Cleaning device for automobile part machining
By designing a motor-driven cleaning device, combining water and airflow cleaning, the problem of unsatisfactory automation and cleaning effects in traditional cleaning methods is solved, and efficient automatic cleaning and diversified adaptability of parts are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510866282.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cleaning methods cannot achieve automated cleaning of automotive parts, and the cleaning effect is not ideal, so it cannot load and unload during the cleaning process, resulting in low cleaning efficiency of parts.
A cleaning device including motor drive is designed to realize automatic cleaning and transportation of parts through the combination of a disc and a rotating cylinder. Combined with a flushing mechanism and an air blowing assembly, use water and air flow for cleaning, and is equipped with an opening and closing mechanism and a motor-enhancing mechanism to ensure transmission stability and cleaning effect.
It realizes efficient and automated cleaning of parts, significantly improves the cleaning effect, compact structure for easy installation and maintenance, strong adaptability, and meets diverse cleaning needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120362179A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile part processing, and specifically relates to a cleaning device for automobile part processing. Background Art
[0002] During the processing of automobile parts, impurities such as chips and oil stains often remain on the surface of the parts and need to be cleaned. Traditional cleaning methods are mostly manual cleaning or simple immersion cleaning, with unsatisfactory cleaning effects. Moreover, feeding and discharging cannot be carried out during the cleaning process. It is necessary to wait until some parts are cleaned and taken out before the subsequent parts can be cleaned. During the cleaning process, the parts are in a static state, resulting in poor cleaning effects. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a cleaning device for automobile part processing to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for automobile part processing to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A cleaning device for automobile part processing includes a cleaning frame filled with clean water, and further includes: A motor connected to the cleaning frame; A disc connected to the output end of the motor, and the bottom of the disc is immersed in water; A rotating cylinder rotatably connected to the disc. There are several groups of the rotating cylinders, which are arranged in a circular pattern at equal intervals; A placing arc cylinder connected to the rotating cylinder and internally communicating with it. Several groups of water holes I are opened on the placing arc cylinder, and a material slot opening is provided on the placing arc cylinder; An opening and closing mechanism for blocking or opening the material slot opening on the placing arc cylinder. The opening and closing mechanism includes: an arc cover plate. There are two groups of the arc cover plates, which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the material slot opening. The arc cover plates are rotatably connected to the placing arc cylinder, and several groups of water holes II are opened on the arc cover plates; an open cover assembly, one end of which is connected to the placing arc cylinder and the other end is connected to the arc cover plate, and is used to separate the two groups of arc cover plates; a magnetic attraction assembly, one end of which is connected to the open cover assembly and the other end is connected to the placing arc cylinder, and is used to position the open cover assembly; a closed cover assembly, one end of which is connected to the placing arc cylinder and the other end is connected to the arc cover plate, and is used to close the two groups of arc cover plates; A flushing mechanism, one end of which is connected to the cleaning frame and the other end is connected to the rotating cylinder, and is used to flush the parts inside the placing arc cylinder; A conveyor belt connected to the cleaning frame and located on top of the disc. The conveyor belt is located at the bottom of the topmost placing arc cylinder.
[0005] As a further solution of the present invention: The open cover assembly includes: A telescopic folding rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped cover plate; A first elastic member, one end of which is connected to the top end of the telescopic folding rod, and the other end of which is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic folding rod; A gear, which is connected to the other end of the telescopic folding rod and is rotatably connected to the placing arc cylinder; A toothed plate, which meshes with the gear and is slidably connected to the placing arc cylinder; A roller, which is connected to the toothed plate; A first arc pressing plate, which is connected to the cleaning frame and is located on top of the disc. One side of the first arc pressing plate is a bevel structure.
[0006] As a further scheme of the present invention: The magnetic attraction assembly includes: A first magnet, which is connected to the placing arc cylinder; A second magnet, which is connected to the toothed plate. The opposite magnetic poles of the second magnet and the first magnet are opposite.
[0007] As a further scheme of the present invention: The cover closing assembly includes: An arc tube, which is connected to the placing arc cylinder; A piston, which is located inside the arc tube and is rotatably abutted against it; A connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the arc-shaped cover plate, and the other end of which is connected to the piston; A first connecting pipe, one end of which is communicated with the inside of the arc tube; A first ring plate, which is connected to the first connecting pipe; A first ring frame, which is connected to the disc and is rotatably connected to the first ring plate. The first connecting pipe penetrates through the first ring plate and is communicated with the inside of the first ring frame; A second connecting pipe, one end of which is communicated with the inside of the first ring frame; An airbag, which is communicated with the other end of the second connecting pipe; A second arc pressing plate, which is connected to the cleaning frame and is located on one side of the top of the disc. One side of the second arc pressing plate is a bevel structure.
[0008] As a further scheme of the present invention: The flushing mechanism includes: A flushing pipe, which penetrates through one side of the cleaning frame. The flushing pipe is located at the bottom of the bottommost placing arc cylinder. A plurality of groups of flushing holes are provided on the flushing pipe. The flushing pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump; An air blowing assembly, one end of which is connected to the cleaning frame, and the other end of which is connected to the rotating cylinder; An air blowing cylinder, which is connected to the placing arc cylinder and is communicated with the inside of the rotating cylinder. A plurality of groups of air holes are provided on the air blowing cylinder; A rotating assembly, one end of which is connected to the rotating cylinder, and the other end of which is connected to the cleaning frame.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present invention: The air blowing assembly includes: A blower, which is connected to the cleaning frame; The second annular frame is connected to the output end of the blower and is connected to the cleaning frame. The second annular frame is internally connected to the rotating cylinder; The second annular plate is rotatably connected to the second annular frame. The rotating cylinder passes through the second annular plate and is rotatably connected to it.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: The rotating assembly includes: A toothed ring is connected to the rotating cylinder; The first toothed arc is connected to the cleaning frame and meshes with the toothed ring. The first toothed arc is located at the bottom of the disc.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: It further includes: an anti-friction increasing mechanism for increasing the friction between the rotating cylinder and the disc. The anti-friction increasing mechanism includes: A connecting block is connected to the rotating cylinder; A telescopic rod, one end of which is connected to the connecting block; A pressing ring is connected to the other end of the telescopic rod and abuts against the disc; The second elastic member, one end of which is connected to the connecting block and the other end is connected to the pressing ring.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: It further includes: The second toothed arc is connected to the cleaning frame and meshes with the toothed ring. The second toothed arc is located on one side of the top of the disc.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: Efficient and automatic cleaning: The device drives the disc to rotate through the motor, driving the rotating cylinder and the placing arc cylinder to rotate, realizing the automatic cleaning and conveying of parts, without manual intervention, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency and reducing the labor intensity; The cleaning effect is significantly improved: The flushing mechanism is combined with the air-blowing assembly. Through water flow flushing and air flow blowing, it can effectively remove impurities such as chips and oil stains on the surface of parts, ensuring a high surface cleanliness of the parts after cleaning and meeting the requirements of subsequent processing or assembly; The structural design is reasonable: The layout of each component is compact, with high space utilization rate, facilitating installation and maintenance; The ingenious design of the opening and closing mechanism realizes the automatic sealing and opening of the material trough opening of the placing arc cylinder, with simple operation and improved reliability of the equipment; The transmission stability is enhanced: The setting of the anti-friction increasing mechanism and the second toothed arc effectively improves the friction and transmission stability between the rotating cylinder and the disc, ensuring the smooth rotation of parts during the cleaning process and avoiding poor cleaning effect or part damage caused by unstable transmission; Strong adaptability: It can adjust the size of the placing arc cylinder and the number of water holes according to the shape and size of different parts. At the same time, by adjusting the spraying pressure of the flushing pipe and the air volume of the blower, it can meet diverse cleaning requirements and has wide applicability. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for machining automotive parts in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a back structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for machining automotive parts in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for machining automotive parts in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of a cleaning device for machining automotive parts in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of an anti-slip mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 6 is Figure 5 a partial structural schematic diagram of.
[0020] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of an opening and closing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of an open cover assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of a closed cover assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 10 This is a sectional view of a closed cover assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 11 This is a sectional view of a gas blowing assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Cleaning frame; 2. Motor; 3. Disc; 4. Rotating cylinder; 5. Placing arc cylinder; 6. Opening and closing mechanism; 61. Arc cover plate; 62. Open cover assembly; 63. Magnetic attraction assembly; 64. Closed cover assembly; 621. Telescopic folding rod; 622. First elastic member; 623. Gear; 624. Rack; 625. Roller; 626. First arc pressing plate; 631. First magnet; 632. Second magnet; 641. Arc tube; 642. Piston; 643. Connecting rod; 644. First connecting pipe; 645. First ring plate; 646. First ring frame; 647. Second connecting pipe; 648. Airbag; 649. Second arc pressing plate; 7. Friction increasing mechanism; 71. Connecting block; 72. Telescopic rod; 73. Pressing ring; 74. Second elastic member; 8. Flushing mechanism; 81. Flushing pipe; 82. Air blowing assembly; 83. Air blowing cylinder; 84. Rotating assembly; 821. Blower; 822. Second ring frame; 823. Second ring plate; 841. Tooth ring; 842. First tooth arc; 9. Second tooth arc; 10. Conveyor belt. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 11 , a cleaning device for processing auto parts, including a cleaning frame 1 filled with clean water, and further including: A motor 2, connected to the cleaning frame 1; A disc 3, connected to the output end of the motor 2, and the bottom of the disc 3 is immersed in water; A rotating cylinder 4, rotatably connected to the disc 3, and a plurality of groups of the rotating cylinders 4 are provided and arranged in a circumferential direction at equal intervals; A placing arc cylinder 5, connected to the rotating cylinder 4 and communicating with its interior, a plurality of groups of first water holes are opened on the placing arc cylinder 5, and a material groove opening is opened on the placing arc cylinder 5; The opening and closing mechanism 6 is used to block or open the feeding slot of the placing arc cylinder 5. The opening and closing mechanism 6 includes: an arc cover plate 61. There are two sets of the arc cover plates 61, which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the feeding slot. The arc cover plate 61 is rotatably connected to the placing arc cylinder 5, and a number of sets of second water holes are formed in the arc cover plate 61; an open cover assembly 62, one end of which is connected to the placing arc cylinder 5 and the other end is connected to the arc cover plate 61, and is used to separate the two sets of arc cover plates 61; a magnetic attraction assembly 63, one end of which is connected to the open cover assembly 62 and the other end is connected to the placing arc cylinder 5, and is used to position the open cover assembly 62; a closed cover assembly 64, one end of which is connected to the placing arc cylinder 5 and the other end is connected to the arc cover plate 61, and is used to close the two sets of arc cover plates 61. The flushing mechanism 8, one end of which is connected to the cleaning frame 1 and the other end is connected to the rotating cylinder 4, is used to flush the internal parts of the placing arc cylinder 5. The conveyor belt 10 is connected to the cleaning frame 1 and is located on top of the disc 3. The conveyor belt 10 is located at the bottom of the topmost placing arc cylinder 5.
[0028] First, the feeding slot of the placing arc cylinder 5 is opened by the opening and closing mechanism 6, and the parts to be cleaned are placed into the placing arc cylinder 5. Then, the arc cover plate 61 is closed by the closed cover assembly 64 to seal the feeding slot. The motor 2 is started to drive the disc 3 to rotate. The disc 3 drives the placing arc cylinder 5 to revolve around the central axis of the disc 3 through the rotating cylinder 4. During the rotation process, the flushing mechanism 8 flushes the parts inside the placing arc cylinder 5. After the cleaning is completed, the feeding slot is opened again by the opening and closing mechanism 6, so that the cleaned parts fall onto the conveyor belt 10, and then the parts are conveyed out through the conveyor belt 10.
[0029] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the open cover assembly 62 includes: A telescopic folding rod 621, one end of which is rotatably connected to the arc cover plate 61; A first elastic member 622, one end of which is connected to the top end of the telescopic folding rod 621 and the other end is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic folding rod 621; A gear 623, which is connected to the other end of the telescopic folding rod 621 and is rotatably connected to the placing arc cylinder 5; A toothed plate 624, which meshes with the gear 623 and is slidably connected to the placing arc cylinder 5; A roller 625, which is connected to the toothed plate 624; A first arc pressing plate 626, which is connected to the cleaning frame 1 and is located on top of the disc 3. One side of the first arc pressing plate 626 is a bevel structure.
[0030] The rotation of the disc 3 drives the placement arc barrel 5 to revolve. The two sets of arc cover plates 61 on the placement arc barrel 5 at the bottom of the disc 3 are in a state of mutual abutment, blocking the material chute opening. The disc 3 drives the placement arc barrel 5 to continue revolving, causing the placement arc barrel 5 to revolve towards the top of the disc 3. The placement arc barrel 5 drives the lid-opening assembly 62 to revolve synchronously. When the roller 625 in the lid-opening assembly 62 rotates to abut against the first arc pressing plate 626, the roller 625 drives the toothed plate 624 to move downward. The toothed plate 624 drives the gear 623 to rotate, and the gear 623 drives the telescopic folding rod 621 to rotate. The telescopic folding rod 621 drives the arc cover plate 61 to rotate, causing the two sets of arc cover plates 61 to separate and the material chute opening to open, facilitating the falling of the parts onto the conveyor belt 10 for transportation. The first elastic member 622 can be a spring, a spring sheet, etc.
[0031] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the magnetic attraction assembly 63 includes: The first magnet 631, which is connected to the placement arc barrel 5; The second magnet 632, which is connected to the toothed plate 624, and the opposite magnetic poles of the second magnet 632 and the first magnet 631 are magnetically opposite.
[0032] When the two sets of arc cover plates 61 block the material chute opening, the first magnet 631 and the second magnet 632 are in a separated state. When the toothed plate 624 moves, it drives the second magnet 632 to move. At the same time, the toothed plate 624 drives the gear 623 to rotate, thereby driving the two sets of arc cover plates 61 to separate. When the second magnet 632 moves to abut against the first magnet 631, the two are magnetically attracted together to position the toothed plate 624, thereby positioning the arc cover plate 61. At this time, the toothed plate 624 stops moving.
[0033] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , Figures 7 to 10 , the lid-closing assembly 64 includes: The arc tube 641, which is connected to the placement arc barrel 5; The piston 642, which is located inside the arc tube 641 and is in rotational abutment with it; The connecting rod 643, one end of which is connected to the arc cover plate 61 and the other end is connected to the piston 642; The first connecting pipe 644, one end of which is in communication with the inside of the arc tube 641; The first ring plate 645, which is connected to the first connecting pipe 644; The first ring frame 646, which is connected to the disc 3 and is rotatably connected to the first ring plate 645. The first connecting pipe 644 passes through the first ring plate 645 and is in communication with the inside of the first ring frame 646; The second connecting pipe 647, one end of which is in communication with the inside of the first ring frame 646; An airbag 648, which is communicated with the other end of the second connecting pipe 647; The second arc pressing plate 649 is connected to the cleaning frame 1 and is located on one side of the top of the disc 3. One side of the second arc pressing plate 649 is a bevel structure.
[0034] The rotation of the disc 3 drives the placing arc cylinder 5 to revolve. When the placing arc cylinder 5 rotates to the top of the disc 3, the toothed plate 624 moves driven by the roller 625, so that the two arc cover plates 61 are separated. During the rotation of the arc cover plates 61, the piston 642 is driven to rotate along the arc pipe 641 through the connecting rod 643. The two pistons 642 approach each other, and the air inside the arc pipe 641 is pressed into the airbag 648 through the first connecting pipe 644, the first ring frame 646, and the second connecting pipe 647, causing the airbag 648 to expand. When the toothed plate 624 drives the first magnet 631 to move to be magnetically attracted to the second magnet 632, the toothed plate 624 stops moving, and the two placing arc cylinders 5 also stop moving, and the material trough opening is opened; When the disc 3 drives the placing arc cylinder 5 to continue revolving, the placing arc cylinder 5 drives the closing cover assembly 64 to revolve synchronously. When the airbag 648 in the closing cover assembly 64 rotates to abut against the second arc pressing plate 649, under the extrusion force, the gas in the airbag 648 is pressed into the arc pipe 641 through the second connecting pipe 647, the first ring frame 646, and the first connecting pipe 644, causing the two pistons 642 to move away from each other, so that the two arc cover plates 61 are driven to rotate to abut against each other through the connecting rod 643, and the material trough opening is re-sealed.
[0035] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 11 , the flushing mechanism 8 includes: A flushing pipe 81 runs through one side of the cleaning frame 1. The flushing pipe 81 is located at the bottom of the bottommost placing arc cylinder 5. A plurality of groups of flushing holes are provided on the flushing pipe 81, and the flushing pipe 81 is connected to the output end of the water pump; An air-blowing assembly 82, one end of which is connected to the cleaning frame 1 and the other end is connected to the rotating cylinder 4; An air-blowing cylinder 83 is connected to the placing arc cylinder 5 and is communicated with the inside of the rotating cylinder 4. A plurality of groups of air holes are provided on the air-blowing cylinder 83; A rotating assembly 84, one end of which is connected to the rotating cylinder 4 and the other end is connected to the cleaning frame 1.
[0036] The water pump (not shown in the figure) sends water flow into the flushing pipe 81, and the water sprays out through the flushing holes to flush the parts inside the placing arc cylinder 5 located in the clear water. The air-blowing assembly 82 blows out air flow, which cooperates with the water flow sprayed out from the flushing pipe 81 to clean the parts. The rotating assembly 84 drives the placing arc cylinder 5 located in the clear water to rotate self, ensuring that the parts can be comprehensively cleaned and improving the cleaning effect.
[0037] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 11 . The air-blowing assembly 82 includes: A blower 821, connected to the cleaning frame 1; A second annular frame 822, communicating with the output end of the blower 821 and connected to the cleaning frame 1. The second annular frame 822 communicates with the inside of the rotating cylinder 4; A second annular plate 823, rotatably connected to the second annular frame 822. The rotating cylinder 4 passes through the second annular plate 823 and is rotatably connected to it.
[0038] The air flow blown out from the blower 821 enters the inside of the second annular frame 822, then enters the air-blowing cylinder 83 through the rotating cylinder 4, and finally blows out through the air holes. When the air-blowing cylinder 83 is in the clear water, the blown air flow generates bubbles, which cooperate with the water flow sprayed by the flushing pipe 81 to flush the parts, improving the cleaning effect. For the air-blowing cylinder 83 located in the air, the blown air flow purges and dries the parts, reducing the residual moisture in the parts.
[0039] In this embodiment, the second annular plate 823 is rotatably connected to the second annular frame 822, ensuring that the second annular plate 823 can rotate synchronously with the revolution of the rotating cylinder 4. The second annular plate 823 is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 4, ensuring that the rotating cylinder 4 can rotate.
[0040] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 and Figure 5 and Figure 7 and Figure 11 . The rotating assembly 84 includes: A toothed ring 841, connected to the rotating cylinder 4; A first toothed arc 842, connected to the cleaning frame 1 and meshing with the toothed ring 841. The first toothed arc 842 is located at the bottom of the disc 3.
[0041] The first toothed arc 842 is located at the bottom of the disc 3. The rotation of the disc 3 drives the revolution of the rotating cylinder 4 and the placing arc cylinder 5. The rotating cylinder 4 drives the revolution of the toothed ring 841. When the rotating cylinder 4 and the placing arc cylinder 5 rotate to the bottom of the disc 3, the toothed ring 841 meshes with the first toothed arc 842, causing the toothed ring 841 to rotate around its central axis, thereby driving the synchronous rotation of the rotating cylinder 4 and the placing arc cylinder 5, making the parts inside the placing arc cylinder 5 move, thus improving the cleaning effect on the parts. When the toothed ring 841 disengages from the first toothed arc 842, the placing arc cylinder 5 stops rotating.
[0042] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 and Figure 5 and Figure 6, further comprising: an anti-slip mechanism 7 for increasing the friction between the rotating cylinder 4 and the disc 3, the anti-slip mechanism 7 comprising: a connecting block 71 connected to the rotating cylinder 4; a telescopic rod 72, one end of which is connected to the connecting block 71; a pressing ring 73 connected to the other end of the telescopic rod 72 and abutting against the disc 3; a second elastic member 74, one end of which is connected to the connecting block 71 and the other end of which is connected to the pressing ring 73.
[0043] When the second elastic member 74 is in a compressed state, the second elastic member 74 generates a pressure, so that the pressing ring 73 abuts against the disc 3. Since the rotating cylinder 4 and the placing arc cylinder 5 revolve with the rotation of the disc 3, during the revolution, the positions of the components in the placing arc cylinder 5 change, which may cause the rotating cylinder 4 and the placing arc cylinder 5 to rotate. The pressure provided by the second elastic member 74 makes the pressing ring 73 abut against the disc 3, and the friction between the pressing ring 73 and the disc 3 is large, ensuring that the rotating cylinder 4 will not rotate due to the change of the component positions during the revolution. The second elastic member 74 can be a spring, a spring sheet, etc.
[0044] In this embodiment, the pressing ring 73 is provided with anti-slip lines to further increase the friction between the pressing ring 73 and the disc 3.
[0045] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 , further comprising: a second tooth arc 9, which is connected to the cleaning frame 1 and meshes with the tooth ring 841, and the second tooth arc 9 is located on one side of the top of the disc 3.
[0046] As the disc 3 rotates to the placing arc cylinder 5 at the top, the two arc cover plates 61 are separated and the material trough opening faces downward, so that all the components in the placing arc cylinder 5 fall onto the conveyor belt 10 for conveying. The disc 3 continues to rotate, driving the placing arc cylinder 5 and the tooth ring 841 to revolve synchronously. When the tooth ring 841 rotates to mesh with the second tooth arc 9, the tooth ring 841 rotates, driving the rotating cylinder 4 and the placing arc cylinder 5 to rotate synchronously, so that the material trough opening rotates to face upward. At this time, the tooth ring 841 disengages from the second tooth arc 9, facilitating the staff to put the unwashed components into the placing arc cylinder 5.
[0047] The working principle of the present invention is: when the motor 2 is started, it drives the rotating cylinder 4 and the placing arc cylinder 5 to revolve. The material trough opening of the placing arc cylinder 5 at the top is in an open state and the material trough opening faces downward, and the material trough opening of the placing arc cylinder 5 at the bottom is in a closed state; The motor 2 continues to operate, driving the rotating cylinder 4 and the placement arc cylinder 5 to continue their revolution. The placement arc cylinder 5 at the top drives the gear ring 841 to continue its revolution. When the gear ring 841 rotates to mesh with the second tooth arc 9, the gear ring 841 rotates itself, driving the rotating cylinder 4 and the placement arc cylinder 5 to rotate synchronously, causing the material trough opening to rotate upwards. At this time, the gear ring 841 disengages from the second tooth arc 9, facilitating the staff to place the unwashed components into the placement arc cylinder 5. During the process of placing the components, the placement arc cylinder 5 continues to revolve, driving the closing cover assembly 64 to revolve synchronously. When the airbag 648 in the closing cover assembly 64 rotates to abut against the second pressing arc plate 649, under the action of the extrusion force, the gas in the airbag 648 is pressed into the arc tube 641 through the second connecting pipe 647, the first ring frame 646, and the first connecting pipe 644, causing the two pistons 642 to move away from each other. Thus, the two arc cover plates 61 are driven by the connecting rod 643 to rotate until they abut against each other, re-sealing the material trough opening. When the placement arc cylinder 5 rotates to the bottom, the placement arc cylinder 5 is in the clear water for cleaning the components. When the gear ring 841 meshes with the first tooth arc 842, the gear ring 841 rotates itself, and then drives the rotating cylinder 4 and the placement arc cylinder 5 to rotate, causing the components inside the placement arc cylinder 5 to move, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the components. When the gear ring 841 disengages from the first tooth arc 842, the placement arc cylinder 5 stops rotating. The water pump (not shown in the figure) sends water into the flushing pipe 81, and the water sprays out through the flushing holes to flush the components inside the placement arc cylinder 5 located in the clear water. The air flow blown out from the blower 821 enters the interior of the second ring frame 822, then enters the air blowing cylinder 83 through the rotating cylinder 4, and finally blows out through the air holes. When the air blowing cylinder 83 is in the clear water, the blown air flow generates bubbles, cooperating with the water flow sprayed out from the flushing pipe 81 to flush the components, improving the cleaning effect. The air blowing cylinder 83 located in the air blows the air flow to purge and dry the components, reducing the residual moisture in the components. The placement arc cylinder 5 continues to revolve, driving the opening cover assembly 62 to revolve synchronously. When the roller 625 in the opening cover assembly 62 rotates to abut against the first pressing arc plate 626, the roller 625 drives the tooth plate 624 to move downwards. The tooth plate 624 drives the gear 623 to rotate, the gear 623 drives the telescopic folding rod 621 to rotate, and the telescopic folding rod 621 drives the arc cover plate 61 to rotate, causing the two arc cover plates 61 to separate and the material trough opening to open, facilitating the components to fall onto the conveyor belt 10 for transportation. During the rotation of the arc cover plate 61, the piston 642 is driven to rotate along the arc tube 641 through the connecting rod 643. The two pistons 642 approach each other, and the air inside the arc tube 641 is pressed into the airbag 648 through the first connecting pipe 644, the first ring frame 646, and the second connecting pipe 647, causing the airbag 648 to expand. When the toothed plate 624 drives the first magnet 631 to move to be magnetically attracted to the second magnet 632, the toothed plate 624 stops moving, and the two arc cylinders 5 also stop moving. The material trough opening is opened, and the material trough opening faces downward.
[0048] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0049] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for processing automotive parts, including a cleaning frame filled with clean water, characterized in that, It further includes: A motor, connected to the cleaning frame; A disc, connected to the output end of the motor, with the bottom of the disc immersed in water; A rotating cylinder, rotatably connected to the disc, with several groups of the rotating cylinders arranged in a circular pattern at equal intervals; A placing arc cylinder, connected to the rotating cylinder and internally communicating with it, having several groups of first water holes and a material slot opening on the placing arc cylinder; An opening and closing mechanism for blocking or opening the material slot opening on the placing arc cylinder, the opening and closing mechanism including: two arc cover plates symmetrically arranged with respect to the material slot opening and rotatably connected to the placing arc cylinder, with several groups of second water holes on the arc cover plates; an open cover component, with one end connected to the placing arc cylinder and the other end connected to the arc cover plate for separating the two arc cover plates; a magnetic attraction component, with one end connected to the open cover component and the other end connected to the placing arc cylinder for positioning the open cover component; a closed cover component, with one end connected to the placing arc cylinder and the other end connected to the arc cover plate for closing the two arc cover plates; A flushing mechanism, with one end connected to the cleaning frame and the other end connected to the rotating cylinder for flushing the internal parts of the placing arc cylinder; A conveyor belt, connected to the cleaning frame and located on top of the disc, with the conveyor belt at the bottom of the topmost placing arc cylinder.
2. The cleaning device for processing automotive parts according to claim 1, wherein, The open cover component includes: A telescopic folding rod, with one end rotatably connected to the arc cover plate; A first elastic member, with one end connected to the top end of the telescopic folding rod and the other end connected to the bottom end of the telescopic folding rod; A gear, connected to the other end of the telescopic folding rod and rotatably connected to the placing arc cylinder; A toothed plate, meshing with the gear and slidably connected to the placing arc cylinder; A roller, connected to the toothed plate; A first arc pressing plate, connected to the cleaning frame and located on top of the disc, with one side of the first arc pressing plate having a bevel structure.
3. A cleaning device for processing automotive parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The magnetic attraction component includes: A first magnet, connected to the placing arc cylinder; A second magnet, connected to the toothed plate, with the opposite magnetic poles of the second magnet and the first magnet being opposite in polarity.
4. A cleaning device for processing automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The closed cover component includes: An arc tube, connected to the placing arc cylinder; A piston, located inside the arc tube and rotatably abutting against it; A connecting rod, with one end connected to the arc cover plate and the other end connected to the piston; A first connecting pipe, with one end internally communicating with the arc tube; A first ring plate, connected to the first connecting pipe; A first ring frame, connected to the disc and rotatably connected to the first ring plate, with the first connecting pipe passing through the first ring plate and internally communicating with the first ring frame; A second connecting pipe, with one end internally communicating with the first ring frame; An airbag, connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe; A second arc pressing plate, connected to the cleaning frame and located on one side of the top of the disc, with one side of the second arc pressing plate having a bevel structure.
5. A cleaning device for processing automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flushing mechanism includes: A flushing pipe, passing through one side of the cleaning frame, located at the bottom of the bottommost placing arc cylinder, having several groups of flushing holes on the flushing pipe, and connected to the output end of a water pump; A gas blowing component, with one end connected to the cleaning frame and the other end connected to the rotating cylinder; A blowing cylinder, connected to the placing arc cylinder and internally communicating with the rotating cylinder, having several groups of air holes on the blowing cylinder; A rotating component, with one end connected to the rotating cylinder and the other end connected to the cleaning frame.
6. The cleaning device for processing automotive parts according to claim 5, wherein, The gas blowing component includes: A blower, connected to the cleaning frame; A second ring frame, connected to the output end of the blower and connected to the cleaning frame, with the second ring frame internally communicating with the rotating cylinder; The second ring plate is rotatably connected to the second ring frame, and the rotating cylinder penetrates through the second ring plate and is rotatably connected to it.
7. A cleaning device for processing automotive parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes: A toothed ring connected to the rotating cylinder; A first toothed arc connected to the cleaning frame and meshing with the toothed ring. The first toothed arc is located at the bottom of the disc.
8. The cleaning device for processing automotive parts according to claim 1, wherein, It further includes: An anti-friction increasing mechanism for increasing the friction between the rotating cylinder and the disc. The anti-friction increasing mechanism includes: A connecting block connected to the rotating cylinder; A telescopic rod, one end of which is connected to the connecting block; A pressing ring connected to the other end of the telescopic rod and abutting against the disc; A second elastic member, one end of which is connected to the connecting block and the other end of which is connected to the pressing ring.
9. A cleaning device for processing automotive parts according to claim 7, characterized in that, It further includes: A second toothed arc connected to the cleaning frame and meshing with the toothed ring. The second toothed arc is located on one side of the top of the disc.
Citation Information
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