Aero-engine blade machining device with heat dissipation mechanism
By designing an aircraft engine blade processing device with a heat dissipation mechanism, synchronous operation and heat dissipation and cooling of polished sand belts are achieved, the problems of frequent replacement and debris scattering are solved, and processing efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510773458.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing aero engine blade processing device, polished sand belts need to be replaced frequently, the local temperature is too high and debris scattered, affecting processing efficiency and health.
Aero engine blade processing device with a heat dissipation mechanism is designed, including polishing, heat dissipation and limiting mechanisms, to realize synchronous operation and heat dissipation and cooling of polished sand belts, and to process debris through the heat dissipation frame and intercepting filter bag.
It improves the processing efficiency of aircraft engine blades, avoids the local temperature of the polished sand belt and the scattering of debris, and ensures the normal processing and the health of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN120382408A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of engine blade processing, and specifically to an aviation engine blade processing device with a heat dissipation mechanism. Background Technique
[0002] As the heart of an aircraft, an aviation engine is not only the power for the aircraft to fly but also an important driving force for the development of the aviation industry. When processing aviation engine blades, a processing device is required for polishing.
[0003] However, there are still certain deficiencies in the existing aviation engine blade processing devices during use: 1. Most of the existing processing devices are only provided with one polishing abrasive belt for polishing operations, resulting in the need to replace the polishing abrasive belt multiple times during use, thereby reducing the processing efficiency of aviation engine blades; 2. During use, the polishing abrasive belt is prone to local overheating, which affects the normal development of the polishing operation of aviation engine blades; 3. There is an easy phenomenon of debris scattering, which affects the physical health of the staff and is not convenient for later cleaning.
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present application proposes an aviation engine blade processing device with a heat dissipation mechanism to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the problems that the existing processing device only has one polishing abrasive belt for polishing operations, resulting in the need to replace the polishing abrasive belt multiple times during use, the polishing abrasive belt is prone to local overheating during use, and there is an easy phenomenon of debris scattering; the purpose of the present invention is to provide an aviation engine blade processing device with a heat dissipation mechanism.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an aviation engine blade processing device with a heat dissipation mechanism, including a mounting bracket. The upper end of the mounting bracket is provided with a polishing mechanism for cooperative use, and the lower end of the mounting bracket is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism for cooperative use with the polishing mechanism. The heat dissipation mechanism is provided with a limiting mechanism for cooperative use. The setting and use of the polishing mechanism improve the processing efficiency of aviation engine blades. The setting and use of the heat dissipation mechanism can avoid the phenomenon of local overheating of the polishing mechanism and can also avoid the phenomenon of debris scattering. The setting and use of the limiting mechanism facilitate the cleaning of the heat dissipation mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the polishing mechanism includes a polishing motor, an electric telescopic rod and a multi-stage electric push rod, the polishing motor, the electric telescopic rod and the multi-stage electric push rod are all fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket, and the output end of the polishing motor rotates through the mounting bracket and is fixedly connected to a driving rotating rod at its end, the outer side of the driving rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driving double-groove roller for use, the end of the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a push slider, and a driven rotating rod is rotatably inserted on the push slider, the driven rotating rod movably penetrates the mounting bracket and is fixedly sleeved with a driven double-groove roller on the outer side thereof, and the driven double-groove roller and the outer side of the driving double-groove roller are transmission-sleeved with a polishing belt for use, two polishing belts are provided, a sliding groove is penetrated through the top of the mounting bracket, and the driven rotating rod is movably inserted in the sliding groove; The output end of the multi-stage electric push rod slides through the mounting bracket and a shielding cover used in conjunction with the polishing belt is fixedly sleeved at its end, and the shielding cover is slidably connected to the mounting bracket, and a polishing groove used in conjunction with the polishing belt is penetrated at the end of the shielding cover away from the multi-stage electric push rod, a guide sleeve is fixedly inserted on the mounting bracket, a guide slide rod is fixedly inserted on the shielding cover, and the guide slide rod can be slidably inserted in the guide sleeve, a mounting through hole is penetrated at the upper end of the mounting bracket, and the guide sleeve is fixedly inserted in the mounting through hole, a mounting through hole is penetrated on the shielding cover, and the guide slide rod is fixedly inserted in the mounting through hole.
[0008] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a supporting base, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the mounting bracket, and a heat dissipation frame is fixedly mounted on the top end of the supporting base, and an upper end of one side of the heat dissipation frame is connected to a first L-shaped conduit symmetrically arranged, and the end of the first L-shaped conduit is fixedly connected to a connecting hose, and the end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected to a second L-shaped conduit, and the second L-shaped conduit is fixedly mounted on one end of the shielding cover close to the polishing groove, the second L-shaped conduit is connected to the shielding cover, and the bottom end of the shielding cover is penetrated by a conduit connected to the polishing belt and the second L The air inlet through hole used in conjunction with the heat-dissipating duct is symmetrical in structure. The bottom end of the heat dissipation frame is connected with a heat dissipation cylinder, and a grid insert is integrally formed in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cylinder. A fixed through hole is opened through the middle of the top of the support base, and the heat dissipation cylinder is fixedly inserted in the fixed through hole. The middle of the grid insert is fixedly inserted in the heat dissipation fan, and the top of the heat dissipation cylinder is fixedly plugged with an intercepting filter disk used in conjunction with the heat dissipation fan. The bottom end of the heat dissipation cylinder is opened through with an air outlet through hole used in conjunction with the heat dissipation fan, and the air outlet through holes are distributed in an array. On the side of the heat dissipation frame body far from the first L-shaped conduit, there is a through card connection groove, and three card connection inserts are detachably inserted into the card connection groove. Symmetrically distributed electric cylinder bodies are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the card connection insert, and electric cylinder sliders are slidably arranged on the electric cylinder bodies. The bottom ends of the two electric cylinder sliders are fixedly connected with a sliding cross plate, and the sliding cross plate is slidably attached to the bottom end of the card connection insert. The top end of the sliding cross plate is fixedly connected with an interception filter bag, and the other end of the interception filter bag is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the card connection insert. The side of the interception filter bag can be in movable contact with the card connection insert.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a side connection cross plate fixedly connected with the heat dissipation frame body. A sliding guide hole is penetrated through the middle of the side connection cross plate, and a Z-shaped limiting rod used in cooperation with the card connection insert is slidably inserted into the sliding guide hole. A limiting collar is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the Z-shaped limiting rod, and a limiting spring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the limiting collar. The end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the side connection cross plate. Anti-slip grooves used in cooperation are opened on the outer wall of the limiting collar, and the anti-slip grooves are arranged in an array.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. Through the setting and use of the polishing mechanism, it provides convenience for the movement and adjustment of the driven double-groove roller, thereby providing convenience for the adjustment of the distance between the driving double-groove roller and the driven double-groove roller, further providing convenience for the tensioning and relaxation of the polishing sand belt, and further providing convenience for the replacement of the polishing sand belt. Moreover, the synchronous rotation, disassembly and assembly of the two polishing sand belts are realized, thereby realizing the alternate operation of the two polishing sand belts, further effectively reducing the replacement times of the polishing sand belt, and thus improving the processing efficiency of the aero-engine blade; 2. Through the setting and use of the heat dissipation mechanism, the outside cold air can be continuously sucked into the shielding outer cover through the polishing through groove and the air inlet through hole, so as to effectively dissipate heat and cool the used polishing sand belt, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of over-high local temperature of the polishing sand belt, further ensuring the normal development of the aero-engine blade polishing operation. Moreover, the air after absorbing heat can drive the polishing debris of the aero-engine blade into the inner cavity of the heat dissipation frame body and be intercepted and stored by the interception filter bag, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of debris scattering, and thus ensuring the physical health of the staff and providing convenience for the later cleaning of the debris. In addition, the corresponding sliding cross plate can be driven by the electric cylinder slider to move towards the side close to or away from the card connection groove, so as to conveniently fold and store or unfold the corresponding interception filter bag, thereby realizing the alternate operation of the three interception filter bags, ensuring the continuous and normal development of the heat dissipation operation of the processing device, effectively reducing the replacement times of the interception filter bag, further improving the processing efficiency of the aero-engine blade, and the interception filter disc can effectively intercept the leaked debris, thereby ensuring the normal use of the heat dissipation fan; 3. The setting and use of the limiting mechanism facilitate the upward movement and reset of the limiting collar, thus facilitating the upward movement and reset of the Z-shaped limiting rod, further facilitating the fitting and limiting as well as separation between the Z-shaped limiting rod and the clamping insertion frame, and further facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the clamping insertion frame, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the interception filter bag, and further ensuring the normal use of the heat dissipation mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0012] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 Connection schematic diagram of the polishing mechanism in the present invention.
[0014] Figure 3 In the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in the present invention.
[0015] Figure 4 In the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in the present invention.
[0016] Figure 5 In the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at C in the present invention.
[0017] Figure 6 In the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D in the present invention.
[0018] Figure 7 In the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at E in the present invention.
[0019] Figure 8 Connection schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 9 In the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at F in the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Installation bracket; 11. Sliding through groove; 12. Installation through hole; 2. Polishing mechanism; 21. Polishing motor; 22. Electric telescopic rod; 23. Multi-stage electric push rod; 24. Driving rotating rod; 25. Driving double-groove roller; 26. Pushing slider; 27. Driven rotating rod; 28. Driven double-groove roller; 29. Polishing sand belt; 210. Shielding outer cover; 211. Polishing through groove; 212. Guide sleeve; 213. Guide slide bar; 214. Installation perforation; 215. Air inlet through hole; 3. Heat dissipation mechanism; 31. Support base frame; 32. Heat dissipation frame body; 33. First L-shaped conduit; 34. Connecting hose; 35. Second L-shaped conduit; 36. Heat dissipation cylinder body; 37. Grid insertion plate; 38. Heat dissipation fan; 39. Intercepting filter plate; 310. Air outlet perforation; 311. Clamping through groove; 312. Clamping insertion frame; 313. Electric cylinder body; 314. Electric cylinder slider; 315. Sliding cross plate; 316. Intercepting filter bag; 317. Fixed perforation; 4. Limiting mechanism; 41. Side connecting cross plate; 42. Sliding guide hole; 43. Z-shaped limiting rod; 44. Limiting collar; 45. Limiting spring; 46. Anti-slip groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Embodiment: As Figures 1 - 9 shown, the present invention provides an aircraft engine blade processing device with a heat dissipation mechanism, including an installation bracket 1. A polishing mechanism 2 for cooperation is provided at the upper end of the installation bracket 1, and a heat dissipation mechanism 3 for cooperation with the polishing mechanism 2 is provided at the lower end of the installation bracket 1. A limiting mechanism 4 for cooperation is provided on the heat dissipation mechanism 3. The setting and use of the polishing mechanism 2 improve the processing efficiency of aircraft engine blades. The setting and use of the heat dissipation mechanism 3 can prevent the polishing mechanism 2 from having a local overheating phenomenon and can also prevent the phenomenon of chip scattering. The setting and use of the limiting mechanism 4 facilitate the cleaning of the heat dissipation mechanism 3.
[0024] The polishing mechanism 2 includes a polishing motor 21, an electric telescopic rod 22 and a multi-stage electric push rod 23. The polishing motor 21, the electric telescopic rod 22 and the multi-stage electric push rod 23 are all fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 1. The output end of the polishing motor 21 rotatably penetrates through the mounting bracket 1 and is fixedly connected to a driving rotating rod 24 at its end. A driving double-groove roller 25 for cooperation is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving rotating rod 24. The end of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to a pushing slider 26. A driven rotating rod 27 is rotatably inserted on the pushing slider 26. The driven rotating rod 27 movably penetrates through the mounting bracket 1 and a driven double-groove roller 28 is fixedly sleeved on its outer side. A polishing abrasive belt 29 for cooperation is drivingly sleeved on the outer sides of the driven double-groove roller 28 and the driving double-groove roller 25. There are two polishing abrasive belts 29. A sliding through groove 11 is penetrated through the top end of the mounting bracket 1. The driven rotating rod 27 is movably inserted in the sliding through groove 11. The setting of the sliding through groove 11 provides a guarantee for the movement adjustment and normal rotation of the driven rotating rod 27; The output end of the multi-stage electric push rod 23 slidably penetrates through the mounting bracket 1 and a shielding outer cover 210 for cooperation with the polishing abrasive belt 29 is fixedly sleeved at its end. The shielding outer cover 210 is slidably connected to the mounting bracket 1. A polishing through groove 211 for cooperation with the polishing abrasive belt 29 is penetrated through one end of the shielding outer cover 210 away from the multi-stage electric push rod 23. A guiding sleeve 212 is fixedly inserted on the mounting bracket 1. A guiding sliding rod 213 is fixedly inserted on the shielding outer cover 210. The guiding sliding rod 213 can be slidably inserted in the guiding sleeve 212. The cooperation of the guiding sleeve 212 and the guiding sliding rod 213 can guarantee the stable movement of the shielding outer cover 210. An installation through hole 12 is penetrated through the upper end of the mounting bracket 1. The guiding sleeve 212 is fixedly inserted in the installation through hole 12. An installation through hole 214 is penetrated through the shielding outer cover 210. The guiding sliding rod 213 is fixedly inserted in the installation through hole 214. The setting of the installation through hole 12 and the installation through hole 214 provides a guarantee for the stable insertion of the guiding sleeve 212 and the guiding sliding rod 213.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the polishing motor 21 can drive the driving rotating rod 24 to rotate, which can further drive the driving double-groove roller 25 to rotate. Further, in cooperation with the use of the driven rotating rod 27 and the driven double-groove roller 28, the two polishing abrasive belts 29 can be driven to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the manipulator can clamp the corresponding aero-engine blade and pass through the polishing through groove 211 for polishing by the corresponding polishing abrasive belt 29. During subsequent use, the multi-stage electric push rod 23 can be started, so that the shielding outer cover 210 can be driven to move away from the polishing motor 21, and then the polishing through groove 211 can be driven to move synchronously. When the polishing through groove 211 moves to the position corresponding to the other polishing abrasive belt 29, the multi-stage electric push rod 23 is closed, so that the other polishing abrasive belt 29 can be used to continuously carry out the polishing operation of the aero-engine blade. In addition, after the processing device is used up, the multi-stage electric push rod 23 can be started again, so that the shielding outer cover 210 can be driven to move away from the polishing motor 21 again until both polishing abrasive belts 29 move to the outside of the shielding outer cover 210. Then, the electric telescopic rod 22 is started, so that the pushing slider 26 can be driven to move towards the driving double-groove roller 25, and then the driven double-groove roller 28 can be driven to move towards the driving double-groove roller 25 through the driven rotating rod 27, so that the polishing abrasive belt 29 can be loosened. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod 22 is paused and the two polishing abrasive belts 29 to be replaced are removed. Then, the two new polishing abrasive belts 29 are sleeved on the driving double-groove roller 25 and the driven double-groove roller 28, and the driven double-groove roller 28 is reset, so that the two replaced polishing abrasive belts 29 can be tensioned. Then, the shielding outer cover 210 is reset.
[0026] The heat dissipation mechanism 3 includes a support chassis 31 which is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the installation bracket 1, and a heat dissipation frame body 32 is fixedly installed at the top end of the support chassis 31. At the upper end of one side of the heat dissipation frame body 32, symmetrically arranged first L-shaped ducts 33 are communicated. The end of the first L-shaped duct 33 is fixedly connected with a connecting hose 34, and the end of the connecting hose 34 is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped duct 35. The second L-shaped duct 35 is fixedly installed at one end of the shielding outer cover 210 close to the polishing through groove 211. The second L-shaped duct 35 is communicated with the shielding outer cover 210. An air inlet through hole 215 which is used in cooperation with the polishing abrasive belt 29 and the second L-shaped duct 35 is penetrated and opened at the bottom end of the shielding outer cover 210, and the air inlet through hole 215 is of a symmetric structure. A heat dissipation cylinder body 36 is communicated at the bottom end of the heat dissipation frame body 32, and a grid insertion plate 37 is integrally formed in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cylinder body 36. A fixing through hole 317 is penetrated and opened in the middle of the top end of the support chassis 31, and the heat dissipation cylinder body 36 is fixedly inserted into the fixing through hole 317. The arrangement of the fixing through hole 317 provides a guarantee for the stable insertion of the heat dissipation cylinder body 36. A heat dissipation fan 38 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the grid insertion plate 37, and an intercepting filter disc 39 which is used in cooperation with the heat dissipation fan 38 is fixedly inserted at the top end of the heat dissipation cylinder body 36. An air outlet through hole 310 which is used in cooperation with the heat dissipation fan 38 is penetrated and opened at the bottom end of the heat dissipation cylinder body 36, and the air outlet through hole 310 is distributed in an array; A clamping through groove 311 is penetrated and opened at the side of the heat dissipation frame body 32 far away from the first L-shaped duct 33, and three clamping insertion frames 312 are detachably inserted in the clamping through groove 311. Symmetrically distributed electric cylinder bodies 313 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the clamping insertion frame 312, and electric cylinder sliders 314 are slidably arranged on the electric cylinder bodies 313. A storage battery which is used in cooperation with the electric cylinder bodies 313 and the electric cylinder sliders 314 is arranged in the clamping insertion frame 312, so as to be able to provide power for the electric cylinder bodies 313 and the electric cylinder sliders 314. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated here. The bottom ends of the two electric cylinder sliders 314 are fixedly connected with a sliding cross plate 315, and the sliding cross plate 315 is in sliding fit with the bottom end of the clamping insertion frame 312. The top end of the sliding cross plate 315 is fixedly connected with an intercepting filter bag 316, and the other end of the intercepting filter bag 316 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the clamping insertion frame 312. The side of the intercepting filter bag 316 can be in movable contact with the clamping insertion frame 312. The structure of the intercepting filter bag 316 is the same as that of the filter bag of the existing vacuum cleaner, which is the prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the cooling fan 38 can continuously suck the air in the cooling frame 32 into the cooling cylinder 36 and discharge it, so that the outside cold air can be continuously sucked into the shielding cover 210 through the first L-shaped conduit 33, the connecting hose 34 and the second L-shaped conduit 35 via the polishing through slots 211 and the air inlet through holes 215. Furthermore, the used polishing abrasive belt 29 can be effectively cooled, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of over-high local temperature of the polishing abrasive belt 29, further ensuring the normal progress of the polishing operation of the aero-engine blades. At the same time, the heated air will drive the polishing debris of the aero-engine blades into the inner cavity of the cooling frame 32. Then, the uppermost intercepting filter bag 316 can intercept and store the polishing debris of the aero-engine blades, and the filtered heated air will be discharged again. When the uppermost intercepting filter bag 316 has been used for a period of time, the corresponding electric cylinder body 313 and the electric cylinder body 313 at its lower end will be started synchronously. Thus, the sliding cross plate 315 corresponding to the used intercepting filter bag 316 can be driven by the corresponding electric cylinder slider 314 to move towards the side close to the clamping through slot 311, and the sliding cross plate 315 corresponding to the unused intercepting filter bag 316 can be driven by the corresponding electric cylinder slider 314 to move away from the clamping through slot 311. Furthermore, the used intercepting filter bag 316 can be folded and stored, and the next unused intercepting filter bag 316 can be unfolded. Subsequently, the retracting and deploying operations of the intercepting filter bag 316 can be carried out according to the above steps.
[0028] The limiting mechanism 4 includes a side connecting cross plate 41, which is fixedly connected to the cooling frame 32. A sliding guide hole 42 is penetrated through the middle of the side connecting cross plate 41. A Z-shaped limiting rod 43 that cooperates with the clamping insertion frame 312 is slidably inserted into the sliding guide hole 42. A limiting collar 44 is fixedly sleeved at the top of the Z-shaped limiting rod 43. A limiting spring 45 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting collar 44. The end of the limiting spring 45 is fixedly connected to the side connecting cross plate 41. Anti-slip grooves 46 that cooperate with each other are formed on the outer wall of the limiting collar 44, and the anti-slip grooves 46 are distributed in an array. The setting of the anti-slip grooves 46 can increase the friction and facilitate the operation.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, after the processing device is used up, the limiting collar 44 needs to be pulled up, so that the Z-shaped limiting rod 43 can be driven to move upward, and then the limiting spring 45 can be stretched. When the bottom end of the Z-shaped limiting rod 43 moves to the upper side of the top of the clamping through slot 311, stop pulling the limiting collar 44. At this time, the Z-shaped limiting rod 43 will be completely separated from the three clamping insertion frames 312. Then, the three clamping insertion frames 312 are pulled out in sequence and cleaned. After the cleaning is completed, the reverse operation can be carried out according to the above steps to reset and fix them.
[0030] Working principle: During use, install the mounting bracket 1 in a suitable position, and then start the polishing motor 21 and the cooling fan 38. Thus, the driving rotating rod 24 can be driven to rotate by the polishing motor 21, and then the driving double-groove roller 25 can be driven to rotate. Further, the use of the driven rotating rod 27 and the driven double-groove roller 28 can be coordinated to drive the two polishing abrasive belts 29 to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the manipulator can clamp the corresponding aeroengine blade and pass through the polishing through groove 211 for polishing by the corresponding polishing abrasive belt 29. And during subsequent use, the multi-stage electric push rod 23 can be started, so that the shielding outer cover 210 can be driven to move to the side away from the polishing motor 21, and then the polishing through groove 211 can be driven to move synchronously. And when the polishing through groove 211 moves to the position corresponding to the other polishing abrasive belt 29, the multi-stage electric push rod 23 is closed, so that the other polishing abrasive belt 29 can be used to continuously carry out the polishing operation of the aeroengine blade; During this period, the cooling fan 38 can continuously suck the air in the cooling frame 32 into the cooling cylinder 36 and discharge it. Thus, the outside cold air can be continuously sucked into the shielding outer cover 210 through the polishing through groove 211 and the air inlet through hole 215 by the first L-shaped conduit 33, the connecting hose 34 and the second L-shaped conduit 35. Further, the used polishing abrasive belt 29 can be effectively cooled, and further, the phenomenon of excessive local temperature of the polishing abrasive belt 29 can be avoided, further ensuring the normal development of the aeroengine blade polishing operation. At the same time, the heat-absorbed air will drive the aeroengine blade polishing debris into the inner cavity of the cooling frame 32. Then, the uppermost intercepting filter bag 316 can intercept and store the aeroengine blade polishing debris, and the filtered heat-absorbed air will be discharged again. When the uppermost intercepting filter bag 316 is used for a period of time, the corresponding electric cylinder body 313 and the electric cylinder body 313 at its lower end will be started synchronously. Thus, the sliding cross plate 315 corresponding to the used intercepting filter bag 316 can be driven to move to the side close to the clamping through groove 311 by the corresponding electric cylinder slider 314, and the sliding cross plate 315 corresponding to the unused intercepting filter bag 316 can be driven to move to the side away from the clamping through groove 311 by the corresponding electric cylinder slider 314. Further, the used intercepting filter bag 316 can be folded and stored and the next unused intercepting filter bag 316 can be unfolded. Then, the retracting and deploying operation of the intercepting filter bag 316 can be carried out according to the above steps; In addition, after the processing device is used up, the multi-stage electric push rod 23 can be restarted, so that the shielding outer cover 210 can be driven to move away from the polishing motor 21 again until both polishing abrasive belts 29 move to the outside of the shielding outer cover 210. Then, the electric telescopic rod 22 is started, so that the pushing slider 26 can be driven to move towards the side close to the driving double-groove roller 25, and then the driven double-groove roller 28 can be driven to move towards the side close to the driving double-groove roller 25 through the driven rotating rod 27, so that the polishing abrasive belt 29 can be loosened. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod 22 is paused and the two polishing abrasive belts 29 to be replaced are removed. Then, the two new polishing abrasive belts 29 are sleeved on the driving double-groove roller 25 and the driven double-groove roller 28, and the driven double-groove roller 28 is reset, so that the two replaced polishing abrasive belts 29 can be tensioned. After that, the shielding outer cover 210 is reset. And after the processing device is used up, the limit collar 44 needs to be pulled up, so that the Z-shaped limit rod 43 can be driven to move upward, and then the limit spring 45 can be stretched. When the bottom end of the Z-shaped limit rod 43 moves to the upper side of the top end of the clamping through groove 311, stop pulling the limit collar 44. At this time, the Z-shaped limit rod 43 will be completely separated from the three clamping plug frames 312. Then, the three clamping plug frames 312 are sequentially pulled out and cleaned. And after the cleaning is completed, they can be reset and fixed according to the above steps in the reverse operation.
[0031] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention is also intended to include these changes and modifications.
Claims
1. An aircraft engine blade processing device with a heat dissipation mechanism, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a polishing mechanism (2) for use in conjunction with the mounting bracket (1), and the lower end of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism (3) for use in conjunction with the polishing mechanism (2). The heat dissipation mechanism (3) is provided with a limiting mechanism (4) for use in conjunction with the mounting bracket (1). The use of the polishing mechanism (2) improves the processing efficiency of the aero-engine blade. The use of the heat dissipation mechanism (3) can prevent the polishing mechanism (2) from having a local over-temperature phenomenon and can prevent the phenomenon of debris flying. The use of the limiting mechanism (4) facilitates the cleaning of the heat dissipation mechanism (3).
2. The aero-engine blade processing device with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The polishing mechanism (2) comprises a polishing motor (21), an electric telescopic rod (22) and a multi-stage electric push rod (23), wherein the polishing motor (21), the electric telescopic rod (22) and the multi-stage electric push rod (23) are all fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket (1), and the output end of the polishing motor (21) rotates through the mounting bracket (1) and is fixedly connected to a driving rotating rod (24) at its end, and a driving double-grooved roller (25) used in conjunction with the driving rotating rod (24) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side, and a push slider (26) is fixedly connected to the end of the output end of the electric telescopic rod (22), and a driven rotating rod (27) is rotatably inserted on the push slider (26), and the driven rotating rod (27) movably penetrates the mounting bracket (1) and is fixedly sleeved on the outer side thereof with a driven double-grooved roller (28), and a polishing belt (29) used in conjunction with the driven double-grooved roller (28) is transmission-sleeved on the outer side of the driven double-grooved roller (25), and two polishing belts (29) are provided; The output end of the multi-stage electric push rod (23) slides through the mounting bracket (1) and a shielding cover (210) for use with the polishing belt (29) is fixedly sleeved on the end thereof, and the shielding cover (210) is slidably connected to the mounting bracket (1), and a polishing groove (211) for use with the polishing belt (29) is penetrated at one end of the shielding cover (210) away from the multi-stage electric push rod (23).
3. The aero-engine blade processing device with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sliding groove (11) is provided through the top end of the mounting bracket (1), and the driven rotating rod (27) is movably inserted into the sliding groove (11).
4. The machining device for an aero-engine blade with a heat dissipation mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A guide sleeve (212) is fixedly plugged into the mounting bracket (1), a guide slide bar (213) is fixedly plugged into the shielding cover (210), and the guide slide bar (213) can be slidably plugged into the guide sleeve (212).
5. The machining device for an aero-engine blade with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper end of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a mounting through hole (12), and the guide sleeve (212) is fixedly inserted in the mounting through hole (12); the shielding cover (210) is provided with a mounting through hole (214), and the guide slide rod (213) is fixedly inserted in the mounting through hole (214).
6. The machining device for an aero-engine blade with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The heat dissipation mechanism (3) includes a support chassis (31), the support chassis (31) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting bracket (1), and a heat dissipation frame body (32) is fixedly installed at the top end of the support chassis (31). At the upper end of one side of the heat dissipation frame body (32), symmetrically arranged first L-shaped ducts (33) are communicated. The end of the first L-shaped duct (33) is fixedly connected to a connecting hose (34). The end of the connecting hose (34) is fixedly connected to a second L-shaped duct (35), and the second L-shaped duct (35) is fixedly installed at one end of the shielding outer cover (210) close to the polishing through groove (211). The second L-shaped duct (35) is communicated with the shielding outer cover (210). At the bottom end of the heat dissipation frame body (32), a heat dissipation cylinder body (36) is communicated. A grid insertion plate (37) is integrally formed in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation cylinder body (36). The middle of the grid insertion plate (37) is fixedly inserted into a heat dissipation fan (38). At the top end of the heat dissipation cylinder body (36), an intercepting filter disc (39) that cooperates with the heat dissipation fan (38) is fixedly inserted. An air outlet perforation (310) that cooperates with the heat dissipation fan (38) is formed through the bottom end of the heat dissipation cylinder body (36), and the air outlet perforations (310) are arranged in an array; A clamping through groove (311) is formed through the side of the heat dissipation frame body (32) away from the first L-shaped duct (33). Three clamping insertion frames (312) are detachably inserted into the clamping through groove (311). On the inner wall of the clamping insertion frame (312), symmetrically distributed electric cylinder bodies (313) are fixedly installed. An electric cylinder slider (314) is slidably arranged on the electric cylinder body (313). The bottom ends of the two electric cylinder sliders (314) are fixedly connected to a sliding cross plate (315), and the sliding cross plate (315) is slidably attached to the bottom end of the clamping insertion frame (312). The top end of the sliding cross plate (315) is fixedly connected to an intercepting filter bag (316), and the other end of the intercepting filter bag (316) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping insertion frame (312). The side of the intercepting filter bag (316) can be in movable contact with the clamping insertion frame (312).
7. The machining device for an aero-engine blade with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 6, wherein, An air inlet through hole (215) that cooperates with the polishing sand belt (29) and the second L-shaped duct (35) is formed through the bottom end of the shielding outer cover (210), and the air inlet through holes (215) are symmetrically structured.
8. The machining device for an aero-engine blade with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 6, wherein, A fixing through hole (317) is formed through the middle of the top end of the support chassis (31), and the heat dissipation cylinder body (36) is fixedly inserted into the fixing through hole (317).
9. The machining device for an aero-engine blade with a heat dissipation mechanism as described in claim 6, wherein, The limiting mechanism (4) includes a side-connected horizontal plate (41). The side-connected horizontal plate (41) is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation frame body (32). A sliding guide hole (42) is formed through the middle of the side-connected horizontal plate (41). A Z-shaped limiting rod (43) that cooperates with the clamping insertion frame (312) is slidably inserted into the sliding guide hole (42). A limiting collar (44) is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the Z-shaped limiting rod (43). A limiting spring (45) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the limiting collar (44). The end of the limiting spring (45) is fixedly connected to the side-connected horizontal plate (41).
10. The machining device for an aero-engine blade with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that, Anti-slip grooves (46) that cooperate with each other are formed on the outer wall of the limiting collar (44), and the anti-slip grooves (46) are distributed in an array.