Centrifugal casting feeding device
By setting the feed assembly on the feed side of the feed pipe in the centrifugal casting feeding device and using a conveyor belt to convey raw materials, the problems of low feed efficiency, easy blockage and poor durability of the existing devices are solved, and efficient and energy-saving raw material transportation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411622877.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing centrifugal casting feeding devices have problems such as low feed efficiency, easy blockage, poor durability and high energy consumption, and it is difficult to meet the efficient production needs of composite materials such as fiberglass.
A centrifugal casting feeding device is designed, the feed assembly is arranged on the feed side of the feed pipe, and the raw materials are conveyed into the molding mold using a conveyor belt to reduce friction loss, improve feeding efficiency, and enhance the durability and easy maintenance of the equipment.
By reducing friction loss, the feeding efficiency is improved, the durability and easy maintenance of the equipment are enhanced, and the modern industrial production needs for high efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection are met.
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Figure CN120363388A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of casting equipment, and particularly relates to a centrifugal casting feeding device. Background Art
[0002] In the field of centrifugal casting, especially in the production process of composite materials such as fiberglass, the precise and efficient transportation of raw materials is a key link to ensure product quality and production efficiency. At present, the widely used centrifugal casting feeding method in the market mainly relies on a dragon conveyor device, which pushes raw materials such as quartz sand forward through the rotational movement of a spiral tube inside a wear-resistant rubber tube. Although such equipment meets the basic transportation requirements to a certain extent, it exposes many deficiencies in actual applications, seriously restricting production efficiency and equipment reliability.
[0003] First of all, the feeding efficiency of the dragon conveyor device is generally low. Due to the large frictional resistance between the spiral tube and the pipe wall, and the interaction between raw material particles such as quartz sand, serious power loss occurs during transportation, making it difficult to increase the feeding speed and difficult to meet the needs of mass production.
[0004] Secondly, this device is prone to blockage. Especially when dealing with raw materials with larger particles or poor fluidity, due to the design limitations of the spiral tube, it is impossible to effectively avoid the accumulation and blockage of raw materials, which not only affects the continuity of production but also increases the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance.
[0005] Furthermore, the durability of the dragon conveyor device is poor, it is easy to be damaged and inconvenient to replace. Working in a high-temperature and high-wear environment for a long time, both the spiral tube and the wear-resistant rubber tube are easily worn, resulting in a shortened equipment life. Once damaged, due to the complexity of the equipment structure, replacement and repair not only consume time and effort but also increase production costs.
[0006] In addition, the high energy consumption problem of the dragon conveyor device cannot be ignored. Due to low transportation efficiency and large power loss, this device consumes a large amount of electric energy during operation, which does not conform to the current production concept of energy conservation and environmental protection.
[0007] In view of the many shortcomings of the above-mentioned existing technologies, the present invention aims to provide a simple and efficient raw material transportation device designed specifically for fiberglass centrifugal casting feeders, especially for reliably transporting a large amount of raw materials in a narrow space. Summary of the Invention
[0008] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the existing technology, the present invention provides a simple and efficient centrifugal casting feeding device, which reduces frictional losses, improves feeding efficiency, and enhances the durability and maintainability of the equipment, thereby meeting the urgent needs of modern industrial production for high efficiency, energy conservation, and environmental protection.
[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a centrifugal casting feeding device, including a feeding system and a shaping mold, the feeding system includes a feeding frame and a moving assembly for driving the feeding frame to move, the feeding frame is equipped with a drop hopper for inputting raw materials and a feeding assembly for cutting wire materials, a feeding chassis is provided at the discharge end of the feeding assembly, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the feeding chassis, a conveying belt for conveying raw materials to the shaping mold is provided in the feeding pipe, a conveying motor is provided at one end of the conveying pipe, and a driving wheel is connected to the output end of the conveying motor. A driven wheel is rotatably mounted on the other end of the conveying pipe, and the conveyor belt is cooperatively covered on the driving wheel and the driven wheel; a discharge trough is opened on the conveying pipe, and the discharge end of the conveyor belt is located at the discharge trough, and the conveying pipe is also provided with a resin distribution device; by arranging the feeding component on the feeding side of the conveying pipe and feeding the material into the shaping mold through the conveyor belt, which is different from the existing method of arranging the feeding component in the conveying pipe, friction loss can be effectively reduced, feeding efficiency can be improved, and durability and ease of maintenance of the equipment can be enhanced, thereby meeting the urgent needs of modern industrial production for high efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection.
[0010] Preferably, a support frame is provided in the feed conveying pipe, baffles are provided on both sides of the support frame, and the portion of the conveyor belt moving along the conveying direction is located between the baffles, so as to ensure the stability of the feeding.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of support wheels are arranged at intervals along the length direction on the support frame, and the conveyor belt is cooperatively wrapped around the support wheels to ensure the stability of feeding.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the conveyor belt is provided with two baffles in parallel along the length direction to limit the deviation and leakage of materials.
[0013] Preferably, a material dropping seat is provided at the bottom of the material dropping hopper, a material dropping channel is also provided in the material dropping seat, a slot is provided on one side of the material dropping seat, a gate is provided in the slot, and the size of the material dropping channel can be changed by moving the gate; a fixed platform is provided on one side of the material dropping seat, and a fixing hole is provided on the fixed platform. When the gate moves to a specified position, a fixing bolt can be passed through the gate and inserted into the fixing hole to be fixed by threading; so as to better control the speed of material dropping.
[0014] Preferably, a material guide hopper is provided below the material drop hopper, a stop roller is provided in the material guide hopper, and one end of the central axis of the stop roller is transmission-connected to a stop motor, so as to better control the speed of the material drop.
[0015] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a mounting rack disposed on the feeding frame, a feeding plate disposed on the mounting rack, a rotary hob rotatably mounted on the mounting rack, a hob motor for driving the rotary hob to rotate, a limiting roller mounted above the rotary hob, an extrusion roller for extruding materials, an extrusion cylinder for driving the extrusion roller to move, and a material guiding groove for discharging materials. A plurality of guiding holes are formed in the feeding plate. The hob motor is mounted on the mounting rack, and its output end is drivingly connected to the rotary hob. The limiting roller is rotatably mounted on the mounting rack. The mounting rack is provided with a guiding hole, in which a sliding bearing seat is slidably connected. The extrusion roller is mounted on the sliding bearing seat. The extrusion cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting rack, and the output end of the extrusion cylinder is connected to the sliding bearing seat. The extrusion roller on the sliding bearing seat reciprocates by the drive of the extrusion cylinder. The material guiding groove is fixedly mounted on the mounting rack and is located below the rotary hob. The discharging end of the material guiding groove is located above the conveyor belt. The discharging port of the feeding hopper points into the material guiding groove and is located above the baffle plate.
[0016] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a linear member for driving the feeding frame to move forward. The linear member includes a linear motor mounted on the bottom of the feeding frame. A linear gear is drivingly mounted on the output shaft of the linear motor. A linear frame is mounted on the feeding frame. A linear rack is provided on the linear frame in the direction pointing to the shaping die. The linear rack is correspondingly meshed with the linear gear. A support wheel set is arranged at the bottom of the feeding frame. The support wheel set includes a support frame, on which the same number of support gears and support pulleys are symmetrically mounted. The support gears and the support pulleys are respectively symmetrically arranged on both sides of the linear rack. The support gears are meshed with the linear rack, and the support pulleys are abutted against the plane on the back side of the linear rack. Guide grooves are arranged on both sides of the linear frame. Guide wheels are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the feeding frame, and the guide wheels are rotatably mounted in the guide grooves.
[0017] Preferably, the moving assembly further includes a transverse movement member for driving the feeding frame to move transversely. The transverse movement member includes a transverse movement cabin. The transverse movement cabin is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the linear frame. A plurality of transverse movement cabins are provided on both sides of the linear frame. A transverse movement motor is mounted in the transverse movement cabin. A transverse movement wheel is drivingly connected to the output end of the transverse movement motor. A transverse movement track is arranged below the transverse movement cabin. The transverse movement wheel is slidably connected in the transverse movement track in a matching manner. With the drive of the transverse movement motor, the transverse movement wheel can move transversely relative to the shaping die along the guidance of the transverse movement track.
[0018] Preferably, a shaping die is arranged on one side of the feeding system, and a plurality of shaping dies are arranged in parallel.
[0019] The technical effects of the present invention are as follows: By arranging the feeding component on the feeding side of the material conveying pipe and inputting the material into the shaping die through the conveyor belt, which is different from the existing method of arranging the feeding component inside the material conveying pipe, it can effectively reduce frictional losses, improve the feeding efficiency, and enhance the durability and maintainability of the equipment, thus meeting the urgent needs of modern industrial production for high efficiency, energy conservation, and environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a first side view structural schematic diagram of a partial structure of the feeding system.
[0022] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The partial enlarged view at A in
[0023] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 The partial enlarged view at B in
[0024] Figure 5 It is a second side view structural schematic diagram of a partial structure of the feeding system.
[0025] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 The partial enlarged view at C in
[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial structure of the feeding system in the upward viewing direction.
[0027] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 The partial enlarged view at E in
[0028] Figure 9 It is Figure 7 The partial enlarged view at F in
[0029] Figure 10 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of a partial structure of the feeding system.
[0030] Figure 11 It is Figure 10 The partial enlarged view at G in
[0031] Figure 12 It is Figure 10 The partial enlarged view at H in
[0032] The reference numerals of the main technical features in the figure are: 1, feeding rack; 2, moving component; 211, straight-line motor; 212, straight-line gear; 213, straight-line frame; 214, straight-line rack; 2151, support frame; 2152, support gear; 2153, support pulley; 216, guide groove; 217, guide wheel; 221, transverse movement cabin; 222, transverse movement track; 3, blanking hopper; 31, blanking seat; 32, slot; 33, gate plate; 34, strip-shaped groove; 35, fixed table; 37, connecting plate; 38, material guiding hopper; 381, material receiving part; 382, blanking part; 39, through-stop roller; 391, through-stop motor; 4, mounting rack; 41, feeding plate; 42, rotary hob; 43, hob motor; 44, limiting roller; 45, pressing roller; 46, pressing cylinder; 47, material guiding groove; 471, material blocking plate; 48, guide hole; 481, sliding bearing seat; 5, material conveying bottom frame; 51, material conveying pipe; 52, support skeleton; 53, retaining table; 54, discharge chute; 551, conveyor belt; 552, retaining bar; 553, conveying motor; 5541, driving wheel; 5542, driven wheel; 555, support wheel; 6, resin cloth feeding device; 61, stirring motor; 62, first driving wheel; 63, transmission belt; 64, stirring barrel; 65, feeding pipe; 66, second driving wheel; 67, stirring shaft; 68, stirring paddle; 69, discharge pipe; 691, cloth feeding pipe; 692, cloth feeding hole; 7, shaping die; 71, rotating cylinder body; 72, rotating motor. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] The present invention will be further described below through specific implementation manners and the accompanying drawings.
[0034] As Figures 1 - 5As shown, a centrifugal casting feeding device includes a feeding system, wherein the feeding system includes a feeding frame 1 and a moving assembly 2, wherein the moving assembly 2 can drive the feeding frame 1 to move; a dropping hopper 3 and a feeding assembly are installed on the feeding frame 1, wherein the dropping hopper 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding frame 1, and the bottom thereof is a square discharge port, and a dropping seat 31 is fixedly installed on the bottom thereof, wherein a dropping channel is provided in the dropping seat 31, and the dropping channel is a square through hole, which is connected to the dropping hopper 3, and a slot 32 is provided on one side of the dropping seat 31, wherein a gate plate 33 is inserted in the slot 32, and the gate plate 33 is inserted in the slot 32, and the gate plate 33 is inserted in the slot 32. 3 is inserted into the slot 32, and the opening size of the blanking channel can be controlled by adjusting the length of the gate plate 33 inserted into the slot 32 to adjust the amount of raw material falling; a strip groove 34 is provided on the gate plate 33, and the length direction of the strip groove 34 is consistent with the insertion direction of the gate plate 33. A fixing platform 35 is provided on the outer wall of the blanking seat 31, and the fixing platform 35 is located below the gate plate 33 and is provided with a fixing hole. A fixing bolt is passed through the strip groove 34, and the fixing bolt passes through the strip hole and is threadedly matched with the fixing hole to press and fix the gate plate 33 on the connecting plate 37.
[0035] Furthermore, a connecting plate 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blanking seat 31, and the connecting plates 37 are distributed on both sides of the blanking channel. A material guide hopper 38 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 37, and the material guide hopper 38 includes a material receiving portion 381 and a blanking portion 382. The material receiving portion 381 is a bucket-shaped structure, and its mouth is larger than the blanking channel and is connected to the blanking channel; a stop roller 39 is rotatably installed in the material receiving portion 381 to control the passage of the blanking channel; the stop roller 39 is a toothed roller similar to a gear, and its central axis extends outward, and is transmission-connected to an external stop motor 391 through a coupling, and the stop motor 391 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 37. The on-off motor 391 is an existing servo motor; the blanking portion 382 is integrally fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving portion 381, and the blanking portion 382 is a tubular structure, which is engaged in the same direction as the inclined plate of the side wall of one side of the receiving portion 381, and the inclination direction of the inclined plate along the receiving portion 381 points to the side of the feeding assembly.
[0036] Specifically, the feed assembly is located on one side of the drop hopper 3, and includes a mounting frame 4, a feed plate 41, a rotating hob 42, a hob motor 43, a limiting roller 44, an extrusion roller 45, an extrusion cylinder 46 and a guide trough 47. The mounting frame 4 is installed on the feed frame 1, and is located on one side of the drop hopper 3. The feed plate 41 is fixedly installed on the feed frame 1, and is provided with a plurality of guide holes for glass fiber to pass through. The rotating hob 42 can be rotatably installed on the frame, and one end of the rotating shaft thereon is connected to the hob motor 43 through a coupling transmission. The hob motor 43 is a prior art, which is a commonly used servo motor. The rotating hob 42 is a prior art, which is a roller with a plurality of blades installed at intervals along the circumferential direction; the limiting roller 44 can be rotatably installed on the mounting frame. The mounting frame 4 is on the upper side of the rotating roller 42 and is located obliquely above the side of the feeding plate 41. Guide holes 48 are provided on the side walls of the mounting frame 4 facing the feeding plate 41. A sliding bearing seat 481 is slidably connected in the guide hole 48. A rotating bearing is installed on the sliding bearing seat 481. The squeezing roller 45 is rotatably installed on the sliding bearing seat 481 through the rotating bearing. Two squeezing cylinders 46 are installed in parallel on the mounting frame 4, and the fixed ends thereof are hinged on the mounting frame. The output ends of the squeezing cylinders 46 are connected to the sliding bearing seat 481. The squeezing roller 45 on the sliding bearing seat 481 is driven by the squeezing cylinder 46 to move, so as to press the material and facilitate the rotating roller 42 to cut the material.
[0037] Furthermore, a pulley is provided at one end of the shaft of the rotating hob, and a feed wheel is rotatably installed below it. The feed wheel is installed on the feed frame, and a pulley is also provided at one end. The two pulleys are covered with a transmission belt. The rotating hob utilizes the pulley mechanism to synchronously drive the feed wheel to rotate, thereby driving the glass fiber feeding through the feed wheel.
[0038] Furthermore, the material guide trough 47 is installed on the side of the mounting frame 4 facing the blanking seat 31, and the material guide trough 47 is tilted downward and is located below the blanking hopper 3. The slot of the material guide trough 47 gradually decreases from top to bottom, and a material baffle plate 471 is fixedly installed above the area near the bottom, and the discharge port of the blanking part 382 points to the material guide trough 47 and is located above the material baffle plate 471.
[0039] like Figures 7 - 12As shown, further, a material conveying bottom frame 5 is arranged below the feeding frame 1. A material conveying pipe 51 is fixedly installed on the material conveying bottom frame 5. The material conveying pipe 51 extends from the feeding frame 1 in the direction pointing to the shaping die 7. A support skeleton 52 is fixedly installed in the material conveying pipe 51. The support skeleton 52 is a common aluminum skeleton. The aluminum skeleton is a tubular structure with a cross-section in the shape of a "well", that is, two retaining platforms 53 are arranged side by side along the length direction on each of the upper and lower surfaces of the aluminum skeleton. One end of the aluminum skeleton facing the feeding frame 1 extends outside the material conveying pipe 51 and is located below the material guiding groove 47.
[0040] Further, an outlet groove 54 is arranged at one end of the material conveying pipe 51 away from the material conveying bottom frame 5. The outlet groove 54 runs through from top to bottom and forms an outlet area in the material conveying pipe 51. A conveyor belt 551 is arranged on the aluminum skeleton. The conveyor belt 551 surrounds the aluminum skeleton and is located in the area between the retaining platforms 53. Two retaining strips 552 are arranged side by side along the length direction on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 551 to limit the deviation of materials. A conveying motor 553 is installed on the conveying bottom frame. A driving wheel 5541 is installed at the output end of the conveying motor 553. A driven wheel 5542 is installed on the side of the aluminum skeleton away from the outlet frame. The driven wheel 5542 is located in the outlet area. A plurality of supporting wheels 555 are arranged at intervals along the length direction on the aluminum skeleton. The conveyor belt 551 is cooperatively wound around the driving wheel 5541, the driven wheel 5542 and the supporting wheels 555. The driving wheel 5541, the driven wheel 5542 and the supporting wheels 555 are existing belt wheels. The conveyor belt 551 is a common transmission belt.
[0041] Further, a resin cloth-feeding device 6 is also provided at one end of the discharge chute 54 away from the material conveying chassis 5. The resin cloth-feeding device 6 includes a stirring motor 61, a first driving wheel 62, a transmission belt 63, a stirring cylinder 64, a feed pipe 65, a second driving wheel 66, a stirring shaft 67, stirring paddles 68, a discharge pipe 69 and a cloth-feeding pipe 691. The stirring motor 61 is installed on the material conveying pipe 51, and a first driving wheel 62 is fixedly installed on its output end. A stirring cylinder 64 is arranged between the driven wheel 5542 and the stirring motor 61. The stirring cylinder 64 is located in the discharge area, and a second driving wheel 66 is rotatably installed at its top. The transmission belt 63 is cooperatively wound around the first driving wheel 62 and the second driving wheel 66. The first driving wheel 62, the second driving wheel 66 and the transmission belt 63 are prior arts and are common belt-wheel transmission mechanisms. The second driving wheel 66 is rotatably installed on the stirring cylinder 64 through the stirring shaft 67. The stirring shaft 67 extends into the stirring cylinder and stirring paddles 68 are installed on it. A feed pipe 65 is arranged at the top of the stirring cylinder 64. The feed pipe is externally connected to an external feeding device respectively. The feeding device is prior art. The feed pipe 65 is provided with a plurality of them for feeding raw materials such as resin and curing agent. The resin and the curing agent are prior arts. The resin is unsaturated polyester resin and the curing agent is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide. The discharge pipe 69 is installed at the bottom of the stirring cylinder 64. The discharge pipe 69 is a bent pipe, which bends towards the aluminum skeleton direction, and a cloth-feeding pipe 691 is fixedly installed at its end. The cloth-feeding pipe 691 extends towards the aluminum skeleton direction to the lower part of the aluminum skeleton, and a plurality of cloth holes 692 are formed on the side wall away from the aluminum skeleton.
[0042] Specifically, the moving assembly 2 includes a straight-moving component and a transverse component, the straight-moving component includes a straight-moving motor 211, the straight-moving motor 211 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed frame 1, and its output shaft extends downward and is installed with a straight-moving gear 212 through a reducer transmission, and a straight-moving frame 213 is installed at the bottom of the feed frame 1, and a straight-moving rack 214 is fixedly connected to the straight-moving frame 213 along the length direction of the conveying pipe 51, and the straight-moving rack 214 is correspondingly meshed with the straight-moving gear 212; a supporting wheel group is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed frame 1 to further support the straight-moving direction of the straight-moving frame 213, and the supporting wheel group is provided with two groups, which are evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the straight-moving gear, and include a supporting frame 2151, and a supporting frame 2151 is installed in parallel A gear 2152 and a supporting pulley 2153, the supporting gear 2152 and the supporting pulley 2153 are respectively symmetrically and rotatably installed on both sides of the straight-moving rack 214, the supporting gear 2152 is meshed with the straight-moving rack 214, and the supporting pulley 2153 is pressed and slidably connected with the plane on the back side of the straight-moving rack 214; guide grooves 216 are arranged on both sides of the straight-moving frame 213, and the guide grooves 216 are formed by the inner grooves of the channel steel at the bottom of the straight-moving frame 213; guide wheels 217 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the feeding frame 1, and the guide wheels 217 are installed in the guide grooves 216. The feeding frame 1 can be driven by the straight-moving motor 211 to drive the straight-moving gear 212 to drive the feeding frame 1 forward or backward along the guide grooves 216 under the meshing guidance of the straight-moving rack 214.
[0043] like Figures 1 - 2 As shown in Figures 4, 7-8, further, the transverse component includes a transverse cabin 221, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the straight-moving frame 213. A plurality of transverse cabins 221 are respectively provided on both sides of the straight-moving frame 213. A transverse motor is installed in the transverse cabin 221. A transverse wheel is connected to the output end of the transverse motor through a reducer. The transverse wheel is rotatably installed on the side of the transverse cabin 221 away from the straight-moving frame 213. A transverse track 222 is provided under the transverse cabin 221. The transverse track 222 is fixedly installed on the ground and is vertically arranged with the straight-moving frame 213. The number of transverse wheels is arranged according to the number of rows of transverse wheels. The transverse wheels are slidably connected in the transverse track 222. With the drive of the transverse motor, the transverse wheel can move laterally along the guide of the transverse track 222 relative to the molding mold 7.
[0044] like Figure 1 Further, a shaping mold 7 is provided on one side of the feeding system, and four shaping molds 7 are arranged in parallel. The shaping mold 7 is a prior art, which is composed of a rotating cylinder 71 and a rotating motor 72 that drives the rotating cylinder 71 to rotate through a pulley mechanism. The rotating cylinder 71 can be driven to rotate by the rotating motor 72.
[0045] Further, the feeding system further includes a control element, which is signal-connected to the driving motor, the on-off motor, the hob motor, the extrusion cylinder, the conveying motor, the straight-line motor, the transverse movement motor, and the stirring motor. The control element is a prior art, and it is a commonly used PLC in the prior art.
[0046] The specific implementation process of the present invention is as follows: Control the transverse movement motor to drive the transverse movement wheel to roll, and the straight-line frame 213 moves to the corresponding shaping die 7. Control the straight-line motor 211 to operate, and the conveying pipe feeds into the rotating cylinder 71. Open the gate to open the material passing channel, and start the on-off motor 391. The on-off roller 39 drives the quartz sand in the hopper 3 to fall. At the same time, glass fiber is fed into the feeding plate 41. Driven by the feeding small wheel, the glass fiber passes through the area between the rotating hob 42 and the limiting roller 44 and enters the guide groove 47. When the glass fiber is fed a certain length, the extrusion cylinder 46 feeds forward to cut off the glass fiber.
[0047] As the cut glass fiber and quartz sand fall onto the conveyor belt 551 simultaneously, with the conveyance of the conveyor belt 551, the glass fiber and quartz sand fall from the material conveying groove to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 71. Synchronously, the resin cloth-feeding device 6 also inputs resin and curing agent. The resin and curing agent are sprayed out from the cloth-feeding holes 692. With the rotation of the rotating cylinder 71, the glass fiber, quartz sand, resin, and curing agent are evenly distributed in the rotating cylinder 71, realizing the centrifugal casting process to form a pipeline product.
[0048] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. The present invention can be used in similar products or methods. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention are covered by the patent scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A centrifugal casting feeding device, comprising a feeding system and a shaping die (7), characterized in that: The feeding system comprises a feeding frame (1) and a moving assembly (2) for driving the feeding frame (1) to move; a drop hopper (3) for inputting raw materials and a feeding assembly for cutting wire materials are installed on the feeding frame (1); a feeding base frame (5) is provided at the discharge end of the feeding assembly; a feeding pipe (51) is fixedly installed on the feeding base frame (5); a conveying belt (551) for conveying raw materials to the shaping mold (7) is provided in the feeding pipe (51); a conveying belt (551) for conveying raw materials to the shaping mold (7) is provided at one end of the conveying pipe The motor (553) is connected to the output end of the conveying motor (553) by transmission, and a driven wheel (5541) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the conveying pipe. The conveying belt (551) is cooperatively wrapped around the driving wheel (5541) and the driven wheel (5542). The conveying pipe (51) is provided with a discharge trough (54), and the discharge end of the conveying belt (551) is located at the discharge trough. The conveying pipe is also provided with a resin cloth device (6).
2. The centrifugal casting feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (52) is provided in the material conveying pipe (51), and baffles (53) are provided on both sides of the support frame (52), and the material-carrying part of the conveyor belt (551) moving along the conveying direction is located between the baffles (53).
3. The centrifugal casting feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of support wheels (555) are arranged at intervals along the length direction on the support frame (52), and the conveyor belt (551) is cooperatively wrapped around the support wheels (555).
4. The centrifugal casting feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of the conveyor belt (551) is provided with two blocking strips (552) arranged in parallel along the length direction.
5. The centrifugal casting feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material drop seat (31) is provided at the bottom of the material drop hopper (3), a material drop channel is also provided in the material drop seat (31), a slot (32) is provided on one side of the material drop seat (31), a gate plate (33) is provided in the slot (32), and the size of the material drop channel can be changed by moving the gate plate (33); a fixing platform (35) is provided on one side of the material drop seat (31), a fixing hole is provided on the fixing platform (35), and when the gate plate (33) moves to a specified position, a fixing bolt can be passed through the gate plate (33) and inserted into the fixing hole to be threadedly fixed.
6. The centrifugal casting feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide hopper (38) is provided below the drop hopper (3), a stop roller (39) is provided inside the material guide hopper (38), and one end of the central axis of the stop roller (39) is drivingly connected to a stop motor (391).
7. The centrifugal casting feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a mounting frame (4) provided on the feeding rack (1), a feeding plate (41) provided on the mounting frame (4), a rotary hob (42) rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (4), a hob motor (43) for driving the rotary hob (42) to rotate, a limiting roller (44) mounted above the rotary hob (42), an extrusion roller (45) for extruding materials, an extrusion cylinder (46) for driving the extrusion roller (45) to move, and a material guiding groove (47) for discharging materials. A plurality of guiding holes are formed in the feeding plate (41). The hob motor (43) is mounted on the mounting frame (4), and its output end is drivingly connected to the rotary hob (42). The limiting roller (44) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (4). The mounting frame (4) is provided with a guiding hole (48), a sliding bearing seat (481) is slidably connected in the guiding hole (48), the extrusion roller (45) is mounted on the sliding bearing seat (481), the extrusion cylinder (46) is mounted on the mounting frame (4), and the output end of the extrusion cylinder (46) is connected to the sliding bearing seat (481). The extrusion roller (45) on the sliding bearing seat (481) can be driven to reciprocate by the driving of the extrusion cylinder (46). The material guiding groove (47) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (4) and is located below the rotary hob (42). The discharging end of the material guiding groove (47) is located above the conveyor belt (551). The discharging port of the material guiding hopper (38) points into the material guiding groove (47) and is located above the material guiding groove.
8. The centrifugal casting feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (2) includes a straight-line component for driving the feeding rack (1) to feed and move. The straight-line component includes a straight-line motor (211) mounted on the bottom of the feeding rack (1). A straight-line gear (212) is drivingly mounted on the output shaft of the straight-line motor (211). A straight-line rack (214) is provided on the straight-line frame (213) mounted on the feeding rack (1) along the direction pointing to the shaping die (7). The straight-line rack (214) is correspondingly meshed with the straight-line gear (212). A set of supporting wheels (555) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding rack (1). The set of supporting wheels (555) includes a supporting frame (2151). The same number of supporting gears (2152) and supporting pulleys (2153) are symmetrically mounted on the supporting frame (2151). The supporting gears (2152) and the supporting pulleys (2153) are respectively symmetrically arranged on both sides of the straight-line rack (214). The supporting gears (2152) are meshed with the straight-line rack (214), and the supporting pulleys (2153) are in contact with the plane on the back side of the straight-line rack (214). Guide grooves (216) are arranged on both sides of the straight-line frame (213). Guide wheels (217) are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the feeding rack (1). The guide wheels (217) are rotatably mounted in the guide grooves (216).
9. The centrifugal casting feeding device according to claim 8, wherein: The moving component (2) further includes a transverse movement member for driving the feeding rack (1) to move transversely. The transverse movement member includes a transverse movement cabin (221) fixedly installed at the bottom of the straight running frame (213). A plurality of transverse movement cabins (221) are provided on each side of the straight running frame (213). A transverse movement motor is installed in the transverse movement cabin (221). A transverse movement wheel is drivingly connected to the output end of the transverse movement motor. A transverse movement track (222) is provided below the transverse movement cabin (221). The transverse movement wheel is slidably engaged in the transverse movement track (222). Driven by the transverse movement motor, the transverse movement wheel can move transversely relative to the shaping die (7) along the guidance of the transverse movement track (222).
10. A centrifugal casting feeding device according to claim 1 or 9, characterized in that: A shaping die (7) is provided on one side of the feeding system, and a plurality of shaping dies (7) are arranged in parallel.