Tumor pathological specimen storage device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tumor medicine, and discloses a tumor pathological specimen storage device which comprises a bottom plate, and a rotating device, a temperature control sealing device and a linkage device are arranged above the bottom plate. Through organic combination of a plurality of devices, a storage system which is compact in structure and comprehensive in function is formed. The temperature control pipe accurately controls the temperature, especially independent temperature adjustment can be carried out according to the characteristics of different tumor pathological specimens, a personalized and stable storage environment is provided for the specimens, the quality of different types of specimens is effectively guaranteed, diversified storage requirements are met, the device is more practical and scientific, and actual application and operation are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of oncology medicine, and in particular to a storage device for tumor pathological specimens. Background Art

[0002] In oncology medical research and clinical diagnosis, the storage of tumor pathological specimens is crucial, and their storage conditions directly affect the integrity and research value of the specimens.

[0003] However, in the actual application process of existing equipment, it is difficult to perform targeted temperature control on specimens with different characteristics. Different tumor pathological specimens have different requirements for storage temperature. The unified temperature control method of traditional devices cannot meet the diverse needs, and it is easy to cause damage to some specimens or poor preservation effects. On the other hand, the operation of retrieving and using specimens is not convenient and efficient enough. When traditional devices rotate and adjust or position specimens, complex manual operations are often required, which are time-consuming and laborious, affecting work efficiency and being unfavorable for actual application and operation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a storage device for tumor pathological specimens.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a storage device for tumor pathological specimens, including a bottom plate: a rotating device, a temperature control and sealing device, and a linkage device are arranged above the bottom plate;

[0006] The rotating device includes a base, an arc-shaped T-bar, a first T-shaped groove, a rotating shaft, an isolation disk, a T-shaped ring, a connecting shaft, a first placement disk, a second placement disk, placement holes, and limiting holes. The temperature control and sealing device includes a temperature control pipe, a T-shaped sliding rod, a sealing plate, a second T-shaped groove, and a first handle. The linkage device includes a third gear, a second gear, a first gear, a tooth groove, and a servo motor;

[0007] Storage tanks are fixedly connected to the top of the base at equal intervals. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage tank. Isolation disks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft at equal intervals. T-shaped rings are fixedly connected to the outer side of the isolation disks. The T-shaped rings are all slidably connected to the storage tank. Temperature control pipes are installed and connected to the inner wall of the storage tank and above the isolation disks.

[0008] Preferably, connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the top of the isolation disks at equal intervals. First placement disks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shafts. Second placement disks are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shafts. Placement holes are opened at equal intervals on the top of the first placement disks. Limiting holes are opened at equal intervals on the outer side of the second placement disks. The limiting holes are used in cooperation with the corresponding placement holes.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the isolation disk is rotatably connected with first gears at equal intervals, the bottom of the connecting shaft penetrates through the isolation disk and is fixedly connected with the first gears, the inner wall of the storage tank is provided with tooth grooves at equal intervals, and the first gears are meshed with the corresponding tooth grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the storage tank is provided with second T-shaped grooves at equal intervals, the inside of the second T-shaped grooves are all slidably connected with T-shaped sliding rods, a sealing plate is fixedly connected between every two corresponding T-shaped sliding rods, and first handles are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the sealing plates.

[0011] Preferably, a groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate, second gears are rotatably connected to the bottom of the base and located inside the groove, the output shafts of the second gears are fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shafts, a third gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base, the third gears are meshed with the corresponding second gears, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the third gear.

[0012] Preferably, a first T-shaped groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate, arc-shaped T-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base at equal intervals, the arc-shaped T-shaped rods are all slidably connected to the inside of the first T-shaped groove, support frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate at equal intervals, and second handles are fixedly connected to the top of the base at equal intervals.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] (1) Through the organic combination of multiple devices, the present invention forms a storage system with a compact structure and comprehensive functions. The precise temperature control of the temperature control pipe, especially the independent temperature adjustment according to the characteristics of different tumor pathological specimens, provides a personalized and stable storage environment for the specimens, effectively guarantees the quality of different types of specimens, meets diverse storage requirements, and makes the device more practical and scientific.

[0015] (2) Through the orderly placement and precise fixation of the specimens, the present invention facilitates the classification management of the specimens and improves the utilization rate of the storage space. At the same time, the standardized placement method reduces the risk of specimen confusion or damage, facilitates subsequent access and viewing, and improves the standardization and scientificity of the overall storage. Using the meshing transmission principle of gears and tooth grooves, the automatic rotation of the first placement disk and the second placement disk is realized, without manual adjustment one by one. This design can precisely control the rotation angle of the placement disk, facilitate quick positioning to the target specimen, improve the convenience and efficiency of specimen access, and reduce the operation time and labor intensity.

[0016] (3) The present invention enables easy control of the movement of the sealing plate through the first handle, making the operation process convenient and labor-saving. The sealing plate can effectively isolate the internal and external environments of the storage tank, maintain the stability of conditions such as temperature and humidity inside the tank, prevent interference from external factors such as dust and moisture to the specimens, and provide a safe and stable storage environment for the specimens. The servo motor provides a stable and controllable power source. Through the precise meshing transmission between gears, the automatic rotation of the rotating shaft is achieved, and the operation process is precise and stable. This design reduces the difficulty and intensity of manual operation, improves the convenience and automation level of the device's use, can precisely control the rotation of the rotating shaft according to actual needs, meets different usage scenarios, and the base can rotate flexibly through the cooperation of the arc-shaped T-bar and the first T-slot, facilitating the operator to adjust the overall position of the storage tank according to actual needs and making it convenient to access the specimens from different angles. The setting of the support frame ensures the stability of the device, and the second handle makes the operation more labor-saving and convenient, enhancing the comfort and flexibility of the device's use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional sectional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom sectional view structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the top sectional view structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 of the present invention Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0023] Figure 7 of the present invention Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B.

[0024] Figure 8 of the present invention Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part C.

[0025] Figure 9 of the present invention Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part D.

[0026] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, base; 3, storage tank; 4, rotating shaft; 5, isolation plate; 6, T-shaped ring; 7, temperature control pipe; 8, first gear; 9, first placement plate; 10, second placement plate; 11, limiting hole; 12, tooth groove; 13, second gear; 14, third gear; 15, first T-shaped groove; 16, arc-shaped T-bar; 17, second T-shaped groove; 18, T-shaped sliding rod; 19, sealing plate; 20, first handle; 21, servo motor; 22, second handle; 23, support frame; 24, connecting shaft; 25, placement hole. Detailed implementation manner

[0027] Next, in combination with the specific implementation manner, the present invention will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the following-described embodiments or technical features can be combined arbitrarily to form new embodiments.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that for the orientation terms, such as the terms "center", "transverse", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., the indicated orientation and position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0030] One of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is as Figures 1 to 9 shown. A tumor pathological specimen storage device includes a bottom plate 1: above the bottom plate 1, there is a rotating device, a temperature control and sealing device, and a linkage device;

[0031] The rotating device includes a base 2, an arc-shaped T-bar 16, a first T-shaped groove 15, a rotating shaft 4, an isolation plate 5, a T-shaped ring 6, a connecting shaft 24, a first placement plate 9, a second placement plate 10, a placement hole 25, and a limiting hole 11. The temperature control and sealing device includes a temperature control pipe 7, a T-shaped sliding rod 18, a sealing plate 19, a second T-shaped groove 17, and a first handle 20. The linkage device includes a third gear 14, a second gear 13, a first gear 8, a tooth groove 12, and a servo motor 21;

[0032] The top of the base 2 is fixedly connected at equal intervals with a storage tank 3. A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected inside the storage tank 3. The outer side of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with isolation disks 5 at equal intervals. The outer sides of the isolation disks 5 are fixedly connected with T-shaped rings 6. The T-shaped rings 6 are all slidably connected with the storage tank 3. Temperature control pipes 7 are installed and connected on the inner wall of the storage tank 3 and above the isolation disks 5.

[0033] The tops of the isolation disks 5 are rotatably connected with connecting shafts 24 at equal intervals. The outer sides of the connecting shafts 24 are fixedly connected with first placement plates 9. The tops of the connecting shafts 24 are fixedly connected with second placement plates 10. Placement holes 25 are equally spaced on the top of the first placement plate 9. Limit holes 11 are equally spaced on the outer side of the second placement plate 10. The limit holes 11 are used in cooperation with the corresponding placement holes 25.

[0034] The bottoms of the isolation disks 5 are rotatably connected with first gears 8 at equal intervals. The bottoms of the connecting shafts 24 all penetrate through the isolation disks 5 and are fixedly connected with the first gears 8. Tooth grooves 12 are equally spaced on the inner wall of the storage tank 3. The first gears 8 are meshed and connected with the corresponding tooth grooves 12.

[0035] Second T-shaped grooves 17 are equally spaced on the outer side of the storage tank 3. T-shaped sliding rods 18 are slidably connected inside the second T-shaped grooves 17. A sealing plate 19 is fixedly connected between the corresponding two T-shaped sliding rods 18. First handles 20 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the sealing plates 19.

[0036] A groove is formed on the top of the bottom plate 1. Second gears 13 are rotatably connected inside the groove at the bottom of the base 2 and on the corresponding positions. The output shafts of the second gears 13 are fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shafts 4. A third gear 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base 2. The third gears 14 are meshed and connected with the corresponding second gears 13. A servo motor 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2. The output shaft of the servo motor 21 is fixedly connected with the third gear 14.

[0037] A first T-shaped groove 15 is formed on the top of the bottom plate 1. Arc-shaped T-shaped rods 16 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom of the base 2. The arc-shaped T-shaped rods 16 are all slidably connected inside the first T-shaped groove 15. Support frames 23 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom of the bottom plate 1. Second handles 22 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the base 2.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] During use, the bottom plate 1 serves as the basic support structure, and a rotating device, a temperature control and sealing device, and a linkage device are integrated above it. The storage tanks 3 fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the top of the base 2 form the storage main body. The rotating shaft 4 rotatably connected inside can be controlled to rotate, driving the isolation disks 5 fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the outside to rotate. At the same time, the T-shaped rings 6 on the outside of the isolation disks 5 are slidably matched with the storage tanks 3 to ensure stable rotation. The temperature control pipes 7 are installed on the inner wall of the storage tank 3 above the isolation disk 5. Each temperature control pipe 7 in the storage tank 3 can operate independently, and can perform targeted temperature control according to the needs of different specimens, accurately adjust the temperature in the corresponding storage tank 3, and maintain suitable storage conditions. The connecting shafts 24 rotatably connected at equal intervals on the top of the isolation disk 5 can rotate under the drive of the isolation disk 5. The first placement plate 9 fixed on the outside of the connecting shaft 24 and the second placement plate 10 fixed on the top rotate synchronously with the connecting shaft 24. The placement holes 25 opened at equal intervals on the top of the first placement plate 9 are used to place specimens. The limiting holes 11 opened at equal intervals on the outside of the second placement plate 10 cooperate with the placement holes 25 to limit and fix the specimens, preventing the specimens from shifting during storage or rotation. The first gears 8 rotatably connected at equal intervals on the bottom of the isolation disk 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft 24 after passing through the isolation disk 5. When the first gears 8 rotate, the first placement plate 9 and the second placement plate 10 are driven to rotate through the connecting shaft 24. The tooth grooves 12 opened at equal intervals on the inner wall of the storage tank 3 are meshed with the first gears 8, providing the power source and guidance for the rotation of the first gears 8, and ensuring the stability and accuracy of rotation. The second T-shaped grooves 17 opened at equal intervals on the outside of the storage tank 3, and the T-shaped sliding rods 18 slidably connected inside can move in the grooves. The sealing plates 19 fixedly connected between the corresponding two T-shaped sliding rods 18 move along with the sliding of the T-shaped sliding rods 18. The first handles 20 fixed on the outside of the sealing plates 19 provide a force application point for the operator. By pulling the first handles 20, the T-shaped sliding rods 18 are driven to slide in the second T-shaped grooves 17, realizing the opening or sealing operation of the sealing plates 19 on the storage tank 3. The grooves opened on the top of the bottom plate 1 provide the installation and rotation space for the second gear 13 at the bottom of the base 2. The output shaft of the second gear 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4. When the second gear 13 rotates, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate. The third gear 14 rotatably connected to the bottom of the base 2 is meshed with the second gear 13, and the output shaft of the servo motor 21 fixed on the top of the base 2 is fixedly connected to the third gear 14. After the servo motor 21 is started, it drives the third gear 14 to rotate, drives the second gear 13 through the meshing relationship, and then realizes the automatic rotation of the rotating shaft 4. The first T-shaped grooves 15 opened on the top of the bottom plate 1 form a sliding fit with the arc-shaped T-shaped rods 16 fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the bottom of the base 2, enabling the base 2 to rotate flexibly on the bottom plate 1. The support frames 23 fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the bottom of the bottom plate 1 provide stable support for the entire device, ensuring that the device will not shake or tip over during use. The second handles 22 fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the top of the base 2 provide a convenient force application point for the operator to push the base 2, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the base 2.

[0040] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements will occur to the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tumor pathological specimen storage device, characterized in that, Including a bottom plate (1): Above the bottom plate (1), there are a rotating device, a temperature control and sealing device, and a linkage device; The rotating device includes a base (2), an arc-shaped T-bar (16), a first T-shaped groove (15), a rotating shaft (4), a partition disk (5), a T-shaped ring (6), a connecting shaft (24), a first placement disk (9), a second placement disk (10), placement holes (25), and limiting holes (11). The temperature control and sealing device includes a temperature control pipe (7), a T-shaped sliding rod (18), a sealing plate (19), a second T-shaped groove (17), and a first handle (20). The linkage device includes a third gear (14), a second gear (13), a first gear (8), a tooth groove (12), and a servo motor (21); On the top of the base (2), storage tanks (3) are fixedly connected at equal intervals. Inside the storage tanks (3), a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected. On the outer side of the rotating shaft (4), partition disks (5) are fixedly connected at equal intervals. On the outer side of the partition disks (5), T-shaped rings (6) are fixedly connected. The T-shaped rings (6) are all slidably connected to the storage tanks (3). On the inner wall of the storage tanks (3) and above the partition disks (5), temperature control pipes (7) are installed and connected.

2. The tumor pathological specimen storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the top of the partition disks (5), connecting shafts (24) are rotatably connected at equal intervals. On the outer side of the connecting shafts (24), first placement disks (9) are fixedly connected. On the top of the connecting shafts (24), second placement disks (10) are fixedly connected. On the top of the first placement disks (9), placement holes (25) are opened at equal intervals. On the outer side of the second placement disks (10), limiting holes (11) are opened at equal intervals. The limiting holes (11) are used in cooperation with the corresponding placement holes (25).

3. The tumor pathological specimen storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the bottom of the partition disks (5), first gears (8) are rotatably connected at equal intervals. The bottom of the connecting shafts (24) all penetrate through the partition disks (5) and are fixedly connected to the first gears (8). On the inner wall of the storage tanks (3), tooth grooves (12) are opened at equal intervals. The first gears (8) are meshed and connected with the corresponding tooth grooves (12).

4. The tumor pathological specimen storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the outer side of the storage tanks (3), second T-shaped grooves (17) are opened at equal intervals. Inside the second T-shaped grooves (17), T-shaped sliding rods (18) are slidably connected. Between every two corresponding T-shaped sliding rods (18), a sealing plate (19) is fixedly connected. On the outer side of the sealing plates (19), first handles (20) are fixedly connected.

5. The tumor pathological specimen storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the top of the bottom plate (1), a groove is opened. On the bottom of the base (2) and inside the groove, second gears (13) are rotatably connected. The output shafts of the second gears (13) are all fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shafts (4). On the bottom of the base (2), a third gear (14) is rotatably connected. The third gears (14) are all meshed and connected with the corresponding second gears (13). On the top of the base (2), a servo motor (21) is fixedly connected. The output shaft of the servo motor (21) is fixedly connected to the third gear (14).

6. The tumor pathological specimen storage device according to claim 1, wherein: A first T-shaped groove (15) is formed at the top of the bottom plate (1). Arc-shaped T-shaped rods (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (2) at equal intervals. The arc-shaped T-shaped rods (16) are all slidably connected to the inside of the first T-shaped groove (15). Support frames (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1) at equal intervals. Second handles (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (2) at equal intervals.

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