Plastic film production waste recovery device
By designing a plastic film production waste recycling device, multiple crushing and cleaning of plastic film production waste are achieved, solving the problem of waste not being effectively recycled, improving resource utilization and reducing production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510608419.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The waste generated during the plastic film production process is not effectively recycled and reused, resulting in waste of resources and increased production costs.
A plastic film production waste recycling device is designed, including a feeding mechanism, a crushing device and a cleaning mechanism. By crushing and cleaning the waste, it can be treated with secondary melting, making it easy to process and recycling.
It improves the precision and working efficiency of waste treatment, realizes efficient recycling and reuse of waste, reduces production costs, and protects the environment.
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Figure CN120363372A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste recycling devices, and particularly relates to a waste recycling device for plastic film production. Background Art
[0002] Plastic film has characteristics such as transparency, air permeability, and moisture retention, and is widely used as post-harvest fresh-keeping packaging for fresh fruits and vegetables. By utilizing the characteristics that fruits consume oxygen and release carbon dioxide during self-respiration after being bagged and sealed, the oxygen content in the bag is reduced and the carbon dioxide concentration is increased, achieving the effect of spontaneous modified atmosphere. During the production process of plastic film, a large amount of waste is generated. If the waste is discarded, it will waste some raw materials and increase production costs. It is necessary to collect, process, recycle, and reuse the production waste. By comprehensively utilizing solid waste, the production cost can be greatly saved, and the plastic environment can be further protected. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a waste recycling device for plastic film production, including a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding table placed on the ground. A crushing device is arranged on the side of the feeding mechanism, and the crushing device is used for performing multiple crushing and cutting processes on the plastic film to facilitate subsequent processing. A cleaning mechanism is arranged in front of the crushing device, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning and recycling the crushed waste.
[0004] Further, the feeding mechanism includes a first motor fixedly installed on the feeding table. A feeding main shaft is rotatably installed at the movable end of the first motor. A driven rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the feeding table. A conveyor belt is wound around the outside of the feeding main shaft and the driven rotating shaft. Baffles are arranged on the conveyor belt. A synchronous pulley I is fixedly installed at one end of the driven rotating shaft.
[0005] Further, the crushing device includes a crushing assembly. A feeding port is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing assembly. A crushing shaft is rotatably installed inside the crushing assembly. Crushing blades are fixedly installed on the crushing shaft. Fixed blades are fixedly installed on both sides of the crushing blades, and the fixed blades are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing assembly. A synchronous pulley II is fixedly installed at one end of the crushing shaft. A synchronous belt is wound around the outside of the synchronous pulley II and the synchronous pulley I. A main bevel gear is fixedly installed at the other end of the crushing shaft. A fine crushing mechanism is arranged below the crushing blades.
[0006] Furthermore, a drive shaft fixing bracket is fixedly installed on the crushing assembly. A drive shaft is rotatably installed on the drive shaft fixing bracket. One end of the drive shaft is fixedly installed with a side bevel gear, which meshes with the main bevel gear. The other end of the drive shaft is fixedly installed with a synchronous bevel gear. A connecting shaft fixing bracket is arranged below the synchronous bevel gear. A connecting shaft is rotatably installed on the connecting shaft fixing bracket. The top end of the connecting shaft is fixedly installed with a transmission bevel gear, which meshes with the synchronous bevel gear. The bottom end of the connecting shaft is fixedly installed with a rotating disc, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the rotating disc.
[0007] Furthermore, the fine crushing mechanism includes an inclined plate fixedly installed inside the crushing assembly. A second motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing assembly. The movable end of the second motor is rotatably installed with a first crushing roller. The first crushing roller is rotatably installed inside the inclined plate. A second crushing roller is rotatably installed behind the first crushing roller. A baffle shaft is rotatably installed in front of the first crushing roller. A baffle is fixedly installed on the baffle shaft. A large gear is fixedly installed on the first crushing roller. A small gear is fixedly installed on the second crushing roller. The large gear meshes with the small gear. A missing gear is fixedly installed on the baffle shaft. A chute is fixedly installed on one side of the inclined plate. A sliding rack is slidably installed inside the chute. A plurality of crushing bumps are fixedly arranged inside the inclined plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning pool. Vibration plate support frames are arranged on both sides of the cleaning pool. A vibration plate is slidably installed on the vibration plate support frames. A lifting rod is fixedly installed in front of the cleaning pool. A third motor is fixedly installed on the lifting rod. The movable end of the third motor is rotatably installed with a cleaning rod, and a cleaning frame is arranged on the cleaning rod.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows: (1) The present invention sets multiple crushing mechanisms in the crushing device, performs crushing from coarse to fine, processes waste materials more finely, and adopts a closed space in the fine crushing mechanism, and discharges materials once after unified crushing, improving work efficiency; (2) The present invention uses the rotation of the connecting rod to drive the cleaning mechanism to shake the cleaning liquid, thereby achieving the cleaning effect; (3) The present invention passes a main motor through the whole process, making the cooperation between functions clear and the operation convenient. Description of the Drawings
[0010] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention Figure 1 。
[0011] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention Figure 2 。
[0012] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing device of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 4 This is the left side view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 the schematic cross-sectional view taken along the A-A direction in [the figure].
[0015] Figure 6 the schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention Figure 3 .
[0016] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 the schematic cross-sectional view taken along the B-B direction in [the figure].
[0017] Figure 8 This is the schematic view of the fine crushing mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 9 This is the schematic view of the cleaning mechanism structure of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 10 It is Figure 9 the partial enlarged view of I in [the figure].
[0020] Figure 11 This is the schematic view of the cleaning structure of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0021] Reference numerals: 101 - feeding table; 102 - first motor; 103 - feeding main shaft; 104 - driven rotating shaft; 105 - conveyor belt; 106 - baffle; 201 - crushing assembly; 202 - feeding port; 203 - synchronous pulley I; 204 - synchronous belt; 205 - synchronous pulley II; 206 - crushing shaft; 207 - fixed blade; 208 - crushing blade; 209 - main bevel gear; 210 - drive shaft fixing frame; 211 - drive shaft; 212 - side bevel gear; 213 - synchronous bevel gear; 214 - connecting shaft fixing frame; 215 - connecting shaft; 216 - transmission bevel gear; 217 - inclined plate; 218 - second motor; 219 - crushing roller I; 220 - crushing roller II; 221 - large gear; 222 - small gear; 223 - missing gear; 224 - baffle rotating shaft; 225 - sliding rack; 226 - chute; 227 - crushing bump; 228 - baffle; 229 - rotating disc; 230 - connecting rod; 301 - cleaning tank; 302 - lifting rod; 303 - vibrating plate; 304 - vibrating plate support frame; 305 - third motor; 306 - cleaning frame. Detailed Description of the Invention
[0022] The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Embodiment: Refer to Figures 1 - 11, A waste recycling device for plastic film production, including a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding table 101 placed on the ground. A crushing device is arranged on the side of the feeding mechanism. The crushing device is used for performing multiple crushing and cutting treatments on the plastic film to facilitate subsequent processing. A cleaning mechanism is arranged in front of the crushing device, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning and recycling the crushed waste.
[0024] As Figures 1 - 2 shown, the feeding mechanism includes a first motor 102 fixedly installed on the feeding table 101. A feeding main shaft 103 is rotatably installed at the movable end of the first motor 102. A driven rotating shaft 104 is rotatably installed in the feeding table 101. A conveyor belt 105 is wound around the outside of the feeding main shaft 103 and the driven rotating shaft 104. A baffle 106 is arranged on the conveyor belt 105. A synchronous pulley I 203 is fixedly installed at one end of the driven rotating shaft 104.
[0025] Place the waste produced by plastic film production on the feeding table 101 in sequence. By starting the first motor 102, the first motor 102 drives the feeding main shaft 103 to rotate. The feeding main shaft 103 drives the driven rotating shaft 104 to rotate through the conveyor belt 105, thus completing the transportation of the waste.
[0026] As Figures 1 - 8 shown, the crushing device includes a crushing assembly 201. A feeding port 202 is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing assembly 201. A crushing shaft 206 is rotatably installed inside the crushing assembly 201. Crushing blades 208 are fixedly installed on the crushing shaft 206. Fixed blades 207 are fixedly installed on both sides of the crushing blades 208, and the fixed blades 207 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing assembly 201. A synchronous pulley II 205 is fixedly installed at one end of the crushing shaft 206. A synchronous belt 204 is wound around the outside of the synchronous pulley II 205 and the synchronous pulley I 203. A main bevel gear 209 is fixedly installed at the other end of the crushing shaft 206. A fine crushing mechanism is arranged below the crushing blades 208.
[0027] As Figures 1 - 8 shown, a transmission shaft fixing bracket 210 is fixedly installed on the crushing assembly 201. A transmission shaft 211 is rotatably installed on the transmission shaft fixing bracket 210. A side bevel gear 212 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission shaft 211. The side bevel gear 212 meshes with the main bevel gear 209. A synchronous bevel gear 213 is fixedly installed at the other end of the transmission shaft 211. A connecting shaft fixing bracket 214 is arranged below the synchronous bevel gear 213. A connecting shaft 215 is rotatably installed on the connecting shaft fixing bracket 214. A transmission bevel gear 216 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting shaft 215. The transmission bevel gear 216 meshes with the synchronous bevel gear 213. A rotating disc 229 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting shaft 215. A connecting rod 230 is fixedly installed on the rotating disc 229.
[0028] As Figure 7 , Figure 8 shown, the fine crushing mechanism includes an inclined plate 217 fixedly installed inside the crushing component 201. A second motor 218 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing component 201. A crushing roller I 219 is rotatably installed at the movable end of the second motor 218. The crushing roller I 219 is rotatably installed inside the inclined plate 217. A crushing roller II 220 is rotatably installed behind the crushing roller I 219. A baffle shaft 224 is rotatably installed in front of the crushing roller I 219. A baffle 228 is fixedly installed on the baffle shaft 224. A large gear 221 is fixedly installed on the crushing roller I 219. A small gear 222 is fixedly installed on the crushing roller II 220. The large gear 221 meshes with the small gear 222. A missing gear 223 is fixedly installed on the baffle shaft 224. A chute 226 is fixedly installed on one side of the inclined plate 217. A sliding rack 225 is slidably installed inside the chute 226. A plurality of crushing bumps 227 are fixedly arranged inside the inclined plate 217.
[0029] When the driven rotating shaft 104 rotates, the driven rotating shaft 104 drives the synchronous pulley I 203 to rotate. The synchronous pulley I 203 drives the synchronous pulley II 205 to rotate through the synchronous belt 204, thereby realizing the rotation of the crushing shaft 206. When the crushing shaft 206 rotates, the crushing blade 208 rotates, thereby realizing the preliminary recycling of the waste. While the crushing shaft 206 rotates, the main bevel gear 209 rotates. The main bevel gear 209 drives the side bevel gear 212 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft 211 to rotate. When the transmission shaft 211 rotates, it drives the synchronous bevel gear 213 to rotate. The synchronous bevel gear 213 drives the transmission bevel gear 216 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the connecting shaft 215. When the connecting shaft 215 rotates, it drives the rotating disc 229 to rotate; thereby completing the left and right shaking of the connecting rod 230; After the waste is crushed for the first time and falls into the inclined plate 217, by starting the second motor 218, the second motor 218 drives the crushing roller I 219 to rotate. While the crushing roller I 219 rotates, the large gear 221 rotates. The large gear 221 drives the small gear 222 to rotate. The small gear 222 drives the crushing roller II 220 to rotate, thereby performing a more refined crushing treatment on the waste. After the crushing is completed, the second motor 218 is reversed. The second motor 218 drives the sliding rack 225 to slide towards the small gear 222. The sliding rack 225 rotates and thereby drives the missing gear 223 to rotate, thereby opening the baffle 228 to allow the waste to enter the cleaning mechanism.
[0030] As Figures 1 - 11As shown in the figure, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning pool 301. Vibration plate support frames 304 are arranged on both sides of the cleaning pool 301. A vibration plate 303 is slidably mounted on the vibration plate support frames 304. A lifting rod 302 is fixedly installed in front of the cleaning pool 301. A third motor 305 is fixedly installed on the lifting rod 302. A cleaning rod is rotatably installed at the movable end of the third motor 305. A cleaning frame 306 is arranged on the cleaning rod.
[0031] The vibration plate 303 is shaken left and right through a connecting rod 230, so as to achieve a comprehensive cleaning treatment of the crushed waste. After cleaning, by raising the lifting rod 302, the cleaning frame 306 is lifted away from the cleaning pool 301. Subsequently, the cleaning frame 306 is moved to one side away from the cleaning pool 301 for collection treatment through the third motor 305.
[0032] The working principle of a plastic film production waste recycling device disclosed in the present invention is as follows: The waste produced by plastic film production is sequentially placed on a feeding table 101. By starting a first motor 102, the first motor 102 drives a feeding main shaft 103 to rotate. The feeding main shaft 103 drives a driven rotating shaft 104 to rotate through a conveyor belt 105, thereby completing the transportation of the waste.
[0033] When the driven rotating shaft 104 rotates, the driven rotating shaft 104 drives the synchronous pulley Ⅰ 203 to rotate. The synchronous pulley Ⅰ 203 drives the synchronous pulley Ⅱ 205 to rotate through the synchronous belt 204, so as to realize the rotation of the crushing shaft 206. The rotation of the crushing shaft 206 means the rotation of the crushing blade 208, thus realizing the preliminary recovery of the waste material. After the waste material is crushed once, it falls into the inclined plate 217. By starting the second motor 218, the second motor 218 drives the crushing roller Ⅰ 219 to rotate. While the crushing roller Ⅰ 219 rotates, the large gear 221 rotates. The large gear 221 drives the small gear 222 to rotate, and the small gear 222 drives the crushing roller Ⅱ 220 to rotate, so as to carry out a more refined crushing treatment on the waste material. After the crushing is completed, reverse the second motor 218. The second motor 218 drives the sliding rack 225 to slide towards the small gear 222. The sliding rack 225 rotates and drives the missing gear 223 to rotate, so as to open the baffle plate 228 and let the waste material enter the cleaning mechanism. At the same time, the rotation of the crushing shaft 206 drives the main bevel gear 209 to rotate. The main bevel gear 209 drives the side bevel gear 212 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission shaft 211 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 211 drives the synchronous bevel gear 213 to rotate. The synchronous bevel gear 213 drives the transmission bevel gear 216 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the connecting shaft 215. The rotation of the connecting shaft 215 drives the rotating disc 229 to rotate; thus, the left and right shaking of the connecting rod 230 is completed, so as to achieve a comprehensive cleaning treatment of the crushed waste material. After the cleaning, by raising the lifting rod 302, the cleaning frame 306 is lifted away from the cleaning pool 301. Subsequently, the third motor 305 moves the cleaning frame 306 to one side far away from the cleaning pool 301 for collection and treatment.
[0034] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waste recycling device for plastic film production, including a feeding mechanism, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding table (101) placed on the ground. A crushing device is arranged on the side of the feeding mechanism, and the crushing device is used for performing multiple crushing and cutting treatments on the plastic film to facilitate subsequent processing. A cleaning mechanism is arranged in front of the crushing device, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning and recycling the crushed waste materials; The feeding mechanism includes a first motor (102) fixedly installed on the feeding table (101). A feeding main shaft (103) is rotatably installed at the movable end of the first motor (102). A driven rotating shaft (104) is rotatably installed inside the feeding table (101). A conveyor belt (105) is wound around the outer parts of the feeding main shaft (103) and the driven rotating shaft (104). A baffle (106) is arranged on the conveyor belt (105). A synchronous pulley I (203) is fixedly installed at one end of the driven rotating shaft (104).
2. The waste recycling device for plastic film production according to claim 1, wherein: The crushing device includes a crushing assembly (201). A feeding port (202) is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing assembly (201). A crushing shaft (206) is rotatably installed inside the crushing assembly (201). Crushing blades (208) are fixedly installed on the crushing shaft (206). Fixed blades (207) are fixedly installed on both sides of the crushing blades (208), and the fixed blades (207) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing assembly (201). A synchronous pulley II (205) is fixedly installed at one end of the crushing shaft (206). A synchronous belt (204) is wound around the outer parts of the synchronous pulley II (205) and the synchronous pulley I (203). A main bevel gear (209) is fixedly installed at the other end of the crushing shaft (206). A fine crushing mechanism is arranged below the crushing blades (208).
3. The waste recycling device for plastic film production according to claim 1, wherein: A transmission shaft fixing bracket (210) is fixedly installed on the crushing assembly (201). A transmission shaft (211) is rotatably installed on the transmission shaft fixing bracket (210). A side bevel gear (212) is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission shaft (211). The side bevel gear (212) meshes with the main bevel gear (209). A synchronous bevel gear (213) is fixedly installed at the other end of the transmission shaft (211). A connecting shaft fixing bracket (214) is arranged below the synchronous bevel gear (213). A connecting shaft (215) is rotatably installed on the connecting shaft fixing bracket (214). A transmission bevel gear (216) is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting shaft (215). The transmission bevel gear (216) meshes with the synchronous bevel gear (213). A rotating disc (229) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting shaft (215). A connecting rod (230) is fixedly installed on the rotating disc (229).
4. The waste recycling device for plastic film production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fine crushing mechanism includes an inclined plate (217) fixedly installed inside the crushing component (201). A second motor (218) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing component (201). The movable end of the second motor (218) is rotatably installed with a first crushing roller (219). The first crushing roller (219) is rotatably installed inside the inclined plate (217). A second crushing roller (220) is rotatably installed behind the first crushing roller (219). A baffle shaft (224) is rotatably installed in front of the first crushing roller (219). A baffle (228) is fixedly installed on the baffle shaft (224). A large gear (221) is fixedly installed on the first crushing roller (219). A small gear (222) is fixedly installed on the second crushing roller (220). The large gear (221) meshes with the small gear (222). A defective gear (223) is fixedly installed on the baffle shaft (224). A chute (226) is fixedly installed on one side of the inclined plate (217). A sliding rack (225) is slidably installed inside the chute (226). A plurality of crushing bumps (227) are fixedly arranged inside the inclined plate (217).
5. The waste recycling device for plastic film production according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning pool (301). Vibration plate support frames (304) are arranged on both sides of the cleaning pool (301). A vibration plate (303) is slidably installed on the vibration plate support frames (304). A lifting rod (302) is fixedly installed in front of the cleaning pool (301). A third motor (305) is fixedly installed on the lifting rod (302). The movable end of the third motor (305) is rotatably installed with a cleaning rod, and a cleaning frame (306) is arranged on the cleaning rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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