Hydrogen bond characteristic adjusting device
By introducing position adjustment and inclination adjustment components into the hydrogen bond characteristic adjustment device, the problem of uneven ultrasonic energy distribution is solved, uniform fracture and reconstruction of hydrogen bonds is achieved, and the controllability of the reaction and the purity of the target product are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510570657.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
AI Technical Summary
In the existing hydrogen bond characteristic adjustment device based on sound wave drive, the fixation of the ultrasonic generator position leads to uneven distribution of ultrasonic energy, inconsistent hydrogen bond fracture, and bubble accumulation leads to local overheating, affecting reaction consistency and purity.
A hydrogen bond characteristic adjustment device is designed, including a reactor, a position adjustment mechanism and an ultrasonic generator. The ultrasonic generator realizes dynamic adjustment of position and angle through moving components and inclination adjustment components to ensure uniform distribution of ultrasonic energy and avoid bubble accumulation.
The uniformity of hydrogen bond regulation and the consistency of reactions are improved, by-product generation is reduced, and the purity and output rate of the target product are improved.
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Figure CN120361838A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hydrogen bond property regulation, and particularly relates to a hydrogen bond property regulation device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of chemical synthesis, a hydrogen bond property regulation device based on acoustic wave driving is often used to regulate the strength and length of hydrogen bonds through ultrasonic waves to promote or inhibit the occurrence of certain chemical reactions, thereby improving the selectivity and yield of products.
[0003] However, the position of the ultrasonic generator in the existing hydrogen bond property regulation device based on acoustic wave driving is often fixed, and the ultrasonic energy generated by it is mainly concentrated in the liquid around the fixed position. The hydrogen bonds in the area close to the ultrasonic generator will be strongly impacted, resulting in the breaking of hydrogen bonds. The local breaking of hydrogen bonds may cause changes in the molecular structure in this area, affecting the progress of the reaction. The hydrogen bonds in the area far from the ultrasonic generator are not affected by ultrasonic waves with sufficient intensity, resulting in uneven reconstruction of hydrogen bonds. The uneven reconstruction of hydrogen bonds may cause the molecular structure in the liquid to show different states in different areas, thus affecting the consistency of the reaction. At the same time, when the ultrasonic generator is stationary, a large number of bubbles are likely to accumulate around the generator, forming a bubble layer. The accumulation of bubbles leads to local energy concentration, which will cause local overheating. Local overheating and local hydrogen bond breaking will cause side reactions to occur, and the generation of by-products will reduce the purity of the target product and increase the difficulty of subsequent separation and purification. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hydrogen bond property regulation device so as to improve the uniformity of hydrogen bond property regulation and reduce the generation of by-products.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A hydrogen bond property regulation device, comprising:
[0007] A reaction kettle, with a reaction cavity arranged inside the reaction kettle;
[0008] A position adjustment mechanism, the position adjustment mechanism includes a moving component and a mounting member. The mounting member is arranged inside the reaction cavity and is connected to the driving end of the moving component. The mounting member can at least reciprocate along a first direction and / or rotate around a first direction;
[0009] An ultrasonic generator, arranged on the mounting member.
[0010] In an embodiment of the present application, the installation member includes a connecting rod and a supporting member. The supporting member is symmetrically connected to the first end of the connecting rod with respect to the connecting rod, and the second end of the connecting rod is connected to the driving end of the moving assembly. A plurality of the ultrasonic generators are circumferentially and evenly arranged on the supporting member.
[0011] In an embodiment of the present application, it further includes an inclination angle adjusting assembly. The ultrasonic generator is arranged on the supporting member through the inclination angle adjusting assembly.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present application, the inclination angle adjusting assembly includes:
[0013] A mounting block, which is rotatably arranged on the supporting member around a second direction. The second direction satisfies a perpendicular condition with the first direction, and the ultrasonic generator is arranged on the mounting block;
[0014] A first rotation driving device, which is arranged on the supporting member, and the driving end of the first rotation driving device is in transmission connection with the mounting block.
[0015] In an embodiment of the present application, the supporting member is a supporting cross beam. The ultrasonic generators are respectively arranged at both ends of the supporting cross beam through the mounting blocks. The first rotation driving device includes:
[0016] A transmission wheel, which is coaxially and fixedly connected with the mounting block;
[0017] A transmission belt, which is wound outside the two transmission wheels and is in transmission cooperation with the two transmission wheels;
[0018] A rotation motor, and the driving end of the rotation motor is in transmission connection with one of the transmission wheels.
[0019] In an embodiment of the present application, the moving assembly includes a second rotation driving device and a translation device. The second rotation driving device and the translation device are in transmission connection with each other, and one of the second rotation driving device and the translation device is connected to the installation member, and the other of the second rotation driving device and the translation device is fixedly arranged on the reaction kettle.
[0020] In an embodiment of the present application, the reaction kettle includes an upper cover and a kettle body. The upper cover and the kettle body cooperate to enclose the reaction cavity. The moving assembly is arranged on the upper cover, and the driving end of the moving assembly vertically extends downward into the kettle body along the first direction. The bottom center of the kettle body is connected to a discharge pipe whose on-off is controlled by a discharge valve.
[0021] In an embodiment of the present application, the hydrogen bond property adjusting device further includes a stirring assembly. The stirring assembly includes a fixing frame and a scraping plate. The first end of the fixing frame is connected to the driving end of the second rotation driving device. The second end of the fixing frame extends to the inner wall of the kettle body. The first end of the scraping plate is connected to the second end of the fixing frame. The second end of the scraping plate extends downward along the inner wall of the kettle body to the connection part of the discharge pipe and the kettle body.
[0022] In an embodiment of the present application, a jacket is provided outside the kettle body. The top of the jacket is provided with a water inlet, and the bottom of the jacket is provided with a water outlet. The water inlet and the water outlet are blocked by detachable first sealing plugs.
[0023] In an embodiment of the present application, the upper cover is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port is blocked by a detachable second sealing plug.
[0024] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention discloses a hydrogen bond property adjusting device. The hydrogen bond property adjusting device includes a reaction kettle, a position adjusting mechanism and an ultrasonic generator. Among them, a reaction cavity is provided in the reaction kettle. The position adjusting mechanism includes a moving assembly and a mounting member. The mounting member is arranged in the reaction cavity and is connected to the driving end of the moving assembly. The mounting member can at least reciprocate along a first direction and / or rotate around a first direction. The ultrasonic generator is arranged on the mounting member.
[0025] The position adjusting mechanism in the above hydrogen bond property adjusting device enables the position of the ultrasonic generator to be adjustable, which can improve the uniformity of the distribution of ultrasonic energy in the whole reaction medium, avoid the problem of too high or too low local energy, and the uniform energy distribution helps the uniform breakage and reconstruction of hydrogen bonds, thereby improving the consistency and controllability of the reaction. And the movement of the ultrasonic generator can prevent bubbles from accumulating around it, reduce the hindrance of bubbles to the propagation of ultrasonic waves, help maintain the penetration of ultrasonic waves in the reaction medium, ensure the adjustment effect of hydrogen bonds, and at the same time can avoid the phenomenon of local overheating of the reaction medium, thereby helping to maintain the consistency of reaction conditions, prevent the decomposition of sensitive compounds or side reactions, reduce the generation of by-products, reduce the difficulty of subsequent separation and purification, and improve the purity and yield of the target. Description of the Drawings
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0027] Figure 1Schematic structural diagram of the hydrogen bond property adjustment device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the hydrogen bond property adjustment device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 For Figure 2 Partial enlarged schematic view at position A in
[0030] In the figure:
[0031] 100 is a reaction kettle; 110 is an upper cover; 111 is a feeding port; 120 is a kettle body; 130 is a jacket; 131 is a water inlet; 132 is a water outlet; 133 is an interlayer;
[0032] 200 is a position adjustment mechanism; 210 is a second rotation driving device; 220 is a translation device;
[0033] 300 is a support seat; 310 is a support ring; 320 is a support leg;
[0034] 400 is a discharge pipe; 410 is a discharge valve;
[0035] 500 is a first sealing plug; 600 is a second sealing plug;
[0036] 700 is a support member; 710 is a mounting groove;
[0037] 800 is an ultrasonic generator;
[0038] 900 is an inclination angle adjustment assembly; 910 is a mounting block; 920 is a first rotation driving device; 921 is a transmission wheel; 922 is a transmission belt; 923 is a rotation motor. Detailed implementation manners
[0039] The core of the present invention is to provide a hydrogen bond property adjustment device. The structural design of the hydrogen bond property adjustment device enables it to improve the uniformity of hydrogen bond property adjustment and reduce the generation of by-products.
[0040] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0041] Those skilled in the art can understand that hydrogen bond is a weak intermolecular or intramolecular force, which usually appears when a molecule contains a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom such as oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine. Physical properties such as the bond length and bond energy of hydrogen bonds can be regulated to a certain extent by external forces such as electric fields, pressure, sound waves, and temperature changes.
[0042] Sound waves and ultrasonic waves propagate in the form of mechanical waves and can transfer energy into the molecules, causing molecular vibration or resonance. Therefore, when ultrasonic waves propagate in liquid, solid, or gas media, they will cause local molecular perturbations, change the intermolecular distance, and thus affect the strength and length of hydrogen bonds. Based on this, the present application provides a hydrogen bond property regulation device driven by sound waves.
[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 1 which is a schematic structural diagram of the hydrogen bond property regulation device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 which is a sectional view of the hydrogen bond property regulation device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged schematic view of part A in
[0044] The hydrogen bond property regulation device includes a reaction kettle 100, a position adjustment mechanism 200, and an ultrasonic generator 800.
[0045] Among them, a reaction cavity is arranged inside the reaction kettle 100. The reaction kettle 100 adopts an openable and closable structure. When the reaction kettle 100 is closed, a sealed reaction cavity is formed, and this reaction cavity is used to hold a reaction medium.
[0046] The position adjustment mechanism 200 includes a moving component and a mounting member. The mounting member is arranged inside the reaction cavity and is connected to the driving end of the moving component. The driving end of the moving component drives the mounting member to move inside the reaction cavity. The mounting member can at least reciprocally move along a first direction and / or rotate around the first direction, that is, the mounting member can only linearly reciprocally move along the first direction, or the mounting member can only rotate around a rotation axis parallel to the first direction, or the mounting member can linearly reciprocally move along the first direction while also rotating around a rotation axis parallel to the first direction.
[0047] Of course, the mounting member can also move in other directions except the first direction, which is not limited herein.
[0048] The ultrasonic generator 800 is disposed on the mounting member. The ultrasonic generator 800 is used to convert the input electric energy into a high-frequency alternating current signal matching the ultrasonic transducer, so as to emit ultrasonic waves externally. One or more ultrasonic generators 800 can be provided. When multiple ultrasonic generators 800 are provided, each ultrasonic generator 800 can be circumferentially and evenly distributed in the same horizontal plane, or can be distributed in multiple horizontal planes with vertical intervals, which is not limited herein.
[0049] Compared with the prior art, the hydrogen bond property adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can adjust the position of the ultrasonic generator 800 by providing the position adjusting mechanism 200, which can improve the uniformity of the distribution of ultrasonic energy in the whole reaction medium, avoid the problem of too high or too low local energy, and the uniform energy distribution helps the uniform breakage and reconstruction of hydrogen bonds, thereby improving the consistency and controllability of the reaction. Moreover, the movement of the ultrasonic generator 800 can prevent bubbles from accumulating around it, reduce the obstruction of the bubbles to the propagation of ultrasonic waves, help maintain the penetration of ultrasonic waves in the reaction medium, ensure the adjustment effect of hydrogen bonds, and at the same time can avoid the local overheating phenomenon of the reaction medium, thereby helping to maintain the consistency of reaction conditions, prevent the decomposition of sensitive compounds or the occurrence of side reactions, reduce the generation of by-products, reduce the difficulty of subsequent separation and purification, and improve the purity and yield of the target.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 2 , the mounting member includes a connecting rod and a supporting member 700. The supporting member 700 is symmetrically connected to the first end of the connecting rod with respect to the connecting rod. One or more supporting members 700 can be provided, and according to the number of ultrasonic generators 800 to be installed, the supporting member 700 can be a beam structure, a disk structure, a special-shaped structure, etc. The second end of the connecting rod is connected to the driving end of the moving assembly, and multiple ultrasonic generators 800 are circumferentially and evenly distributed on the supporting member 700.
[0051] To further improve the uniformity of hydrogen bond adjustment and the consistency of reaction effects, in the present application, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the hydrogen bond property adjusting device further includes an inclination angle adjusting assembly 900. The ultrasonic generator 800 is disposed on the supporting member 700 through the inclination angle adjusting assembly 900, so that while the ultrasonic generator 800 moves with the moving assembly, it can also be adjusted in inclination angle under the drive of the inclination angle adjusting assembly 900, thereby further improving the uniformity of the distribution of ultrasonic energy in the whole reaction medium and promoting the uniform breakage and reconstruction of hydrogen bonds.
[0052] Specifically, as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the inclination angle adjustment assembly 900 includes a mounting block 910 and a first rotary driving device 920. Among them, the mounting block 910 is rotatably arranged on the support member 700 around the second direction. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, that is, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, or the second direction is approximately perpendicular to the first direction. The ultrasonic generator 800 is arranged on the mounting block 910. The first rotary driving device 920 is arranged on the support member 700, and the driving end of the first rotary driving device 920 is in transmission connection with the mounting block 910. The first rotary driving device 920 drives the mounting block 910 to rotate around the second direction, thereby driving the ultrasonic generator 800 to adjust the angle.
[0053] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, in a specific embodiment, the support member 700 is a support cross beam. The ultrasonic generators 800 are respectively arranged at both ends of the support cross beam through the mounting blocks 910. The first rotary driving device 920 includes a transmission wheel 921, a transmission belt 922 and a rotary motor 923. Among them, the transmission wheel 921 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 910 coaxially. The transmission belt 922 is wound outside the two transmission wheels 921 and is in transmission cooperation with the two transmission wheels 921. The driving end of the rotary motor 923 is in transmission connection with one of the transmission wheels 921. The above-mentioned transmission wheel 921 can be a sprocket or a synchronous belt wheel. Correspondingly, when the transmission wheel 921 is a sprocket, the transmission belt 922 is a chain structure. When the transmission wheel 921 is a synchronous belt wheel, the transmission belt 922 is a synchronous belt. In this way, when the rotary motor 923 drives one transmission wheel 921 to rotate, the transmission wheel 921 drives the other transmission wheel 921 to rotate through the transmission belt 922, so that the two mounting blocks 910 synchronously drive the ultrasonic generator 800 to adjust the angle.
[0054] To further optimize the above technical solution, for the convenience of installing the mounting block 910, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, mounting grooves 710 are provided at both ends of the support member 700. The mounting groove 710 at one end is recessed along the extending direction of the support member 700 towards the other end of the support member 700, and the mounting groove 710 penetrates through the end of the support member 700 along the first direction. In this way, the mounting groove 710 is surrounded by three groove walls, namely two relatively arranged side groove walls and an end groove wall connecting between the two side groove walls. The mounting block 910 is rotatably installed on the two side groove walls. The transmission wheel 921, the transmission belt 922 and the rotary motor 923 are arranged on one side of the support member 700. The rotating shaft of the mounting block 910 passes through the side groove wall and is connected with the transmission wheel 921.
[0055] Please refer to Figure 2In one embodiment, the moving assembly includes a second rotation driving device 210 and a translation device 220, the second rotation driving device 210 and the translation device 220 are transmission-connected, and one of the second rotation driving device 210 and the translation device 220 is connected to the mounting member, and the other of the second rotation driving device 210 and the translation device 220 is fixedly arranged on the reactor 100, that is, the translation device 220 can be connected to the driving end of the second rotation driving device 210, and the second rotation driving device 210 is fixedly arranged on the reactor 100. The translation device 220 is arranged on the reactor 100, the driving end of the translation device 220 is connected to the mounting component, the driving end of the second rotation driving device 210 drives the mounting component to rotate through the translation device 220, and the translation device 220 drives the mounting component to reciprocate, or the second rotation driving device 210 can also be connected to the driving end of the translation device 220, the translation device 220 is fixedly arranged on the reactor 100, the driving end of the second rotation driving device 210 is connected to the mounting component, and the translation device 220 drives the mounting component to translate through the second rotation driving device 210.
[0056] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the reactor 100 includes an upper cover 110 and a reactor body 120. The upper cover 110 and the reactor body 120 cooperate to form a reaction chamber. The moving component is arranged on the upper cover 110, and the driving end of the moving component extends vertically downward into the reactor body 120 along a first direction. The bottom center of the reactor body 120 is connected to a discharge pipe 400 whose on / off is controlled by a discharge valve 410. During the feeding process of hydrogen bonding characteristic adjustment, the valve is closed and the discharge pipe 400 is cut off. When the hydrogen bonding characteristic adjustment is completed, the valve is opened and the reaction medium is discharged from the discharge pipe 400.
[0057] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the second rotary drive device 210 of the moving assembly is arranged on the upper cover 110, and the translation device 220 is arranged at the driving end of the second rotary drive device 210. The translation device 220 includes but is not limited to a piston cylinder, a linear motor, and a combination of a rotary motor and a transmission mechanism, wherein the piston cylinder can be a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the transmission mechanism is used to convert the rotation of the rotary motor into a linear reciprocating motion, and the transmission mechanism includes but is not limited to a gear rack mechanism, a cam connecting rod mechanism, and a lead screw slider mechanism. Figure 2 In the illustrated embodiment, the translation device 220 is an electric cylinder.
[0058] like Figure 2As shown, the hydrogen bond property adjusting device further includes a stirring assembly. The stirring assembly includes a fixing frame and a scraping plate. The first end of the fixing frame is connected to the driving end of the second rotation driving device 210, and the second end of the fixing frame extends to the inner wall of the kettle body 120. The first end of the scraping plate is connected to the second end of the fixing frame, and the second end of the scraping plate extends downward along the inner wall of the kettle body 120 to the connection part of the discharge pipe 400 and the kettle body 120. While the second rotation driving device 210 drives the ultrasonic generator 800 to rotate, the scraping plate is driven to rotate together through the fixing frame. The scraping plate is arranged to fit the inner wall of the kettle body 120, which can clean the inner wall of the kettle body 120, prevent the reaction medium from sticking to the inner wall of the kettle body 120, and at the same time can also play a certain stirring role to accelerate the fusion of the reaction medium.
[0059] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a jacket 130 is arranged outside the kettle body 120. The top of the jacket 130 is provided with a water inlet 131, and the bottom of the jacket 130 is provided with a water outlet 132. An interlayer 133 is formed inside the jacket 130. The water inlet 131 and the water outlet 132 are respectively communicated with the interlayer 133. The water inlet 131 and the water outlet 132 are blocked by detachable first sealing plugs 500. During application, the first sealing plug 500 of the water inlet 131 can be opened, and water is injected into the jacket 130 from the water inlet 131. After the water injection is completed, the water inlet 131 is sealed by the first sealing plug 500 to prevent sundries from entering the jacket 130. The water in the jacket 130 can quickly change the temperature inside the reaction kettle 100, quickly adjust the reaction conditions, and improve the reaction efficiency. After the reaction is completed, the first sealing plug 500 at the water outlet 132 can be opened to drain the water in the jacket 130.
[0060] As Figure 2 shown, the shape of the jacket 130 conforms to the shape of the kettle body 120. The jacket 130 is wrapped outside the kettle body 120, and the discharge pipe 400 passes through the jacket 130 and is connected to the kettle body 120.
[0061] From Figure 1 and Figure 2 it can be seen that multiple water inlets 131 are arranged at the top of the jacket 130 to facilitate water injection from multiple water inlets 131 and improve the water injection efficiency.
[0062] One or more water outlets 132 can be arranged at the bottom of the jacket 130. The water outlet 132 should be arranged at the lowest point of the bottom of the jacket 130 to facilitate draining the water in the jacket 130 and avoid water residue in the jacket 130.
[0063] It should be noted that in other embodiments, the jacket 130 can be connected to a water circulation system, so that during the reaction process, the circulating water exchanges heat with the reaction medium in the reaction cavity, keeping the temperature of the reaction medium stable and avoiding the temperature of the reaction medium being too high or too low. In this case, the water inlet 131 can be provided at one of the top and bottom of the jacket 130, and the water outlet 132 is provided at the other of the top and bottom of the jacket 130.
[0064] Meanwhile, in order to further improve the temperature control effect, a sandwich layer 133 can also be provided in the side wall of the kettle body 120, and a heating device is provided in the sandwich layer 133. At the same time, a temperature detection device is provided in the reaction cavity. The control system is communicatively connected to the heating device, the water circulation system, and the temperature detection device at the same time. The control system controls the working states of the heating device and the water circulation system according to the detection signal of the temperature detection device, so as to keep the temperature in the reaction cavity stable.
[0065] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in an embodiment of the present application, to facilitate the addition of the reaction medium into the reaction cavity, the upper cover 110 is provided with one or more feeding ports 111, and the feeding ports 111 are blocked by detachable second sealing plugs 600. When feeding is required, the second sealing plugs 600 are removed, and the reaction medium is added into the reaction cavity through the feeding ports 111. In this way, it is not necessary to open the upper cover 110, and the feeding is more convenient.
[0066] The above-mentioned first sealing plug 500 and second sealing plug 600 can be detachably connected in a sealed manner in various ways. For example, they can be connected by clamping, screwing, press pliers pressing, etc. In the present application, in order to be able to withstand a certain pressure, the first sealing plug 500 and the second sealing plug 600 are preferably connected by screwing. The first sealing plug 500 and the second sealing plug 600 include nuts and studs. The studs are connected to the nuts, and the nuts have a shape or structure convenient for cooperation with tools such as wrenches. For example, the nuts are hexagonal structures, or hexagonal counterbores are provided on the nuts. Correspondingly, the water inlet 131, the water outlet 132, and the feeding ports 111 are provided with internal thread structures to be threadedly matched with the studs.
[0067] Furthermore, in order to ensure the seal here, a smooth rod portion is provided at one end of the stud connected to the nut. Correspondingly, smooth hole portions are also formed at the corresponding positions of the internal thread structures of the water inlet 131, the water outlet 132, and the feeding ports 111. An annular groove is provided at one of the smooth rod portion and the smooth hole portion, and a sealing ring is embedded in the annular groove. In this way, when the stud is matched with the internal thread structure, the sealing ring can seal the gap between the two to prevent leakage.
[0068] It should be noted that the feeding port 111 can be connected to the automatic feeding system through a feeding pipe. An automatic valve is provided on the feeding pipe, and the automatic valve can be opened or closed according to the hydrogen bond characteristics to adjust the working progress of the device. The automatic feeding system feeds materials according to the preset instructions of the control system or the instructions of the staff.
[0069] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in an embodiment of the present application, the hydrogen bond characteristic adjusting device further includes a support seat 300. The support seat 300 includes a support ring 310 and support feet 320. The support ring 310 is sleeved outside the jacket 130, and the support feet 320 are circumferentially spaced apart and connected to the support ring 310 below the support ring 310. The support seat 300 is used to support the reaction kettle 100 to maintain the overall stability of the device.
[0070] As shown in the present application and the claims, unless the context clearly indicates an exception, words such as "a", "an", "one" and / or "the" are not specifically singular and may also include plural. Generally speaking, the terms "comprising" and "including" only indicate the inclusion of the clearly identified steps and elements, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list. The method or device may also include other steps or elements. Elements defined by the statement "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity or device including the elements.
[0071] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as "set", "installed", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present application in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0072] It should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts among the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
[0073] Specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principles and implementation manners of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hydrogen bond property regulating device, characterized in that, Comprising: A reaction kettle (100) with a reaction cavity provided therein; A position adjusting mechanism (200) including a moving component and a mounting member. The mounting member is disposed within the reaction cavity and is connected to the driving end of the moving component. The mounting member is capable of reciprocatingly moving along at least a first direction and / or rotating about the first direction; An ultrasonic generator (800) disposed on the mounting member.
2. The hydrogen bond property adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein The mounting member includes a connecting rod and a support member (700). The support member (700) is symmetrically connected to the first end of the connecting rod with respect to the connecting rod. The second end of the connecting rod is connected to the driving end of the moving component. A plurality of the ultrasonic generators (800) are circumferentially and evenly spaced and disposed on the support member (700).
3. The hydrogen bond property adjusting device according to claim 2, wherein Further comprising an inclination adjusting component (900), and the ultrasonic generator (800) is disposed on the support member (700) through the inclination adjusting component (900).
4. The hydrogen bond property adjusting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inclination adjusting component (900) includes: A mounting block (910) rotatably disposed on the support member (700) about a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction, and the ultrasonic generator (800) is disposed on the mounting block (910); A first rotation driving device (920) disposed on the support member (700), and the driving end of the first rotation driving device (920) is in transmission connection with the mounting block (910).
5. The hydrogen bond property adjusting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support member (700) is a support cross beam, and the ultrasonic generators (800) are respectively disposed at both ends of the support cross beam through the mounting blocks (910). The first rotation driving device (920) includes: A transmission wheel (921) coaxially and fixedly connected to the mounting block (910); A transmission belt (922) wound around the outside of the two transmission wheels (921) and in transmission cooperation with the two transmission wheels (921); A rotation motor (923) with its driving end in transmission connection with one of the transmission wheels (921).
6. The hydrogen bond property adjusting device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The moving component includes a second rotation driving device (210) and a translation device (220). The second rotation driving device (210) and the translation device (220) are in transmission connection with each other, and one of the second rotation driving device (210) and the translation device (220) is connected to the mounting member, and the other of the second rotation driving device (210) and the translation device (220) is fixedly disposed on the reaction kettle (100).
7. The hydrogen bond property adjusting device according to claim 6, wherein, The reactor (100) includes an upper cover (110) and a reactor body (120). The upper cover (110) and the reactor body (120) cooperate to enclose the reaction cavity. The moving assembly is disposed on the upper cover (110), and the driving end of the moving assembly extends vertically downward into the reactor body (120) along the first direction. The center of the bottom of the reactor body (120) is connected to a discharge pipe (400) whose on-off is controlled by a discharge valve (410).
8. The hydrogen bond property adjusting device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The hydrogen bond property adjusting device further includes a stirring assembly. The stirring assembly includes a fixing frame and a scraping plate. The first end of the fixing frame is connected to the driving end of the second rotation driving device (210). The second end of the fixing frame extends to the inner wall of the reactor body (120). The first end of the scraping plate is connected to the second end of the fixing frame. The second end of the scraping plate extends downward along the inner wall of the reactor body (120) to the connection between the discharge pipe (400) and the reactor body (120).
9. The hydrogen bond property adjusting device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A jacket (130) is disposed outside the reactor body (120). An inlet (131) is provided at the top of the jacket (130), and an outlet (132) is provided at the bottom of the jacket (130). The inlet (131) and the outlet (132) are blocked by a detachable first sealing plug (500).
10. The hydrogen bond property adjusting device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The upper cover (110) is provided with a feeding port (111), and the feeding port (111) is blocked by a detachable second sealing plug (600).