Control method and control device of tire production device and storage medium

By calculating the rotation speed and linear speed of the extruder, transport belt and calender, the precise matching of the tire production device is achieved, and the film fitting instability caused by the mismatch between the extruder and calender is solved, and the production efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN120382679APending Publication Date: 2025-07-29SAILUN GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510772200.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2025-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the speed matching between the extruder and the calender depends on the experience of the operator, resulting in unstable fitting quality of the film or other half-parts, affecting the tire performance and appearance.

Method used

By obtaining the cross-sectional area of the half part to be bonded and the operating parameters of the calender, the rotation speed and linear speed of the calender, the transport belt and the extruder are calculated using the law of conservation of rubber mass to achieve accurate matching and ensure continuous and stable supply and bonding of rubber.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids glue accumulation or glue deficiency, improves production efficiency and product quality, reduces waste rate, and enhances production flexibility and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a tire production device control method, a control device and a storage medium, the tire production device comprises an extruder, a calender and a main conveying line, the discharging end of the calender is in butt joint with the main conveying line, and the extruder is connected with the feeding end of the calender through a conveying belt; the control method comprises the steps that the linear speed v of the conveying belt and the running rotating speed N of the extruder are obtained through calculation, the conveying belt is controlled to run at the linear speed v of the conveying belt, the extruder is controlled to run at the rotating speed N of the extruder, and meanwhile the linear speed v main line of the main conveying line is the same as the linear speed v calender of the calender; and obtaining the running rotating speed omega calender of the calender. The problems that in the prior art, when an extruder is externally arranged, the rotating speed of the extruder is not matched with the rotating speed of a calender on a tire production main line, so that the attaching quality of a rubber sheet or other half parts is unstable, and the performance and appearance of tires are affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tire production, and more particularly, to a control method, a control device, and a storage medium for a tire production device. Background Art

[0002] During the tire production process, the extrusion process is one of the key links, involving the manufacture of semi-finished products such as treads, sidewalls, and filler rubbers. To improve the adhesion within a certain area of the tire, it is often necessary to online bond a film or other semi-components with a certain width and thickness to the extruded semi-finished product, which is usually achieved through the linkage line of an external extruder and a calender.

[0003] Therefore, when using an external extruder to link with a calender for online continuous production and bonding, the matching of the rotational speeds of the extruder and the calender is crucial. In traditional operations, the matching of the rotational speeds of the extruder and the calender often relies on the experience of operators and manual adjustment, lacking an accurate control method. This manual adjustment method has the following problems:

[0004] 1. Excessive accumulated rubber: If the rotational speed of the extruder is higher than that of the calender, there will be a situation of excessive rubber material, which will cause the accumulation of rubber material on the calender, and the temperature of the rubber material far from the surface of the calender roller will decrease, resulting in quality problems such as rubber scars and holes during the calendering process.

[0005] 2. Risk of lack of rubber: On the contrary, if the rotational speed of the extruder is lower than that of the calender, it may lead to insufficient rubber material supply, causing a lack of rubber on the calender, and further resulting in a smaller width of the component and a broken film, seriously affecting production efficiency and product quality.

[0006] 3. Unstable production: Due to the lack of an accurate control method, the matching between the extruder and the calender is often unstable, resulting in fluctuations in the bonding quality of the film or other semi-components, affecting the performance and appearance of the tire. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The main object of the present invention is to provide a control method, a control device, and a storage medium for a tire production device, so as to solve the problem that when the extruder is external, the rotational speed does not match that of the calender on the main line of tire production, resulting in unstable bonding quality of the film or other semi-components and affecting the performance and appearance of the tire.

[0008] To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a control method for a tire production device. The tire production device includes an extruder, a calender, and a main conveyor line. The discharge end of the calender is docked with the main conveyor line, and the feed ends of the extruder and the calender are connected by a conveyor belt. The control method includes:

[0009] Obtain the cross-sectional area S of the semi-component to be bonded 半部件 ;

[0010] According to the cross-sectional area S of the half parts to be bonded 半部件 As well as the operating parameters of the calender, the weight M of the rubber material supplied by the calender per unit time t is obtained. 出压延机 The operating parameters of the calender include at least: the linear speed of the calender: v 压延机 ;

[0011] Among them, the linear speed of the calender is v 压延机 Linear speed v of the main conveyor line 主线 same;

[0012] According to the linear speed v of the calender 压延机 , the calender speed ω is obtained 压延机 ;

[0013] Control the calender at a speed of ω 压延机 run;

[0014] According to the weight M of the rubber material supplied by the calender per unit time t 出压延机 The weight of the rubber material received M 进压延机 The same, the running linear speed v of the conveyor belt is obtained 运输带 ;

[0015] Control the conveyor belt at a linear speed v 运输带 run;

[0016] Get the glue discharge amount Q of the extruder 挤出机 And the weight M of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder per unit time t 出挤出机 ;

[0017] The weight M of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder per unit time t 出挤出机 The weight M of the rubber material received by the calender per unit time t 进压延机 same;

[0018] According to the extruder's glue discharge amount Q 挤出机 The weight M of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder per unit time t 出挤出机 , the extruder's operating speed N is obtained 挤出机 ;

[0019] Control the extruder at a speed of N 挤出机 run.

[0020] Furthermore, the weight M of the rubber material supplied by the calender per unit time t is obtained. 出压延机 The methods include:

[0021] M 出压延机 =S 半部件 ×ρ 胶料 ×v 压延机 ×t;

[0022] Among them, ρ 胶料 is the density of the rubber compound.

[0023] Furthermore, the method for obtaining the rotational speed ω 压延机 of the calender includes:

[0024]

[0025] Among them, d 辊筒 is the diameter of the calender roll.

[0026] Furthermore, the method for obtaining the running linear speed v 运输带 of the conveyor belt includes:

[0027]

[0028] Among them, S 胶条 is the cross-sectional area of the rubber strip extruded by the extruder.

[0029] Furthermore, the method for obtaining the weight M 进压延机 of the rubber compound received by the calender per unit time t includes:

[0030] M 进压延机 = M 出压延机 = S 半部件 × ρ 胶料 × ω 压延机 × d 辊筒 × t;

[0031] Among them, ω 压延机 is the rotational speed of the calender roll;

[0032] d 辊筒 is the diameter of the calender roll.

[0033] Furthermore, the method for obtaining the running rotational speed N 挤出机 of the extruder includes:

[0034]

[0035] Furthermore, the method for obtaining the weight M 出挤出机 of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder per unit time t includes:

[0036] M 出挤出机 = M 出压延机 = S 半部件 × ρ 胶料 × ω 压延机 × d 辊筒 × t.

[0037] Furthermore, the method for obtaining the rubber discharge amount Q 挤出机 of the extruder includes:

[0038] Control the extruder at an initial rotational speed N 初始 Run for a unit time t;

[0039] Obtain the mass M of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder within the unit time t;

[0040]

[0041] According to the second aspect of the present invention, a control device is provided, which is applicable to the control method of the above-mentioned tire production device. The control device includes:

[0042] A data processing module, which is used to obtain the rotational speed ω of the calender 300 半部件 based on the cross-sectional area S of the semi-component to be laminated 主线 and the linear speed v of the main conveyor line 压延机 , and obtain the operating rotational speed N of the extruder 挤出机 and the linear speed v of the conveyor belt 运输带 ;

[0043] A control module, which is connected to the data processing module. The control module is used to receive the processing result of the data processing module and control the calender to run at the rotational speed ω 压延机 , control the extruder to run at the rotational speed N 挤出机 , and control the conveyor belt to run at the linear speed v 运输带 .

[0044] According to the third aspect of the present invention, a storage medium is provided. The storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program executes the control method of the above-mentioned tire production device.

[0045] Applying the technical solution of the present invention, for the control method of the tire production device, according to the "law of conservation of mass" of the rubber compound, that is, the weight of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder per unit time is equal to the weight of the rubber compound entering the calender per unit time, which is equal to the weight of the rubber compound supplied to the main extrusion production line after being calendered by the calender. The rotational speed ω of the calender 压延机 , the linear speed v of the conveyor belt 运输带 and the operating rotational speed N of the extruder 挤出机 can be obtained through calculation. By controlling the conveyor belt to run at the linear speed v 运输带 , controlling the extruder to run at the rotational speed N 挤出机 , and simultaneously controlling the calender to run at the rotational speed ω 压延机 , it can ensure the precise matching of the process parameters among the extruder, the conveyor belt, the calender and the main conveyor line, thus realizing the continuous and stable supply and lamination process of the rubber compound, effectively avoiding the phenomena of rubber accumulation or lack of rubber caused by the mismatch of the equipment rotational speeds, and improving the production efficiency and product quality. Description of the Drawings

[0046] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of this application, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0047] Figure 1 A schematic flow chart showing a control method for a tire production device according to the present invention is shown;

[0048] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structural coordination of an extruder and a calender in a control method for a tire production device according to the present invention is shown;

[0049] Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the tread, sidewall and filling rubber of a tire in the prior art.

[0050] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0051] 100, extruder; 200, conveyor belt; 300, calender;

[0052] 400, tread; 500, sidewall; 600, filling rubber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0054] As mentioned in the background art, when extruding semi-finished products such as the tread 400, the sidewall 500, and the filler 600, a film or other semi-component (such as a film having a certain width and thickness) is attached to increase the viscosity in a certain area. Figure 3 ), this component is generally produced and bonded online continuously using an external extruder linked to a calender. The matching of the extruder speed and the calender speed is crucial. If the extruder speed is faster than the calender speed, it will cause excessive glue accumulation on the calender, and the temperature of the rubber away from the surface of the calender roller will become lower, which will cause glue scars and holes during calendering. If the extruder speed is slower than the calender speed, it will cause glue shortage on the calender, and the width of the component will become smaller during calendering, and the rubber will break, which will ultimately affect the production quality of the tire. Therefore, in response to the above technical problems, the present application provides a control method for a tire production device, which obtains the cross-sectional area S of the half component to be bonded. 半部件 As well as the operating parameters of the calender, the weight M of the rubber material supplied by the calender per unit time t is obtained. 出压延机 , and then the running linear speed v of the conveyor belt is obtained 运输带 ; Further, obtain the glue discharge amount Q of the extruder 100 挤出机and the weight M of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder 100 per unit time t 出挤出机 ; Since it is necessary to ensure that the weight of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder 100 per unit time t is the same as the weight of the rubber compound received by the calender per unit time t, and the weight M of the rubber compound supplied by the calender 300 per unit time t 出压延机 is the same as the weight M of the rubber compound received 进压延机 is the same, therefore, based on the discharge amount Q of the extruder 100 挤出机 and the weight M of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder 100 per unit time t 出挤出机 , the operating speed N of the extruder 100 can be obtained 挤出机 ; And control the extruder 100 to operate at the speed N 挤出机 , and the conveyor belt operates at the linear speed v 运输带 . At the same time, since the operating linear speed v of the calender 300 压延机 needs to be the same as the linear speed v of the main conveyor line 主线 , the rotational speed ω of the calender can be obtained 压延机 . In this way, it can be ensured that in the actual production process, the production rhythms among the calender 300, the main conveyor line, the extruder 100, and the conveyor belt 200 are matched, enabling the calender 300 to continuously and stably provide the laminated semi-components, which are mutually matched with the amount of rubber compound extruded by the extruder 100, and avoiding the risks of excessive or insufficient rubber accumulation in the calender 300.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , this application provides a control method for a tire production device. The tire production device includes an extruder 100, a calender 300, and a main conveyor line. The discharge end of the calender 300 is docked with the main conveyor line, and the feeding ends of the extruder 100 and the calender 300 are connected by a conveyor belt 200. The control method includes:

[0056] Obtain the cross-sectional area S of the semi-component to be laminated 半部件 ;

[0057] Based on the cross-sectional area S of the semi-component to be laminated 半部件 and the operating parameters of the calender 300, obtain the weight M of the rubber compound supplied by the calender 300 per unit time t 出压延机 , and the operating parameters of the calender 300 at least include: the linear speed of the calender 300: v 压延机 ;

[0058] Among them, the linear speed v of the calender 300 压延机 is the same as the linear speed v of the main conveyor line 主线 ;

[0059] Based on the linear speed v of the calender 压延机 , obtain the rotational speed ω of the calender压延机 ;

[0060] Control the calender to run at a rotational speed ω 压延机 ;

[0061] According to the weight M of the rubber compound supplied by the calender 300 within the unit time t 出压延机 being the same as the weight M of the rubber compound received, obtain the running linear speed v of the conveyor belt 进压延机 ; 运输带 ;

[0062] Control the conveyor belt to run at the linear speed v 运输带 ;

[0063] Obtain the rubber output Q of the extruder 100 挤出机 and the weight M of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder 100 within the unit time t 出挤出机 ;

[0064] The weight M of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder 100 within the unit time t 出挤出机 is the same as the weight M of the rubber compound received by the calender 300 within the unit time t 进压延机 ;

[0065] According to the rubber output Q of the extruder 100 挤出机 and the weight M of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder 100 within the unit time t 出挤出机 , obtain the running rotational speed N of the extruder 100 挤出机 ;

[0066] Control the extruder 100 to run at the rotational speed N 挤出机 ;

[0067] According to the control method of the tire production device provided by the present application, based on the "law of conservation of mass" of the rubber compound, that is, the weight of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder 100 within the unit time is equal to the weight of the rubber compound entering the calender 300 within the unit time and is equal to the weight of the rubber compound supplied to the main extrusion production line after calendering by the calender 300, the linear speed v of the conveyor belt 200 can be obtained through calculation 运输带 and the running rotational speed N of the extruder 100 挤出机 , by controlling the conveyor belt 200 to run at the linear speed v 运输带 , controlling the extruder 100 to run at the rotational speed N 挤出机 , and at the same time, by making the linear speed v of the main conveyor line 主线 the same as the linear speed v of the calender 300 压延机 , obtain that the calender needs to run at the rotational speed ω 压延机Running can ensure the precise matching of process parameters among the extruder 100, conveyor belt 200, calender 300 and the main conveyor line, thus realizing the continuous and stable supply and laminating process of the rubber compound, effectively avoiding the phenomena of rubber accumulation or lack of rubber caused by mismatched equipment speeds, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0068] The control method establishes the mathematical model relationship among various equipment based on the "law of conservation of mass", can reasonably plan and utilize the rubber compound resources, avoid excessive or insufficient material supply, helps to save raw material costs, and at the same time reduces the scrap rate. Whether in the production process of different types of films or semi-components (such as tread, sidewall, filler rubber), or facing different production demand changes, this control method can flexibly adjust relevant parameters, quickly adapt to the new production environment, and enhance production flexibility and reliability.

[0069] In the specific implementation process, the method for obtaining the weight M of the rubber compound supplied by the calender 300 within the unit time t 出压延机 includes:

[0070] M 出压延机 = S 半部件 × ρ 胶料 × v 压延机 × t;

[0071] where ρ 胶料 is the density of the rubber compound, and the linear speed v of the calender 压延机 is the same as the linear speed v 主线 of the main conveyor line.

[0072] During the production process, directly obtain the density ρ 胶料 of the rubber compound and the cross-sectional area S 半部件 of the semi-component to be produced. Among them, the running linear speed v 压延机 of the calender 300 is stored in the data processing module. The density of the rubber compound is determined by the type of the rubber compound and can be directly selected in the control system. Just input the cross-sectional area S 半部件 of the semi-component to be produced into the data processing module, and the weight M of the rubber compound supplied by the calender 300 within the unit time t can be obtained according to the above calculation formula 出压延机 .

[0073] When the production conditions change, such as replacing the rubber compound with different densities or adjusting the speed of the calender 300, the required rubber compound supply amount of the calender 300 can be quickly calculated using the above formula, and then the operating parameters of the calender 300 can be adjusted immediately to maintain the stability and high efficiency of the production line. Managing the supply and consumption of the rubber compound in an over-quantified manner ensures the material balance in the production process, avoids production stagnation or waste caused by insufficient or excessive rubber compound supply amount, and improves the accuracy of the production plan and the efficiency of material management.

[0074] Furthermore, obtain the rotational speed ω of the calender 压延机 The method includes:

[0075]

[0076] where d 辊筒 is the roll diameter of the calender.

[0077] where the linear velocity v of the main conveyor line 主线 can be obtained by a tachometer or photoelectric speed measurement. Based on the linear velocity v of the main conveyor line 主线 adjust the rotational speed ω of the calender 300 压延机 , the running linear velocity v of the conveyor belt 200 运输带 , and the running rotational speed N of the extruder 100 挤出机 so that the semi-components extruded by the calender 300 can be accurately attached to the tread or sidewall of the tire on the main conveyor line or semi-finished products such as filler rubber.

[0078] In this application, the method for obtaining the running linear velocity v of the conveyor belt 运输带 includes:

[0079]

[0080] where S 胶条 is the cross-sectional area of the rubber strip extruded by the extruder 100.

[0081] Since the extruder 100 is connected to the calender 300 through the conveyor belt, the rubber strip extruded by the extruder 100 is transported to the calender 300 through the conveyor belt, so that the weight M of the rubber material received by the calender 300 within the unit time t 进压延机 is the same as the weight of the rubber material extruded by the extruder 100. Therefore, based on the weight M of the rubber material received by the calender 300 within the unit time t 进压延机 and the cross-sectional area S of the rubber strip extruded by the extruder 100 胶条 , the running linear velocity v of the conveyor belt can be calculated 运输带 to ensure that the transmission rate of the rubber material matches the demand rate of the calender 300.

[0082] Furthermore, the method for obtaining the weight M of the rubber material received by the calender 300 within the unit time t 进压延机 includes:

[0083] M <00> 进压延机 = M 出压延机 = S 半部件 × ρ 胶料 × ω 压延机 × d 辊筒 × t;

[0084] Among them, ω 压延机 is the roller speed of the calender;

[0085] d 辊筒 is the roller diameter of the calender.

[0086] Calculating that the weight of the rubber compound received by the calender 300 is equal to the extruded weight realizes the precise balance of materials during the calendering process, avoids the problems of excessive or insufficient rubber compound, and ensures the continuity and stability of the production main line. Through the quantitative calculation of the roller speed and diameter of the calender 300, a more refined parameter adjustment method than traditional control is provided, which is conducive to achieving high-precision quality control. Ensuring that the calender 300 can continuously and stably receive the rubber compound reduces the number of starts and stops of the production line, improves production efficiency and the throughput of the production line. When changing the product type or adjusting the production scale, only the corresponding geometric dimension and rubber compound density parameters need to be input, and the receiving amount of the calender 300 can be quickly adjusted, simplifying the process adjustment process and improving production flexibility.

[0087] In the specific implementation process, the method for obtaining the operating speed N 挤出机 of the extruder 100 includes:

[0088]

[0089] Since the rubber discharge amount Q 挤出机 is the fixed production capacity of the extruder 100 and is independent of the speed and operating time of the extruder 100 under the condition that the feeding width, thickness are stable and the motor power is satisfied, therefore, taking the rubber discharge amount Q 挤出机 of the extruder 100 as a fixed quantity, the operating speed N 挤出机 of the extruder 100 can be obtained through calculation.

[0090] Dynamically adjusting the speed of the extruder 100 according to production requirements ensures that the output rubber compound amount is neither excessive nor insufficient, realizes a high degree of matching between material supply and demand, and ensures the smooth operation of the production process. Accurately controlling the speed of the extruder 100 reduces the time for production line pauses and readjustments caused by insufficient or excessive rubber compound supply, improves production efficiency, and shortens the product delivery cycle. Precise control of materials reduces rubber compound waste and reuse, reduces production costs, and also reduces additional energy consumption and equipment wear caused by material imbalance.

[0091] Furthermore, the method for obtaining the weight M 出挤出机 of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder 100 per unit time t includes:

[0092] M 出挤出机 = M 出压延机 = S 半部件 × ρ 胶料 × ω压延机 ×d 辊筒 ×t.

[0093] The above method directly establishes the mathematical relationship between the output of the extruder 100 and the demand of the calender 300, ensuring the precise control of the material flow, avoiding the problems of over-supply or under-supply, and improving the material management efficiency of the entire production process. By precisely matching the working parameters between the extruder 100 and the calender 300, the linkage mechanism between the two is optimized, reducing the production stagnation caused by equipment mismatch and enhancing the stability and continuity of the production line.

[0094] In specific implementation, the method for obtaining the glue output Q of the extruder 100 挤出机 includes:

[0095] Controlling the extruder 100 to run at the initial speed N 初始 for a unit time t;

[0096] Obtaining the mass M of the glue extruded by the extruder 100 within the unit time t;

[0097]

[0098] Among them, the glue output Q 挤出机 represents the inherent production capacity of the equipment, and is independent of the speed and running time of the extruder 100 when the feeding width, thickness are stable and the motor power is satisfied.

[0099] The core of the speed matching between the extruder 100 and the calender 300 is the "law of conservation of mass" of the glue, that is, the weight of the glue extruded by the extruder 100 per unit time is equal to the weight of the glue entering the calender 300 per unit time, which is equal to the weight of the glue supplied to the main extrusion production line after being calendered by the calender 300. Therefore, the measurement of the glue output Q of the extruder 100 should be carried out first:

[0100] Start the extruder 100 to run at the speed of N for the unit time t, and measure the mass of the extruded glue within the unit time t as M. Then calculate the glue output Q as:

[0101]

[0102] Q represents the glue output at the speed of N and within the unit time t respectively. The larger t is, the more accurate the measured glue output is.

[0103] Specifically, in the actual operation process, the following steps are used for calculation:

[0104] First, the relationship between the speed of the calender 300 and the speed of the main production line:

[0105] The linear speed of the pulling roll of the calender 300 should be consistent with the main line, that is:

[0106] v 压延机 = v 主线 = ω 压延机 × d 辊筒 ;

[0107]

[0108] where ω 压延机 represents the calender speed, d 辊筒 is the calender roll diameter. At this time, the weight of the rubber compound supplied by the calender 300 per unit time t to the extrusion production main line with a cross-sectional area of S 半部件 is M 出压延机 :

[0109] M 出压延机 = S 半部件 × ρ 胶料 × v 压延机 × t = S 半部件 × ρ 胶料 × ω 压延机 × d 辊筒 × t;

[0110] Secondly, the relationship between the linear speed of the rubber strip conveyor belt and the speed of the calender 300:

[0111] The cross-sectional area of the rubber strip of the extruder 100 is measured as S 胶条 , the linear speed of the conveyor belt is v 运输带 , the density of the rubber compound is ρ 胶料 , and the weight of the rubber compound entering the calender 300 per unit time by the conveyor belt is M 进压延机 , and the formula can be obtained:

[0112] M 进压延机 = S 胶条 × ρ 胶料 × v 运输带 × t

[0113] Also, due to the principle of conservation of rubber compound mass, the weight of the rubber compound entering the calender 300 per unit time t is equal to the weight of the rubber compound pressed out by the calender 300 per unit time t, that is:

[0114] M 进压延机 = M 出压延机 = S 胶条 × ρ 胶料 × v 运输带 × t = S 半部件 × ρ 胶料 × ω 压延机 × d 辊筒 × t

[0115]

[0116] Finally, the relationship between the rotational speed of the extruder 100 and that of the calender 300:

[0117] Due to the principle of conservation of rubber compound mass, the weight M of the rubber compound discharged by the extruder 100 at a rotational speed N within a unit time t 出挤出机 is equal to the weight M of the rubber compound entering the calender 300 within a unit time t 进压延机 is equal to the weight M of the rubber compound supplied to the main extrusion production line after being calendered by the calender 300 出压延机 , that is:

[0118] M 出挤出机 = Q 挤出机 × N 挤出机 × t;

[0119] = M 出压延机 = S 半部件 × ρ 胶料 × ω 压延机 × d 辊筒 × t;

[0120]

[0121] where Q is the rubber compound discharge amount of the extruder 100, obtained by measurement, and N is the rotational speed of the extruder 100.

[0122] Through this calculation, the relationship between the rotational speed of the calender and the linear speed, the relationship between the linear speed of the rubber strip conveyor belt and the rotational speed of the calender 300, and the relationship between the rotational speed of the extruder 100 and the rotational speed of the calender 300 can be established.

[0123] Measure the rubber compound discharge amount Q of the extruder 100 挤出机 , the roll diameter d of the calender 300 辊筒 , the cross-sectional area S of the rubber strip of the extruder 100 胶条 , the rubber compound density ρ 胶料 After that, the cross-sectional area of the semi-component to be laminated required for the main extrusion production line is S 半部件 Transferred to the PLC through MES construction, the main extrusion production line, the calender 300, the rubber strip conveyor belt 200, and the rotational speed of the extruder 100 can be linked and controlled, enabling the calender 300 to continuously and stably supply the semi-components for lamination, and avoiding the risk of excessive or insufficient rubber accumulation in the calender 300. Through the "law of conservation of mass" of the rubber compound, that is, the weight of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder within a unit time is equal to the weight of the rubber compound entering the calender 300 within a unit time, which is equal to the weight of the rubber compound supplied to the main extrusion production line after being calendered by the calender 300. Through this calculation, the relationship between the rotational speed of the calender 300 and the linear speed, the relationship between the linear speed of the rubber strip conveyor belt 200 and the rotational speed of the calender 300, and the relationship between the rotational speed of the extruder 100 and the rotational speed of the calender 300 are established.

[0124] Then, through the linkage between MES (Manufacturing Execution System) and PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), the four-way linkage control of the main extrusion production line, calender 300, rubber strip conveyor belt 200, and the rotation speed of extruder 100 is achieved (such as Figure 1 ).

[0125] This application also provides a control device, which is applicable to the control method of the tire production device in the above embodiment. The control device includes:

[0126] A data processing module, which is used to obtain the rotation speed ω 半部件 of calender 300, the operating rotation speed N 主线 of the extruder, and the linear speed v 压延机 of the conveyor belt according to the cross-sectional area S 挤出机 of the semi-component to be laminated and the linear speed v 运输带 of the main conveyor line;

[0127] A control module, which is connected to the data processing module. The control module is used to receive the processing result of the data processing module and control the calender to run at the rotation speed ω 压延机 , the extruder to run at the rotation speed N 挤出机 , and the conveyor belt to run at the linear speed v 运输带 .

[0128] This application also provides a storage medium, which includes a stored program. Among them, the program executes the control method of the tire production device in the above embodiment.

[0129] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0130] According to the control method of the tire production device provided by this application, based on the "law of conservation of mass" of the rubber compound, that is, the weight of the rubber compound extruded by extruder 100 per unit time is equal to the weight of the rubber compound entering calender 300 per unit time, which is equal to the weight of the rubber compound supplied to the main extrusion production line after being calendered by calender 300. The linear speed v 运输带 of conveyor belt 200 and the operating rotation speed N 挤出机 of extruder 100 can be obtained through calculation. By controlling conveyor belt 200 to run at the linear speed v 运输带 , controlling extruder 100 to run at the rotation speed N 挤出机 , and at the same time, by making the linear speed v 主线 of the main conveyor line the same as the linear speed v 压延机 of calender 300, it is obtained that the calender needs to run at the rotation speed ω 压延机The operation can ensure the precise matching of process parameters among the extruder 100, the conveyor belt 200, the calender 300 and the main conveyor line, thus realizing the continuous and stable supply and laminating process of the rubber compound, effectively avoiding the phenomena of accumulated rubber or lack of rubber caused by the mismatching of equipment speeds, and improving the production efficiency and product quality.

[0131] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or their combinations.

[0132] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that, for the sake of convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the said technologies, methods and devices should be regarded as part of the specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0133] For the sake of convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "above", "over", "on the upper surface", "above" etc. can be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature shown in the drawings with other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures will then be positioned "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both the orientations of "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding interpretations should be made to the spatial relative descriptions used herein.

[0134] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0135] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order different from those illustrated or described herein.

[0136] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A control method for a tire production device, the tire production device comprising an extruder, a calender, and a main conveyor line, the discharge end of the calender being docked with the main conveyor line, and the feed ends of the extruder and the calender being connected by a conveyor belt, characterized in that, The control method includes: Obtain the cross-sectional area S of the semi-component to be bonded 半部件 ; According to the cross-sectional area S of the semi-component to be laminated 半部件 and the operating parameters of the calender, the weight M of the rubber compound supplied by the calender per unit time t is obtained 出压延机 , and the operating parameters of the calender at least include: the linear speed of the calender: v 压延机 ; Among them, the linear velocity v of the calender 压延机 is the same as the linear velocity v of the main conveyor line 主线 ; According to the linear velocity v of the calender 压延机 , the rotational speed ω of the calender is obtained 压延机 ; Control the calender to run at a rotational speed ω 压延机 ; According to the weight M of the rubber compound supplied by the calender within the unit time t 出压延机 being the same as the weight M of the received rubber compound 进压延机 the running linear speed v of the conveyor belt is obtained 运输带 ; Control the conveyor belt to run at a linear velocity v 运输带 Run; Obtain the amount of glue discharged Q of the extruder 挤出机 and the weight M of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder within the unit time t 出挤出机 ; The weight M of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder per unit time t 出挤出机 is the same as the weight M of the rubber compound received by the calender per unit time t 进压延机 ; According to the glue output Q of the extruder 挤出机 and the weight M of the glue extruded by the extruder within the unit time t 出挤出机 , the operating speed N of the extruder is obtained 挤出机 ; Control the extruder to run at a rotational speed N 挤出机 Run.

2. The control method of the tire production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method for obtaining the weight M of the rubber compound supplied by the calender within a unit time t 出压延机 comprises: M 出压延机 = S 半部件 × ρ 胶料 × v 压延机 × t; Among them, ρ 胶料 is the density of the rubber compound.

3. The control method of the tire production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Obtain the rotational speed ω of the calender 压延机 The method includes: where d 辊筒 is the roll diameter of the calender machine.

4. The control method of the tire production device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Obtaining the running linear speed v of the conveyor belt 运输带 The method includes: where S 胶条 is the cross-sectional area of the rubber strip extruded by the extruder.

5. The control method of the tire production device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Deriving the weight M of the stock received by the calender in unit time t 进压延机 The method includes: M 进压延机 = M 出压延机 = S 半部件 × ρ 胶料 × ω 压延机 × d 辊筒 × t; where ω 压延机 is the roller speed of the calender; d 辊筒 is the roll diameter of the calender.

6. The control method of the tire production device according to claim 1, characterized in that The method for obtaining the operating speed N of the extruder 挤出机 comprises:

7. The control method of the tire production device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Obtaining the weight M of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder within a unit time t 出挤出机 The method includes: M 出挤出机 = M 出压延机 = S 半部件 × ρ 胶料 × ω 压延机 × d 辊筒 × t.

8. The control method of the tire production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Obtaining the glue discharge amount Q of the extruder 挤出机 The method includes: Control the extruder at an initial rotational speed N 初始 Run for a unit time t; Obtaining the mass M of the rubber compound extruded by the extruder within the unit time t; Extrusion volume of the extruder 9. A control device is applicable to the control method of the tire production device described in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The control device includes: A data processing module, which is used to obtain the rotational speed ω of the calender 300, the operating rotational speed N of the extruder, and the linear speed v of the conveyor belt according to the cross-sectional area S of the semi-component to be laminated 半部件 and the linear speed v of the main conveyor line 主线 , and obtain the rotational speed ω of the calender 300 压延机 , the operating rotational speed N of the extruder 挤出机 and the linear speed v of the conveyor belt 运输带 ; A control module, connected to the data processing module, for receiving the processing result of the data processing module and controlling the calender to run at a rotational speed ω 压延机 and the extruder to run at a rotational speed N 挤出机 and the conveyor belt to run at a linear velocity v 运输带 respectively.

10. A storage medium, characterized in that, The storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program executes the control method of the tire production device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.