Punching machine tool for fitness equipment
The problems of fitness equipment drilling machine tools in fixing and cleaning burrs are solved through clamping and grinding mechanisms, and the stable fixing of the equipment and precise drilling of holes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510594655.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing fitness equipment drilling machine tools cannot effectively fix the equipment when drilling, resulting in the hole offset and the burrs on the hole surface cannot be cleaned in time.
The equipment is fixed to the processing table by clamping blocks and pressing plates, and the sharp edges and burrs of the holes are removed by grinding mechanisms through grinding mechanisms.
The equipment is stable and fixed, avoiding the hole offset, and cleans up the burrs inside the hole, improving the accuracy and safety of hole punching.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of equipment processing, and more specifically, to a punching machine tool for fitness equipment. Background Art
[0002] Fitness equipment is often classified into two major categories: single-function and comprehensive multi-function according to the number of training functions. When assembling and installing, holes need to be pre-drilled to facilitate subsequent installation. For example, a punching machine tool for fitness equipment production and processing that is easy to position described in the patent with the patent publication number CN116944541B. Through the design of the trigger rod cooperating with the through groove, no other mechanical structure or manual positioning is required, which facilitates the operation of the device. The design of the positioning device makes the device not slip when punching holes on the arc surface, increasing the accuracy during punching.
[0003] However, when this device punches holes in the equipment, it only simply positions the equipment. Since the equipment is not fixed, when the equipment is placed on the processing table, the equipment may tilt, resulting in crooked holes, which in turn affects subsequent installation. At the same time, after the device finishes punching, it cannot timely clean the burrs on the surface of the holes synchronously.
[0004] Therefore, a punching machine tool for fitness equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a punching machine tool for fitness equipment.
[0006] A punching machine tool for fitness equipment provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions: A punching machine tool for fitness equipment includes a punching processing table for equipment. The surface of the punching processing table for equipment is fixedly connected with a robotic arm. One end of the robotic arm is provided with a connecting block. The bottom of the punching processing table for equipment is fixedly connected with a support block. The surface of the punching processing table for equipment is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the equipment so that it can be placed flat on the processing table. The clamping mechanism includes clamping blocks and pressing plates. When the clamping blocks move under force, they drive the pressing plates to move downward so that they can smooth the equipment. The surface of the connecting block is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the rotation of a drill bit or a chamfering tool. The other side of the bottom of the control mechanism is provided with a grinding mechanism for grinding the holes.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a first chute, a first driving motor, a threaded rod, a bearing, a slider, a fixed sleeve, a second chute, a first spring, a sliding rod, a clamping block, a circular gear, a first rack, a groove, a second rack, a pressing plate, a limiting frame and a limiting plate. A first chute is formed on the surface of the equipment drilling and processing table. A first driving motor is fixedly connected inside one side of the equipment drilling and processing table. The surface of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod. One end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a bearing. One end of the bearing is rotatably connected with the equipment drilling and processing table. Two groups of sliders are threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. A fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the slider. Two groups of second chutes are formed inside the fixed sleeve. A first spring is arranged on the inner wall of the second chute. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second chute. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected with the sliding rod. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block. Two groups of circular gears are rotatably connected to both ends inside the fixed sleeve. A first rack and a second rack are meshed with the surface of the circular gear. Two groups of first racks are fixedly connected to both ends of the surface of the clamping block. A groove is formed on the surface of the first rack. A second rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. A pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second rack. A limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed sleeve. A limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame. The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate.
[0008] Preferably, the threaded rod and the equipment drilling and processing table form a rotating structure through the bearing.
[0009] Preferably, the second chute is provided with a guiding cavity adapted to the outer contour of the sliding rod. The inner surface of the guiding cavity and the outer surface of the sliding rod maintain a fitting clearance of 0.05 - 0.2 mm. The size of the fitting clearance is configured to allow the sliding rod to make a non-sticking reciprocating linear motion along the axial direction of the second chute.
[0010] Preferably, multiple groups of convex blocks are arranged on the surface of the clamping block.
[0011] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a fixed block, a second driving motor, a first electric push rod, a clamping block, a first gear, a fixed groove, a second gear, a turntable, an upper clamping groove, a second spring groove, a third spring, a second clamping pin, a first connecting sleeve, a second connecting sleeve, a first rotating block, a second rotating block, a second clamping groove and a lower clamping groove. One side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the inside of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, one end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, one end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the inside of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a first gear, the surface of the first gear is provided with a fixed groove, and the inner wall of the fixed groove is matched with the outer wall of the clamping block. One end of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a second gear, the surface of the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the bottom of the second gear is fixedly connected with a turntable, the surface of the turntable is provided with two groups of upper clamping grooves, and the inner wall of the upper clamping groove is matched with the outer wall of the clamping block. Two groups of second spring grooves are opened at the bottom of the turntable, a third spring is arranged on the inner wall of the second spring groove, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the third spring, and the other end is fixedly connected with a second clamping pin. One side of the bottom of the turntable is fixedly connected with a first connecting sleeve, and the other side is fixedly connected with a second connecting sleeve. The inside of the first connecting sleeve is rotatably connected with a first rotating block, and the inside of the second connecting sleeve is rotatably connected with a second rotating block. One side of the surfaces of the first rotating block and the second rotating block is provided with a second clamping groove, and the outer wall of the second clamping pin is matched with the second clamping groove. A lower clamping groove is opened in the middle of the surfaces of the first rotating block and the second rotating block, and the inner wall of the lower clamping groove is matched with the outer wall of the clamping block.
[0012] Preferably, the second spring groove is provided with a cylindrical accommodating cavity that is matched with the outer circumferential surface of the third spring. A radial fitting gap is formed between the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and the outer wall of the third spring, and the size range of the radial fitting gap is 0.08 - 0.25 mm.
[0013] Preferably, a replacement mechanism for replacing different styles of drill bits according to the drilling requirements is provided on the surface of the first rotating block. The replacement mechanism includes a connecting groove, a limiting groove, a limiting block, a threaded hole, a fixing rod, a top block and a drill bit. A connecting groove is opened on the surface of the first rotating block, a limiting groove is opened inside the first rotating block, a limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove, the limiting groove is matched with the limiting block, a threaded hole is opened on the surface of the limiting block, a fixing rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a top block, one end of the fixing rod is matched with the first rotating block, and a drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block.
[0014] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a second electric push rod, a grinding head and a chamfering tool. The bottom of the second rotating block is fixedly connected to the second electric push rod. One end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the grinding head, and one end of the grinding head is fixedly connected to the chamfering tool.
[0015] Preferably, a connecting mechanism for facilitating the clamping of special-shaped equipment is provided on the surface of the clamping block. The connecting mechanism includes a T-shaped groove, a first spring groove, a second spring, a first pin, a T-shaped block, a first clamping groove and a special-shaped clamping block. Two groups of T-shaped grooves are opened on the surface of the clamping block. One end of the inner wall of the T-shaped groove is provided with a first spring groove. A second spring is provided on the inner wall of the first spring groove. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the first spring groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first pin. The T-shaped block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove. A first clamping groove is opened on the surface of the T-shaped block. The special-shaped clamping block is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped block.
[0016] The technical effects and advantages of this application: Compared with the prior art, for this fitness equipment drilling machine tool, through the clamping mechanism, the equipment can be flatly fixed on the equipment drilling and processing table by the clamping of two clamping blocks and the pressing down of the pressing plate, so as to facilitate subsequent drilling through the drill bit and avoid the deviation of the holes during drilling.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, for this fitness equipment drilling machine tool, through the grinding mechanism, by using the grinding head and the chamfering tool, the sharp edges of the hole opening can be removed by the rotation of the chamfering tool, so that the burrs inside the hole can be cleaned up, and then the surface of the hole is polished by the grinding head to avoid being cut by the burrs during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of this application; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second chute and the sliding rod of this application in cooperation; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circular gear and the first rack of this application in cooperation; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting mechanism of this application; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding mechanism of this application; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control mechanism of this application; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping block and the upper clamping groove of this application in cooperation; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping block and the fixing groove of this application in cooperation; Figure 10 Schematic structural diagram of the replacement mechanism of the present application; Figure 11 For the present application Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of A in Figure 12 For the present application Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of B in
[0019] Reference numerals are: 1, equipment drilling and processing table; 2, robotic arm; 3, clamping mechanism; 301, first chute; 302, first driving motor; 303, threaded rod; 304, bearing; 305, slider; 306, fixed sleeve; 307, second chute; 308, first spring; 309, sliding rod; 310, clamping block; 311, circular gear; 312, first rack; 313, groove; 314, second rack; 315, pressing plate; 316, limiting frame; 317, limiting plate; 4, connecting mechanism; 401, T-shaped groove; 402, first spring groove; 403, second spring; 404, first pin; 405, T-shaped block; 406, first card slot; 407, special-shaped clamping block; 5, connecting block; 6, control mechanism; 601, fixed block; 602, second driving motor; 603, first electric push rod; 604, clamping block; 605, first gear; 606, fixed slot; 607, second gear; 608, turntable; 609, upper card slot; 610, second spring groove; 611, third spring; 612, second pin; 613, first connecting sleeve; 614, second connecting sleeve; 615, first rotating block; 616, second rotating block; 617, second card slot; 618, lower card slot; 7, replacement mechanism; 701, connecting slot; 702, limiting slot; 703, limiting block; 704, threaded hole; 705, fixed rod; 706, top block; 707, drill bit; 8, grinding mechanism; 801, second electric push rod; 802, grinding head; 803, chamfering tool; 9, support block. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. Embodiment 1
[0021] As Figures 1 to 12A fitness equipment drilling machine shown in the figure includes a drilling processing table 1 for fitness equipment. A robotic arm 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drilling processing table 1 for fitness equipment. A connecting block 5 is provided at one end of the robotic arm 2. The robotic arm 2 can be used to operate the drill bit 707 or the chamfering tool 803 to move to a suitable position. A support block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drilling processing table 1 for fitness equipment to support the drilling processing table 1 for fitness equipment. A clamping mechanism 3 for clamping the fitness equipment so that it can be placed flat on the processing table is provided on the surface of the drilling processing table 1 for fitness equipment to fix the fitness equipment and make it placed flat on the drilling processing table 1 for fitness equipment so that the drilled holes will not be inclined. The clamping mechanism 3 includes a clamping block 310 and a pressing plate 315. When the clamping block 310 moves under force, it drives the pressing plate 315 to move downward so that it can smooth the fitness equipment. A control mechanism 6 for controlling the rotation of the drill bit 707 or the chamfering tool 803 is provided on the surface of the connecting block 5, which can respectively control the rotation of the drill bit 707 or the chamfering tool 803. A grinding mechanism 8 for grinding the holes is provided on the other side of the bottom of the control mechanism 6 to clean the burrs on the surface of the holes.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a first chute 301, a first driving motor 302, a threaded rod 303, a bearing 304, a slider 305, a fixed sleeve 306, a second chute 307, a first spring 308, a sliding rod 309, a clamping block 310, a circular gear 311, a first rack 312, a groove 313, a second rack 314, a pressing plate 315, a limiting frame 316 and a limiting plate 317. A first chute 301 is formed on the surface of the equipment drilling and processing table 1. A first driving motor 302 is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the equipment drilling and processing table 1. A threaded rod 303 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first driving motor 302. One end of the threaded rod 303 is fixedly connected to a bearing 304. One end of the bearing 304 is rotatably connected to the equipment drilling and processing table 1. Two groups of sliders 305 are threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 303. A fixed sleeve 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 305. Two groups of second chutes 307 are formed inside the fixed sleeve 306. A first spring 308 is provided on the inner wall of the second chute 307. A sliding rod 309 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second chute 307. One end of the first spring 308 is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve 306, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 309. One end of the sliding rod 309 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 310. Two groups of circular gears 311 are rotatably connected to both ends inside the fixed sleeve 306. A first rack 312 and a second rack 314 are meshed with the surface of the circular gear 311. Two groups of first racks 312 are fixedly connected to both ends of the surface of the clamping block 310. A groove 313 is formed on the surface of the first rack 312. A second rack 314 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 313. A pressing plate 315 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rack 314. A limiting frame 316 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed sleeve 306. A limiting plate 317 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 316 for limiting the pressing plate 315 so that it does not shake when moving downward. A limiting plate 317 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 315. When drilling the equipment, place the equipment on the equipment drilling and processing table 1, start the first driving motor 302, so that the first driving motor 302 can drive the threaded rod 303 to rotate. When the threaded rod 303 rotates, the slider 305 can drive the fixed sleeve 306 to slide. At the same time, when the slider 305 at the bottom of the fixed sleeve 306 slides in the first chute 301, it will play a limiting role, so that the fixed sleeve 306 will not rotate and will not shake when sliding. Make one group of fixed sleeves 306 drive the clamping block 310 to move to the right, and the other group of fixed sleeves 306 drive the clamping block 310 to move to the left. When the two clamping blocks move inward, they will gradually clamp the equipment. At this time, the clamping block 310 will drive the sliding rod 309 and the first rack 312 to move backward, so that the sliding rod 309 squeezes the first spring 308, and when the first rack 312 moves, it will drive the circular gear 311 to rotate. The rotation of the circular gear 311 will drive the second rack 314 and the pressing plate 315 to move downward. When the pressing plate 315 moves downward, it will push the inclined equipment.Place the equipment flat on the equipment drilling table 1. At the same time, when the pressure plate 315 can no longer be pushed, the second rack 314 will catch the circular gear 311, and the circular gear 311 will catch the first rack 312, causing the clamping block 310 to stop moving. The equipment can be fixed on the equipment drilling table 1 through two groups of clamping blocks 310 and two groups of pressure plates 315, so as to perform drilling through the drill bit 707 subsequently.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment, the threaded rod 303 forms a rotating structure with the equipment drilling table 1 through the bearing 304. When the threaded rod 303 rotates, the bearing 304 can support one end of the threaded rod 303 and at the same time prevent the threaded rod 303 from shaking during rotation.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the second chute 307 is provided with a guiding cavity that matches the outer contour of the sliding rod 309. The inner surface of the guiding cavity and the outer surface of the sliding rod 309 maintain a fitting clearance of 0.05 - 0.2 mm. The size of the fitting clearance is configured to allow the sliding rod 309 to make a non-sticking reciprocating linear motion along the axial direction of the second chute 307. When the sliding rod 309 slides inside the second chute 307, the second chute 307 can limit the sliding of the sliding rod 309 and prevent the sliding rod 309 from shaking inside the second chute 307.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment, multiple groups of protrusions are provided on the surface of the clamping block 310, which can increase the friction force on the surface of the clamping block 310 and effectively prevent the clamped equipment from falling off.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the control mechanism 6 includes a fixed block 601, a second drive motor 602, a first electric push rod 603, a clamping block 604, a first gear 605, a fixed groove 606, a second gear 607, a turntable 608, an upper clamping groove 609, a second spring groove 610, a third spring 611, a second pin 612, a first connecting sleeve 613, a second connecting sleeve 614, a first rotating block 615, a second rotating block 616, a second clamping groove 617 and a lower clamping groove 618. One side of the connecting block 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 601. The inside of the fixed block 601 is fixedly connected with the second drive motor 602. One end of the second drive motor 602 is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod 603. One end of the first electric push rod 603 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 604. Starting the second drive motor 602 can drive the first electric push rod 603 and the clamping block 604 to rotate. Then, by starting the first electric push rod 603, the clamping block 604 can be driven to move up and down. The first gear 605 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block 601. The surface of the first gear 605 is provided with a fixed groove 606. The inner wall of the fixed groove 606 is matched with the outer wall of the clamping block 604, so that the clamping block 604 can be inserted into the fixed groove 606, and when the clamping block 604 rotates, it can drive the first gear 605 to rotate. One end of the connecting block 5 is rotatably connected with the second gear 607. The surface of the first gear 605 is meshed with the second gear 607. The bottom of the second gear 607 is fixedly connected with the turntable 608. When the first gear 605 rotates, it can drive the second gear 607 and the turntable 608 to rotate. The surface of the turntable 608 is provided with two groups of upper clamping grooves 609. The inner wall of the upper clamping groove 609 is matched with the outer wall of the clamping block 604, so that the clamping block 604 can be inserted into the upper clamping groove 609. The bottom of the turntable 608 is provided with two groups of second spring grooves 610. The inner wall of the second spring groove 610 is provided with a third spring 611. One end of the third spring 611 is fixedly connected with the third spring 611, and the other end is fixedly connected with the second pin 612. One side of the bottom of the turntable 608 is fixedly connected with the first connecting sleeve 613, and the other side is fixedly connected with the second connecting sleeve 614. The first rotating block 615 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first connecting sleeve 613. The second rotating block 616 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second connecting sleeve 614. One side of the surfaces of the first rotating block 615 and the second rotating block 616 is provided with a second clamping groove 617. The outer wall of the second pin 612 is matched with the second clamping groove 617. The middle of the surfaces of the first rotating block 615 and the second rotating block 616 is provided with a lower clamping groove 618. The inner wall of the lower clamping groove 618 is matched with the outer wall of the clamping block 604, so that the clamping block 604 can be inserted into the lower clamping groove 618. When the upper clamping groove 609 and the lower clamping groove 618 are not on the same horizontal plane, rotate the first rotating block 615 or the second rotating block 616. At this time, the surfaces of the first rotating block 615 or the second rotating block 616 will squeeze the second pin 612 and the third spring 611. When the positions of the first rotating block 615 or the second rotating block 616 are appropriate,The third spring 611 resets and pushes the second pin 612 into the interior of the second slot 617, so that the upper slot 609 and the lower slot 618 can be on the same level, facilitating the subsequent insertion of the clamping block 604 into the lower slot 618 through the upper slot 609.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the second spring groove 610 is provided with a cylindrical accommodating cavity that fits the outer circumferential surface of the third spring 611. A radial fitting gap is formed between the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and the outer wall of the third spring 611. The size range of the radial fitting gap is 0.08 - 0.25 mm. The second spring groove 610 limits the third spring 611 to prevent the third spring 611 from shaking.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment, a replacement mechanism 7 for replacing different styles of drill bits 707 according to the drilling requirements is provided on the surface of the first rotating block 615. The drill bit 707 can be replaced to drill holes of different sizes. The replacement mechanism 7 includes a connection groove 701, a limiting groove 702, a limiting block 703, a threaded hole 704, a fixing rod 705, a top block 706, and a drill bit 707. A connection groove 701 is formed on the surface of the first rotating block 615, and a limiting groove 702 is formed inside the first rotating block 615. The inner wall of the connection groove 701 is slidably connected to a limiting block 703, and the limiting groove 702 cooperates with the limiting block 703. A threaded hole 704 is formed on the surface of the limiting block 703, and a fixing rod 705 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 704. One end of the fixing rod 705 is fixedly connected to a top block 706, and one end of the fixing rod 705 cooperates with the first rotating block 615. The bottom of the limiting block 703 is fixedly connected to the drill bit 707. According to the size of the hole to be drilled, a corresponding style of drill bit 707 is used. The drill bit 707 is inserted into the connection groove 701 through the limiting block 703. When the position is appropriate, the drill bit 707 is released, and the limiting block 703 is inserted into the limiting groove 702 to clamp the limiting block 703 on the first rotating block 615. Then, the fixing rod 705 is screwed by the top block 706, so that the fixing rod 705 passes through the threaded hole 704 and is threadedly connected to the first rotating block 615, and further the drill bit 707 can be fixed on the first rotating block 615 through the limiting block 703. At the same time, when the drill bit 707 needs to be replaced, the top block 706 is unscrewed to remove the drill bit 707 from the first rotating block 615 through the limiting block 703, and then the drill bit 707 is replaced respectively.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the grinding mechanism 8 includes a second electric push rod 801, a grinding head 802 and a chamfering tool 803. The bottom of the second rotating block 616 is fixedly connected to the second electric push rod 801. One end of the second electric push rod 801 is fixedly connected to the grinding head 802. Starting the second electric push rod 801 can drive the grinding head 802 and the chamfering tool 803 to move downward. One end of the grinding head 802 is fixedly connected to the chamfering tool 803, which can clean the burrs on the surface of the hole. Embodiment 2
[0030] Based on Embodiment 1, the solution in Embodiment 1 will be further refined and introduced in combination with the following specific working methods, as Figure 5 shown, see the following description for details As a preferred embodiment, a connecting mechanism 4 for facilitating the clamping of special-shaped equipment is provided on the surface of the clamping block 310. The connecting mechanism 4 includes a T-shaped groove 401, a first spring groove 402, a second spring 403, a first pin 404, a T-shaped block 405, a first clamping groove 406 and a special-shaped clamping block 407. Two groups of T-shaped grooves 401 are opened on the surface of the clamping block 310. One end of the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 401 is provided with a first spring groove 402. The inner wall of the first spring groove 402 is provided with a second spring 403. One end of the second spring 403 is fixedly connected to the first spring groove 402, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first pin 404. A T-shaped block 405 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 401. A first clamping groove 406 is opened on the surface of the T-shaped block 405. A special-shaped clamping block 407 is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped block 405. When it is necessary to clamp special-shaped equipment, such as a dumbbell plate, at this time, a special-shaped clamping block 407 needs to be used. The special-shaped clamping block 407 is inserted into the T-shaped groove 401 through the T-shaped block 405 and then moved. At this time, the surface of the T-shaped block 405 will squeeze the first pin 404 and the second spring 403. When the position of the T-shaped block 405 is appropriate, the second spring 403 resets and pushes the first pin 404 into the inside of the first clamping groove 406, so that the special-shaped clamping block 407 can be clamped on the clamping block 310 through the T-shaped block 405, so as to clamp and fix the dumbbell plate through the special-shaped clamping block 407 subsequently.
[0031] The working process of this application is as follows: When drilling the equipment, place the equipment on the equipment drilling and processing table 1, start the first driving motor 302, so that the first driving motor 302 can drive the threaded rod 303 to rotate. When the threaded rod 303 rotates, the slider 305 can drive the fixed sleeve 306 to slide. At the same time, when the slider 305 at the bottom of the fixed sleeve 306 slides in the first chute 301, it will play a limiting role, so that the fixed sleeve 306 will not rotate accordingly and there will be no shaking during sliding. One set of fixed sleeves 306 drives the clamping block 310 to move to the right, and the other set of fixed sleeves 306 drives the clamping block 310 to move to the left. When the two sets of clamping blocks move inward, they will gradually clamp the equipment. At this time, the clamping block 310 will drive the sliding rod 309 and the first rack 312 to move backward, so that the sliding rod 309 squeezes the first spring 308, and when the first rack 312 moves, it will drive the circular gear 311 to rotate. The rotation of the circular gear 311 will drive the second rack 314 and the pressing plate 315 to move downward. When the pressing plate 315 moves downward, it will push the inclined equipment so that the equipment is placed flat on the equipment drilling and processing table 1. At the same time, when the pressing plate 315 can no longer push, the second rack 314 will block the circular gear 311, and the circular gear 311 will block the first rack 312, so that the clamping block 310 stops moving. The equipment can be fixed on the equipment drilling and processing table 1 through the two sets of clamping blocks 310 and the two sets of pressing plates 315 for subsequent drilling with the drill bit 707. According to the size of the hole to be drilled, a drill bit 707 of the corresponding style is used. Insert the drill bit 707 into the connection groove 701 through the limiting block 703. When the position is appropriate, release the drill bit 707 so that the limiting block 703 is inserted into the limiting groove 702 to clamp the limiting block 703 on the first rotating block 615. Then, turn the fixing rod 705 through the top block 706 so that the fixing rod 705 passes through the threaded hole 704 and is threadedly connected to the first rotating block 615. Furthermore, the drill bit 707 can be fixed on the first rotating block 615 through the limiting block 703. Then start the first electric push rod 603 to drive the clamping block 604 to move downward, so that the clamping block 604 is inserted into the lower clamping groove 618 opened at the top of the first rotating block 615 through the fixing groove 606 and the upper clamping groove 609. Then start the second driving motor 602, so that the second driving motor 602 can drive the clamping block 604 to rotate through the first electric push rod 603. The clamping block 604 can drive the first rotating block 615 and the fixed drill bit 707 to rotate. Then drive the drill bit 707 to move downward through the robotic arm 2 so that it can drill the equipment. When the drilling is completed, start the first electric push rod 603 to drive the clamping block 604 to move into the fixing groove 606, and start the second driving motor 602 to drive the clamping block 604 to rotate through the first electric push rod 603, so that it drives the first gear 605 to rotate through the clamping block 604. When the first gear 605 rotates, it can drive the second gear 607 and the turntable 608 to rotate, so that the turntable 608 rotates 180 degrees.Move the lower card slot 618 opened at the top of its second rotating block 616 to below the fixed slot 606 and the upper card slot 609 so that they are at the same horizontal level. Then start the first electric push rod 603 to drive the clamping block 604 to move downward, so that the clamping block 604 is inserted into the lower card slot 618 opened at the top of the second rotating block 616 through the fixed slot 606 and the upper card slot 609. Then start the second driving motor 602, so that the second driving motor 602 can drive the clamping block 604 to rotate through the first electric push rod 603. The second rotating block 616 and the second electric push rod 801 can be driven to rotate through the clamping block 604. Then drive the second electric push rod 801 to move above the opened hole through the robotic arm 2. Start the second electric push rod 801 to drive the grinding head 802 and the chamfering tool 803 to move downward. The sharp edge of the hole opening can be removed by the rotation of the chamfering tool 803, so that the burrs inside the hole can be cleaned up. Then polish the surface of the hole through the grinding head 802 to avoid being cut by burrs during use. The above is the working principle of this kind of punching machine tool for fitness equipment.
Claims
1. A fitness equipment punching machine tool, including an equipment punching processing table (1), a robotic arm (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the equipment punching processing table (1), a connecting block (5) is provided at one end of the robotic arm (2), and a support block (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment punching processing table (1), characterized in that: The surface of the equipment drilling processing table (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (3) for clamping the equipment so that it can be placed flat on the processing table. The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a clamping block (310) and a pressing plate (315). When the clamping block (310) is moved by force, the pressing plate (315) is linked to move downward so that the equipment can be smoothed. The surface of the connecting block (5) is provided with a control mechanism (6) for controlling the rotation of the drill bit (707) or the chamfering cutter (803). A grinding mechanism (8) for grinding holes is provided on one side of the bottom of the control mechanism (6).
2. The punching machine tool for fitness equipment according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a first slide groove (301), a first drive motor (302), a threaded rod (303), a bearing (304), a slider (305), a fixing sleeve (306), a second slide groove (307), a first spring (308), a slider (309), a clamping block (310), a circular gear (311), a first rack (312), a groove (313), a second rack (314), a pressure plate (315), a limiting frame (316) and a limiting plate (317). The surface of the equipment punching processing table (1) is provided with the first slide groove (301). A first driving motor (302) is fixedly connected to the interior of one side of the equipment punching processing platform (1); a threaded rod (303) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first driving motor (302); one end of the threaded rod (303) is fixedly connected to a bearing (304); one end of the bearing (304) is rotatably connected to the equipment punching processing platform (1); two groups of sliders (305) are threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (303); a fixed sleeve (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (305); and two groups of second slide grooves are provided inside the fixed sleeve (306). (307), a first spring (308) is provided on the inner wall of the second slide groove (307), a slide rod (309) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove (307), one end of the first spring (308) is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve (306), and the other end is fixedly connected to the slide rod (309), one end of the slide rod (309) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (310), two sets of circular gears (311) are rotatably connected to the inner ends of the fixed sleeve (306), and the surfaces of the circular gears (311) are meshedly connected to the first rack (312) and the second rack ( 314), two groups of first racks (312) are fixedly connected at both ends of the surface of the clamping block (310), a groove (313) is provided on the surface of the first rack (312), the inner wall of the groove (313) is slidably connected to the second rack (314), the top of the second rack (314) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (315), the top of the fixed sleeve (306) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (316), the inner wall of the limiting frame (316) is slidably connected to the limiting plate (317), and the top of the pressure plate (315) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (317).
3. The punching machine tool for fitness equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded rod (303) forms a rotating structure with the equipment drilling table (1) through a bearing (304).
4. A punching machine for fitness equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second chute (307) is provided with a guiding cavity adapted to the outer contour of the sliding rod (309). The inner surface of the guiding cavity maintains a fitting clearance of 0.05 - 0.2 mm with the outer surface of the sliding rod (309). The size of the fitting clearance is configured to allow the sliding rod (309) to make a non-sticking reciprocating linear motion along the axial direction of the second chute (307).
5. The punching machine tool for fitness equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping block (310) is provided with multiple groups of protrusions.
6. A punching machine tool for fitness equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism (6) includes a fixed block (601), a second drive motor (602), a first electric push rod (603), a clamping block (604), a first gear (605), a fixed groove (606), a second gear (607), a turntable (608), an upper clamping groove (609), a second spring groove (610), a third spring (611), a second pin (612), a first connecting sleeve (613), a second connecting sleeve (614), a first rotating block (615), a second rotating block (616), a second clamping groove (617) and a lower clamping groove (618). One side of the connecting block (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (601). The inside of the fixed block (601) is fixedly connected with a second drive motor (602). One end of the second drive motor (602) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (603). One end of the first electric push rod (603) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (604). The inside of the fixed block (601) is rotatably connected with a first gear (605). The surface of the first gear (605) is provided with a fixed groove (606). The inner wall of the fixed groove (606) is matched with the outer wall of the clamping block (604). One end of the connecting block (5) is rotatably connected with a second gear (607). The surface of the first gear (605) is meshed with the second gear (607). The bottom of the second gear (607) is fixedly connected with a turntable (608). The surface of the turntable (608) is provided with two groups of upper clamping grooves (609). The inner wall of the upper clamping groove (609) is matched with the outer wall of the clamping block (604). The bottom of the turntable (608) is provided with two groups of second spring grooves (610). The inner wall of the second spring groove (610) is provided with a third spring (611). One end of the third spring (611) is fixedly connected with the third spring (611), and the other end is fixedly connected with a second pin (612). One side of the bottom of the turntable (608) is fixedly connected with a first connecting sleeve (613), and the other side is fixedly connected with a second connecting sleeve (614). The inside of the first connecting sleeve (613) is rotatably connected with a first rotating block (615). The inside of the second connecting sleeve (614) is rotatably connected with a second rotating block (616). One side of the surfaces of the first rotating block (615) and the second rotating block (616) is provided with a second clamping groove (617). The outer wall of the second pin (612) is matched with the second clamping groove (617). The middle of the surfaces of the first rotating block (615) and the second rotating block (616) is provided with a lower clamping groove (618). The inner wall of the lower clamping groove (618) is matched with the outer wall of the clamping block (604).
7. A punching machine for fitness equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second spring groove (610) is provided with a cylindrical accommodating cavity that matches the outer circumferential surface of the third spring (611). A radial fitting gap is formed between the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and the outer wall of the third spring (611). The size range of the radial fitting gap is 0.08 - 0.25 mm.
8. The punching machine tool for fitness equipment according to claim 6, wherein: The surface of the first rotating block (615) is provided with a replacement mechanism (7) for replacing drill bits (707) of different styles according to drilling requirements. The replacement mechanism (7) includes a connection groove (701), a limit groove (702), a limit block (703), a threaded hole (704), a fixing rod (705), a top block (706) and a drill bit (707). A connection groove (701) is formed on the surface of the first rotating block (615), and a limit groove (702) is formed inside the first rotating block (615). The inner wall of the connection groove (701) is slidably connected with a limit block (703), and the limit groove (702) cooperates with the limit block (703). A threaded hole (704) is formed on the surface of the limit block (703), and a fixing rod (705) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (704). One end of the fixing rod (705) is fixedly connected with a top block (706), and one end of the fixing rod (705) cooperates with the first rotating block (615). The bottom of the limit block (703) is fixedly connected with a drill bit (707).
9. A punching machine tool for fitness equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (8) includes a second electric push rod (801), a grinding head (802) and a chamfering tool (803). The bottom of the second rotating block (616) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (801), one end of the second electric push rod (801) is fixedly connected with a grinding head (802), and one end of the grinding head (802) is fixedly connected with a chamfering tool (803).
10. The punching machine tool for fitness equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping block (310) is provided with a connection mechanism (4) for facilitating the clamping of special-shaped equipment. The connection mechanism (4) includes a T-shaped groove (401), a first spring groove (402), a second spring (403), a first pin (404), a T-shaped block (405), a first clamping groove (406) and a special-shaped clamping block (407). Two groups of T-shaped grooves (401) are formed on the surface of the clamping block (310). One end of the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (401) is provided with a first spring groove (402). A second spring (403) is arranged on the inner wall of the first spring groove (402). One end of the second spring (403) is fixedly connected with the first spring groove (402), and the other end is fixedly connected with a first pin (404). A T-shaped block (405) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (401). A first clamping groove (406) is formed on the surface of the T-shaped block (405), and a special-shaped clamping block (407) is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped block (405).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A drilling machine tool for easy positioning in the production and processing of fitness equipment.
CN116944541B
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