An internet-based cat's claw cultivation planning system and method
By using an internet-based cat's claw grass planting planning system, combined with data analysis and nutrient solution preparation, the problems of unreasonable planting area planning and insufficient yield in traditional methods have been solved, thus achieving the effectiveness of planting areas and improving yield.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510440932.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-09
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cat's claw plantation planning systems and methods lack environmental regulation effect analysis when planning planting areas for various cat's claw plantation varieties, failing to guarantee the effectiveness and environmental rationality of the planting area. At the same time, they do not consider the soil nutrient content and the nutrient requirements of cat's claw plantation, resulting in insufficient yield.
An internet-based cat's claw grass planting planning system is adopted. Through data acquisition, data analysis and planting planning modules, sales volume, environmental control device effects and soil nutrient content are obtained respectively. Planting areas are divided and nutrient solutions are configured to ensure the rationality of planting areas and yield.
The effectiveness and environmental rationality of the cat's claw grass planting area were achieved, ensuring the yield of various cat's claw grass varieties. Through environmental regulation devices and nutrient solution preparation, the accuracy of planting planning and yield were improved.
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Figure CN120373736B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of planting planning, in particular to an internet-based cat's claw planting planning system and method. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cat's claw is a plant with important medicinal value and is often used in the production of traditional Chinese medicinal materials. With the continuous development of plant factory technology, intelligent planting planning systems based on the Internet have gradually become an important part of modern agriculture. Through the combination of the Internet, Internet of Things technology and intelligent algorithms, the planting of cat's claw can be managed in detail.
[0003] The traditional cat's claw planting planning system and method first determines the planting amount of each variety of cat's claw according to historical sales, and obtains environmental parameters in each planting area to plan the planting area of each variety of cat's claw, and at the same time, fertilizers are put into each cat's claw planting area. Obviously, this cat's claw planting planning system and method has the following shortcomings: 1. The traditional cat's claw planting planning system and method plan the planting area of each variety of cat's claw according to the environmental parameters in each area. In the planning process, the analysis of the environmental regulation effect of the environmental regulation device is lacking, which cannot guarantee the effectiveness of the planning of each cat's claw planting area and the rationality of the planting environment of each cat's claw.
[0004] 2. The traditional cat's claw planting planning system and method does not consider the content of each nutrient in the soil and the daily demand of each variety of cat's claw for each nutrient when putting fertilizers into each cat's claw planting area, which cannot guarantee the yield of each variety of cat's claw. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the above technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present application is to provide an internet-based cat's claw planting planning system and method.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical solutions: in the first aspect, the present application provides an internet-based cat's claw planting planning system, which comprises the following modules: data acquisition module, data analysis module, planting planning module and database.
[0007] The data acquisition module is used to acquire the sales amount of each variety of cat's claw in each historical sales period from the database.
[0008] The data analysis module is used to analyze the required planting amount of each variety of cat's claw according to the sales amount of each variety of cat's claw in each historical sales period.
[0009] The planting planning module comprises a planting area planning unit and a nutrient solution configuration unit.
[0010] The planting area planning unit is configured to divide the planting land into a plurality of planting areas according to a preset area threshold, install an environment adjusting device in each planting area, and obtain the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the adjusting effect of the environment adjusting device on each environmental parameter in each planting area.
[0011] The nutrient solution configuration unit is configured to obtain the content of each nutrient in the soil in the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass, and configure a nutrient solution for the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0012] The database is configured to store the information of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0013] In a second aspect, the present application provides an internet-based cat's claw grass planting planning method, which comprises the following steps: step one, data acquisition: obtaining the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period from a database.
[0014] Step two, data analysis: analyzing the planting volume of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period.
[0015] Step three, planning planting area: dividing the planting land into a plurality of planting areas according to a preset area threshold, installing an environment adjusting device in each planting area, and obtaining the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the adjusting effect of the environment adjusting device on each environmental parameter in each planting area.
[0016] Step four, configuring nutrient solution: obtaining the content of each nutrient in the soil in the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass, and configuring a nutrient solution for the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0017] The present application has the following advantages: 1. The present application aims to provide an internet-based cat's claw grass planting planning system and method. First, the planting volume of each variety of cat's claw grass is determined according to the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period. Then, the adjusting effect of the environment adjusting device on the environment at each collection point in each area is analyzed to obtain the initial planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass, which is adjusted to obtain the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass. Finally, the nutrient solution is configured for each planting area according to the content of each nutrient in the soil in each planting area and the daily demand of each variety of cat's claw grass for each nutrient, which guarantees the effectiveness of the planting area planning of each variety of cat's claw grass and the rationality of the planting environment, and also guarantees the yield of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0018] 2、The application first analyzes the adjusting effect of the environment adjusting device in each region on the environment of each collection point, and according to the adjusting effect of the environment adjusting device in each region on the environment of each collection point, divides the planting area of each region into high sensitivity planting area and low sensitivity planting area, then analyzes the sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw grass to the environment, and divides each variety of cat's claw grass once, obtains the initial planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the division result, then divides each variety of cat's claw grass twice, and obtains the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the division result, which guarantees the effectiveness of the planting area planning of each variety of cat's claw grass and the rationality of the planting environment.
[0019] 3、The application first obtains the content of each nutrient in the soil in each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass and the daily demand of each variety of cat's claw grass for each nutrient, analyzes each supplementary nutrient in each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass, and according to the content of each supplementary nutrient in the soil in each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass and the daily demand of each variety of cat's claw grass for each supplementary nutrient, obtains the mixing ratio of each supplementary nutrient in the nutrient solution of each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass, and configures the nutrient solution, which guarantees the yield of each variety of cat's claw grass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only show some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system structure connection of the present application.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the method implementation step flow of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 The present application provides a cat's claw grass planting planning system based on the Internet, which comprises the following modules: data acquisition module, data analysis module, planting planning module and database.
[0025] The data acquisition module is connected with a data analysis module, the data analysis module is connected with a planting planning module, and the database is connected with the data acquisition module, the data analysis module and the planting planning module.
[0026] The data acquisition module is configured to acquire the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period from the database.
[0027] It should be noted that each variety of cat's claw grass includes wide-leaf cat's claw grass, hairy cat's claw grass and short-hook cat's claw grass.
[0028] The data analysis module is configured to analyze the required planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period.
[0029] In a specific embodiment, the specific process of analyzing the required planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass is as follows: S11, acquiring the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period from the database, calculating the sales volume change rate of each variety of cat's claw grass in each adjacent historical sales period, and calculating the average value as the sales volume change rate of each variety of cat's claw grass, and acquiring the supply amount of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in the last sales period.
[0030] S12, acquiring the yield and planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical planting period from the database, calculating the yield per unit planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical planting period, and calculating the average value as the yield per unit planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass, and acquiring the required planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass based on the supply amount and the yield per unit planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0031] It should be noted that the sales volume of a certain variety of cat's claw grass in a certain sales period and the sales volume of the same variety of cat's claw grass in the last historical sales period in the sales period are acquired, and the difference value is calculated, and the difference value of the sales volume of a certain variety of cat's claw grass in a certain sales period and the sales volume of the same variety of cat's claw grass in the last historical sales period in the sales period is divided by the sales volume of the same variety of cat's claw grass in the sales period to obtain the sales volume change rate of the same variety of cat's claw grass in the sales period. Assuming that there are 4 historical sales periods in the plant factory, the sales volume of wide-leaf cat's claw grass in each historical sales period is 2 kg, 2.5 kg, 3.5 kg and 4 kg respectively, and the sales volume change rate of wide-leaf cat's claw grass is 26.4%, and the sales volume of wide-leaf cat's claw grass in the last sales period is 4 kg, then the supply amount of wide-leaf cat's claw grass is 5.1 kg.
[0032] It also needs to be explained that the planting amount and yield of a certain variety of cat's claw grass in a certain planting time period are obtained, the yield is divided by the planting amount, and the yield per unit planting amount of the cat's claw grass in the historical selling time period is obtained. Assuming that the planting amount and yield of the cat's claw grass in the four historical planting time periods of the plant factory are 50 plants and 2 kg, 62 plants and 2.5 kg, 87 plants and 3.5 kg, and 100 plants and 4 kg, respectively, the yield per unit planting amount of the cat's claw grass is 0.033 kg / plant, and the planting amount of the cat's claw grass is 155 plants.
[0033] The planting planning module includes a planting area planning unit and a nutrient solution configuration unit.
[0034] The planting area planning unit is used to divide the planting land into a plurality of planting areas according to a preset area threshold, install an environment adjusting device in each planting area, and obtain a planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the adjusting effect of the environment adjusting device on each environmental parameter in each planting area.
[0035] In a specific embodiment, the obtaining of the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass is specifically as follows: S21, the planting land is divided into a plurality of areas according to a preset area threshold, and in each area, an array sensor is installed at each collection point which is set according to a preset distance threshold with the environment adjusting device as the center, and the planting land in each area is classified according to the adjusting effect of the adjusting device on the environment at each collection point.
[0036] It should be noted that the preset area threshold is a critical value for evaluating whether the division of the planting area is reasonable, which is set by the staff.
[0037] The preset distance threshold is a boundary value for evaluating whether the distance between the collection points meets the requirements, which is set by the staff.
[0038] It should be noted that the environment adjusting device is used to adjust the humidity, light intensity, temperature, and carbon dioxide concentration in the environment.
[0039] The array sensor in the above is composed of a spectroradiometer, a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor, and an electrochemical carbon dioxide sensor.
[0040] S22, the target yield, actual yield, and environmental parameters of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical planting time period are obtained from the database, the sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw grass to the environment is analyzed, and each variety of cat's claw grass is classified once to obtain each initial planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0041] It should be noted that the environmental parameters include humidity, light intensity, temperature, and carbon dioxide concentration.
[0042] S23, the second classification of each variety of cat paw grass is performed, and various planting areas of each variety of cat paw grass are obtained according to the classification results, and the various planting areas of each variety of cat paw grass are fed back to the user interface.
[0043] It should be noted that in the user interface, the various planting areas of different varieties of cat paw grass are marked with different colors.
[0044] In the above, the analysis adjustment device classifies the adjustment effect of the environment at each collection point and the planting area in each region, and the specific process is as follows: S31, in each region, the values of each sensitive environmental parameter at each collection point are obtained, and the environmental adjustment device is started to control each environmental parameter, the values of each environmental parameter at each control time are obtained, and normalization processing is performed, the values of each environmental parameter at each control time at each collection point are input into the effect analysis model, and the adjustment effect value of the environment at each collection point is output, if the adjustment effect value of the environment at a collection point is 1, it represents that the adjustment effect of the environmental adjustment device on the environment at the collection point is good, and it is called high sensitive point, if the adjustment effect value of the environment at a collection point is 0, it represents that the adjustment effect of the environmental adjustment device on the environment at the collection point is poor, and it is called low sensitive point, in this way, the adjustment effect of the environmental adjustment device on the environment at each collection point in each region is judged.
[0045] It should be noted that the effect analysis model: In the formula, represents the adjustment effect value of the environmental adjustment device on the cth environmental parameter at the bth collection point in the a th region, represents the value of the cth environmental parameter at the bth collection point in the a th region at the t+1th control time, represents the value of the cth environmental parameter at the bth collection point in the a th region at the tth control time, represents the preset fluctuation value threshold, a represents the number of each region, a=1, 2, 3,..., d, d represents the total number of regions, b represents the number of each collection point, b=1, 2, 3,..., f, f represents the total number of collection points, c represents the number of each environmental parameter, c=1, 2, 3,..., g, g represents the total number of environmental parameters, t represents the number of each control time, t=1, 2, 3,..., u, u represents the total number of control times, a, d, b, f, c, g, t and u are all positive integers.
[0046] Among them, the preset fluctuation value threshold is a critical value for evaluating whether the change amount of the sensitive environmental parameter at each control time is high, which is set by the staff.
[0047] S32, in each region, obtain each high sensitivity point and each low sensitivity point, and cluster each high sensitivity point to obtain a high sensitivity planting range, and cluster each low sensitivity point to obtain a low sensitivity planting range, thereby dividing the planting land in each region into a high sensitivity planting range and a low sensitivity planting range.
[0048] In the above, the sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw to the environment is analyzed as follows: S41, calculate the yield difference of each variety of cat's claw in each historical planting period, and compare it with the preset yield difference threshold value, if the yield difference of a certain variety of cat's claw in a certain historical planting period is greater than the preset yield difference threshold value, then the historical planting period is called the yield fluctuation planting period of the variety of cat's claw, in this way, each yield fluctuation planting period of each variety of cat's claw is obtained.
[0049] S42, obtain each environmental parameter in each yield fluctuation planting period of each variety of cat's claw from the database, calculate the sum of the difference between each environmental parameter in each yield fluctuation planting period of each variety of cat's claw and the optimal value of each environmental parameter, and calculate the average value as the environmental fluctuation value of each yield fluctuation planting period, normalize the yield difference and the environmental fluctuation value of each yield fluctuation planting period of each variety of cat's claw, and calculate the ratio of the yield difference and the environmental fluctuation value of each yield fluctuation planting period of each variety of cat's claw, and calculate the average value as the yield and environmental fluctuation ratio of each variety of cat's claw.
[0050] It should be noted that, assuming that the yield difference of a certain variety of cat's claw in a certain yield fluctuation planting period is β, and the environmental fluctuation value is χ, then the ratio of the yield difference and the environmental fluctuation value of the variety of cat's claw in the yield fluctuation planting period is β: χ.
[0051] S43, compare the yield and environmental fluctuation ratio of each variety of cat's claw with the preset fluctuation ratio threshold value, if the yield and environmental fluctuation ratio of a certain variety of cat's claw is greater than the preset fluctuation ratio threshold value, it represents that the sensitivity of the variety of cat's claw to the environment is high, if the yield and environmental fluctuation ratio of a certain variety of cat's claw is less than the preset fluctuation ratio threshold value, it represents that the sensitivity of the variety of cat's claw to the environment is low, in this way, the sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw to the environment is analyzed.
[0052] It should be noted that the preset fluctuation ratio threshold value is a critical value for evaluating whether each variety of cat's claw is sensitive to the environment, which is set by the staff.
[0053] In the above, each variety of cat's claw is divided once to obtain each initial planting range of each variety of cat's claw, and the specific process is as follows: S51, obtain the sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw to the environment, and call each high sensitivity cat's claw as each high sensitivity cat's claw, and call each low sensitivity cat's claw as each low sensitivity cat's claw.
[0054] S52, obtain the high-sensitivity planting range and the low-sensitivity planting range in each area, take the high-sensitivity planting range in each area as the initial planting range of each high-sensitivity horseradish grass, and randomly allocate each high-sensitivity horseradish grass, take the low-sensitivity planting range as the initial planting range of each low-sensitivity horseradish grass, and randomly allocate each low-sensitivity horseradish grass, in this way, the initial planting range of each variety of horseradish grass is obtained.
[0055] In the above, the secondary classification of each variety of horseradish grass is as follows: obtain the planting interval from the database, and obtain the area of each planting range of each variety of horseradish grass, according to the planting interval and the area of each planting range, obtain the planting amount in each initial planting range of each variety of horseradish grass, and add them up to obtain the total planting amount of each variety of horseradish grass in the plant factory, compare the total planting amount of each variety of horseradish grass in the plant factory with the required planting amount of each variety of horseradish grass, if the total planting amount of a certain variety of horseradish grass in the plant factory is higher than the required planting amount of the variety of horseradish grass, the variety of horseradish grass is called overproduction horseradish grass, if the total planting amount of a certain variety of horseradish grass in the plant factory is lower than the required planting amount of the variety of horseradish grass, the variety of horseradish grass is called low-yield horseradish grass, in this way, each variety of horseradish grass is classified.
[0056] It should be noted that, assuming that the planting interval is 20 cm, the length and width of a certain planting range are 10 m and 2 m respectively, then the planting amount in the planting area is:
[0057] In the above, the various planting areas of each variety of horseradish grass are obtained as follows: S61, obtain the planting amount of each overproduction horseradish grass in each initial planting range, randomly combine each initial planting range of each overproduction horseradish grass in different dimensions to obtain various planting range combinations, obtain the planting amount of each various planting range combination, calculate the difference between the planting amount of each various planting range combination of each overproduction horseradish grass and the required planting amount of each overproduction horseradish grass, obtain each various planting range combination of each overproduction horseradish grass whose difference is greater than 0, and compare the difference between the required planting amount of each overproduction horseradish grass and the difference, select the planting range combination with the smallest difference, then take each initial planting range in the planting range combination as the various planting areas of the overproduction horseradish grass, take the other initial planting ranges of the overproduction horseradish grass as each borrowed planting range, in this way, the various planting areas of each overproduction horseradish grass and each borrowed planting range are obtained.
[0058] It should be noted that randomly combining in different dimensions means randomly obtaining two planting ranges, randomly combining three planting ranges, or randomly combining four planting ranges, etc., the dimension refers to the number of planting ranges in the combination.
[0059] S62, calculate the difference between the total planting of each low-yield cat's paw grass in the plant factory and the required planting amount of the insufficient cat's paw grass, obtain the planting spacing and the area of each borrowed planting range, and calculate the planting amount of each insufficient cat's paw grass in each borrowed planting range, and obtain each borrowed planting range of each low-yield cat's paw grass according to the method of step S32, combine each planting range of each low-yield cat's paw grass and each borrowed planting range to obtain each planting area of each low-yield cat's paw grass.
[0060] Obtain each planting area of each variety of cat's paw grass according to steps S61-S62.
[0061] The nutrient solution configuration unit is configured to obtain the content of each nutrient in the soil in each planting area of each variety of cat's paw grass, and configure a nutrient solution for each planting area of each variety of cat's paw grass.
[0062] It should be noted that each nutrient includes nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and the like.
[0063] In a specific embodiment, the nutrient solution is configured for each planting area of each variety of cat's paw grass, and the specific process is as follows: obtain the daily requirement of each variety of cat's paw grass for each nutrient from the database, and use each sensor to obtain the content of each nutrient in the soil in each planting area of each variety of cat's paw grass, compare the daily requirement of each variety of cat's paw grass for each nutrient with the content of each nutrient in the soil in each planting area of each variety of cat's paw grass, if the content of a certain nutrient in the soil in a certain planting area of a certain variety of cat's paw grass is lower than the daily requirement of the variety of cat's paw grass for the nutrient, the nutrient is referred to as a supplemental nutrient, and in this way, each supplemental nutrient of each planting area of each variety of cat's paw grass is obtained, and the difference between the content of each supplemental nutrient in each planting area of each variety of cat's paw grass and the daily requirement of each variety of cat's paw grass for each supplemental nutrient is calculated, and the ratio of each supplemental nutrient in each planting area of each variety of cat's paw grass is obtained according to the calculation result, and is used as the mixing ratio of each supplemental nutrient in the nutrient solution of each planting area of each variety of cat's paw grass, and the nutrient solution of each planting area of each variety of cat's paw grass is configured based on the mixing ratio of each supplemental nutrient in the nutrient solution of each planting area of each variety of cat's paw grass.
[0064] It should be noted that the content of each supplemental nutrient in a certain planting area of a certain variety of cat's paw grass and the daily requirement of the variety of cat's paw grass for the supplemental nutrient are obtained, and the difference is calculated and denoted as x1, x2,... x n , wherein x nThe difference between the content of the nth supplementary nutrient in a certain planting area of the cat's claw grass and the daily demand of the cat's claw grass for the nth supplementary nutrient, n represents the number of each supplementary nutrient, n 1, 2, 3,..., m, m represents the total number of each nutrient, n and m are positive integers, for example, the daily demand of the cat's claw grass for nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and calcium is 3.5 mg, 0.65 mg, 1.65 mg and 1.15 mg respectively, and the content of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and calcium in the soil in a certain planting area of the cat's claw grass is 3 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg and 0.15 mg respectively, so the supplementary nutrients in the planting area are nitrogen and calcium, and the mixing ratio of nitrogen and calcium in the nutrient solution is 1:2.
[0065] The database is used to store the information of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0066] It should be noted that the information of each variety of cat's claw grass includes the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period, the daily demand of each variety of cat's claw grass for each nutrient, the standard value range of each environmental parameter of each variety of cat's claw grass, the target yield, the actual yield and each environmental parameter of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical planting period.
[0067] Please refer to Figure 2 The present application provides a cat's claw grass planting planning method based on the Internet, which comprises the following steps: step one, data acquisition: obtaining the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period from the database.
[0068] Step two, data analysis: according to the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period, the required planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass is analyzed.
[0069] Step three, planning planting area: dividing the planting area into several planting areas according to the preset area threshold, installing environmental regulation devices in each planting area, and obtaining the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the regulation effect of the environmental regulation devices in each planting area on each environmental parameter.
[0070] Step four, configure nutrient solution: obtain the content of each nutrient in the soil in each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass, and configure the nutrient solution for each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0071] The embodiment of the present application firstly determines the planting quantity of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the sales quantity of each variety of cat's claw grass in each sales time period, then analyzes the adjusting effect of the environment adjusting device on the environment of each collection point in each region, obtains each initial planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass, adjusts the same, obtains each planting region of each variety of cat's claw grass, and finally configures nutrient solution for each planting region according to the content of each nutrient in the soil in each planting region and the daily demand quantity of each variety of cat's claw grass for each nutrient, thereby guaranteeing the effectiveness of the planting region planning of each variety of cat's claw grass and the rationality of the planting environment, and also guaranteeing the yield of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0072] The above is merely an example and description of the concept of the present application, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them with similar ways, as long as the concept of the present application is not deviated or the scope defined in the specification is not exceeded, which shall belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An internet-based cat's claw cultivation planning system, characterized by, The method comprises the following modules: The data acquisition module is configured to acquire the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period from a database; The data analysis module is configured to analyze the required planting quantity of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period; The planting planning module comprises a planting area planning unit and a nutrient solution configuration unit: The planting area planning unit is configured to divide the planting land into a plurality of areas according to a preset area threshold value, set a plurality of collection points in each area according to a preset distance threshold value with the environmental regulation device as the center, install array sensors at the collection points, acquire the values of the sensitive environmental parameters at the collection points in each area, simultaneously start the environmental regulation device to control the environmental parameters, acquire the values of the environmental parameters at each control time, perform normalization processing, input the values of the environmental parameters at the collection points at each control time into an effect analysis model, and output the regulation effect values of the environment at the collection points. If the regulation effect value of the environment at a collection point is 1, it means that the regulation effect of the environmental regulation device on the environment at the collection point is good, and the collection point is referred to as a high-sensitivity point. If the regulation effect value of the environment at a collection point is 0, it means that the regulation effect of the environmental regulation device on the environment at the collection point is poor, and the collection point is referred to as a low-sensitivity point. In this way, the regulation effect of the environmental regulation device on the environment at the collection points in each area is determined. In each area, the high-sensitivity points and the low-sensitivity points are acquired, the high-sensitivity planting ranges are obtained by clustering the high-sensitivity points, the low-sensitivity planting ranges are obtained by clustering the low-sensitivity points, the planting land in each area is divided into the high-sensitivity planting ranges and the low-sensitivity planting ranges, the target yield, the actual yield and the environmental parameters of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical planting period are acquired from the database, the sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw grass to the environment is analyzed, and each initial planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass is obtained by one-time division. Each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass is obtained by two-time classification according to the classification result, and the planting areas of each variety of cat's claw grass are fed back to the user interface; The nutrient solution configuration unit is configured to acquire the content of each nutrient in the soil in each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass, and configure nutrient solution for each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass; The database is configured to store the information of each variety of cat's claw grass.
2. The internet-based cat grass planting planning system according to claim 1, wherein, The required planting quantity of each variety of cat's claw grass is analyzed in the following specific process: S11, the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period is acquired from the database, the sales volume change rate of each variety of cat's claw grass in each adjacent historical sales period is calculated, the average value is calculated as the sales volume change rate of each variety of cat's claw grass, and the supply quantity of each variety of cat's claw grass is acquired according to the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in the previous sales period; S12, obtain the yield and planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical planting period from the database, calculate the yield per unit planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical planting period, and calculate the average value as the yield per unit planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass, and based on the supply amount and yield per unit planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass, obtain the required planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass.
3. The internet-based sow thistle cultivation planning system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw grass to the environment is analyzed as follows: S41, calculate the yield difference of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical planting period, and compare it with the preset yield difference threshold value, if the yield difference of a certain variety of cat's claw grass in a certain historical planting period is greater than the preset yield difference threshold value, the historical planting period is called the yield fluctuation planting period of the variety of cat's claw grass, and in this way, the yield fluctuation planting period of each variety of cat's claw grass is obtained; S42, obtain each environmental parameter in each yield fluctuation planting period of each variety of cat's claw grass from the database, calculate the sum of the difference between each environmental parameter in each yield fluctuation planting period of each variety of cat's claw grass and the optimal value of each environmental parameter, and calculate the average value as the environmental fluctuation value of each yield fluctuation planting period, normalize the yield difference and the environmental fluctuation value of each yield fluctuation planting period of each variety of cat's claw grass, and calculate the ratio of the yield difference and the environmental fluctuation value of each yield fluctuation planting period of each variety of cat's claw grass, and calculate the average value as the yield and environmental fluctuation ratio of each variety of cat's claw grass; S43, compare the yield and environmental fluctuation ratio of each variety of cat's claw grass with the preset fluctuation ratio threshold value, if the yield and environmental fluctuation ratio of a certain variety of cat's claw grass is greater than the preset fluctuation ratio threshold value, it represents that the sensitivity of the variety of cat's claw grass to the environment is high, and if the yield and environmental fluctuation ratio of a certain variety of cat's claw grass is less than the preset fluctuation ratio threshold value, it represents that the sensitivity of the variety of cat's claw grass to the environment is low, and in this way, the sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw grass to the environment is analyzed.
4. The internet-based sow thistle cultivation planning system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first classification of each variety of cat's claw grass obtains the initial planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass, and the specific process is as follows: S51, obtain the sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw grass to the environment, and call each high-sensitivity cat's claw grass as each high-sensitivity cat's claw grass, and call each low-sensitivity cat's claw grass as each low-sensitivity cat's claw grass; S52, obtain the high-sensitivity planting range and low-sensitivity planting range in each region, take the high-sensitivity planting range in each region as the initial planting range of each high-sensitivity cat's claw grass, and randomly allocate it to each high-sensitivity cat's claw grass, take the low-sensitivity planting range as the initial planting range of each low-sensitivity cat's claw grass, and randomly allocate it to each low-sensitivity cat's claw grass, and in this way, the initial planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass is obtained.
5. The Internet-based cat grass planting planning system according to claim 1, wherein, The second classification of each variety of cat's claw grass is as follows: The planting spacing is obtained from the database, and the planting area of each planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass is obtained. According to the planting spacing and the planting area of each planting range, the planting amount in each initial planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass is obtained, and is added to obtain the total planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass in the plant factory. The total planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass in the plant factory is compared with the required planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass. If the total planting amount of a certain variety of cat's claw grass in the plant factory is higher than the required planting amount of the variety of cat's claw grass, the variety of cat's claw grass is called overproduction cat's claw grass. If the total planting amount of a certain variety of cat's claw grass in the plant factory is lower than the required planting amount of the variety of cat's claw grass, the variety of cat's claw grass is called low-yield cat's claw grass. In this way, each variety of cat's claw grass is classified.
6. The Internet-based cat grass planting planning system according to claim 1, wherein, The specific process of obtaining each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass is as follows: S61, obtaining the planting amount of each overproduction cat's claw grass in each initial planting range, randomly combining each initial planting range of each overproduction cat's claw grass in different dimensions to obtain each planting range combination, obtaining the planting amount of each planting range combination, calculating the difference between the planting amount of each planting range combination of each overproduction cat's claw grass and the required planting amount of each overproduction cat's claw grass, obtaining each planting range combination of each overproduction cat's claw grass whose difference is greater than 0, and comparing the difference with the required planting amount of each overproduction cat's claw grass. Select the planting range combination with the smallest difference, and then use each initial planting range in the planting range combination as each planting area of the overproduction cat's claw grass. Other initial planting ranges of the overproduction cat's claw grass are called each borrowed planting range. In this way, each planting area of each overproduction cat's claw grass and each borrowed planting range are obtained; S62, calculating the difference between the total planting amount of each low-yield cat's claw grass in the plant factory and the required planting amount of the insufficient cat's claw grass, obtaining the planting spacing and the area of each borrowed planting range, calculating the planting amount of each insufficient cat's claw grass in each borrowed planting range, and obtaining each borrowed planting range of each low-yield cat's claw grass according to the method of step S61. Each planting range of each low-yield cat's claw grass and each borrowed planting range are combined to obtain each planting area of each low-yield cat's claw grass; According to steps S61-S62, each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass is obtained.
7. The Internet-based cat's claw cultivation planning system of claim 1, wherein, The specific process of configuring nutrient solution for each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass is as follows: The daily requirement of each nutrient of each variety of cat's claw grass is obtained from the database, and the content of each nutrient in the soil in each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass is obtained by using each sensor. The daily requirement of each nutrient of each variety of cat's claw grass is compared with the content of each nutrient in the soil in each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass. If the content of a nutrient in the soil in a planting area of a variety of cat's claw grass is lower than the daily requirement of the nutrient of the variety of cat's claw grass, the nutrient is referred to as a supplemental nutrient. In this way, each supplemental nutrient of each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass is obtained, and the difference between the content of each supplemental nutrient in each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass and the daily requirement of each supplemental nutrient of each variety of cat's claw grass is calculated. The ratio of each supplemental nutrient in each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass is obtained according to the calculation result, and is used as the mixing ratio of each supplemental nutrient in the nutrient solution of each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass. The nutrient solution is configured for each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass based on the mixing ratio of each supplemental nutrient in the nutrient solution of each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass.
8. A cat's claw cultivation planning method of performing the Internet-based cat's claw cultivation planning system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by, Comprise: Step one, data acquisition: obtain the sales amount of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical selling time period from the database; Step two, data analysis: analyze the required planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the sales amount of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical selling time period; Step three, planning planting area: according to the preset area threshold, the planting area is divided into several regions, in each region, taking the environment adjusting device as the center, according to the preset distance threshold, each collection point is set, array sensor is installed on each collection point, in each region, the values of each sensitive environmental parameter on each collection point are obtained, at the same time, the environment adjusting device is started, each environmental parameter is controlled, at each control time, the values of each environmental parameter are obtained and normalized, the values of each environmental parameter on each collection point at each control time are input into the effect analysis model, the adjustment effect value of the environment on each collection point is output, if the adjustment effect value of the environment on a collection point is 1, it means that the adjustment effect of the environment adjusting device on the environment of the collection point is good, and it is called high sensitive point, if the adjustment effect value of the environment on a collection point is 0, it means that the adjustment effect of the environment adjusting device on the environment of the collection point is poor, and it is called low sensitive point, in this way, the adjustment effect of the environment adjusting device on the environment of each collection point in each region is judged, in each region, each high sensitive point and each low sensitive point are obtained, each high sensitive point is clustered to obtain high sensitive planting range, each low sensitive point is clustered to obtain low sensitive planting range, in this way, the planting area in each region is divided into high sensitive planting range and low sensitive planting range, the target yield, actual yield and each environmental parameter of each variety of cat's claw grass in each planting period are obtained from the database, the sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw grass to the environment is analyzed, and each variety of cat's claw grass is divided once to obtain each initial planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass, each variety of cat's claw grass is classified twice, and each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass is obtained according to the classification result, and each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass is fed back on the user interface; Step four, configure nutrient solution: obtain the content of each nutrient substance in the soil in each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass, and configure nutrient solution for each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass.
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