Pipe fitting welding device
By designing pipe fitting welding devices for chutes, slide rails, lifting components and limiting components, the problem of welding position offset is solved, and the welding quality and efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410105946.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the support table cannot be lifted and lowered during the welding process of pipe fittings, which causes the welding position to easily shift, affecting the welding quality and aesthetics.
A pipe fitting welding device is designed, including a slide chute, a slide rail, a bracket, a lifting assembly and a limiting assembly. The height of the support plate is adjusted through the slide rail and a lifting assembly to ensure that the welded pipe and the connecting pipe are on the same level as the connecting pipe, and prevent slipping through the limiting assembly, and welding is carried out in conjunction with a laser welding torch.
It effectively avoids the position shift of welding joints, improves welding operation efficiency and quality, and ensures the stability and consistency of the welding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120382242A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of pipe fitting welding, and particularly to a pipe fitting welding device. Background Art
[0002] Welding, also known as fusion welding, is a manufacturing process and technology for joining metals or other thermoplastic materials such as plastics by means of heating, high temperature or high pressure. In the process of welding pipe fittings, the common pipe fitting welding method is that workers hold a welding torch and place two pipe fittings on a support table for rolling spot welding. During the welding process, the two pipe fittings need to be on the same horizontal plane to complete butt welding. Since the pipe fitting placement area on the support table is a fixed structure and cannot perform lifting operations according to welding requirements, the spot welding position is prone to deviation, resulting in flaws easily appearing at the welded joints, affecting the welding quality and aesthetics. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pipe fitting welding device, and the advantages thereof solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0004] The above technical object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A pipe fitting welding device includes a base. On the top of the base, symmetric first sliding grooves and second sliding grooves are opened. A first sliding rail is slidably fitted in the first sliding groove. A bracket is vertically and fixedly connected to the first sliding rail. A laser welding torch is provided on the bracket. An electric control box is provided on one side of the bracket and is connected to the laser welding torch and the first sliding rail for control. A second sliding rail is slidably fitted in the second sliding groove. Symmetric supports are vertically and fixedly connected to the second sliding rail. Support plates are provided on the supports. Lifting components for driving the support plates to move up and down are provided on the tops of the supports. The lifting components include fixed seats arranged on both sides of the top of the support. A positive and negative thread screw rod is rotatably connected between the fixed seats. One end of the positive and negative thread screw rod extends outside the fixed seat. A rocker is fixedly connected to the extended end of the positive and negative thread screw rod. A first slider and a second slider are matched and connected to the outside of the positive and negative thread screw rod. Fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the first slider and the second slider. Support rods are rotatably connected to the fixed blocks. The tops of the support rods are hinged to bases. The bases are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support plates. A welding pipe is placed between the tops of the support plates. Limiting components are also provided on both sides of the welding pipe. A machine tool body is provided on the surface of the top of the base on one side of the second sliding groove. A mounting disk is installed on the machine tool body on one side of the second sliding groove. A three-jaw chuck is provided on the side of the mounting disk away from the machine tool body. A connecting pipe is connected inside the three-jaw chuck.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, during the welding operation, the operator matches and connects the connecting pipe with the three-jaw chuck. Then, the operator places the welding pipe that matches the size of the connecting pipe between the tops of the support plates. The setting of the limiting component prevents the welding pipe from slipping. At this time, the operator simultaneously turns the rocker by hand according to the operation requirements, driving the rotation of the left and right hand thread screw rod. At this time, the first slider and the second slider on the left and right hand thread screw rod move towards each other in cooperation, and cooperate with the support rod and the base to lift the support plate up and down to a suitable height until the welding pipe on the support plate and the connecting pipe are at the same horizontal height. Then, the operator pushes the second slide rail, and horizontally moves it to the connecting pipe in cooperation with the support and other components on the support until the weld joints of the welding pipe and the connecting pipe are in contact. Then, the operator turns on the electric control box, and cooperates to control the horizontal movement of the first slide rail and the laser welding gun on the first slide rail to the welding position for welding work. During the welding work process, the operator turns on the machine body to drive the rotation of the mounting plate and the three-jaw chuck on the mounting plate. At this time, the connecting pipe and the welding pipe on the three-jaw chuck are driven to rotate synchronously and uniformly, and cooperate with the laser welding gun to complete the welding task.
[0006] Further setting: A support component is also provided between the support and the support plate. The support component includes telescopic rods arranged around the top of the support. The tops of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with fixing plates, and the fixing plates are fixedly connected with the peripheries of the bottoms of the support plates.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of the support plate lifting up and down in cooperation with the lifting component, through the cooperation of a plurality of damping rods and springs arranged between the support and the support plate, it plays a certain role in support and stability.
[0008] Further setting: The limiting component includes fixing frames arranged on both sides of the top of the support plate, and limiting roller shafts are rotatably connected inside the fixing frames.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the operator places the welding pipe between the tops of the support plates, at this time, the limiting roller shafts on the fixing frames on both sides of the top of the support plate are in contact with the surface of the welding pipe, playing a certain limiting role to prevent slipping and affecting the welding work. At the same time, during the welding process, the welding pipe rotates in cooperation with the rotating shaft, playing a certain role in support and stability, and indirectly improving the welding operation efficiency.
[0010] Further setting: Rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the limiting roller shafts.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the surface of the welding pipe contacts the roller shaft, the rubber blocks arranged on the outer side of the roller shaft play a certain protective role to avoid damaging the surface of the welding pipe.
[0012] Further setting: A protective pad is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rocker.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, during the operation of the operator turning the hand crank rocker, the protective pad is in contact with the operator's hand, playing a certain protective role for the operator's hand and improving comfort.
[0014] Further setting: A plurality of extension plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the base, and mounting bolts are threadedly connected to the plurality of extension plates.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the extension plate and the mounting bolt facilitates the operator to fixedly install the entire device.
[0016] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: During the welding operation of the present invention, the operator matches and connects the connecting pipe with the three-jaw chuck. Then, the operator places the welding pipe matching the size of the connecting pipe between the tops of the support plates. The setting of the limiting component prevents the welding pipe from slipping. At this time, the operator turns the hand crank rocker according to the operation requirements, driving the rotation of the left and right-handed screw rod. At this time, the first slider and the second slider on the left and right-handed screw rod move towards each other in cooperation, and cooperate with the support rod and the base to lift the support plate up and down to a suitable height until the welding pipe on the support plate and the connecting pipe are at the same horizontal height, avoiding the deviation of the welding point position and indirectly improving the welding operation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form a part of this application, but do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a rear view of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting component of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure, 1, base; 2, first chute; 3, second chute; 4, first slide rail; 5, bracket; 6, laser welding gun; 7, electric control box; 8, second slide rail; 9, support; 10, support plate; 11, lifting component; 12, fixed seat; 13, left and right-handed screw rod; 14, rocker; 15, first slider; 16, second slider; 17, fixed block; 18, support rod; 19, base; 20, welding pipe; 21, limiting component; 22, machine tool body; 23, mounting disc; 24, three-jaw chuck; 25, connecting pipe; 26, support component; 27, telescopic rod; 28, fixing plate; 29, fixing frame; 30, limiting roller shaft; 31, rubber block; 32, protective pad; 33, extension plate; 34, mounting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0019] Regarding the foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention, they will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 3 drawings. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referenced to the drawings of the specification.
[0020] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0021] Embodiment 1: A pipe fitting welding device, as shown in Figure 1 and 2 Figure 3, includes a base 1. Symmetric first sliding grooves 2 and second sliding grooves 3 are provided at the top of the base 1. A first sliding rail 4 is slidably fitted in the first sliding groove 2. A bracket 5 is vertically and fixedly connected to the first sliding rail 4. A laser welding gun 6 is provided on the bracket 5. An electric control box 7 that is control-connected to the laser welding gun 6 and the first sliding rail 4 is provided on one side of the bracket 5. A second sliding rail 8 is slidably fitted in the second sliding groove 3. Symmetric supports 9 are vertically and fixedly connected to the second sliding rail 8. Support plates 10 are provided on the supports 9. Lifting assemblies 11 for driving the support plates 10 to move up and down are provided on the tops of the supports 9. The lifting assembly 11 includes fixed seats 12 provided on both sides of the top of the support 9. A left and right threaded lead screw 13 is rotatably connected between the fixed seats 12. One end of the left and right threaded lead screw 13 extends outside the fixed seat 12. A rocker 14 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the left and right threaded lead screw 13. A protective pad 32 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rocker 14. A first slider 15 and a second slider 16 are matingly connected to the outside of the left and right threaded lead screw 13. Fixed blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the tops of the first slider 15 and the second slider 16. Support rods 18 are rotatably connected to the fixed blocks 17. The tops of the support rods 18 are hinged to bases 19. The bases 19 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support plates 10. A welding pipe 20 is placed between the tops of the support plates 10.
[0022] As shown in Figure 1 and 2 Figure 4, limiting assemblies 21 are further provided on both sides of the welding pipe 20. The limiting assemblies 21 include fixed frames 29 provided on both sides of the tops of the support plates 10. Limiting roller shafts 30 are rotatably connected in the fixed frames 29. Rubber blocks 31 are fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting roller shafts 30. A machine tool body 22 is provided on the top surface of the base 1 on one side of the second sliding groove 3. A mounting disc 23 is installed on the machine tool body 22 on one side of the second sliding groove 3. A three-jaw chuck 24 is provided on the side of the mounting disc 23 away from the machine tool body 22. A connecting pipe 25 is connected in the three-jaw chuck 24.
[0023] As shown in Figure 3 Figure 5, a support assembly 26 is further provided between the support 9 and the support plate 10. The support assembly 26 includes telescopic rods 27 provided around the top of the support 9. Fixed plates 28 are fixedly connected to the tops of the telescopic rods 27. The fixed plates 28 are fixedly connected to the peripheries of the bottoms of the support plates 10.
[0024] As Figure 1 shown, a plurality of extension plates 33 are fixedly connected to the outside of the base 1, and mounting bolts 34 are threadedly connected to the plurality of extension plates 33.
[0025] In the embodiment of the present invention, during the welding operation, the operator matches and connects the connecting pipe 25 with the three-jaw chuck 24. Then, the operator places the welding pipe 20 that matches the size of the connecting pipe 25 between the tops of the support plates 10. At this time, the limiting roller shafts 30 on the fixed frames 29 on both sides of the top of the support plate 10 are in contact with the surface of the welding pipe 20, playing a certain limiting role to prevent slipping and affecting the welding work. At this time, the operator simultaneously turns the rocker 14 by hand according to the operation requirements, driving the forward and reverse threaded screw 13 to rotate. At this time, the first slider 15 and the second slider 16 on the forward and reverse threaded screw 13 move towards each other in cooperation, and cooperate with the support rod 18 and the base 19 to lift the support plate 10 up and down to a suitable height until the welding pipe 20 on the support plate 10 and the connecting pipe 25 are at the same horizontal height. Then, the operator pushes the second slide rail 8, and horizontally moves it to the connecting pipe 25 in cooperation with the support 9 and other components on the support 9 until the weld joints of the welding pipe 20 and the connecting pipe 25 are in contact. Then, the operator turns on the electric control box 7, and cooperates to control the first slide rail 4 and the laser welding gun 6 on the first slide rail 4 to horizontally move to the welding position for welding work. During the welding work, the operator turns on the machine body 22 to drive the mounting disk 23 and the three-jaw chuck 24 on the mounting disk 23 to rotate. At this time, the connecting pipe 25 and the welding pipe 20 on the three-jaw chuck 24 rotate synchronously and uniformly, and cooperate with the laser welding gun 6 to complete the welding task.
[0026] The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific embodiments, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is only limited to this; for those skilled in the art of the present invention and related technical fields, based on the idea of the technical solution of the present invention, the expansions, operation methods, and data replacements should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pipe fitting welding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A symmetric first chute (2) and a second chute (3) are provided at the top of the base (1). A first slide rail (4) is slidably fitted in the first chute (2). A bracket (5) is vertically and fixedly connected to the first slide rail (4). A laser welding torch (6) is provided on the bracket (5). An electric control box (7) which is control-connected to the laser welding torch (6) and the first slide rail (4) is provided on one side of the bracket (5). A second slide rail (8) is slidably fitted in the second chute (3). Symmetric supports (9) are vertically and fixedly connected to the second slide rail (8). Support plates (10) are provided on the supports (9). Lifting assemblies (11) for driving the support plates (10) to move up and down are provided on the tops of the supports (9). The lifting assemblies (11) include fixed seats (12) arranged on both sides of the tops of the supports (9). A positive and negative thread lead screw (13) is rotatably connected between the fixed seats (12). One end of the positive and negative thread lead screw (13) extends outside the fixed seat (12). A rocker (14) is fixedly connected to the extending end of the positive and negative thread lead screw (13). A first slider (15) and a second slider (16) are matingly connected to the outside of the positive and negative thread lead screw (13). Fixed blocks (17) are fixedly connected to the tops of the first slider (15) and the second slider (16). Support rods (18) are rotatably connected to the fixed blocks (17). Bases (19) are hinged to the tops of the support rods (18). The bases (19) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support plates (10). A welding pipe (20) is placed between the tops of the support plates (10). Limiting assemblies (21) are further provided on both sides of the welding pipe (20). A machine tool body (22) is provided on the top surface of the base (1) on one side of the second chute (3). A mounting disc (23) is installed on the machine tool body (22) on one side of the second chute (3). A three-jaw chuck (24) is provided on the side of the mounting disc (23) away from the machine tool body (22). A connecting pipe (25) is connected inside the three-jaw chuck (24).
2. The pipe fitting welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support assembly (26) is further provided between the support (9) and the support plate (10). The support assembly (26) includes telescopic rods (27) arranged around the top of the support (9). Fixed plates (28) are fixedly connected to the tops of the telescopic rods (27). The fixed plates (28) are fixedly connected to the peripheries of the bottoms of the support plates (10).
3. A pipe fitting welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (21) includes fixed frames (29) arranged on both sides of the top of the support plate (10). Limiting roller shafts (30) are rotatably connected inside the fixed frames (29).
4. The pipe fitting welding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Rubber blocks (31) are fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting roller shafts (30).
5. A pipe fitting welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective pad (32) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rocker (14).
6. A pipe fitting welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of extension plates (33) are fixedly connected to the outside of the base (1). Mounting bolts (34) are threadedly connected to the plurality of extension plates (33).