Transport bucket cleaning assembly and cleaning method thereof

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and specifically relates to a transport bucket cleaning assembly and a cleaning method thereof, comprising a transport bucket body and a push plate, wherein the push plate is used to clean the inside of the transport bucket body, the side wall of the transport bucket body is fixedly connected to a connecting shell, a multi-section hydraulic cylinder for driving the push plate to move is provided in the connecting shell, and a hollow diverter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the transport bucket body; liquid garbage can enter the diverter plate through the screening holes on the diverter plate, and then be discharged from the liquid outlet trough to the sewage tank for storage, thereby separating the solid and liquid, and when the garbage in the transport bucket body is tilted for discharge, the push plate can be pushed to move with the help of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder, and then the push plate will push the solid garbage in the transport bucket body, and scrape and clean the residual garbage on the inner wall of the transport bucket body, so that the garbage can be better and more completely cleaned and discharged from the transport bucket body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a transport bucket cleaning component and a cleaning method thereof. Background Art

[0002] At present, the transportation of urban domestic waste mainly relies on professional garbage collection vehicles. These garbage trucks are equipped with metal transport buckets with a capacity ranging from 3 to 8 cubic meters depending on the model of the transport bucket. The transport bucket is made of high-strength, corrosion-resistant galvanized steel plates, and the interior is treated with an anti-stick coating to reduce garbage residue. The bottom is equipped with a hydraulic lifting device that can be tilted 45-60 degrees to ensure smooth discharge of garbage. In addition, the transport bucket is also equipped with a compression function, which can effectively increase the loading capacity.

[0003] However, the above technologies often have the following defects: At present, domestic garbage is compressed and loaded into transport buckets for transportation. However, since the garbage contains a large amount of liquid components (such as kitchen waste leachate, sewage, etc.), the liquid will be squeezed out during the compression process and accumulate at the bottom of the transport bucket. Especially in the high temperature environment in summer, the fermentation of organic garbage will accelerate the liquid seepage, resulting in a more prominent problem of liquid residue in the transport bucket. In addition, liquid garbage is mixed with solid garbage and discharged, making subsequent sorting and processing difficult. It is also easy to form stubborn residues at the bottom of the bucket, which not only reduces the transportation efficiency, but the residual corrupt liquid will also breed bacteria and produce odor.

[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a transport bucket cleaning assembly and a cleaning method thereof. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a transport bucket cleaning assembly described in the present invention includes a transport bucket body and a push plate, and the push plate is used to clean the inside of the transport bucket body; the side wall of the transport bucket body is fixedly connected to a connecting shell, and a multi-section hydraulic cylinder that drives the push plate to move is arranged in the connecting shell, and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the transport bucket body is fixedly connected to a hollow diverter plate, and the top surface of the diverter plate is provided with multiple groups of screening holes; the bottom surface of the diverter plate and the bottom surface of the transport bucket body are both provided with liquid outlet grooves that are interconnected, and the bottom surface of the transport bucket body is provided with a sewage tank that is connected to the liquid outlet groove; the top surface of the inner wall of the diverter plate is slidably connected to a scraper made of magnetic material, and the side of the push plate close to the connecting shell is fixedly connected to a first magnetic block that is magnetically attracted to the scraper.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom surface of the diverter plate is inclined, the bottom surface of the scraper plate is provided with a rectangular groove, an adjustment plate is provided in the rectangular groove, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the top surface of the adjustment plate and the inner wall of the rectangular groove.

[0008] Preferably, the push plate is provided with inclined sliding grooves near the inside of the four sides, and a connecting plate is sealed and slidably connected in the sliding groove. The scraper is provided with multiple groups of circular holes connected to the sliding grooves on the side away from the connecting shell, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with bristles on the side close to the circular holes. The bristles can pass through the circular holes and contact the inner wall of the transport bucket body. The scraper is provided with a moving component for driving the connecting plate to move.

[0009] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a moving groove provided on the side of the scraper away from the circular hole, a slider is sealed and slidably connected in the moving groove, a second spring is fixedly connected between the side of the slider away from the connecting shell and the inner wall of the moving groove, multiple groups of first connecting grooves are provided in the scraper, one end of the first connecting groove is connected to the moving groove, and the end of the first connecting groove away from the moving groove is connected to the slide groove, the connecting plate is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the side of the connecting plate away from the bristles is fixedly connected to the slide groove, a card slot is provided on the top surface of the slider, and the push plate is slidably connected to a card block engaged with the card slot on the side away from the circular hole, the card block is made of magnetic material, and the top surface of the inner wall of the transport bucket is fixedly connected to a second magnetic block magnetically attracted to the card block.

[0010] Preferably, a hollow groove is provided in the slider, a joint is connected in the hollow groove, the joint passes through the inner wall of the transport bucket body, a water pipe can be connected to the joint, a through groove corresponding to the first connecting groove is provided on the side wall of the slider, the through groove is connected to the hollow groove, and a water outlet component is provided in the slide groove.

[0011] Preferably, the water outlet assembly includes a magnetic rod, which is fixed on the side of the slide close to the circular hole, the interior of the connecting plate is a hollow structure, a second connecting groove is provided on the side of the connecting plate away from the magnetic rod, a group of fourth springs are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate close to the second connecting groove, a group of liquid outlet holes are provided on the side of the connecting plate close to the bristles, and a magnetic plate that seals the liquid outlet holes is fixedly connected to the side of the fourth spring away from the second connecting groove, and the magnetic plate and the magnetic rod are arranged to repel each other.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing plate is slidably connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the diverter plate, and a connecting hole corresponding to the sieve hole is opened on the sealing plate. The sealing plate can be used to seal the sieve hole. A group of fifth springs are fixedly connected between the side of the sealing plate close to the connecting shell and the inner wall of the diverter plate, and a hook plate is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing plate close to the fifth spring. A limiting component for limiting the scraper is provided in the diverter plate.

[0013] Preferably, a hollow elastic ring is fixedly connected to one side of the slider close to the joint, the adjustment plate is sealingly and slidingly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a connecting pipe is connected between the elastic ring and the rectangular groove, and a solenoid valve is provided in the connecting pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the sewage tank is funnel-shaped, the side wall of the sewage tank is slidably connected to a float plate, the top surface of the inner wall of the sewage tank is fixedly connected to a pressure sensor corresponding to the float plate, the outer wall of the sewage tank is fixedly connected to an alarm, the alarm can be activated when the float plate contacts the pressure sensor, and the bottom surface of the sewage tank is connected to a liquid outlet pipe.

[0015] A method for cleaning a transport bucket, the method using the above-mentioned transport bucket cleaning assembly, the method comprising the following steps:

[0016] S1: The liquid waste in the transport bucket is separated through the screening holes on the diverter plate, and then the push plate is pushed by the multi-section hydraulic cylinder to push the solid waste in the transport bucket for discharge;

[0017] S2: When the push plate moves, the first magnetic block moves along with the push plate. At this time, the first magnetic block drives the scraper to move, so that the scraper pushes the liquid waste in the diverter plate and then discharges it from the liquid outlet.

[0018] S3: Use the scraper to push the hook plate, so that the hook plate drives the sealing plate to move, so that the connection hole and the screening hole on the sealing plate are misaligned, and then the sealing plate is limited by the limiting component, while the bristles slide out of the round hole and contact the inner wall of the transport bucket body;

[0019] S4: Connect the water pipe to the joint and use the multi-section hydraulic cylinder to push the scraper to move. When moving, water is injected into the hollow groove, and then the water is sprayed from the round hole to the inner wall of the transport bucket body for flushing. At the same time, the bristles also scrape off impurities on the inner wall of the transport bucket body.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] 1. The present invention allows liquid garbage to enter the diverter plate through the screening holes on the diverter plate, and then be discharged from the liquid outlet trough to the sewage tank for storage, thereby separating the solid and liquid. When the garbage in the transport bucket body is discharged at an angle, the push plate can be pushed to move with the help of a multi-section hydraulic cylinder. At this time, the push plate will push the solid garbage in the transport bucket body and scrape and clean the residual garbage on the inner wall of the transport bucket body, so that the garbage can be better cleaned and discharged from the transport bucket body. At the same time, the scraper can move with the push plate, so that all the liquid garbage in the diverter plate can be discharged from the liquid outlet trough into the sewage tank.

[0022] 2. The bottom surface of the diverter plate in the present invention is inclined, which can guide the liquid waste entering the diverter plate to assist in discharging the liquid waste from the liquid outlet trough. When the scraper follows the movement of the first magnetic block, the first spring will continue to push the adjustment plate so that the adjustment plate can always be in contact with the inclined bottom surface of the diverter plate, so that the liquid waste in the diverter plate can be scraped and cleaned through the cooperation of the adjustment plate and the scraper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transport bucket body in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transport bucket body of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of point A;

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B;

[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting plate in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the slides on the left and right sides of the push plate in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the push plate of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the sewage tank of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 It is a flow chart of the method in the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. transport bucket body; 2. connecting shell; 3. sewage tank; 4. multi-section hydraulic cylinder; 5. liquid outlet trough; 6. diverter plate; 7. screening hole; 8. push plate; 9. first magnetic block; 10. scraper; 11. adjustment plate; 12. slide; 13. brush; 14. connecting plate; 15. first connecting groove; 16. slider; 17. card slot; 18. moving groove; 19. second magnetic block; 20. joint; 21. through groove; 22. magnetic plate; 23. magnetic rod; 24. second connecting groove; 25. liquid outlet; 26. sealing plate; 27. hook plate; 28. connecting pipe; 29. ​​elastic ring; 30. card block; 31. liquid outlet pipe; 32. floating plate; 33. pressure sensor; 34. alarm; 35. round hole; 36. hollow groove; 37. connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0036] Example 1: Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a transport bucket cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a transport bucket body 1 and a push plate 8, wherein the push plate 8 is used to clean the inside of the transport bucket body 1; the side wall of the transport bucket body 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting shell 2, and a multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4 for driving the push plate 8 to move is provided in the connecting shell 2, and a hollow diverter plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1, and a plurality of groups of screening holes 7 are provided on the top surface of the diverter plate 6; liquid outlet grooves 5 that are interconnected are provided on the bottom surface of the diverter plate 6 and the bottom surface of the transport bucket body 1, and a sewage tank 3 that is connected to the liquid outlet groove 5 is provided on the bottom surface of the transport bucket body 1; a scraper 10 made of magnetic material is slidably connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the diverter plate 6, and a first magnetic block 9 that is magnetically attracted to the scraper 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate 8 close to the connecting shell 2;

[0037] The transport bucket body 1 in the present application can store and transport domestic garbage. When the garbage is compressed and stored in the transport bucket body 1, the liquid garbage will flow downward and then fall on the diverter plate 6. At this time, the liquid will penetrate the screening hole 7 and enter the diverter plate 6, and then be discharged from the liquid outlet trough 5 to the sewage tank 3 for storage, thereby separating the solid and liquid. When the garbage in the transport bucket body 1 is discharged at an angle, the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4 can be used to push the push plate 8 to move. At this time, the push plate 8 will push the solid garbage in the transport bucket body 1 and scrape and clean the residual garbage on the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1, so that the garbage can be better cleaned and discharged from the transport bucket body 1. At the same time, the first magnetic block 9 will also move with the push plate 8. At this time, the first magnetic block 9 will drive the scraper 10 to move, so that the scraper 10 pushes and cleans the liquid garbage in the diverter plate 6, so that the liquid garbage in the diverter plate 6 can be discharged from the liquid outlet trough 5 to the sewage tank 3 to solve the problem of residual liquid garbage.

[0038] The bottom surface of the diverter plate 6 is tilted, and a rectangular groove is provided on the bottom surface of the scraper 10. An adjustment plate 11 is provided in the rectangular groove, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the top surface of the adjustment plate 11 and the inner wall of the rectangular groove; the bottom surface of the diverter plate 6 in the present application is tilted, which can guide the liquid garbage entering the diverter plate 6 to assist in discharging the liquid garbage from the liquid outlet 5. When the scraper 10 moves following the first magnetic block 9, the first spring will continue to push the adjustment plate 11 so that the adjustment plate 11 can always be in contact with the bottom surface of the inclined diverter plate 6, so that the liquid garbage in the diverter plate 6 can be scraped and cleaned through the cooperation of the adjustment plate 11 and the scraper 10.

[0039] The push plate 8 is provided with an inclined chute 12 near the inner side thereof, and a connecting plate 14 is sealed and slidably connected in the chute 12. The scraper 10 is provided with a plurality of circular holes 35 connected to the chute 12 on the side away from the connecting shell 2. The connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected with bristles 13 on the side near the circular holes 35. The bristles 13 can pass through the circular holes 35 and contact the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1. The scraper 10 is provided with a moving component for driving the connecting plate 14 to move.

[0040] After the scraper 10 in the present application cleans and discharges the solid waste in the transport bucket, it will be reset with the help of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4. At this time, most of the solid waste has been basically discharged, but some waste will still remain on the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1. Therefore, after the scraper 10 is reset, the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4 can be used to drive the push plate 8 to move again. At this time, the connecting plate 14 can be driven to move with the help of the moving component, so that the connecting plate 14 pushes the bristles 13 through the circular hole 35 to contact the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1. At this time, when the scraper 10 moves, the bristles 13 can brush and clean the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1 to improve the cleaning effect of the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1. At the same time, the bristles 13 at the bottom can dredge and clean the screening holes 7. After brushing, the connecting plate 14 can be reset with the help of the moving component. At this time, the bristles 13 can be retracted into the slide 12 to avoid being corroded and contaminated by the garbage in the transport bucket body 1, keeping it clean and extending its service life.

[0041] The movable assembly includes a movable groove 18 provided on the side of the scraper 10 away from the circular hole 35, and a slider 16 is sealed and slidably connected in the movable groove 18, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the side of the slider 16 away from the connecting shell 2 and the inner wall of the movable groove 18. The scraper 10 is provided with multiple groups of first connecting grooves 15, one end of the first connecting groove 15 is communicated with the movable groove 18, and the end of the first connecting groove 15 away from the movable groove 18 is communicated with the slide 12, the connecting plate 14 is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide 12, and the side of the connecting plate 14 away from the bristles 13 is fixedly connected with the slide 12 between the third spring. The top surface of the slider 16 is provided with a card slot 17, and the side of the push plate 8 away from the circular hole 35 is slidably connected with a card block 30 that is engaged with the card slot 17, and the card block 30 is made of magnetic material. The top surface of the inner wall of the transport bucket is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block 19 that is magnetically attracted to the card block 30;

[0042] When the present application cleans the interior of the transport bucket body 1 for the second time, the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4 can be used to drive the scraper 10 to move to the side close to the connecting shell 2 until the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1 pushes the slider 16, so that the slider 16 moves in the moving groove 18. At this time, the slider 16 will push the gas in the moving groove 18 from the first connecting groove 15 into the slide groove 12. At this time, the gas will push the moving plate, so that the moving plate drives the brush 13 to slide out of the circular hole 35, so that the brush 13 can follow the scraper 10 to clean the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1. During the movement of the moving plate, the card slot 1 7 will be aligned with the block 30, and the block 30 will slide downward due to gravity and be stuck in the slot 17 to limit the slider 16, so that the gas can always press against the movable plate. When the bristles 13 need to be retracted into the slide groove 12, it is only necessary to drive the scraper 10 to move and align the block 30 with the second magnetic block 19. At this time, the second magnetic block 19 will suck the block 30 out of the slot 17. At this time, the second spring will pull the slider 16 to reset, and the third spring will also pull the connecting plate 14 to reset. After that, the scraper 10 can be driven to reset with the help of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4.

[0043] A hollow groove 36 is provided in the slider 16, and a joint 20 is connected in the hollow groove 36. The joint 20 passes through the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1, and the joint 20 can be connected to an external water pipe. The side wall of the slider 16 is provided with a through groove 21 corresponding to the first connecting groove 15, and the through groove 21 is connected to the hollow groove 36. A water outlet component is provided in the chute 12; in this application, when it is necessary to clean the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1, the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the scraper 10 to move to the side close to the connecting shell 2, and the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1 pushes the slider 16 to allow the block 30 to engage with the slot 17. At this time The through hole will be connected to the first connecting groove 15, and the bristles 13 will also slide out of the chute 12, and the connector 20 will slide out of the transport bucket body 1. Then the water pipe can be connected to the connector 20. At this time, the scraper 10 can be pushed to move with the help of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4. When moving, water is injected into the hollow groove 36. At this time, the water will enter the chute 12 along the first connecting groove 15, and then be sprayed onto the transport bucket body 1 from the water outlet assembly in the chute 12, so that the inside of the transport bucket body 1 can be fully cleaned while brushing. At the same time, disinfectant can be added to the water to disinfect the inside of the transport bucket body 1.

[0044] The water outlet assembly includes a magnetic rod 23, which is fixed to the side of the chute 12 close to the circular hole 35. The interior of the connecting plate 14 is a hollow structure. A second connecting groove 24 is provided on the side of the connecting plate 14 away from the magnetic rod 23. A group of fourth springs are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 14 close to the second connecting groove 24. A group of liquid outlet holes 25 are provided on the side of the connecting plate 14 close to the bristles 13. A magnetic plate 22 that seals the liquid outlet holes 25 is fixedly connected to the side of the fourth spring away from the second connecting groove 24. The magnetic plate 22 and the magnetic rod 23 are arranged to repel each other.

[0045] When the gas in the hollow groove 36 of the present application enters the chute 12, the gas will push the connecting plate 14, allowing the connecting plate 14 to move. At this time, the bristles 13 can slide out of the circular hole 35. At the same time, a certain space is retained between the side of the connecting plate 14 away from the second connecting groove 24 and the inner wall of the chute 12. When the water flow rushes into the chute 12, the water flow will enter the connecting plate 14 from the second connecting groove 24, so that the water flow will push the connecting plate 14. At this time, due to the repulsive force between the magnetic rod 23 and the magnetic plate 22, the magnetic plate 22 will not continue to move. At this time, the magnetic plate 22 will seal the liquid outlet 25 again, so that the water flow can be discharged from the liquid outlet 25 and then sprayed out from the circular hole 35, thereby The inside of the main body 1 is flushed. At the same time, because the bristles 13 are also located in the chute 12, the water flow will also flush the bristles 13. When the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4 pushes the push plate 8, the block 30 will move to the first magnetic block 9. This means that the flushing work inside the transport bucket body 1 is completed. At this time, the first magnetic block 9 will suck the block 30 out of the card slot 17, so that the second spring pushes the slider 16 to reset. At this time, the through hole will be misaligned with the first connecting groove 15, so that the water flow can no longer enter the chute 12 for discharge, and the water flow discharge is stopped in time, thereby achieving the effect of saving water. At the same time, the magnetic plate 22 and the connecting plate 14 will also be reset by the fourth spring and the third spring respectively.

[0046] The top surface of the inner wall of the diverter plate 6 is slidably connected to a sealing plate 26, and a connecting hole 37 corresponding to the sieve hole 7 is opened on the sealing plate 26. The sealing plate 26 can be used to seal the sieve hole 7. A set of fifth springs is fixedly connected between the side of the sealing plate 26 close to the connection shell 2 and the inner wall of the diverter plate 6. A hook plate 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing plate 26 close to the fifth spring. A limiting component for limiting the scraper 10 is provided in the diverter plate 6;

[0047] In the present application, the screening hole 7 is normally connected to the connecting hole 37, and the liquid garbage can enter the diverter plate 6 at this time. However, when flushing, the garbage in the transport bucket body 1 will be flushed down, and the garbage will be mixed with water to flow. These garbage can easily cause the screening hole 7 to be blocked. Therefore, when flushing, the push plate 8 can be moved to drive the scraper 10 to move to the side close to the connecting shell 2. At this time, the scraper 10 will push the hook plate 27, so that the hook plate 27 drives the sealing plate 26 to move, so that the connecting hole 37 on the sealing plate 26 is misaligned with the screening hole 7, so that the sealing plate 26 can screen the liquid garbage. The hole 7 is sealed. When the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4 pushes the push plate 8 to move to the side of the connecting shell 2 for flushing, the scraper 10 can be limited by the limit assembly. At this time, the first magnetic block 9 will no longer drive the scraper 10 to move when moving. At the same time, the scraper 10 can limit the sealing plate 26 to prevent water mixed with garbage from entering the screening hole 7 and causing blockage. After the cleaning is completed, the push plate 8 will be reset. After the push plate 8 is reset, the limit assembly can no longer limit the scraper 10. At this time, the fifth spring will push the sealing plate 26 to reset, so that the connecting hole 37 is connected to the screening hole 7.

[0048] The slider 16 is fixedly connected to a hollow elastic ring 29 on one side close to the joint 20, and the adjusting plate 11 is sealingly and slidingly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove. A connecting pipe 28 is connected between the elastic ring 29 and the rectangular groove, and a solenoid valve is provided in the connecting pipe 28. When the sealing plate 26 is limited in the present application, the push plate 8 can be moved to the side close to the connecting shell 2. When the block 30 is engaged with the slot 17, the scraper 10 pushes the sealing plate 26 to seal the screening hole 7, and then the control valve can be opened, and then the push plate 8 is continued to be pushed, so that the elastic ring is squeezed by the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1. At this time, the elastic ring The gas inside can enter the rectangular groove from the connecting pipe 28, so that the gas pushes the adjustment plate 11 to fit tightly with the inner wall of the diverter plate 6, and then the solenoid valve is closed so that the gas can always press against the adjustment plate 11, so that the scraper 10 can always pull the hook plate 27 to limit the sealing plate 26. At this time, the push plate 8 can move normally. When the sealing plate 26 needs to be reset, it is only necessary to prevent the elastic ring from contacting the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1, and then open the solenoid valve. At this time, the gas will no longer press against the adjustment plate 11, so that the scraper 10 can move normally. At this time, the fifth spring will push the sealing plate 26 to reset.

[0049] Example 2: Figure 9As shown, compared with Example 1, another embodiment of the present invention is: the bottom surface of the inner wall of the sewage tank 3 is funnel-shaped, and the side wall of the sewage tank 3 is slidably connected to a float plate 32. The top surface of the inner wall of the sewage tank 3 is fixedly connected to a pressure sensor 33 corresponding to the float plate 32, and the outer wall of the sewage tank 3 is fixedly connected to an alarm 34. The alarm 34 can be activated when the float plate 32 contacts the pressure sensor 33, and the bottom surface of the sewage tank 3 is connected to a liquid outlet pipe 31; when the sewage in this application enters the sewage tank 3, the water level in the sewage tank 3 will rise, and at this time the float plate 32 will rise with the water level. When the float plate 32 contacts the pressure sensor 33, the pressure sensor 33 will be subjected to the pressure of the float plate 32 to activate the alarm 34, so as to remind the staff to discharge the sewage in the sewage tank 3 in time.

[0050] like Figure 10 As shown, a method for cleaning a transport bucket, which uses the above-mentioned transport bucket cleaning assembly, includes the following steps:

[0051] S1: Liquid waste in the transport bucket body 1 is separated through the screening holes 7 on the diverter plate 6, and then the push plate 8 is pushed by the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4 to push the solid waste in the transport bucket body 1 for discharge;

[0052] S2: When the push plate 8 moves, the first magnetic block 9 moves along with the push plate 8. At this time, the first magnetic block 9 drives the scraper 10 to move, so that the scraper 10 pushes the liquid waste in the diverter plate 6 and then discharges it from the liquid outlet 25.

[0053] S3: Push the hook plate 27 with the scraper 10, so that the hook plate 27 drives the sealing plate 26 to move, so that the connecting hole 37 on the sealing plate 26 is misaligned with the screening hole 7, and then the sealing plate 26 is limited by the limiting component, while the bristles 13 slide out of the circular hole 35 and contact the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1;

[0054] S4: Connect the water pipe to the joint 20, and use the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4 to push the scraper 10 to move. During the movement, water is injected into the hollow groove 36, and then the water is sprayed from the circular hole 35 to the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1 for flushing. At the same time, the bristles 13 also scrape off impurities on the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1.

[0055] Working principle: Liquid garbage can enter the diverter plate 6 through the screening holes 7 on the diverter plate 6, and then be discharged from the liquid outlet 5 to the sewage tank 3 for storage, so as to separate the solid and liquid. When the garbage in the transport bucket body 1 is discharged at an angle, the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4 can be used to push the push plate 8 to move. At this time, the push plate 8 will push the solid garbage in the transport bucket body 1 and scrape and clean the residual garbage on the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1, so that the garbage can be better cleaned and discharged from the transport bucket body 1. At the same time, the first magnetic block 9 will also move with the push plate 8. At this time, the first magnetic block 9 will drive the scraper 10 to The scraper 10 moves so that the liquid garbage in the diverter plate 6 can be pushed and cleaned, so that all the liquid garbage in the diverter plate 6 can be discharged from the liquid outlet trough 5 into the sewage tank 3 to solve the problem of residual liquid garbage; the bottom surface of the diverter plate 6 is inclined, which can guide the liquid garbage entering the diverter plate 6 to assist in discharging the liquid garbage from the liquid outlet trough 5. When the scraper 10 follows the movement of the first magnetic block 9, the first spring will continue to push the adjustment plate 11 so that the adjustment plate 11 can always contact the bottom surface of the inclined diverter plate 6, so that the liquid garbage in the diverter plate 6 can be scraped and cleaned through the cooperation of the adjustment plate 11 and the scraper 10;

[0056] After the scraper 10 in the present application cleans and discharges the solid waste in the transport bucket, it will be reset with the help of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4. At this time, most of the solid waste is basically discharged, but some waste will still remain on the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1. Therefore, after the scraper 10 is reset, the push plate 8 can be driven to move again with the help of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4. At this time, the connecting plate 14 can be driven to move with the help of the moving component, so that the connecting plate 14 pushes the brush bristles 13 through the circular hole 35 to contact the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1. At this time, when the scraper 10 moves, the brush bristles 13 can brush and clean the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1 to improve the cleaning effect of the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1. At the same time, the brush bristles 13 at the bottom can dredge and clean the screening holes 7. After brushing, the connecting plate 14 can be reset with the help of the moving component. At this time, the brush bristles 13 can be retracted into the chute 12 to avoid being corroded and contaminated by the garbage in the transport bucket body 1, keeping it clean and extending its service life.

[0057] When the present application cleans the interior of the transport bucket body 1 for the second time, the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4 can be used to drive the scraper 10 to move to the side close to the connecting shell 2 until the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1 pushes the slider 16, so that the slider 16 moves in the moving groove 18. At this time, the slider 16 will push the gas in the moving groove 18 from the first connecting groove 15 into the slide groove 12. At this time, the gas will push the moving plate, so that the moving plate drives the bristles 13 to slide out of the circular hole 35, so that the bristles 13 can follow the scraper 10 to clean the transport bucket body 1. The inner wall of the bucket body 1 is cleaned. During the movement of the movable plate, the card slot 17 will be aligned with the card block 30. At this time, the card block 30 will slide downward due to gravity and be stuck in the card slot 17 to limit the slider 16, so that the gas can always press against the movable plate. When the bristles 13 need to be retracted into the chute 12, it is only necessary to drive the scraper 10 to move so that the card block 30 is aligned with the second magnetic block 19. At this time, the second magnetic block 19 will attract the card block 30 to disengage from the card slot 17. At this time, the second spring will pull the slider 16 To reset, at the same time, the third spring will also pull the connecting plate 14 to reset, and then the scraper 10 can be driven to reset with the help of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4; in this application, when it is necessary to clean the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1, the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4 will drive the scraper 10 to move to the side close to the connecting shell 2, and the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1 will push the slider 16 to allow the block 30 to engage with the slot 17. At this time, the through hole will be connected to the first connecting slot 15, and the bristles 13 will also slide out of the slide slot 12, and the connector 2 will be connected to the first connecting slot 15. 0 will slide out of the transport bucket body 1, and then the water pipe can be connected to the joint 20. At this time, the scraper 10 can be pushed to move by means of the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4. During the movement, water is injected into the hollow groove 36. At this time, the water will flow into the chute 12 along the first connecting groove 15, and then sprayed onto the transport bucket body 1 from the water outlet assembly in the chute 12, so that the inside of the transport bucket body 1 can be fully cleaned while brushing and flushing. At the same time, disinfectant can be added to the water to disinfect the inside of the transport bucket body 1;

[0058] When the gas in the hollow groove 36 of the present application enters the chute 12, the gas will push the connecting plate 14, allowing the connecting plate 14 to move. At this time, the bristles 13 can slide out of the circular hole 35. At the same time, a certain space is retained between the side of the connecting plate 14 away from the second connecting groove 24 and the inner wall of the chute 12. When the water flow rushes into the chute 12, the water flow will enter the connecting plate 14 from the second connecting groove 24, so that the water flow will push the connecting plate 14. At this time, due to the repulsive force between the magnetic rod 23 and the magnetic plate 22, the magnetic plate 22 will not continue to move. At this time, the magnetic plate 22 will seal the liquid outlet 25 again, so that the water flow can be discharged from the liquid outlet 25 and then sprayed out from the circular hole 35, thereby The inside of the body 1 is flushed. At the same time, because the bristles 13 are also located in the chute 12, the water flow will also flush the bristles 13. When the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4 pushes the push plate 8, the block 30 will move to the first magnetic block 9. This means that the flushing work inside the transport bucket body 1 is completed. At this time, the first magnetic block 9 will suck the block 30 out of the card slot 17, so that the second spring pushes the slider 16 to reset. At this time, the through hole will be misaligned with the first connecting groove 15, so that the water flow can no longer enter the chute 12 for discharge, and the water flow is stopped in time, thereby achieving the effect of saving water. At the same time, the magnetic plate 22 and the connecting plate 14 will also be reset by the fourth spring and the third spring respectively;

[0059] In the present application, the screening hole 7 is normally connected to the connecting hole 37, and the liquid garbage can enter the diverter plate 6. However, when flushing, the garbage in the transport bucket body 1 will be flushed down, and the garbage will be mixed with water to flow. These garbage will easily cause the screening hole 7 to be blocked. Therefore, when flushing, the push plate 8 can be moved to drive the scraper 10 to move to the side close to the connecting shell 2. At this time, the scraper 10 will push the hook plate 27, so that the hook plate 27 drives the sealing plate 26 to move, thereby allowing the connecting hole on the sealing plate 26 to be opened. 37 is misaligned with the sieve hole 7 so that the sealing plate 26 can seal the sieve hole 7. When the multi-section hydraulic cylinder 4 pushes the push plate 8 to move toward the side of the connecting shell 2 for flushing, the scraper 10 can be limited by the limit component. At this time, when the first magnetic block 9 is moving, it will no longer drive the scraper 10 to move. At the same time, the scraper 10 can limit the sealing plate 26 to prevent water mixed with garbage from entering the sieve hole 7 and causing blockage. After cleaning is completed, the push plate 8 will be reset. After the push plate 8 is reset, the limit component can no longer When the scraper 10 is limited, the fifth spring pushes the sealing plate 26 to reset, so that the connecting hole 37 is connected to the screening hole 7; when the sealing plate 26 is limited in the limit position in the present application, the push plate 8 can be moved to the side close to the connecting shell 2, and when the block 30 is engaged with the slot 17, the scraper 10 pushes the sealing plate 26 to seal the screening hole 7, and then the control valve can be opened, and then the push plate 8 is continued to be pushed, so that the elastic ring is squeezed by the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1, and the gas in the elastic ring can enter the rectangular groove from the connecting pipe 28, so that The gas pushes the adjustment plate 11 to fit tightly against the inner wall of the diverter plate 6, and then the solenoid valve is closed, so that the gas can always press against the adjustment plate 11, so that the scraper 10 can always pull the hook plate 27 to limit the sealing plate 26. At this time, the push plate 8 can move normally. When the sealing plate 26 needs to be reset, it is only necessary to prevent the elastic ring from contacting the inner wall of the transport bucket body 1, and then open the solenoid valve. At this time, the gas will no longer press against the adjustment plate 11, so that the scraper 10 can move normally. At this time, the fifth spring will push the sealing plate 26 to reset.

[0060] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up and down are all based on the Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0061] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0062] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport bucket cleaning assembly, comprising a transport bucket body (1) and a push plate (8), wherein the push plate (8) is used to clean the interior of the transport bucket body (1); Its characteristics are: The side wall of the transport bucket body (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting shell (2), a multi-section hydraulic cylinder (4) for driving a push plate (8) to move is provided in the connecting shell (2), a hollow diverter plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the transport bucket body (1), and a plurality of groups of screening holes (7) are provided on the top surface of the diverter plate (6); The bottom surface of the diverter plate (6) and the bottom surface of the transport bucket body (1) are both provided with mutually communicating liquid outlet grooves (5), and the bottom surface of the transport bucket body (1) is provided with a sewage tank (3) communicating with the liquid outlet groove (5); The top surface of the inner wall of the diverter plate (6) is slidably connected to a scraper plate (10) made of magnetic material, and the side of the push plate (8) close to the connecting shell (2) is fixedly connected to a first magnetic block (9) that is magnetically attracted to the scraper plate (10); The bottom surface of the diverter plate (6) is inclined, the bottom surface of the scraper plate (10) is provided with a rectangular groove, an adjustment plate (11) is provided in the rectangular groove, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the top surface of the adjustment plate (11) and the inner wall of the rectangular groove; The push plate (8) is provided with inclined chute (12) near the inner portion of the periphery, and the chute (12) is sealed and slidably connected with a connecting plate (14), and the scraper (10) is provided with a plurality of groups of circular holes (35) connected with the chute (12) on the side away from the connecting shell (2), and the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected with bristles (13) on the side close to the circular holes (35), and the bristles (13) pass through the circular holes (35) and contact the inner wall of the transport bucket body (1), and the scraper (10) is provided with a moving component for driving the connecting plate (14) to move; The moving assembly comprises a moving groove (18) provided on a side of the scraper (10) away from the circular hole (35), a slider (16) is sealed and slidably connected in the moving groove (18), a second spring is fixedly connected between the side of the slider (16) away from the connection shell (2) and the inner wall of the moving groove (18), a plurality of first connecting grooves (15) are provided in the scraper (10), one end of the first connecting groove (15) is communicated with the moving groove (18), and the end of the first connecting groove (15) away from the moving groove (18) is connected to the slide groove (12). ), the connecting plate (14) is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (12), a third spring is fixedly connected between the side of the connecting plate (14) away from the bristles (13) and the slide groove (12), a card slot (17) is provided on the top surface of the slider (16), and a card block (30) that is engaged with the card slot (17) is slidably connected to the side of the push plate (8) away from the circular hole (35), the card block (30) is made of magnetic material, and a second magnetic block (19) that is magnetically attracted to the card block (30) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the transport bucket.

2. The transport bucket cleaning assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow groove (36) is provided in the slider (16), a joint is connected in the hollow groove (36), the joint passes through the inner wall of the transport bucket body (1), an external water pipe is connected to the joint (20), a through groove (21) corresponding to the first connecting groove (15) is provided on the side wall of the slider (16), the through groove (21) is connected to the hollow groove (36), and a water outlet component is provided in the chute (12).

3. The transport bucket cleaning assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water outlet assembly comprises a magnetic rod (23), the magnetic rod (23) being fixed on a side of the slide groove (12) close to the circular hole (35), the interior of the connecting plate (14) being a hollow structure, a second connecting groove (24) being provided on a side of the connecting plate (14) away from the magnetic rod (23), a group of fourth springs being fixedly connected on a side of the connecting plate (14) close to the second connecting groove (24), a group of liquid outlet holes (25) being provided on a side of the connecting plate (14) close to the bristles (13), a magnetic plate (22) being fixedly connected on a side of the fourth spring away from the second connecting groove (24) for sealing the liquid outlet holes (25), and the magnetic plate (22) and the magnetic rod (23) being arranged to repel each other.

4. The transport bucket cleaning assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the inner wall of the diverter plate (6) is slidably connected to a sealing plate (26), and a connecting hole (37) corresponding to the sieve hole (7) is provided on the sealing plate (26). The sealing plate (26) is used to seal the sieve hole (7). A set of fifth springs is fixedly connected between the side of the sealing plate (26) close to the connecting shell (2) and the inner wall of the diverter plate (6). A hook plate (27) is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing plate (26) close to the fifth spring. A limiting component for limiting the scraper (10) is provided in the diverter plate (6).

5. The transport bucket cleaning assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hollow elastic ring (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (16) close to the joint (20), the adjustment plate (11) is sealingly slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a connecting pipe (28) is connected between the elastic ring (29) and the rectangular groove, and a solenoid valve is provided in the connecting pipe (28).

6. The transport bucket cleaning assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the inner wall of the sewage tank (3) is funnel-shaped, a floating plate (32) is slidably connected to the side wall of the sewage tank (3), a pressure sensor (33) corresponding to the floating plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the sewage tank (3), an alarm (34) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sewage tank (3), and the alarm (34) is activated when the floating plate (32) contacts the pressure sensor (33), and the bottom surface of the sewage tank (3) is connected to a liquid outlet pipe (31).

7. A method for cleaning a transport bucket, the method using the transport bucket cleaning assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1: Liquid waste in the transport bucket body (1) is separated through the screening holes (7) on the diverter plate (6), and then the push plate (8) is pushed by the multi-section hydraulic cylinder (4), so that the push plate (8) pushes the solid waste in the transport bucket body (1) to be discharged; S2: When the push plate (8) moves, the first magnetic block (9) moves along with the push plate (8), and the first magnetic block (9) drives the scraper (10) to move, so that the scraper (10) pushes the liquid waste in the diverter plate (6) and then discharges it from the liquid outlet (25); S3: Using the scraper (10) to push the hook plate (27), the hook plate (27) drives the sealing plate (26) to move, so that the connecting hole (37) on the sealing plate (26) is misaligned with the screening hole (7), and then the sealing plate (26) is limited by the limiting component, while the bristles (13) slide out of the circular hole (35) and contact the inner wall of the transport bucket body (1); S4: Connect the water pipe to the joint (20), and use the multi-section hydraulic cylinder (4) to push the scraper (10) to move. During the movement, water is injected into the hollow groove (36), and then the water is sprayed from the circular hole (35) to the inner wall of the transport bucket body (1) for washing. At the same time, the bristles (13) also scrape off impurities on the inner wall of the transport bucket body (1).

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