup 3 in the connecting pipe 40, pulling the piston 46 away from the isolation cup 3 until the medicine bottle 1 is sucked on the suction cup 8, and then stop twisting the torsion block 42; Then remove the plug 17 in the third through hole 15, install the buckle plate 13 and the top plate 14 on the heat preservation cup 2, adjust the height of the air pipe and the support rod according to the height of the medicine bottle 1, and finely adjust the air pipe three 63 so that the air pipe three 63 does not block the liquid outlet part of the medicine bottle 1, and at the same time make the air pipe three 63 face the dropper 19; Since the medicine bottle 1 is placed in the center of the isolation cup 3, the central axis of the medicine bottle 1 coincides with the central axes of the isolation cup 3 and the heat preservation cup 2, and the central axes of the heat preservation cup 2 and the isolation cup 3 both pass through the center of the inlet of the dropper 19, so the dropping port of the medicine bottle 1 is aligned with the inlet of the dropper 19; After that, turn on the control panel 7. Through the control panel 7, turn on the rotary motor 20 and the heating wire 24. The rotary motor 20 drives the fan blade 23 to rotate, thereby blowing air. The hot air heated by the heating wire 24 is sent into the isolation cup 3 through the air inlet hole 6, making the inside of the isolation cup 3 in a state of swirling hot air. At the same time, the trapezoidal plate 33 rotates, thereby driving the protrusion one 34 to lift and lower the protrusion two 36, thereby jolting the medicine bottle 1, making the liquid medicine in the medicine bottle 1 mixed evenly, accelerating the heat transfer speed to the liquid medicine, and improving the heating efficiency. Because the suction cup 8 is made of heat-insulating material, the hot air in the isolation cup 3 will not quickly enter the groove 37. Therefore, the temperature sensing chip 11 is in a relatively closed state. It only monitors the temperature of the bottom of the bottle. When the whole bottle of liquid medicine is evenly heated to 37 °C, the temperature sensing chip 11 will continuously detect this temperature value. At this time, the control panel 7 will automatically turn off the rotary motor 20 and the heating wire 24. Before the nurse uses it, if the temperature of the liquid medicine drops, the control panel 7 will automatically turn on the rotary motor 20 and the heating wire 24 to continue heating the liquid medicine; After the nurse has completed other preparatory work, pick up the thermos cup 2 and make the thermos cup 2 in an inverted state. The dropper 19 is aligned with the patient's ear, and the liquid medicine in the medicine bottle 1 drips into the dropper 19. The liquid medicine drips into the patient's ear along the dropper 19. During this process, the air pipe three 63 blows hot air towards the dropper 19. The airflow coming out of the air pipe three 63 does not need to be very large, as long as it is hot air and has a flow rate. This hot air will keep the liquid medicine entering the dropper 19 warm and at the same time promote the smooth flow of the liquid medicine in the dropper 19 into the patient's ear.
[0040] The above is the embodiment of the present invention. The above embodiments and the specific parameters in the embodiments are only for clearly expressing the invention verification process, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention still depends on its claims. All equivalent structural changes made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention should, by the same token, be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ear drug delivery device, characterized in that, It includes a heat-insulated cup (2) and an isolation cup (3) suspended inside the heat-insulated cup (2). There is a wind cavity (4) between the isolation cup (3) and the heat-insulated cup (2). There is an annular connecting plate (5) between the top of the isolation cup (3) and the top of the heat-insulated cup (2). A hot air component is provided in the wind cavity (4). Air inlet holes (6) are evenly distributed at the top ends of any two side walls of the isolation cup (3). A control screen (7) is provided on the outer side wall of the heat-insulated cup (2). A support component that can be telescoped in the height direction of the isolation cup (3) is provided on the bottom surface inside the isolation cup (3). A suction cup (8) made of heat-insulating material that can suck the medicine bottle (1) is provided at the top of the support component. A first spring (9) is provided at the center of the top surface of the suction cup (8). A support piece (10) is provided at the top of the first spring (9). A temperature sensing chip (11) is provided at the top of the support piece (10). A jolting component that can push the suction cup (8) to move along the height direction of the isolation cup (3) is provided between the bottom of the suction cup (8) and the bottom surface of the isolation cup (3). An annular baffle (12) surrounding the isolation cup (3) is provided at the top end of the inner side wall of the isolation cup (3). The baffle (12) can be compressed in the horizontal direction. An annular clamping plate (13) surrounding the heat-insulated cup (2) and detachably connected to the heat-insulated cup (2) is provided at the top end of the outer side wall of the heat-insulated cup (2). A top plate (14) arranged along the circumferential direction of the heat-insulated cup (2) and whose bottom surface fits the top surface of the connecting plate (5) is provided at the top of the clamping plate (13). The connecting plate (5) is provided with a third through hole (15) communicating with the wind cavity (4). A fourth through hole (16) facing the third through hole (15) is provided on the top plate (14). An air pipe that can be adjusted in height and bent is provided at the top of the top plate (14) and communicates with the fourth through hole (16). A plug (17) matching the third through hole (15) is provided in the third through hole (15). An adjustable-height support rod is further provided at the top of the top plate (14). An extension rod (18) extending towards the central axis of the heat-insulated cup (2) is provided at the top end of the support rod. A dropper (19) detachably connected to the extension rod (18) is provided at the end of the extension rod (18) away from the support rod. The dropper (19) is inclined at 60°-70° relative to the horizontal plane. The central axes of the heat-insulated cup (2) and the isolation cup (3) both pass through the center of the inlet of the dropper (19).
2. The otological drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hot air component includes a rotary motor (20) provided at the bottom of the wind cavity (4). A rotating rod (21) connected to the output shaft end of the rotary motor (20) is provided at the top of the rotary motor (20). A round block (22) is provided at the top of the rotating rod (21). Fan blades (23) are provided on the side wall of the round block (22). The hot air component further includes a heating wire (24) surrounding the heat-insulated cup (2) and the isolation cup (3). The height of the heating wire (24) is higher than the height of the fan blades (23). A ventilation hole (25) is provided at the bottom end of the outer side wall of the heat-insulated cup (2).
3. The ear drug delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support assembly comprises two fixed rods (26), the top of each fixed rod (26) is provided with an active cavity (27) arranged along the height direction of the fixed rod (26), a movable rod (28) is arranged in the active cavity (27) and the top end thereof passes through the active cavity (27), the top of the movable rod (28) is bonded to the bottom of the suction cup (8), the inner wall of the active cavity (27) is provided with an annular groove (29) arranged along the annular direction of the active cavity (27), the outer wall of the bottom end of the movable rod (28) is provided with an annular sliding block (30) located in the annular groove (29) and slidable along the height direction of the annular groove (29), and the bottom and top surfaces of the annular groove (29) are both provided with a buffer pad (31).
4. The otological drug delivery device according to claim 3, wherein, The rocking assembly comprises a support rod (32) which is vertically arranged and passes through the bottom of the isolation cup (3) and is bonded to the top of the round block (22); the top of the support rod (32) is provided with a vertically arranged inverted trapezoidal plate (33); both ends of the top of the trapezoidal plate (33) are provided with a spherical protrusion (34); the two movable rods (28) are provided with a support block (35) on one side facing each other, and the bottom of the support block (35) is provided with a spherical protrusion (36); when the trapezoidal plate (33) is rotated, the two protrusions (34) can be rotated to the two protrusions (36) at the same time, and the protrusions (36) can be lifted up or lowered at the same time.
5. The ear drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the suction cup (8) is provided with a groove (37), and the top surface of the suction cup (8) is provided with a soft rubber ring (38) arranged around the groove (37), and the bottom of the spring (9) is bonded to the center of the groove (37); the outer wall of the suction cup (8) is provided with a horizontally arranged channel (39) connected to the groove (37), and a connecting pipe (40) with a square cross section passing through the side walls of the isolation cup (3) and the insulation cup (2) is provided between the isolation cup (3) and the insulation cup (2), and a connecting hose (41) is provided between one end of the connecting pipe (40) extending into the isolation cup (3) and the channel (39); The end of the connecting tube (40) facing away from the connecting hose (41) is provided with a twist block (42) located outside the thermos cup (2); the side of the twist block (42) facing the connecting tube (40) is provided with a threaded rod (43) with a circular cross section extending into the connecting tube (40); the connecting tube (40) is provided with a square block (44) for the threaded rod (43) to pass through and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (43); the side of the square block (44) facing away from the twist block (42) is provided with a connecting rod (45) arranged along the length direction of the connecting tube (40); the end of the connecting rod (45) away from the square block (44) is provided with a square piston (46); The outer sidewall of the heat-insulating cup (2) is provided with an annular sliding groove one (47) surrounding the connecting pipe (40). One side of the torsion block (42) facing the sliding groove one (47) is provided with a sliding block one (48) located in the sliding groove one (47). One side of the sliding groove one (47) away from the torsion block (42) is provided with a sliding groove two (49) communicating with the sliding groove one (47) and having a width greater than that of the sliding groove one (47). A sliding block two (50) connected to the sliding block one (48) is arranged in the sliding groove two (49).
6. The ear drug delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the isolation cup (3) is a spherical surface protruding towards the side where the fan blade (23) is located.
7. An ear drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle (12) includes a plurality of arc-shaped shaping plates (51) arranged at equal intervals along the annular direction of the isolation cup (3). An elastic cloth one (52) is arranged between two adjacent shaping plates (51). A plurality of horizontally arranged spring two (53) are arranged between each shaping plate (51) and the inner sidewall of the isolation cup (3). The top and bottom of the shaping plate (51) are provided with an outer layer cloth (54) connected to the inner sidewall of the isolation cup (3) and covering the spring two (53). A pull rope (55) is arranged on the top surface of the outer layer cloth (54) at the top of the baffle (12).
8. The ear drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the buckle plate (13) facing the heat-insulating cup (2) is provided with a clamping protrusion (56). The outer sidewall of the heat-insulating cup (2) is provided with a clamping groove (57) engaged with the clamping protrusion (56); The air pipe includes an air pipe one (58) communicating with the through hole four (16). An air pipe two (59) inserted into the air pipe one (58) is arranged in the air pipe one (58). The top end of the air pipe one (58) is provided with a threaded hole one (60). The threaded hole one (60) is provided with a threaded rod one (61) passing through the threaded hole one (60) and having one end abutted against the air pipe one (58). The threaded rod one (61) is threadedly connected with the threaded hole one (60); One end of the air pipe two (59) away from the heat-insulating cup (2) is provided with a bendable pipe (62) made of elastic plastic material. One end of the bendable pipe (62) away from the air pipe two (59) is provided with an air pipe three (63). One end of the air pipe three (63) away from the bendable pipe (62) is thicker than one end of the air pipe three (63) close to the bendable pipe (62).
9. The otological drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support rod includes a support rod one (64) and a support rod two (65) inserted into the top end of the support rod one (64) and movable along the height direction of the support rod one (64). The top end of the sidewall of the support rod one (64) is provided with a threaded hole two (66). The threaded hole two (66) is provided with a threaded rod two (67) passing through the threaded hole two (66) and abutted against the support rod two (65). The threaded rod two (67) is threadedly connected with the threaded hole two (66); One sidewall of the dropper (19) facing the extension rod (18) is provided with a connecting rod (68). One end of the connecting rod (68) facing the extension rod (18) is provided with a jack (69). One end of the extension rod (18) away from the support rod is provided with an insertion rod (70) that can be inserted into the jack (69).
10. The ear drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the top ends of the two side walls of the isolation cup (3) without air inlet holes (6), there are respectively provided with a first window (71), and the first window (71) is provided with a first soft rubber cloth (72); on the top ends of the two side walls of the heat preservation cup (2), there are respectively provided with a second window (73), the two second windows (73) are in one-to-one correspondence with the two first windows (71), and the second window (73) is provided with a second soft rubber cloth (74).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Medicine administration device special for otorhinolaryngology
CN109939338A
Ear medicine dropping device for otolaryngology department
CN212037933U
Special medicine dripping device for otology
CN214387873U
Ear drop device convenient to use
CN217409550U