Piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device
By designing a piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device, using negative pressure chamber extraction and airbag clamping to remove resin bubbles, combined with the automated operation of hydraulic rods and racks, the problem of bubbles during resin casting is solved, and the packaging quality and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510786014.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-12
AI Technical Summary
In the existing semiconductor packaging technology, resins are prone to mix bubbles during the casting process, affecting the packaging quality of piezoelectric ceramic components.
A piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device is designed, including a fixing mechanism, a defoaming mechanism and a material injection mechanism. The negative pressure chamber is pumped and airbag clamped to ensure that the resin has no bubbles in the mold, and automated operation is achieved through the cooperation of the hydraulic rod and the rack and rack.
Effectively removes bubbles from the resin, improves packaging quality, improves packaging efficiency and automation, and reduces labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120379510A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of piezoelectric ceramic component packaging, and specifically relates to a piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device. Background Art
[0002] Piezoelectric ceramics are an information functional ceramic material that can convert mechanical energy and electrical energy into each other - piezoelectric effect. In addition to piezoelectricity, piezoelectric ceramics also have dielectricity, elasticity, etc., and have been widely used in medical imaging, sound sensors, sound transducers, ultrasonic motors, etc. Piezoelectric ceramics are mainly used to manufacture ultrasonic transducers, underwater acoustic transducers, electroacoustic transducers, ceramic filters, ceramic transformers, ceramic frequency discriminators, high-voltage generators, infrared detectors, surface acoustic wave devices, electro-optic devices, ignition and detonation devices, and piezoelectric gyroscopes, etc. Of course, epoxy resin packaging is essential for the piezoelectric ceramic production process.
[0003] In the existing semiconductor packaging technology, when packaging piezoelectric ceramic components, the encapsulation effect is achieved by pouring resin into the mold, and the resin is poured into the mixing tank for mixing, and then the mixing tank is evacuated to remove the bubbles in the resin in the mixing tank. However, during the process of pouring into the mold, the resin flowing into the mold will still mix with a certain amount of bubbles, resulting in a large number of bubbles on the outside of the poured and encapsulated piezoelectric ceramic components, affecting the packaging quality. For this reason, a piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device to solve the technical problems raised in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device, including a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two groups of auxiliary plates, a feeding mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate, and a defoaming mechanism is arranged above each group of auxiliary plates; The defoaming mechanism includes two groups of negative pressure chambers, the bottom ends of the inner walls of each group of negative pressure chambers are respectively fixedly connected with multiple groups of pressure frames, the side walls of the multiple groups of pressure frames are communicated with air charging pipes extending to the outside of the negative pressure chambers, one end of the air charging pipe located outside the pressure frame is communicated with an air inlet, the side wall of the negative pressure chamber is communicated with an air outlet located beside the air charging pipe, a group of limiting frames are respectively sleeved inside the multiple groups of pressure frames, the inner walls of the multiple groups of pressure frames are respectively communicated with multiple groups of air bags, each group of limiting frames are respectively sleeved outside the multiple groups of air bags, the top end of the negative pressure chamber is provided with an upper cover, a feeding port is arranged through the top end of the upper cover, an air extraction pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the air outlet, an exhaust pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the air inlet, and an air pump is communicated with the side walls of the air extraction pipe and the exhaust pipe; A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each of the auxiliary plates. A rotating arm is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each first rotating shaft at positions near both ends. A second rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved at the end of each of the two rotating arms. A bracket is fixedly connected between the two second rotating shafts. A negative pressure chamber is sleeved on the inner wall of each bracket.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution, a pressure relief port is communicated with the top end of the charging pipe. A silica gel sheet is sleeved on the inner wall of the pressure relief port. The silica gel sheet is attached to the connection part between the pressure relief port and the air extraction pipe. A spring sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure relief port. The bottom end of the spring sheet is fixedly connected with a pressure ring. The pressure ring is attached to the top end of the silica gel sheet.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, a main hydraulic rod located between the two auxiliary plates is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate. The end of the main hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a front plate. The side wall of the front plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air pump. The air extraction pipe and the exhaust pipe are fixedly connected to the top end of the front plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the front plate. The sliding rods are slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the auxiliary plate. A rack is fixedly connected to the end of each sliding rod.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, two gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each first rotating shaft. Each gear is engaged with a rack. A first synchronous pulley is rotatably sleeved at both ends of the first rotating shaft. The first synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary plate. A second synchronous pulley is fixedly sleeved at the end of each second rotating shaft. A synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer walls of the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley on the same side.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a chuck is hinged to both sides of each bracket. A sliding frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of each chuck. A top rod is slidably sleeved in the inner wall of each sliding frame. Sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the top rod. The sliders are slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, a plurality of fixing springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket. The bottom ends of the plurality of fixing springs are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sliders.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the feeding mechanism includes a raw material barrel. The raw material barrel is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate and is located above the defoaming mechanism. A feeding head is communicated with the bottom end of the raw material barrel. A heat preservation layer is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the feeding head. An electric heating wire located inside the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding head.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, a screw conveyor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the injection head. A motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the injection head, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the end of the screw conveyor. A piston is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the injection head. A return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston, and the end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the injection head.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, a material distribution pipe is connected to the bottom end of the injection head. Two flexible hoses are connected to the bottom end of the material distribution pipe. The ends of the two flexible hoses are respectively connected to a set of discharge pipes. Two sets of second hydraulic rods are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of each discharge pipe, and the bottom ends of the second hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the auxiliary plate.
[0015] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, the main hydraulic rod is used to push the front plate, so that the air charging pipe and the air outlet are connected to the exhaust pipe and the air extraction pipe, so that the air pump extracts the air inside the negative pressure chamber, making the inside of the negative pressure chamber in a negative pressure state. After the resin is poured into the mold, the bubbles inside the resin are removed by the negative pressure, so that the resin inside the mold can better encapsulate the piezoelectric ceramic components. And the negative pressure inside the negative pressure chamber can promote the resin to flow into the injection port, improving the resin pouring speed. During the process of the air pump extracting the air inside the negative pressure chamber, the air is injected into the airbag to clamp and fix the mold, preventing the mold from shifting during the encapsulation process. 2. In the present invention, the main hydraulic rod is used to push the front plate, so that the rack slides, thereby pushing the rotating arm to flip. During the flipping of the rotating arm, the bracket can be driven to flip, so that the chuck flips when the bracket is in different positions. Therefore, when encapsulating, the chuck fixes the negative pressure chamber and the upper cover, keeping the upper cover and the negative pressure chamber in a sealed state. And during the telescopic process of the main hydraulic rod, the air extraction pipe and the exhaust pipe can be driven to be connected or separated from the negative pressure chamber, greatly improving the automation degree of the entire encapsulation device and reducing the labor cost. 3. In the present invention, the motor drives the screw conveyor to rotate, so that the screw conveyor pushes the resin into the discharge pipe. And by arranging a piston inside the injection head, after the discharge pipe is separated from the injection port, the piston can block the inside of the injection head to prevent the excess resin from flowing out continuously. An electric heating wire and a heat insulation layer are arranged inside the injection head, so that the resin is heated after entering the injection head, making the resin more fluid and avoiding the resin becoming viscous in a low-temperature environment. So when encapsulating, the resin can fill the mold more quickly, improving the encapsulation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2Schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the chuck in the expanded state of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the front plate, sliding rod and rack structure of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of part of the fixing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the bracket of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the negative pressure chamber of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the defoaming mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged structure diagram at position A in; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the injection head of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Fixing mechanism; 2. Defoaming mechanism; 3. Injection mechanism; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Sub-plate; 103. Main hydraulic rod; 104. Front plate; 105. Sliding rod; 106. Rack; 107. First rotating shaft; 108. Gear; 109. Rotating arm; 110. Second rotating shaft; 111. Bracket; 112. First synchronous pulley; 113. Second synchronous pulley; 114. Timing belt; 115. Chuck; 116. Sliding frame; 117. Thumb rod; 118. Slide block; 119. Fixed spring; 201. Negative pressure chamber; 202. Pressure frame; 203. Inflatable tube; 204. Air inlet; 205. Air outlet; 206. Limit frame; 207. Airbag; 208. Upper cover; 209. Injection port; 210. Pressure relief port; 211. Silicone sheet; 212. Pressure ring; 213. Spring piece; 214. Air pump; 215. Suction tube; 216. Exhaust pipe; 301. Raw material barrel; 302. Injection head; 303. Thermal insulation layer; 304. Electric heating wire; 305. Auger; 306. Motor; 307. Diverging pipe; 308. Piston; 309. Return spring; 310. Second hydraulic rod; 311. Discharge pipe; 312. Hose. Detailed implementation manners
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0019] Next, according to the overall structure of the present invention, its embodiments will be described.
[0020] A piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device, as Figure 1 - Figure 11 shown, includes a fixing mechanism 1. The fixing mechanism 1 includes a bottom plate 101. Two groups of auxiliary plates 102 are fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 101. A material injection mechanism 3 is arranged above the bottom plate 101. An air defoaming mechanism 2 is arranged above each group of auxiliary plates 102; The air defoaming mechanism 2 includes two groups of negative pressure chambers 201. A plurality of pressure frames 202 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the inner walls of each group of negative pressure chambers 201. A plurality of air charging pipes 203 extending to the outside of the negative pressure chamber 201 are communicated with the side walls of the plurality of pressure frames 202. One end of the air charging pipe 203 located outside the pressure frame 202 is communicated with an air inlet 204. An air outlet 205 located beside the air charging pipe 203 is communicated with the side wall of the negative pressure chamber 201. A group of limiting frames 206 are respectively sleeved inside the plurality of pressure frames 202. A plurality of air bags 207 are respectively communicated with the inner walls of the plurality of pressure frames 202. Each group of limiting frames 206 is respectively sleeved outside the plurality of air bags 207. The top end of the negative pressure chamber 201 is provided with an upper cover 208. A material injection port 209 is arranged through the top end of the upper cover 208. An air extraction pipe 215 is sleeved on the outer wall of the air outlet 205. An exhaust pipe 216 is sleeved on the outer wall of the air inlet 204. An air pump 214 is communicated with the side walls of the air extraction pipe 215 and the exhaust pipe 216; A first rotating shaft 107 is respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of each group of auxiliary plates 102. A group of rotating arms 109 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of each first rotating shaft 107 at positions near both ends. A second rotating shaft 110 is respectively rotatably sleeved at the ends of the two groups of rotating arms 109. A bracket 111 is fixedly connected between the two groups of second rotating shafts 110. A group of negative pressure chambers 201 are respectively sleeved inside the inner walls of each group of brackets 111; The top end of the air charging pipe 203 is communicated with a pressure relief port 210. A silica gel sheet 211 is sleeved on the inner wall of the pressure relief port 210. The silica gel sheet 211 is attached to the connection part between the pressure relief port 210 and the air extraction pipe 215. A spring sheet 213 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure relief port 210. A pressing ring 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring sheet 213. The pressing ring 212 is attached to the top end of the silica gel sheet 211.
[0021] Place the piezoelectric ceramic component inside the mold, and then place the mold inside the limit frame 206, so that multiple airbags 207 surround the outside of the mold. Drive the swing arm 109 to turn by rotating the first rotating shaft 107. During the turning of the swing arm 109, drive the second rotating shaft 110 to turn, so that the bracket 111 turns with the second rotating shaft 110, thereby driving the negative pressure chamber 201 to turn. After the negative pressure chamber 201 turns below the discharge pipe 311, the suction pipe 215 is sleeved on the outer wall of the air outlet 205, and the exhaust pipe 216 is sleeved on the outer wall of the air inlet 204. Then the airbag 207 pumps the air inside the negative pressure chamber 201 into the suction pipe 215, and then through the charging pipe 203, these air enters into the pressure frame 202, making the airbag 207 inflate and expand, so that the airbag 207 fits on the outer wall of the mold, thereby fixing the mold. During the process of inflating the airbag 207, when the pressure is too high, the silica gel sheet 211 is subjected to a large pressure, causing the silica gel sheet 211 to bend upward, thereby pushing and squeezing the pressure ring 212 to make the spring sheet 213 bend. At this time, the excess air will be discharged through the pressure relief port 210. After the pressure drops to a reasonable range, the spring sheet 213 rebounds, making the pressure ring 212 press the silica gel sheet 211 down and reset again, thereby sealing the charging pipe 203.
[0022] Please refer particularly to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7, a main hydraulic rod 103 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 101 and is located between two sets of auxiliary plates 102. The end of the main hydraulic rod 103 is fixedly connected to a front plate 104. The side wall of the front plate 104 is fixedly connected to the side wall of an air pump 214. An air suction pipe 215 and an exhaust pipe 216 are fixedly connected to the top end of the front plate 104. A plurality of sliding rods 105 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the front plate 104. The sliding rods 105 are slidably connected to the bottom end inner wall of the auxiliary plates 102. The end of each sliding rod 105 is fixedly connected to a set of racks 106 respectively. Two sets of gears 108 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each first rotating shaft 107 respectively. Each set of gears 108 meshes with a set of racks 106 respectively. A set of first synchronous wheels 112 are rotatably sleeved at both ends of the first rotating shaft 107 respectively. The first synchronous wheels 112 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary plates 102. A set of second synchronous wheels 113 are fixedly sleeved at the end of each second rotating shaft 110 respectively. A synchronous belt 114 is sleeved on the outer walls of the first synchronous wheels 112 and the second synchronous wheels 113 on the same side. A set of chucks 115 are hinged to both sides of each bracket 111 respectively. A set of sliding frames 116 are fixedly connected to the side wall of each chuck 115 respectively. A set of ejector rods 117 are slidably sleeved in the inner wall of each sliding frame 116 respectively. The two ends of the ejector rod 117 are fixedly connected to sliders 118. The sliders 118 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 111. A plurality of fixing springs 119 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 111. The bottom ends of the plurality of fixing springs 119 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sliders 118 respectively.
[0023] By contracting the main hydraulic rod 103, the front plate 104 slides. The front plate 104 pushes the rack 106 to slide through the slide rod 105, thereby causing the gear 108 to drive the gear 108 to rotate, causing the gear 108 to drive the first rotating shaft 107 to rotate. And because the first synchronous pulley 112 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 107, but the first synchronous pulley 112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary plate 102, the first synchronous pulley 112 will not be driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft 107. The second rotating shaft 110 is rotatably connected to the rotating arm 109, and the connection between the second rotating shaft 110 and the second synchronous pulley 113 is a fixed connection. During the process of the second rotating shaft 110 being driven by the rotating arm 109 to flip, since the same set of synchronous belts 114 is sleeved on the outer walls of the first synchronous pulley 112 and the second synchronous pulley 113, during the process of the rotating arm 109 driving the second rotating shaft 110 to rotate, rotation occurs between the second rotating shaft 110 and the rotating arm 109, so that the bracket 111 and the auxiliary plate 102 always maintain a parallel state. After the rotating arm 109 flips 180 degrees, during the flipping process of the bracket 111, the slider 118 is driven to flip, causing the slider 118 to separate from the auxiliary plate 102. At this time, the fixed spring 119 rebounds and pushes the slider 118 to slide downward, so that the slider 118 drives the ejector rod 117 to move downward. During the downward movement of the ejector rod 117, the sliding frame 116 is pulled, causing the chuck 115 to flip, thereby pressing the upper cover 208 on the top of the negative pressure chamber 201, so that the bracket 111 flips from one end of the auxiliary plate 102 to the other end. At this time, the bottom end of the bracket 111 fits against the inner wall of the auxiliary plate 102, but there is no contact between the slider 118 and the auxiliary plate 102. Therefore, during the pouring process, the upper cover 208 is always pressed on the top of the negative pressure chamber 201. After the resin is poured, the main hydraulic rod 103 extends, causing the front plate 104 to slide in the reverse direction. At this time, the rack 106 slides in the reverse direction, thereby causing the gear 108 to rotate in the reverse direction, causing the rotating arm 109 to flip 180 degrees in the reverse direction, causing the rotating arm 109 to flip back to its original position. During this process, the bracket 111 flips from one end of the auxiliary plate 102 to the other end of the auxiliary plate 102, causing the slider 118 to contact the inner wall of the reset position, thereby pushing the slider 118 to slide upward, causing the fixed spring 119 to be compressed. At this time, the slider 118 pushes the ejector rod 117 to slide upward, causing the ejector rod 117 to push the sliding frame 116, thereby driving the chuck 115 to flip, causing the chuck 115 to separate from the upper cover 208. Then the upper cover 208 can be picked up, and the mold filled with resin in the limiting frame 206 can be taken out. Then the mold containing the unencapsulated piezoelectric ceramic components can be placed inside the limiting frame 206.
[0024] Please refer particularly to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 11, the material injection mechanism 3 includes a raw material barrel 301 which is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 101 and is located above the defoaming mechanism 2. A material injection head 302 is communicated with the bottom end of the raw material barrel 301. A heat preservation layer 303 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the material injection head 302. An electric heating wire 304 located inside the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material injection head 302. An auger 305 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material injection head 302. A motor 306 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material injection head 302, and the output end of the motor 306 is fixedly connected to the end of the auger 305. A piston 308 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the material injection head 302. A return spring 309 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston 308, and the end of the return spring 309 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material injection head 302. A distribution pipe 307 is communicated with the bottom end of the material injection head 302. Two hoses 312 are communicated with the bottom end of the distribution pipe 307. The ends of the two hoses 312 are respectively communicated with a set of discharge pipes 311. Two second hydraulic rods 310 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of each set of discharge pipes 311, and the bottom ends of the second hydraulic rods 310 are fixedly connected to the top end of the auxiliary plate 102.
[0025] By adding the mixed resin into the raw material barrel 301, after the bracket 111 drives the negative pressure chamber to turn over to the lower part of the discharge pipe 311, the second hydraulic rod 310 drives the discharge pipe 311 to descend, so that the discharge pipe 311 is inserted into the injection port 209, thus making the inside of the negative pressure chamber 201 in a closed environment. Then, the motor 306 drives the auger 305 to rotate, thereby pushing the resin, so that the resin pushes the piston 308, making the piston 308 slide inside the material injection head 302 and compress the return spring 309. When the piston 308 slides past the connection between the material injection head 302 and the distribution pipe 307, the resin flows into the distribution pipe 307, and then flows into the two discharge pipes 311 through the two hoses 312 respectively. After the resin perfusion is completed, the motor 306 stops rotating, and at this time, the second hydraulic rod 310 pushes the discharge pipe 311 to rise, so that the discharge pipe 311 is separated from the injection port 209, and space is left for the bracket 111 to turn over, avoiding obstruction between the upper cover 208 and the blanking pipe during the process of the bracket 111 driving the negative pressure chamber 201 to turn over. After the discharge pipe 311 is separated from the injection port 209, the return spring 309 rebounds to push the piston 308 to reset, so that the piston 308 blocks the material injection head 302, avoiding the flow of excess resin to the distribution pipe 307. And the electric heating wire 304 and the heat preservation layer 303 are arranged inside the material injection head 302, so that the resin is heated by the electric heating wire 304 after entering the material injection head 302, thereby improving the fluidity of the resin.
[0026] During use, the front plate 104 is pushed by the main hydraulic rod 103, so that the air charging pipe 203 and the air outlet 205 are communicated with the exhaust pipe 216 and the air extraction pipe 215, thereby enabling the air pump 214 to extract the air inside the negative pressure chamber 201, making the inside of the negative pressure chamber 201 in a negative pressure state. After the resin is poured into the mold, the bubbles inside the resin are removed by the negative pressure, so that the resin inside the mold can better encapsulate the piezoelectric ceramic components. Moreover, the negative pressure inside the negative pressure chamber can promote the resin to flow into the feeding port 209, improving the resin pouring speed. During the process of the air pump 214 extracting the air inside the negative pressure chamber 201, this air is injected into the airbag 207 to clamp and fix the mold, preventing the mold from shifting during the encapsulation process. The parts not involved in this device are the same as or can be implemented using the prior art.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only explanations of the present invention and not limitations thereof. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions and variations that do not make creative contributions to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and purposes of the present invention.
Claims
1. A piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device, comprising a fixing mechanism (1), characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (1) includes a bottom plate (101). Two sets of auxiliary plates (102) are fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (101). A material injection mechanism (3) is arranged above the bottom plate (101), and a defoaming mechanism (2) is arranged above each set of auxiliary plates (102). The defoaming mechanism (2) includes two sets of negative pressure chambers (201). A plurality of pressure frames (202) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the inner walls of each set of negative pressure chambers (201). A plurality of air charging pipes (203) extending to the outside of the negative pressure chamber (201) are communicated with the side walls of the plurality of pressure frames (202). One end of the air charging pipe (203) located outside the pressure frame (202) is communicated with an air inlet (204). An air outlet (205) located beside the air charging pipe (203) is communicated with the side wall of the negative pressure chamber (201). A set of limiting frames (206) are respectively sleeved inside the plurality of pressure frames (202). A plurality of air bags (207) are respectively communicated with the inner walls of the plurality of pressure frames (202). Each set of limiting frames (206) is respectively sleeved outside the plurality of air bags (207). An upper cover (208) is arranged at the top end of the negative pressure chamber (201). A material injection port (209) is arranged through the top end of the upper cover (208). An air extraction pipe (215) is sleeved on the outer wall of the air outlet (205). An exhaust pipe (216) is sleeved on the outer wall of the air inlet (204). An air pump (214) is communicated with the side walls of the air extraction pipe (215) and the exhaust pipe (216). A first rotating shaft (107) is respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of each set of auxiliary plates (102). A set of rotating arms (109) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (107) near both ends. A second rotating shaft (110) is respectively rotatably sleeved at the ends of the two sets of rotating arms (109). A bracket (111) is fixedly connected between the two sets of second rotating shafts (110). A set of negative pressure chambers (201) are respectively sleeved inside the inner walls of each set of brackets (111).
2. The piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the air charging pipe (203) is communicated with a pressure relief port (210). A silica gel sheet (211) is sleeved on the inner wall of the pressure relief port (210). The silica gel sheet (211) is attached to the connection part between the pressure relief port (210) and the air extraction pipe (215). A spring sheet (213) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure relief port (210). A pressing ring (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring sheet (213). The pressing ring (212) is attached to the top end of the silica gel sheet (211).
3. A piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main hydraulic rod (103) located between the two sets of auxiliary plates (102) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (101). A front plate (104) is fixedly connected to the end of the main hydraulic rod (103). The side wall of the front plate (104) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air pump (214). The air extraction pipe (215) and the exhaust pipe (216) are fixedly connected to the top end of the front plate (104).
4. A piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side walls of the front board (104) are fixedly connected with multiple groups of sliding rods, the sliding rods (105) are slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the secondary board (102), and the ends of each group of sliding rods (105) are respectively fixedly connected with a group of racks (106).
5. A piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of gears (108) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of each group of first rotating shafts (107), each group of gears (108) is respectively meshed with a group of racks (106), two groups of first synchronous wheels (112) are respectively rotatably sleeved at both ends of the first rotating shaft (107), the first synchronous wheels (112) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the secondary board (102), and a group of second synchronous wheels (113) are respectively fixedly sleeved at the ends of each group of second rotating shafts (110). A synchronous belt (114) is sleeved on the outer walls of the first synchronous wheels (112) and the second synchronous wheels (113) on the same side.
6. A piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of chucks (115) are respectively hinged on both sides of each group of brackets (111), a group of sliding frames (116) are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of each group of chucks (115), a group of ejector rods (117) are respectively slidably sleeved in the inner walls of each group of sliding frames (116), the two ends of the ejector rods (117) are fixedly connected with sliders (118), and the sliders (118) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket (111).
7. A piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple groups of fixing springs (119) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket (111), and the bottom ends of the multiple groups of fixing springs (119) are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sliders (118).
8. A piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) includes a raw material barrel (301), the raw material barrel (301) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (101), and the raw material barrel (301) is located above the defoaming mechanism (2). A feeding head (302) is communicated with the bottom end of the raw material barrel (301), a heat preservation layer (303) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the feeding head (302), and a heating wire (304) located inside the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding head (302).
9. A piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An auger (305) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding head (302), a motor (306) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding head (302), the output end of the motor (306) is fixedly connected to the end of the auger (305), a piston (308) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the feeding head (302), a return spring (309) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston (308), and the end of the return spring (309) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding head (302).
10. A piezoelectric ceramic component packaging device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A distributing pipe (307) is communicated with the bottom end of the feeding head (302), two groups of hoses (312) are communicated with the bottom end of the distributing pipe (307), the ends of the two groups of hoses (312) are respectively communicated with a group of discharging pipes (311), two groups of second hydraulic rods (310) are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of each group of discharging pipes (311), and the bottom ends of the second hydraulic rods (310) are fixedly connected to the top end of the secondary board (102).
Citation Information
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