Jacking rotary stereo garage

Abstract

The invention relates to a jacking rotating stereo garage, and relates to the technical field of parking facilities. Comprising an upper garage body and a lower garage body, an upper garage frame of the upper garage body can horizontally move along a lower garage frame, the upper garage body is provided with an upper parking platform arranged on a lifting plate, the lower garage body is provided with a lower parking platform, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the lifting plate to ascend and descend, and the rotating mechanism drives the upper parking platform to rotate. Wherein the upper garage frame slides along a sliding rail at the bottom of the lower garage frame through rolling wheels, the lifting mechanism is composed of a hydraulic rod, a lifting chain, a lifting gear and the like, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating chain wheel, a flower wheel, a driving assembly and the like, the upper parking platform is provided with an information plate, one end of the upper parking platform and one end of the lower parking platform are provided with slopes, and two ends are provided with limiting plates. The parking platform achieves the effects that the space is fully utilized, the vehicles can be conveniently parked and taken out, the functions of stable lifting, rotating and the like of the parking platform can be achieved through a reasonably-designed mechanism, and the parking efficiency and convenience are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of parking facilities, and particularly to a lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of the urbanization process, the number of vehicles in cities has increased sharply, and the problem of parking difficulty has become increasingly prominent. To relieve the parking pressure, three-dimensional garages have emerged. Through the design of multi-layer structures, they effectively improve the utilization rate of land, greatly increase the number of parking spaces, and relieve the urban parking problem to a certain extent. With the advantages of high space utilization efficiency and convenient parking, three-dimensional garages have gradually become an important development direction for the construction of urban parking facilities. Nowadays, there are various types of three-dimensional garages on the market, such as lifting and traversing type, vertical circulation type, plane moving type, etc., which play important roles in different scenarios and meet the diverse parking needs of people.

[0003] In existing double-layer three-dimensional garages, traditional parking methods are usually adopted for parking in the upper garage. The driver needs to drive the vehicle into the designated position in the garage by himself, then rely on the rotating mechanism to rotate the vehicle, and then use the lifting device to lift the vehicle to the upper garage. This parking method requires the driver to have high driving skills and accurate parking judgment ability to ensure that the vehicle is parked accurately in the appropriate position. In actual operation, the driver often needs to adjust the position and direction of the vehicle many times to make the vehicle reach the ideal parking state. Some garages even set guiding lines or marks on the ground to help the driver determine the parking position, but this still depends on the driver's manual operation and judgment.

[0004] However, this traditional parking method has obvious defects. Due to the high requirements for the driver, once the vehicle stops in an inappropriate position, it will cause serious problems for subsequent operations. Especially when the rotating mechanism rotates, it is very easy to scrape against the vehicle, thus causing damage to the vehicle and bringing unnecessary economic losses to users. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the above problems, this application provides a lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage.

[0006] A lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage includes: an upper garage and a lower garage. The upper garage includes an upper rack, and the lower garage includes a lower rack. The upper rack can move horizontally along the lower rack. The lower garage includes a lower parking platform, the upper garage includes an upper parking platform, and the upper garage includes a lifting plate fixedly arranged on the upper rack. The upper parking platform is arranged on the lifting plate. A lifting mechanism is used to drive the lifting plate to lift and lower. A rotating mechanism is used to drive the upper parking platform to rotate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, the upper garage rack can move horizontally along the lower garage rack, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the upper garage; a lifting mechanism is provided to drive the lifting plate to lift and lower, enabling the upper parking platform to complete the lifting action; a rotating mechanism is provided to drive the upper parking platform to rotate, realizing the rotation operation of the vehicle, so that the parking direction of the vehicle can be flexibly changed, and the utilization rate of the garage space can be improved.

[0008] Preferably, sliding rails are provided at the bottom of the lower garage rack. The upper garage rack is composed of a bottom frame and a plurality of vertical rods fixedly arranged on the bottom frame. A plurality of rolling wheels are provided at the bottom of the bottom frame, and the rolling wheels can slide along the sliding rails.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, the upper garage rack can slide along the sliding rails at the bottom of the lower garage rack with the help of the rolling wheels at the bottom of the bottom frame, realizing the horizontal movement of the upper garage along the lower garage, and the position of the upper garage can be flexibly adjusted.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of lifting mechanisms are provided. The lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic rod, a lifting chain and a lifting gear. The hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom frame. The lifting gear is rotatably installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod, and the lifting chain is meshed with the lifting gear for transmission.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solutions, a plurality of lifting mechanisms can enhance the stability of lifting; the hydraulic rod is fixed on the bottom frame and drives the lifting gear to rotate, so that the lifting gear is meshed with the lifting chain for transmission, realizing the stable lifting and lowering of the lifting plate, and further being able to smoothly lift the upper parking platform and the vehicle thereon.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the lifting chain is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod, and the other end is fixedly connected with the lifting plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solutions, the upper garage rack can move horizontally along the lower garage rack, the lifting mechanism can drive the lifting plate to lift and lower, and the rotating mechanism can drive the upper parking platform to rotate; the sliding rails at the bottom of the lower garage rack cooperate with the rolling wheels at the bottom of the bottom frame of the upper garage rack to realize horizontal movement; in a plurality of lifting mechanisms, the hydraulic rod drives the lifting gear to rotate, the lifting chain is meshed with the lifting gear for transmission, one end of the lifting chain is fixed on the vertical rod, and the other end is fixedly connected with the lifting plate, which can stably and effectively drive the lifting plate to lift and lower, ensuring the smoothness and reliability of the lifting process of the upper garage.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating sprocket and a flower wheel rotatably installed on the lifting plate. A transmission column is fixedly installed on the rotating sprocket. A plurality of transmission grooves are provided on the flower wheel. The rotating sprocket drives the flower wheel to rotate by inserting the transmission column into the transmission grooves, and the upper parking platform is fixedly connected with the flower wheel.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage is provided with an upper garage and a lower garage, and the upper garage frame can move horizontally along the lower garage frame. The lifting mechanism is used to drive the lifting plate to lift and lower, and the rotating mechanism is used to drive the upper parking platform to rotate, realizing the three-dimensional parking of vehicles. The rotating mechanism adopts the cooperation of a rotating sprocket and a flower wheel. The rotating sprocket drives the flower wheel to rotate by inserting a transmission column into the transmission groove of the flower wheel, thereby driving the upper parking platform to rotate, ensuring the effective realization of the rotation action of the upper parking platform, and enabling the vehicle to rotate in the required direction.

[0016] Preferably, a half moon wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating sprocket. The half moon wheel is provided with an arc surface to form a first arc-shaped matching part, and an arc-shaped groove is formed on the flower wheel to form a second arc-shaped matching part.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of the rotating sprocket driving the flower wheel to rotate, the first arc-shaped matching part of the half moon wheel cooperates with the second arc-shaped matching part of the flower wheel, making the rotation action more stable and smooth, avoiding jamming or abnormal jitter during the rotation process, and ensuring the reliability and safety of the rotation of the upper parking platform.

[0018] Preferably, the rotating mechanism further includes a driving component arranged on the lifting plate. The driving component includes a driving motor, a driving gear and a driving chain. The driving chain is connected with the driving gear and the rotating chain.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the upper garage and the lower garage are provided, and the upper garage frame can move horizontally along the lower garage frame, facilitating position adjustment; the lifting mechanism can drive the lifting plate to lift and lower to realize the height adjustment of the upper garage; the rotating mechanism can drive the upper parking platform to rotate to meet the parking requirements; the driving component is arranged on the lifting plate, and the driving motor is connected with the rotating chain through the driving gear and the driving chain to provide power for the rotation of the rotating sprocket, enabling the upper parking platform to rotate smoothly.

[0020] Preferably, an information board is fixedly arranged on the upper parking platform, and a display and a ranging radar are installed on the information board.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the upper garage frame of the upper garage can move horizontally along the lower garage frame, the upper parking platform can be lifted and lowered under the action of the lifting mechanism and rotated under the action of the rotating mechanism, and an information board with a display and a ranging radar is fixedly arranged on the upper parking platform, which can measure the distance between the vehicle and a specific position and display the information, enabling the driver to accurately understand the vehicle position, reducing the parking difficulty, avoiding scratching the vehicle when the rotating mechanism rotates due to inappropriate vehicle parking position, and reducing the economic losses of users.

[0022] Preferably, the lower parking platform is fixedly immovable.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the lower parking platform is stabilized, unnecessary risks and failures caused by movement are avoided, and a solid foundation is provided for vehicle parking.

[0024] Preferably, one end of the upper parking platform and the lower parking platform is provided with a slope, and limit plates are further arranged at both ends of the upper parking platform and the lower parking platform.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the slope provided at one end of the upper parking platform and the lower parking platform facilitates the vehicle to enter and exit the parking platform, and the limit plates arranged at both ends of the upper parking platform and the lower parking platform can prevent the vehicle from exceeding the range of the parking platform, avoid the vehicle from slipping or colliding with other components, and ensure parking safety.

[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The upper storage rack can move horizontally along the lower storage rack, the position of the upper garage can be flexibly adjusted, and parking operation is convenient; 2. The lifting mechanism can drive the lifting plate to lift and lower, and the height adjustment of the upper garage can be easily realized, which is convenient for vehicle parking; 3. The rotating mechanism can drive the upper parking platform to rotate, avoid the vehicle from rubbing when rotating due to inaccurate parking position, and reduce the economic loss of users. Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional view when the upper garage and the lower garage are combined; Figure 2 is the three-dimensional view when the upper garage and the lower garage are separated; Figure 3 is Figure 2 the partial enlarged view at A in Figure 4 is Figure 2 the partial enlarged view at B in Figure 5 is Figure 2 the partial enlarged view at C in Figure 6 is the three-dimensional view of the specific structure of the upper garage; Figure 7 is the three-dimensional view of the specific structure of the rotating mechanism.

[0028] Description of the reference numerals: 11, upper storage rack; 12, bottom frame; 13, vertical rod; 14, rolling wheel; 21, lifting plate; 211, upper parking platform; 212, information board; 213, display screen; 214, ranging radar; 22, hydraulic rod; 23, lifting chain; 24, lifting gear; 31, rotating sprocket; 32, half moon wheel; 33, first arc-shaped mating part; 34, transmission column; 35, flower wheel; 351, transmission groove; 352, second arc-shaped mating part; 36, rotating chain; 371, drive motor; 372, drive gear; 373, drive chain; 41, lower storage rack; 42, slide rail; 43, lower parking platform; 431, slope; 432, limiting plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] The following further elaborates on this application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the description of the invention, it should be understood that for the orientation description, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0031] This embodiment of the application discloses a jacking and rotating three-dimensional garage. Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , it includes an upper garage, a lower garage, a lifting mechanism, and a rotating mechanism. The lifting mechanism is used to drive the lifting of the lifting plate 21 of the upper garage, and the rotating mechanism is used to drive the rotation of the upper parking platform 211 of the upper garage.

[0032] The upper garage includes an upper storage rack 11, the lower garage includes a lower storage rack 41, and the upper storage rack 11 can move horizontally along the lower storage rack 41. The upper storage rack 11 is composed of a bottom frame 12 and a plurality of vertical rods 13 fixedly arranged on the bottom frame 12. The bottom frame 12 and the vertical rods 13 are made of a strong metal material. The upper garage includes an upper parking platform 211, and the upper garage includes a lifting plate 21 fixedly arranged on the upper storage rack 11. The upper parking platform 211 is used for parking vehicles, and it is fixed on the lifting plate 21 of the upper storage rack 11. The lifting plate 21 is a flat metal plate that can bear the weight of the vehicle and is closely matched with the upper parking platform 211.

[0033] An information board 212 is fixedly arranged on the upper parking platform 211, and a display and a ranging radar 214 are installed on the information board 212. The display can display relevant information about vehicle parking, such as the parking space status, parking time, etc. The ranging radar 214 can then monitor the distance between the vehicle and surrounding objects in real time, providing more accurate parking information for the driver.

[0034] Referring to Figure 5, the lower garage includes a lower parking platform 43, and the lower parking platform 43 is fixed. A slide rail 42 is provided at the bottom of the lower rack 41, and a plurality of rolling wheels 14 are provided at the bottom of the bottom frame 12. The rolling wheels 14 can slide along the slide rail 42. The rolling wheels 14 have certain wear resistance and anti-slip properties, enabling the upper rack 11 to move horizontally along the lower rack 41, facilitating the entry and exit of vehicles from the garage.

[0035] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 , there are multiple lifting mechanisms. The lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic rod 22, a lifting chain 23, and a lifting gear 24. The hydraulic rod 22 is fixedly arranged on the bottom frame 12, the lifting gear 24 is rotatably installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 22, and the lifting chain 23 is meshed with the lifting gear 24 for transmission. The hydraulic rod 22 pushes the piston rod to extend and retract through the pressure of hydraulic oil, thereby realizing power output. The lifting gear 24 is rotatably installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 22. When the hydraulic rod 22 operates, it will drive the lifting gear 24 to rotate. The lifting chain 23 is meshed with the lifting gear 24 for transmission. One end of the lifting chain 23 is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod 13, and the other end is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 21. When the lifting gear 24 rotates, it will drive the lifting chain 23 to move, thereby realizing the lifting of the lifting plate 21.

[0036] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 7, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating sprocket 31 and a cam wheel 35 rotatably mounted on the lifting plate 21. A transmission post 34 is fixedly mounted on the rotating sprocket 31. A number of transmission grooves 351 are formed in the cam wheel 35. The rotating sprocket 31 drives the cam wheel 35 to rotate by inserting the transmission post 34 into the transmission grooves 351. The upper parking platform 211 is fixedly connected to the cam wheel 35. A half moon wheel 32 is fixedly provided on the rotating sprocket 31. The half moon wheel 32 is provided with an arc surface to form a first arc-shaped mating portion 33. An arc-shaped groove is formed in the cam wheel 35 to form a second arc-shaped mating portion 352. When the rotating sprocket 31 rotates, the transmission post 34 slides in the transmission grooves 351, thereby driving the cam wheel 35 to rotate, and further realizing the rotation of the upper parking platform 211. A half moon wheel 32 is fixedly provided on the rotating sprocket 31. The half moon wheel 32 is provided with an arc surface to form a first arc-shaped mating portion 33. An arc-shaped groove is formed in the cam wheel 35 to form a second arc-shaped mating portion 352. The first arc-shaped mating portion 33 and the second arc-shaped mating portion 352 cooperate with each other, enabling the rotation to be more stable and accurate. When the first arc-shaped mating portion 33 and the second arc-shaped mating portion 352 are engaged, it can prevent the cam wheel 35 from shaking due to uneven force, making the upper parking platform 211 more stable during rotation. The rotating mechanism further includes a driving assembly provided on the lifting plate 21. The driving assembly includes a driving motor 371, a driving gear 372, and a driving chain 373. The driving chain 373 is connected to the driving gear 372 and the rotating sprocket 31. The driving motor 371 provides power and transmits the power to the rotating sprocket 31 through the driving gear 372 and the driving chain 373 to realize the rotation of the rotating sprocket 31.

[0037] Referring to Figure 6 , in addition, a slope 431 is formed at one end of the upper parking platform 211 and the lower parking platform 43. The design of the slope 431 facilitates the entry and exit of vehicles from the parking platform. Limit plates 432 are further provided at both ends of the upper parking platform 211 and the lower parking platform 43. The limit plates 432 can prevent the vehicle from sliding out of the parking platform during parking, playing a role in safety protection.

[0038] The implementation principle of the embodiment of this application is as follows: This application provides a lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage. This lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage realizes various operation modes of vehicle parking through the horizontal movement of the upper garage frame 11 along the lower garage frame 41, the lifting of the lifting plate 21 driven by the lifting mechanism, and the rotation of the upper parking platform 211 driven by the rotating mechanism. Compared with the traditional double-layer three-dimensional garage, it reduces the requirements for the driver's parking skills and reduces the risk of the vehicle being scratched by the rotating mechanism due to inappropriate position. The display and the ranging radar 214 on the information board 212 provide more accurate parking information for the driver, improving the convenience and safety of parking. At the same time, the design of the slope 431 and the limit plates 432 further ensures the safety of vehicle entry, exit, and parking.

[0039] When the driver parks the vehicle in the upper garage, after the vehicle is parked with reference to the information board 212, the lifting mechanism will first lift the lifting plate 21, lifting the vehicle to a certain height. Then the rotating mechanism drives the upper parking platform 211 to rotate, and then the upper storage rack 11 moves into the lower storage rack 41 through an external power component. This step can prevent the vehicle from rubbing against the upper storage rack 11 during rotation. With the settings of the display and the ranging radar 214, by this way of lifting first and then rotating, the parking difficulty of the driver can be reduced when the vehicle is parked in the upper garage.

[0040] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application, and the protection scope of this application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage, characterized in that, Including: An upper garage and a lower garage. The upper garage includes an upper rack (11), and the lower garage includes a lower rack (41). The upper rack (11) can move horizontally along the lower rack (41); The lower garage includes a lower parking platform (43), the upper garage includes an upper parking platform (211), the upper garage includes a lifting plate (21) fixedly arranged on the upper rack (11), and the upper parking platform (211) is arranged on the lifting plate (21); A lifting mechanism for driving the lifting plate (21) to lift and lower; A rotating mechanism for driving the upper parking platform (211) to rotate.

2. The lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage according to claim 1, wherein: A slide rail (42) is provided at the bottom of the lower rack (41). The upper rack (11) is composed of a bottom frame (12) and a plurality of vertical rods (13) fixedly arranged on the bottom frame (12). A plurality of rolling wheels (14) are arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame (12), and the rolling wheels (14) can slide along the slide rail (42).

3. The lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage according to claim 2, wherein: There are multiple lifting mechanisms. The lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic rod (22), a lifting chain (23), and a lifting gear (24). The hydraulic rod (22) is fixedly arranged on the bottom frame (12), the lifting gear (24) is rotatably installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod (22), and the lifting chain (23) is in meshing transmission with the lifting gear (24).

4. The lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the lifting chain (23) is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod (13), and the other end is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (21).

5. The lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a rotating sprocket (31) and a flower wheel (35) rotatably installed on the lifting plate (21). A transmission column (34) is fixedly installed on the rotating sprocket (31). A plurality of transmission grooves (351) are provided on the flower wheel (35). The rotating sprocket (31) drives the flower wheel (35) to rotate by inserting the transmission column (34) into the transmission grooves (351), and the upper parking platform (211) is fixedly connected to the flower wheel (35).

6. The lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage according to claim 5, wherein: A half moon wheel (32) is fixedly arranged on the rotating sprocket (31). The half moon wheel (32) is provided with an arc surface to form a first arc-shaped mating part (33), and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the flower wheel (35) to form a second arc-shaped mating part (352).

7. The lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism further includes a driving assembly arranged on the lifting plate (21). The driving assembly includes a driving motor (371), a driving gear (372), and a driving chain (373). The driving chain (373) is connected to the driving gear (372) and a rotating chain (36).

8. The lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage according to claim 1, wherein: An information board (212) is fixedly arranged on the upper parking platform (211), and a display and a ranging radar (214) are installed on the information board (212).

9. The jacking and rotating three-dimensional garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower parking platform (43) is stationary.

10. The lifting and rotating three-dimensional garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slopes (431) are provided at one ends of the upper parking platform (211) and the lower parking platform (43), and limit plates (432) are further provided at both ends of the upper parking platform (211) and the lower parking platform (43).

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