Building auxiliary device and building method for discontinuous wall of food workshop
By using leveling laser heads and collimating laser head auxiliary vehicles and positioning components in the construction of interrupted walls in the food workshop, the problems of low construction efficiency and poor thickness adaptability in the prior art are solved, and efficient and accurate interrupted wall construction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510373055.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing food processing workshop interrupted wall construction method has problems such as high time and cost, high difficulty in demolition, and strict requirements on prefabricated interrupted walls and half-wall thicknesses.
The leveling laser head and collimating laser head are used to combine the auxiliary vehicle and auxiliary positioning components to realize the flatness measurement of the top of the half-wall and the real-time monitoring and positioning of the connecting parts. The interrupted wall structure is quickly adjusted and fixed through the laser receiving component and the positioning slider.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of the construction of interrupted walls, reduces the cumbersome operation of manual measurement, ensures the stability and adaptability of the connection between the half-wall and the interrupted walls, and is suitable for wall construction of different thicknesses.
Smart Images

Figure CN120367407A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of food workshop construction engineering, and in particular to an auxiliary device and construction method for building intermittent walls in a food workshop. Background Art
[0002] Food processing workshops require asepsis. For large production plants, intermittent walls need to be set up to divide the plant into multiple areas for producing different types of products. The most important thing in an aseptic environment is moisture-proof and waterproof, and there should be no water accumulation in wall joints and corners and they should be kept dry.
[0003] Currently, there are mainly two construction methods for the intermittent walls in food processing workshops. One is to completely adopt a reinforced concrete structure to completely block the areas on both sides of the wall and fit integrated waterproof wall tiles to prevent water vapor from penetrating into the interior of the concrete intermittent wall. The other is to first form a half-wall, paste waterproof wall tiles on the wall surface, install an intermittent wall on the top of the half-wall, and fix rounded corner metal plates at the right-angle areas formed at the bottom of the intermittent wall and the top of the half-wall to prevent water accumulation. The second construction method is more common.
[0004] Regarding the above related technologies, the disadvantage of the first construction method is that it consumes a high amount of time and cost, and is also difficult to demolish. The second method places restrictions on the thicknesses of both the precast intermittent wall and the half-wall. If the precast intermittent wall is thin and the half-wall is thick, an inclined plane needs to be built on the top of the half-wall for drainage. Conversely, if their thicknesses are close, it is not easy to install the arc plate. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to improve the construction efficiency of the intermittent wall and adapt to the thicknesses of the half-wall and the intermittent wall, the present invention provides an auxiliary device and construction method for building intermittent walls in a food workshop.
[0006] On the one hand, an auxiliary device for building an intermittent wall in a food workshop provided by the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An auxiliary device for building an intermittent wall in a food workshop, including a frame, characterized by further comprising: Leveling laser heads, arranged on both sides of the bottom of the frame, and the distance between the two leveling laser heads is less than the width of the half-wall; Collimating laser head, arranged on the top of the frame; Auxiliary vehicle, with multiple rows of rollers arranged at both ends of the bottom, driving the auxiliary vehicle to slide along the top of the half-wall; laser receiving components are respectively arranged at both ends of the top and bottom of the auxiliary vehicle, the laser receiving component on the top of the auxiliary vehicle is arranged corresponding to the collimating laser head, and the laser receiving component on the bottom of the auxiliary vehicle is arranged corresponding to the leveling laser heads; Auxiliary positioning component, arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary vehicle, for assisting in determining the connection part between the half-wall and the intermittent wall.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, the integrated setting of the surface flatness measurement of the top wall of the half-wall and the positioning and measurement of the connection part between the top of the half-wall and the intermittent wall is realized. Compared with the traditional manual measurement method, the construction time of the partition in the food workshop is greatly saved; Specifically, the construction workers first build the half-wall. After the half-wall is built, it is necessary to ensure that the top is as flat as possible to ensure the stable line contact between the bottom end of the intermittent wall and the top side of the half-wall during the subsequent construction process. At the same time, there is no collapse on the flat top side of the half-wall to avoid water accumulation; thus, after the half-wall is built, a rack is set at each end of the top side of the half-wall, and the leveling laser heads and collimating laser heads of the two racks face each other. The auxiliary vehicle is placed on the surface of the top of the half-wall, and the leveling laser heads on the two racks at both ends of the top side of the half-wall are aligned, so that the leveling light rays of multiple leveling laser heads can be emitted to the laser receiving component when the top of the half-wall is in a flat state; since the leveling laser head is set at the part of the bottom of the rack that fits the bottom edge of the half-wall, when there are bumps on the wall surface, the laser light will be blocked and the laser receiving component cannot receive it, reminding the construction personnel that the wall surface is uneven; After the half-wall is built, the auxiliary vehicle travels along the surface of the top of the half-wall, from one end of the half-wall to the other end. The laser receiving component continuously receives the leveling light rays. Therefore, when the auxiliary vehicle travels along the length direction of the half-wall and touches the uneven surface at the top of the half-wall, the optical signal received by the laser receiving component is missing, reminding the construction personnel that this section of the surface is uneven; The forward movement of the above-mentioned auxiliary vehicle relies on the collimating laser head. The laser receiving component corresponding to the collimating laser head on the auxiliary vehicle continuously receives the collimating laser. When the auxiliary vehicle deviates, the laser receiving component cannot receive the collimating laser, timely reminding the construction personnel; when the flatness of the surface at the top of the half-wall is qualified, the construction personnel use the auxiliary positioning component to set the connection component on the top of the half-wall for subsequent installation of the intermittent wall.
[0008] Optionally, the collimating laser head at the top of one of the racks is replaced with the laser receiving component; Correspondingly, one of the laser receiving components at the top of the auxiliary vehicle is replaced with the collimating laser head.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, the path, transmitting end, and receiving end of the collimating laser are adjusted to optimize the detection logic of the collimating laser; Specifically, after the half-wall is built, the construction workers install the two racks at both ends of the top side of the half-wall respectively. The leveling laser heads correspond to each other, and the leveling lasers on the two racks coincide. The collimating laser head on one rack corresponds to the collimating laser receiving component on one rack, so that the collimating laser of one rack is emitted to the laser receiving component on the other rack. Therefore, the above solution can assist the construction workers to complete the forward installation of the two racks; The improvement of the laser collimation structure at the top of the auxiliary vehicle in the above solution makes one side of the top of the auxiliary vehicle a laser collimation head and the other side a laser receiving component; after the erection is completed, the construction workers place the auxiliary vehicle on the top of the semi-wall, keep the operation states of the collimation laser heads and the collimation laser receiving components on the two frames, the laser collimation head at the top of the auxiliary vehicle corresponds to the laser receiving component of one frame, when the auxiliary vehicle travels forward, the laser receiving component on the frame receives the collimation laser emitted by the auxiliary vehicle, when the auxiliary vehicle deviates, the laser receiving component on the frame cannot receive the collimation laser of the auxiliary vehicle; In summary, the difference between the above solution and the original solution is that the collimation laser head of one frame is replaced with a laser receiving component to assist the construction workers in quickly installing the frame and judging the installation forward direction of the frame.
[0010] Optionally, the auxiliary positioning component includes: A positioning slider, slidably connected to the bottom of the auxiliary vehicle, the auxiliary vehicle is provided with a through slot corresponding to the positioning slider, and the positioning slider is vertically provided with a through slot; A bidirectional lead screw, horizontally arranged on the auxiliary vehicle, threadedly connected to the positioning slider, and one end of the bidirectional lead screw extends out of the auxiliary vehicle body part.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it assists the construction workers to quickly position the connection part; in practice, after the semi-wall is built, the construction workers embed the positioning pins before the concrete is completely solidified, and use the positioning pins to fix the support members of the discontinuous wall to carry out the subsequent installation process of the discontinuous wall; The through slots on the positioning slider correspond to the positioning pins one by one, which are used to assist in installing the positioning pins. The construction workers pre-determine the position of the positioning slider according to the spacing of the positioning pins. After determination, the construction workers insert the positioning pins through the through slots and insert them into the top of the semi-wall; by rotating the bidirectional lead screw, the positioning sliders distributed on the two reverse threaded parts of the bidirectional lead screw can slide towards and away from each other, adjusting the spacing of the positioning sliders, and further adjusting the spacing between the positioning pins; since one end of the bidirectional lead screw extends out of the auxiliary vehicle, the construction workers can turn it by hand.
[0012] Optionally, the frame is provided with a height adjustment component corresponding to the collimation laser head and the laser receiving component to adjust the heights of the collimation laser head and the laser receiving component.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, after the construction workers bury the positioning pins, it is necessary to install the structural components for supporting the discontinuous wall, and adjust the heights of the collimation laser head and the laser receiving component to the top of the structural components to ensure that the tops of the structural components are flush, and further ensure that after the discontinuous wall is installed, the line contact part between the bottom end of the discontinuous wall and the top of the semi-wall supports and bears force evenly, ensuring the connection strength between the discontinuous wall and the structural components; Further, the structural component is composed of multiple parts. After the installation of each part is completed, the height of the collimating laser head and the laser receiving component can be adjusted, and it is observed whether the tops of each structural component are flush.
[0014] Optionally, the main body part of the collimating laser head is hingedly arranged with the frame, and the hinge axis is horizontal.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, during the construction of the discontinuous wall, the bottom of the semi-wall is only the support structure at the bottom end of the discontinuous wall. For the installation of the discontinuous wall, corresponding slides need to be installed on the ceiling in the workshop, and a horizontal sliding component for lifting and horizontally transporting the discontinuous wall is arranged on the slide. When the lifting piece on the slide lifts the discontinuous wall, it is necessary to ensure that the discontinuous wall is stably placed and installed on the structural component at the top of the above semi-wall; therefore, the main body part of the collimating laser head is vertically hingedly arranged, so that it rotates around the hinge axis to the vertical state, emits laser vertically, and the laser point hits the ceiling in the workshop to position the installation position of the slide. If further, collimating laser heads are arranged on both frames, and the collimating laser heads emit laser from both ends of the top surface of the semi-wall, that is, both ends of the structural component. The straight line parallel to the distribution of the structural component can be determined through the two laser points on the ceiling, and the length direction of the slide is determined by using the principle of two points determining a straight line to ensure the forward direction of the discontinuous wall hoisting.
[0016] On the one hand, a method for constructing a discontinuous wall in a food workshop provided by the present invention includes the following steps: An auxiliary device for constructing a discontinuous wall in a food workshop, applied to the construction auxiliary device, includes: Construct a concrete semi-wall, the height of the concrete semi-wall is half of the workshop height. When the semi-wall solidifies to a concrete strength of 80%-90%, install the frame at both ends of the top side of the semi-wall. Adjust the horizontal angles of the two frames, and unify the heights of the laser receiving component and the collimating laser head until the laser receiving component of one frame receives the collimating laser signal corresponding to the other frame. Turn on multiple leveling laser heads. Install the auxiliary vehicle at one end of the top side of the semi-wall, and adjust the horizontal angle of the auxiliary vehicle so that the laser receiving component at the top of the auxiliary vehicle receives the collimating laser, and the multiple laser receiving components at the bottom of the auxiliary vehicle receive the leveling laser. Confirm that the laser receiving component of one of the frames receives the collimating laser from the auxiliary vehicle.
[0017] By adopting the above steps, the construction auxiliary components are installed on the wall and aligned; after the semi-wall is constructed, it is necessary to wait for the concrete semi-wall to solidify naturally until more than 80% of the concrete semi-wall has a certain structural strength. At this time, the rack and the auxiliary vehicle can be installed on the concrete semi-wall, and the auxiliary vehicle can run stably; however, considering the installation of subsequent structural components, the solidification degree of the concrete semi-wall is recommended not to exceed 90%. Under a certain force, the structural components can be manually driven into the concrete semi-wall. Install and align the rack through a laser device, install the auxiliary vehicle at a position near one rack at one end of the semi-wall, align one side of the auxiliary vehicle with the rack at the other end of the semi-wall, and ensure that the auxiliary vehicle remains positive during the process of driving from one end to the other at the top of the semi-wall. During the driving process of the auxiliary vehicle, the laser receiving component on it continuously receives collimated laser and leveling laser to complete the flatness measurement of the top of the semi-wall. In the above steps, the positioning of the auxiliary vehicle adopts the principle of multi-point positioning. The auxiliary vehicle is placed in the positive position by using the collimated laser and the leveling laser of the two racks. When the laser receiving components on both sides of the auxiliary vehicle can receive the leveling laser from the two racks, the auxiliary vehicle is placed in the positive position.
[0018] Optionally, it further includes: Start the auxiliary vehicle, make the auxiliary vehicle travel along the top of the semi-wall at a preset speed, observe and record the measured data until the auxiliary vehicle travels to the other end of the semi-wall; If there is a breakpoint in the leveling laser signal received during the driving process of the auxiliary vehicle, record the position of the auxiliary vehicle when the signal breakpoint occurs; Repair the uneven part of the concrete body at the recorded position; If the leveling laser signal received during the driving process of the auxiliary vehicle is in a continuous state, the auxiliary vehicle pauses running after reaching the end of the semi-wall, and adjust the position of the positioning slider on the auxiliary vehicle; Drive the auxiliary vehicle to reverse and intermittently pause at preset positions in turn, insert the positioning pin through the hole and embed it in the concrete wall until the auxiliary vehicle travels to one end of the semi-wall.
[0019] By adopting the above steps, during the driving process of the auxiliary vehicle, the leveling laser signal is received continuously without breakpoints, indicating that the top of the semi-wall is flat and not inclined. During the driving process of the auxiliary vehicle, the laser receiving component can continuously receive the leveling laser. If there is a breakpoint in the reception of the leveling laser signal, it indicates that the surface of the semi-wall is uneven at the position corresponding to the breakpoint, causing the laser receiving component to tilt when the auxiliary vehicle travels to the uneven surface and unable to receive the laser signal; therefore, it is necessary for the construction personnel to repair this part of the semi-wall later; After the tops of the half-walls are leveled, construction workers need to install the structural components. Usually, the structural components are fixed to the tops of the half-walls by positioning pins. Therefore, it is necessary to pre-embed positioning pins in the soil, and rely on the intermittent and periodic pauses of the auxiliary vehicle to determine the positions of the positioning pins. The positioning sliders determine the widths between the positioning pins. Multiple positioning sliders on the auxiliary vehicle at the same position correspond to a group of multiple positioning pins, corresponding to one structural member. The construction workers insert the positioning pins through the holes and force them into the wall.
[0020] Optionally, it further includes: Dismantle the auxiliary vehicle and keep the frame stable; rotate the collimation laser heads on the two frames until the collimation laser heads are vertical, and the collimation laser of the collimation laser head irradiates onto the ceiling; Install a slideway on the ceiling. The two ends of the slideway are aligned with the laser landing points of the two collimation lasers, and the discontinuous wall is hoisted through the slideway.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, using the principle of two points determining a straight line, when the collimation laser heads are both in the vertical state, based on the set positions of the two collimation laser heads, the connection line of the two laser landing points forms a straight line parallel to the discontinuous wall. Install the slideway according to the straight line, and then hoist the discontinuous wall according to the slideway, and install the discontinuous wall on the top of the half-wall and fix it to the pre-installed structural components.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By setting the leveling laser head, the collimation laser head, and the laser receiving component on the auxiliary vehicle, real-time monitoring and flatness correction of the top of the half-wall are achieved, effectively solving the problems of cumbersome operation and low accuracy in the manual measurement method in the prior art; 2. The setting of the auxiliary positioning component, especially the design of the positioning slider and the bidirectional lead screw, enables precise control of the position of the wall connection part during the construction of the discontinuous wall, improving the accuracy and stability of the construction; 3. The addition of the height adjustment component allows for flexible adjustment of the heights of the collimation laser head and the laser receiving component according to actual needs, further enhancing the adaptability and practicality of the device, especially suitable for wall construction of different heights and sizes. Description of the Drawings
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the structural component for supporting the discontinuous wall in the embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support plate in the discontinuous wall structural component in the embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the construction auxiliary component in the embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first rack in the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second rack in the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary vehicle in the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, semi-wall; 11, support plate; 12, mounting seat; 13, positioning pin; 2, first rack; 21, leveling laser head; 22, collimating laser head; 23, laser receiving component; 24, sliding groove; 3, auxiliary vehicle; 31, support frame; 32, through groove; 33, positioning slider; 34, bidirectional lead screw; 4, second rack. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] The following will Figure 1-6 further describe the present application in detail.
[0031] First, an embodiment of the present application discloses a structural component for building an intermittent wall in a food workshop, which is installed at the top of the semi-wall 1 and is used to support the intermittent wall. Refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 , a structural component for building an intermittent wall in a food workshop includes a support plate 11 and a mounting seat 12 arranged above the support plate 11. The plate surface of the support plate 11 is vertical, and the length of the top side is less than that of the bottom side, so that the overall shape of the support plate 11 is a trapezoidal plate. Fixed plates are horizontally formed on both side edges of the bottom wall of the support plate 11. The fixed plates are arranged at different positions in the length direction on both sides of the support plate 11. A pin hole is formed through the plate surface of the fixed plate, and a positioning pin 13 is inserted into the pin hole. The positioning pin 13 is used to insert into the top of the semi-wall 1 to fix the support plate 11 and maintain the support plate 11 in a vertical state; therefore, before installing the support plate 11, the construction personnel need to pre-bury the positioning pin 13. The mounting seat 12 is composed of stamping metal plates, and the thickness of each part is the same. An installation groove is formed in the middle part of the mounting seat 12. The width of the installation groove is determined by the construction personnel according to the thickness of the intermittent wall during stamping and manufacturing. The width of the installation groove is adapted to the thickness of the intermittent wall and is used to clamp and fix the bottom end of the intermittent wall. The bottom end of the mounting seat 12 is adapted to the length of the top end of the support plate 11, and the support plate 11 is used to support the mounting seat 12.
[0032] The implementation principle of the structural component for building an intermittent wall in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: The construction personnel first bury the positioning pin 13, install the support plate 11, insert the pin hole of the support plate 11 onto the positioning pin 13, bury the positioning pin 13 deeply and weld the interval between the hole wall of the pin hole and the body part of the positioning pin 13, so that the support plate 11 is fixed at the preset position.
[0033] After all the positioning seats are fixed, the top side portion of the mounting seat 12, that is, the outer bottom wall portion of the mounting groove, is abutted against the horizontal top wall of the mounting seat 12. After all the mounting seats 123 are fixed, the mounting grooves on all the mounting seats 12 form a snap-in groove structure for installing the discontinuous wall, and finally the installation of the subsequent discontinuous wall is completed.
[0034] Secondly, the embodiment of the present application discloses a discontinuous wall construction auxiliary device for a food workshop, which is used for the installation of the discontinuous wall. Figure 3 and Figure 4 A food workshop discontinuous wall construction auxiliary device includes two frames. For the convenience of distinction, the two frames include a first frame 2 and a second frame 4. During the construction of the discontinuous wall, the first frame 2 and the second frame 4 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the top wall of the half wall 1. The first frame 2 and the second frame 4 have the same structure, and the first frame 2 is taken as an example for explanation. The main body of the first frame 2 is a vertically arranged triangular metal frame, which is placed on the top of the half wall 1. A support plate 11 is horizontally formed at the bottom of the first frame 2 to stabilize the triangular metal frame. Leveling laser heads 21 are horizontally arranged at both ends of the support plate 11 of the first frame 2 in the length direction. The laser emission paths of the two leveling laser heads 21 are parallel and parallel to the length direction of the wall. A slide groove 24 is vertically opened on the frame body of the first frame 2. A slider is vertically slidably connected to the first frame 2. The slider fits into the notch of the slide groove 24, and a guide structure that slides inside the slide groove 24 is formed corresponding to the slide groove 24. The slide groove 24 is a dovetail groove to clamp the guide structure of the slider, so that the slider can slide stably along the slide groove 24 and does not separate from the slide groove 24. A micro push rod is arranged in the slide groove 24 to push the slider to slide. A laser receiving assembly 23 is fixedly connected to the slider. In this embodiment, a photosensitive device capable of receiving optical signals is selected, such as a photosensitive sensor, a photosensitive diode, etc. (the laser receiving assembly 23 and the laser head are a complete optical system, and the technology is relatively existing, so it is not described in detail). A collimating laser head 22 is hinged to the top of the slider. The collimating laser head 22 is horizontal to the hinge axis of the slider, so that the collimating laser head 22 can rotate around the hinge axis to a vertical state.
[0035] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The second frame 4 has the same structure as the first frame 2, and the only difference is that the positions of the collimating laser head 22 and the laser receiving component 23 on the slider slidably connected to the second frame 4 are swapped, that is, the collimating laser head 22 on the second frame 4 is hinged on the slider body, and the laser receiving component 23 of the second frame 4 is arranged at the top of the slider; the first frame 2 and the second frame 4 are placed relative to each other, so that the laser optical paths of the two leveling laser heads 21 at the bottom of the first frame 2 and the two leveling laser heads 21 at the bottom of the second frame 4 coincide, the collimating laser head 22 of the first frame 2 is aligned with the laser receiving component 23 of the second frame 4, and the collimating laser head 22 of the second frame 4 corresponds to the laser receiving component 23 of the first frame 2.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 With Figure 6 , an auxiliary vehicle 3 is provided on the semi-wall 1. A shelf board is vertically formed at the central part of the auxiliary vehicle 3. At the central part of the top end of one side of the shelf board is a collimating laser head 22, and at the central part of the top end of the other side is provided a laser receiving component 23. When the auxiliary vehicle 3 is placed on the top of the semi-wall 1, the collimating laser head 22 on the shelf board can emit laser, and the laser receiving component 23 on the first rack 2 or the second rack 4 receives and senses the laser spot; the laser receiving component 23 on the shelf board can receive the collimating laser emitted by the collimating laser head 22 on the first rack 2 or the second rack 4. At the two ends of the edge of the auxiliary vehicle 3, or rather, at the four corner parts of the bottom of the auxiliary vehicle 3, laser receiving components 23 are provided. The laser receiving components 23 at the bottom of the auxiliary vehicle 3 are used to receive the leveling laser from the first rack 2 and the second rack 4; multiple rows of rollers are provided at the bottom of the auxiliary vehicle 3, and motors are driven correspondingly for the rollers. The diameter of the rollers should be a preset diameter, so that the laser receiving components 23 at the bottom of the auxiliary vehicle 3 correspond one by one to the leveling laser heads 21 on the first rack 2 and the second rack 4.
[0037] Reference Figure 6 , a through slot 32 communicating with the through slot 32 is vertically penetrated through the bottom of the auxiliary vehicle 3. One through slot 32 is opened on each side of the shelf board. The two through slots 32 are symmetrically opened with respect to the shelf board. A horizontally arranged bidirectional lead screw 34 is rotatably connected in the through slot 32. On the bidirectional thread of each bidirectional lead screw 34, a positioning slider 33 is threadedly connected and penetrated. A through hole is penetrated through the positioning slider 33; by rotating the bidirectional lead screw 34 forward and backward, the positioning slider 33 is driven to slide towards or away from each other, changing the distance between the two through holes. For the convenience of adjustment, one end of the bidirectional lead screw 34 extends out of the interior of the auxiliary vehicle 3 and is provided with a knob. By the construction personnel rotating the knob, the bidirectional lead screw 34 is rotated.
[0038] The implementation principle of an auxiliary device for building an intermittent wall in a food workshop according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows: The leveling lasers on the first rack 2, the second rack 4, and the auxiliary vehicle 3 assist the construction personnel in positioning the flatness of the top of the semi-wall 1, and observing whether the flatness meets the construction requirements; when the flatness of the top of the semi-wall 1 meets the construction requirements, the laser receiving component 23 can continuously receive the leveling laser from the first rack 2 and the second rack 4 during the driving process of the auxiliary vehicle 3; if there is a break in the reception of the leveling laser signal, it means that the surface of the semi-wall 1 at the corresponding break point is uneven, so that when the auxiliary vehicle 3 travels to the uneven surface, the laser receiving component 23 is tilted and cannot receive the laser signal; therefore, by judging the reception situation of the leveling signal, the flatness of the top surface of the semi-wall 1 can be obtained.
[0039] The positioning slider 33 determines the width between the positioning pins 13. Multiple positioning sliders 33 on the auxiliary vehicle 3 at the same position correspond to a group of multiple positioning pins 13, corresponding to one structural member. The construction worker inserts the positioning pin 13 into the perforation and forcefully inserts it into the wall.
[0040] In addition, the embodiment of the present application discloses a method for constructing an intermittent wall in a food workshop, which applies the above-mentioned auxiliary device for constructing an intermittent wall in a food workshop. A method for constructing an intermittent wall in a food workshop includes the following steps: Construct the concrete half-wall 1. The height of the concrete half-wall 1 is half of the workshop height. When the half-wall 1 solidifies to a concrete strength of 80%-90%, install the frame at both ends of the top side of the half-wall 1; Adjust the horizontal angles of the two frames and unify the heights of the laser receiving components 23 and the collimating laser heads 22 until the laser receiving component 23 of one frame receives the collimating laser signal corresponding to the other frame; Turn on multiple leveling laser heads 21; Install the auxiliary vehicle 3 at one end of the top side of the half-wall 1 and adjust the horizontal angle of the auxiliary vehicle 3 so that the laser receiving component 23 at the top of the auxiliary vehicle 3 receives the collimating laser and the multiple laser receiving components 23 at the bottom of the auxiliary vehicle 3 receive the leveling laser; Confirm that the laser receiving component 23 of one of the frames receives the collimating laser from the auxiliary vehicle 3; Turn on the auxiliary vehicle 3 and let the auxiliary vehicle 3 travel along the top end of the half-wall 1 at a preset speed. Observe and record the measured data until the auxiliary vehicle 3 reaches the other end of the half-wall 1; If there is a break point in the leveling laser signal received during the travel of the auxiliary vehicle 3, record the position of the auxiliary vehicle 3 when the signal break point occurs; Repair the uneven part of the concrete body at the recorded position; If the leveling laser signal received during the travel of the auxiliary vehicle 3 is in a continuous state, the auxiliary vehicle 3 pauses after reaching the end of the half-wall 1. The construction worker turns the knob to adjust the position of the positioning slider 33 on the auxiliary vehicle 3; Drive the auxiliary vehicle 3 to travel in the reverse direction and intermittently pause at preset positions. The construction worker inserts the positioning pin 13 into the perforation each time the auxiliary vehicle 3 is in a paused state, presses it, and embeds it in the concrete wall until the auxiliary vehicle 3 reaches one end of the half-wall; Install the support plate 11 and the mounting seat 12; Remove the auxiliary vehicle 3 and keep the frame stable; rotate the collimating laser heads 22 on the two frames until the collimating laser heads 22 are vertical and the collimating laser of the collimating laser heads 22 shines on the ceiling; Install a slideway on the ceiling. Align the two ends of the slideway with the laser landing points of the two collimated lasers. Lift and send the discontinuous wall through the slideway, and snap the bottom end of the discontinuous wall into the installation groove of the mounting seat 12. Apply waterproof glue to the gap between the discontinuous wall and the groove wall of the installation groove.
[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and the protection scope of this application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application shall be covered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An auxiliary device for constructing an intermittent wall in a food workshop, including a frame, characterized in that, Further included are: Leveling laser heads (21) are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the frame, and the distance between the two leveling laser heads (21) is less than half of the width of the half-wall; A collimating laser head (22) is arranged on the top of the frame; An auxiliary vehicle (3) is provided with multiple rows of rollers at both ends of the bottom, and drives the auxiliary vehicle (3) to slide along the top of the half-wall; laser receiving components (23) are respectively arranged at both ends of the top and bottom of the auxiliary vehicle (3), the laser receiving component (23) on the top of the auxiliary vehicle (3) is arranged corresponding to the collimating laser head (22), and the laser receiving component (23) on the bottom of the auxiliary vehicle (3) is arranged corresponding to the leveling laser head (21); An auxiliary positioning component is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary vehicle (3) to assist in determining the connection part between the half-wall and the discontinuous wall.
2. The auxiliary device for constructing the partition wall in a food workshop according to claim 1, wherein: The collimating laser head (22) at the top end of one of the frames is replaced by the laser receiving component (23); Correspondingly, one of the laser receiving components (23) at the top end of the auxiliary vehicle (3) is replaced by the collimating laser head (22).
3. An auxiliary device for constructing an intermittent wall in a food workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary positioning component includes: A positioning slider (33) is slidably connected to the bottom of the auxiliary vehicle (3), and the auxiliary vehicle (3) is provided with a through groove (32) corresponding to the positioning slider (33), and a through groove (32) is vertically penetrated through the positioning slider (33); A bidirectional lead screw (34) is horizontally arranged on the auxiliary vehicle (3) and is threadedly connected to the positioning slider (33), and one end of the bidirectional lead screw (34) extends out of the main body part of the auxiliary vehicle (3).
4. An auxiliary device for constructing an intermittent wall in a food workshop according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a height adjustment component corresponding to the collimating laser head (22) and the laser receiving component (23) to adjust the heights of the collimating laser head (22) and the laser receiving component (23).
5. An auxiliary device for constructing a partition wall in a food workshop according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main body part of the collimating laser head (22) is hinged to the frame, and the hinge axis is horizontal.
6. A construction method for the partition wall in a food workshop, characterized in that, Applied to the construction auxiliary device, it includes: Construct a concrete half-wall (1), the height of the concrete half-wall (1) is half of the workshop height. When the half-wall (1) solidifies to a concrete strength of 80%-90%, install the frame on both ends of the top side of the half-wall (1); Adjust the horizontal angles of the two frames and unify the heights of the laser receiving component (23) and the collimating laser head (22) until the laser receiving component (23) of one frame receives the collimating laser signal corresponding to the other frame; Turn on multiple leveling laser heads (21); Install the auxiliary vehicle (3) at one end of the top side of the half-wall (1), and adjust the horizontal angle of the auxiliary vehicle (3) so that the laser receiving component (23) at the top end of the auxiliary vehicle (3) receives the collimating laser and the multiple laser receiving components (23) at the bottom end of the auxiliary vehicle (3) receive the leveling laser; Confirm that the laser receiving component (23) of one of the frames receives the collimating laser from the auxiliary vehicle (3).
7. The construction method of the intermittent wall in a food workshop according to claim 6, characterized in that, Further included are: Turn on the auxiliary vehicle (3), make the auxiliary vehicle (3) travel along the top end of the half-wall (1) at a preset speed, observe and record the measured data until the auxiliary vehicle (3) travels to the other end of the half-wall (1); If there is a break point in the leveling laser signal received during the driving of the auxiliary vehicle (3), record the position of the auxiliary vehicle (3) when the signal break point occurs; Repair the uneven part of the concrete body at the recorded position; If the leveling laser signal received during the driving of the auxiliary vehicle (3) is in a continuous state, the auxiliary vehicle (3) pauses running after reaching the end of the half-wall body (1), and adjusts the position of the positioning slider (33) on the auxiliary vehicle (3); Drive the auxiliary vehicle (3) to travel in reverse and intermittently pause at preset positions in turn, insert the positioning pin (13) into the perforation and embed it in the concrete wall until the auxiliary vehicle (3) travels to one end of the half-wall.
8. A method for constructing an intermittent wall in a food workshop according to claim 7, characterized in that, It further includes: Dismantle the auxiliary vehicle (3) and keep the frame stable; rotate the collimating laser heads (22) on the two frames until the collimating laser heads (22) are vertical, and the collimated laser of the collimating laser heads (22) irradiates onto the ceiling; Install a slideway on the ceiling, align the two ends of the slideway with the laser landing points of the two collimated lasers, and hoist the discontinuous wall through the slideway.