Antistatic PVC particle preparation device and process

Through precise control of quantitative placement and bulk loading components, the problem of unstable antistatic performance of PVC particles is solved, the stability and consistency of antistatic performance is achieved, the product pass rate is improved, and diversified production needs are met.

CN120396158AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-01鹰潭市康大塑胶有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510611653.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The antistatic properties of PVC particles are unstable due to the fluctuation of antistatic agent usage, resulting in low pass rate and poor consistency, making it difficult to meet diversified production needs.

Method used

The quantitative placement component and the bulking component are used to accurately control the amount of antistatic agent added. Through the cooperation of the servo motor and the electric telescopic rod, the quantitative loading and precise addition of antistatic agent is achieved. Combined with the stirring and cutting process, the antistatic agent is ensured uniformly mixing of the antistatic agent in the PVC particles.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the stability and consistency of antistatic properties, improves product qualification rate, and can flexibly adjust the amount of antistatic agent according to different needs to meet diversified production requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) particles, particularly relates to an antistatic PVC particle preparation device and process, and aims to solve the problems that the antistatic property of PVC particles is low in qualification rate and poor in consistency due to dosage fluctuation of an antistatic agent, and the requirements are diversified and difficult to meet, the antistatic PVC particle preparation device comprises a preparation machine, and the front end of the preparation machine is fixedly connected with a preparation motor; a power output shaft of the preparation motor is connected with a heating rod through a coupler, the heating rod is located in the preparation machine, and the outer side of the heating rod is fixedly connected with a stirring rod. The antistatic PVC particle preparation device and process disclosed by the invention have the advantages that the dosage of an antistatic agent is accurately controlled, the antistatic performance of PVC is stabilized, the performance fluctuation is prevented, the percent of pass and the consistency are improved, the dosage is flexibly adjusted as required, and diversified production is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of PVC particles, and particularly to an antistatic PVC particle preparation device and process. Background Art

[0002] PVC, namely polyvinyl chloride, is a plastic product with a leading global output. It has an affordable price and wide applications. Its resin is in the form of white or light yellow powder. By adding different additives, it can exhibit diverse physical and mechanical properties. By adding an appropriate amount of plasticizer, various rigid, soft and transparent products can be made.

[0003] The antistatic performance of PVC particles is unstable due to fluctuations in the addition amount of the antistatic agent, thus reducing the qualification rate and affecting consistency. Different products have different requirements for antistatic performance, and it has been difficult to meet the diverse production requirements in the past. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention discloses an antistatic PVC particle preparation device and process, aiming to solve the technical problems in the background art that the antistatic property of PVC particles is unstable due to fluctuations in the dosage of the antistatic agent, resulting in a low qualification rate and poor consistency, and diverse requirements, which are difficult to meet in the past.

[0005] An antistatic PVC particle preparation device proposed by the present invention includes a preparation machine. A preparation motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the preparation machine. The power output shaft of the preparation motor is connected to a heating rod through a coupling. The heating rod is located inside the preparation machine. Stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating rod. A round hole is opened at the top of the preparation machine. A particle discharging cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the round hole. A perforation is opened at the top of the preparation machine. A feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the perforation. And a quantitative placing component is arranged at the top of the feeding cylinder. A discharging component is arranged at the bottom of the quantitative placing component. A discharging round hole plate is arranged at the front end of the preparation machine. A cutting knife is arranged at the front end of the discharging round hole plate; The quantitative placing component includes a feeding cylinder. Symmetrical quantitative cylinders are movably connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder. And the discharging components are all located inside the quantitative cylinders; The discharging component includes a switching plate. A fixed rod is movably connected to the inside of the switching plate. And a linkage plate is movably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the quantitative placement component further includes a driving motor. The power output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is movably connected to the top end of the preparation machine. A belt is movably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and a semi-gear shaft is movably connected to the inside of the belt. A rotating gear is movably connected to the outside of the semi-gear shaft, and the rotating gear and the semi-gear shaft are meshed through a tooth groove. A linkage rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating gear, and the bottom end of the linkage rod is movably connected to the top end of the preparation machine, and the top end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to a fixed circular frame. Symmetrical holes are provided on the fixed circular frame, and the outside of the quantitative cylinder is fixedly connected between the holes. The bottom end of the quantitative cylinder is movably connected to the top end of the feeding cylinder. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the feeding cylinder, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting frame, the power output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a stirring frame through a coupling, and the stirring frame is located inside the feeding cylinder. A plurality of scraping plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring frame, and the outside of the scraping plates is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding cylinder.

[0007] By providing a quantitative placement component, when preparing PVC particles, the antistatic agent is added to the feeding cylinder. The servo motor is started to drive the stirring frame to rotate in the feeding cylinder. The plurality of scraping plates on the outside of the stirring frame rotate with the stirring frame, and the outside of the scraping plates is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, so that the antistatic agent is preliminarily mixed evenly in the feeding cylinder. Then the driving motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the belt on the outside of the rotating shaft moves accordingly, thereby driving the semi-gear shaft to rotate. During the rotation process, since only part of the semi-gear shaft has teeth, the rotating gear will rotate intermittently. The linkage rod fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating gear rotates with the rotating gear, and the fixed circular frame fixed to the top end of the linkage rod also rotates accordingly. Since the outside of the quantitative cylinder is located in the holes of the fixed circular frame and is fixedly connected, the quantitative cylinder will perform a circular motion centered on the linkage rod. During the circular motion of the quantitative cylinder, when the quantitative cylinder moves to the corresponding position at the bottom end of the feeding cylinder, the bottom end of the feeding cylinder automatically opens, and materials such as the antistatic agent fall into the quantitative cylinder by gravity, realizing quantitative loading. After loading the antistatic agent, as the fixed circular frame continues to rotate, when the quantitative cylinder rotates to the position at the top end of the lower feeding cylinder, the bottom end of the quantitative cylinder opens, and the antistatic agent falls from the quantitative cylinder into the feeding cylinder, and then enters the PVC particle preparation link, completing the process of quantitatively adding the antistatic agent during the preparation of PVC particles, accurately controlling the addition amount of the antistatic agent, stabilizing the antistatic performance of PVC particles, avoiding product performance fluctuations caused by improper addition amounts, and improving the product qualification rate and consistency. It can also flexibly adjust the dosage according to different antistatic requirements to meet diversified production.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the discharging assembly further includes symmetric connecting seats, which are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the connecting seats and the outer side of the metering cylinder. Openings are provided on both the connecting seats and the metering cylinder. The fixed rod is located inside the opening, and both the opening and closing plate and the linkage plate are movably connected inside the opening. A rotating seat is fixedly connected to the front end of the opening and closing plate, and a linkage seat is fixedly connected to the front end of the linkage plate. The linkage seat is located in front of the rotating seat, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both the linkage seat and the opening and closing plate. The outer sides of the linkage plate and the opening and closing plate are in contact with the inner side of the metering cylinder, and movable frames are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the connecting rods. Fixed plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the movable frames. Pulling seats are fixedly connected to the tops of the two fixed plates, and electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the pulling seats. Moreover, mounting parts are fixedly connected to the tops of the electric telescopic rods, and the tops of the mounting parts are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the fixed circular frames.

[0009] By providing the discharging assembly, when the metering cylinder rotates with the fixed circular frame to quantitatively add the antistatic agent, the electric telescopic rod contracts, the opening and closing plate closes on the fixed rod, is in close contact with the inner side of the metering cylinder, closes the bottom to receive the antistatic agent to complete quantitative loading, and the linkage plate cooperates to maintain the closure. When the metering cylinder rotates above the feeding cylinder, the electric telescopic rod extends, pushing the pulling seat, the fixed plate, and the movable frame to descend, driving the connecting rod, causing the linkage plate and the opening and closing plate to rotate around the fixed rod to open, and the antistatic agent falls into the feeding cylinder to complete the addition, and then returns to the closed state. The metering cylinder continues to rotate to prepare for the next operation, realizing precise control of the opening and closing degree and time of the opening and closing plate by the electric telescopic rod, ensuring that the antistatic agent in the metering cylinder falls into the feeding cylinder accurately and stably each time, guaranteeing the high precision of the added amount, and improving the stability of the antistatic performance of the PVC particles.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, symmetric air release cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the preparation machine. The quantitative placement assembly is located in the middle of the air release cylinders, and an auxiliary mixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the preparation machine. The auxiliary mixing cylinder is located below the particle discharging cylinder. A heating cylinder is fixedly connected to the front end of the auxiliary mixing cylinder. Stirring rods are located inside both the heating cylinder and the auxiliary mixing cylinder. A fixed ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feeding cylinder, and a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed ring. The bottom end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement frame. A cooling member is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge round hole plate, and the rear end of the cooling member is fixedly connected to the front end of the preparation machine. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the cutting knife, and the front end of the rotating rod is connected to a rotating motor through a coupling. A discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the front end of the discharge round hole plate. The cutting knife is located inside the discharge cylinder, and the rotating rod is movably connected to the discharge cylinder. The bottom end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, and the bottom end of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a bottom frame.

[0011] A method for using an antistatic PVC particle preparation device, using an antistatic PVC particle preparation device as described above, includes the following steps: Step 1: The PVC raw material enters the preparation machine through the round hole at the top of the granulating cylinder. The preparation motor drives the heating rod, which drives the stirring rod to stir and heat-melt the PVC raw material. Step 2: During the melting and stirring process, the antistatic agent is placed in the feeding cylinder. The bottom end of the feeding cylinder automatically opens and closes to achieve quantitative loading of the antistatic agent into the metering cylinder. The metering cylinder moves to directly above the feeding cylinder. Step 3: The opening and closing plate at the bottom end of the metering cylinder cooperates with the linkage plate to put the antistatic agent into the preparation machine through the feeding cylinder, and stir and fuse it with the melted PVC raw material. The fused material passes through the discharge round hole plate, and the rotation motor drives the rotating rod and the cutting knife to cut the material into PVC particles.

[0012] As can be seen from the above, an antistatic PVC particle preparation device provided by the present invention has the advantages of accurately controlling the dosage of the antistatic agent, stabilizing the antistatic performance of PVC, preventing performance fluctuations, improving the qualification rate and consistency, flexibly adjusting the dosage as needed, and meeting diverse production requirements. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an antistatic PVC particle preparation device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the discharging cylinder of an antistatic PVC particle preparation device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the preparation machine of an antistatic PVC particle preparation device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the preparation machine of an antistatic PVC particle preparation device proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quantitative placement component of an antistatic PVC particle preparation device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding cylinder of an antistatic PVC particle preparation device proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging component of an antistatic PVC particle preparation device proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 It is a partial structure schematic diagram of the discharging component of an antistatic PVC particle preparation device proposed by the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: 1, preparation machine; 2, placement rack; 3, preparation motor; 4, granule placing cylinder; 5, quantitative placement assembly; 501, drive motor; 502, rotating shaft; 503, belt; 504, semi-gear shaft; 505, rotating gear; 506, linkage rod; 507, fixed circular frame; 508, quantitative cylinder; 509, feeding cylinder; 510, connecting frame; 511, servo motor; 512, stirring frame; 513, scraping plate; 6, discharging assembly; 601, connecting seat; 602, opening and closing plate; 603, linkage plate; 604, fixed rod; 605, rotating seat; 606, movable frame; 607, linkage seat; 608, connecting rod; 609, fixing plate; 610, pulling seat; 611, electric telescopic rod; 612, mounting piece; 7, air release cylinder; 8, heating rod; 9, stirring rod; 10, auxiliary mixing cylinder; 11, fixing frame; 12, heating cylinder; 13, cooling piece; 14, discharge round hole plate; 15, cutting knife; 16, rotating rod; 17, rotating motor; 18, fixing seat; 19, bottom frame; 20, discharging cylinder; 21, control console; 22, fixed ring; 23, feeding cylinder. Detailed implementation mode

[0015] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0016] An antistatic PVC particle preparation device disclosed by the present invention is mainly applied to the scenario where the antistatic performance of PVC particles is unstable due to fluctuations in the addition amount of antistatic agents, thereby reducing the qualified rate and affecting consistency. Different products have different requirements for antistatic performance, and it is difficult to meet the diverse production needs in the past.

[0017] Referring to Figures 1 - 8 , an antistatic PVC particle preparation device includes a preparation machine 1. A preparation motor 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the preparation machine 1. The power output shaft of the preparation motor 3 is connected to a heating rod 8 through a coupling. The heating rod 8 is located inside the preparation machine 1. A stirring rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the heating rod 8. A round hole is opened at the top of the preparation machine 1, and a granule placing cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the round hole. A perforation is opened at the top of the preparation machine 1, and a feeding cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the perforation. And a quantitative placement assembly 5 is arranged at the top of the feeding cylinder 23. A discharging assembly 6 is arranged at the bottom of the quantitative placement assembly 5. A discharge round hole plate 14 is arranged at the front end of the preparation machine 1, and a cutting knife 15 is arranged at the front end of the discharge round hole plate 14; The quantitative placement assembly 5 includes a feeding cylinder 509. Symmetrical quantitative cylinders 508 are movably connected to the bottom end of the feeding cylinder 509, and the discharging assemblies 6 are all located inside the quantitative cylinders 508; The metering component 6 includes an opening and closing plate 602, a fixed rod 604 is movably connected to the inner side of the opening and closing plate 602, and a linkage plate 603 is movably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod 604.

[0018] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the metering and placing component 5 further includes a driving motor 501. The power output shaft of the driving motor 501 is connected to a rotating shaft 502 through a coupling. And there is a movable connection between the bottom end of the rotating shaft 502 and the top end of the preparation machine 1. A belt 503 is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 502. A semi-gear shaft 504 is movably connected to the inner side of the belt 503. A rotating gear 505 is movably connected to the outer side of the semi-gear shaft 504. The rotating gear 505 and the semi-gear shaft 504 are meshed through a tooth groove. A linkage rod 506 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating gear 505. There is a movable connection between the bottom end of the linkage rod 506 and the top end of the preparation machine 1. And the top end of the linkage rod 506 is fixedly connected to a fixed circular frame 507. Symmetrical holes are provided on the fixed circular frame 507. The outer sides of the metering cylinders 508 are fixedly connected between the holes. There is a movable connection between the bottom end of the metering cylinder 508 and the top end of the feeding cylinder 23. A connecting frame 510 is fixedly connected to the top end of the feeding cylinder 509. A servo motor 511 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting frame 510. The power output shaft of the servo motor 511 is connected to a stirring frame 512 through a coupling. And the stirring frame 512 is located inside the feeding cylinder 509. A plurality of scraping plates 513 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring frame 512. The outer sides of the scraping plates 513 are in contact with the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 509.

[0019] Specifically, when preparing PVC particles, the antistatic agent is added to the feeding cylinder 509. The servo motor 511 drives the stirring frame 512 and the scraping plates 513 to stir, so that they are initially mixed evenly. Subsequently, the driving motor 501 drives the rotating shaft 502. The semi-gear shaft 504 is rotated through the belt 503, thereby driving the rotating gear 505, the linkage rod 506 and the fixed circular frame 507. The metering cylinder 508 makes a circular motion along with the fixed circular frame 507. When it moves to the bottom end of the feeding cylinder 509, it automatically loads the antistatic agent. When it rotates to the top end of the feeding cylinder 23, the material is dropped, completing the quantitative addition of the antistatic agent.

[0020] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8, in a preferred embodiment, the metering assembly 6 further includes symmetric connecting seats 601. The opposite sides of the connecting seats 601 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the metering cylinder 508. Openings are provided on both the connecting seats 601 and the metering cylinder 508. The fixing rod 604 is located inside the openings. The opening and closing plate 602 and the linkage plate 603 are movably connected inside the openings. A rotating seat 605 is fixedly connected to the front end of the opening and closing plate 602. A linkage seat 607 is fixedly connected to the front end of the linkage plate 603. The linkage seat 607 is located in front of the rotating seat 605. Connecting rods 608 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both the linkage seat 607 and the opening and closing plate 602. The outer sides of the linkage plate 603 and the opening and closing plate 602 are in contact with the inner side of the metering cylinder 508. Movable frames 606 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the connecting rods 608. Fixed plates 609 are fixedly connected to the tops of the movable frames 606. Pulling seats 610 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two fixed plates 609. Electric telescopic rods 611 are fixedly connected to the tops of the pulling seats 610. Mounting members 612 are fixedly connected to the tops of the electric telescopic rods 611. The tops of the mounting members 612 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed circular frame 507.

[0021] Specifically, when the metering cylinder 508 rotates with the fixed circular frame 507 to quantitatively add the antistatic agent, the electric telescopic rod 611 contracts, the opening and closing plate 602 closes on the fixed rod 604, is in close contact with the inner side of the metering cylinder 508, closes the bottom to receive the antistatic agent to complete quantitative loading, and the linkage plate 603 cooperates to maintain the closing. When the metering cylinder 508 rotates above the feeding cylinder 23, the electric telescopic rod 611 extends, pushes the pulling seat 610, the fixed plate 609, and the movable frame 606 to descend, drives the connecting rod 608, and makes the linkage plate 603 and the opening and closing plate 602 rotate around the fixed rod 604 to open, and the antistatic agent falls into the feeding cylinder 23 to complete the addition, and then returns to the closed state, and the metering cylinder 508 continues to rotate to prepare for the next operation.

[0022] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3, a placing rack 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the preparation machine 1, a control console 21 is fixedly connected to the front end of the placing rack 2, symmetric air release cylinders 7 are fixedly connected to the top end of the preparation machine 1, a quantitative placing assembly 5 is located in the middle of the air release cylinders 7, and an auxiliary mixing cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the preparation machine 1. The auxiliary mixing cylinder 10 is located below the particle placing cylinder 4. A heating cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the front end of the auxiliary mixing cylinder 10. Stirring rods 9 are all located inside the heating cylinder 12 and the auxiliary mixing cylinder 10. A fixed ring 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feeding cylinder 509. A fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed ring 22. The bottom end of the fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placing rack 2. A cooling member 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge circular hole plate 14, and the rear end of the cooling member 13 is fixedly connected to the front end of the preparation machine 1. A rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to the front end of the cutting knife 15. The front end of the rotating rod 16 is connected to a rotating motor 17 through a coupling. A discharging cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the front end of the discharge circular hole plate 14. The cutting knife 15 is located inside the discharging cylinder 20. The rotating rod 16 is movably connected to the discharging cylinder 20. The bottom end of the rotating motor 17 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 18, and the bottom end of the fixing seat 18 is fixedly connected to a bottom frame 19.

[0023] A usage method of an antistatic PVC particle preparation device, using an antistatic PVC particle preparation device as described above, includes the following steps: Step 1: The PVC raw material enters the preparation machine 1 through the circular hole at the top end of the particle placing cylinder 4. The preparation motor 3 drives the heating rod 8 to drive the stirring rod 9 to stir and heat-melt the PVC raw material; Step 2: During the melting and stirring process, the antistatic agent is placed in the feeding cylinder 509. The bottom end of the feeding cylinder 509 automatically opens and closes to realize quantitatively loading the antistatic agent into the quantitative cylinder 508. The quantitative cylinder 508 moves to directly above the feeding cylinder 23; Step 3: The opening and closing plate 602 at the bottom end of the quantitative cylinder 508 cooperates with the linkage plate 603 to put the antistatic agent into the preparation machine 1 through the feeding cylinder 23 and stir and blend it with the melted PVC raw material. The blended material passes through the discharge circular hole plate 14. The rotating motor 17 drives the rotating rod 16 and the cutting knife 15 to cut the material into PVC particles.

[0024] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An antistatic PVC particle preparation device, comprising a preparation machine (1), characterized in that, A preparation motor (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the preparation machine (1). The power output shaft of the preparation motor (3) is connected to a heating rod (8) through a coupling. The heating rod (8) is located inside the preparation machine (1). A stirring rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating rod (8). A round hole is formed at the top end of the preparation machine (1), and a grain discharging cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the round hole. A perforation is formed at the top end of the preparation machine (1), and a feeding cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the top end of the perforation. A quantitative placement assembly (5) is arranged at the top end of the feeding cylinder (23). A discharging assembly (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the quantitative placement assembly (5). A discharging round hole plate (14) is arranged at the front end of the preparation machine (1), and a cutting knife (15) is arranged at the front end of the discharging round hole plate (14). The quantitative placement assembly (5) includes a feeding cylinder (509). Symmetrical quantitative cylinders (508) are movably connected to the bottom end of the feeding cylinder (509), and the discharging assemblies (6) are both located inside the quantitative cylinders (508). The discharging assembly (6) includes a switching plate (602). A fixed rod (604) is movably connected to the inner side of the switching plate (602), and a linkage plate (603) is movably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod (604).

2. The antistatic PVC particle preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The quantitative placement assembly (5) further includes a driving motor (501). The power output shaft of the driving motor (501) is connected to a rotating shaft (502) through a coupling. The bottom end of the rotating shaft (502) is movably connected to the top end of the preparation machine (1). A belt (503) is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (502), and a semi-gear shaft (504) is movably connected to the inner side of the belt (503).

3. The preparation device of antistatic PVC particles according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rotating gear (505) is movably connected to the outer side of the semi-gear shaft (504). The rotating gear (505) is meshed with the semi-gear shaft (504) through a tooth groove. A linkage rod (506) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating gear (505). The bottom end of the linkage rod (506) is movably connected to the top end of the preparation machine (1). The top end of the linkage rod (506) is fixedly connected to a fixed circular frame (507). Symmetrical holes are formed in the fixed circular frame (507). The outer sides of the quantitative cylinders (508) are fixedly connected between the holes. The bottom end of the quantitative cylinder (508) is movably connected to the top end of the feeding cylinder (23).

4. The preparation device of antistatic PVC particles according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting frame (510) is fixedly connected to the top end of the feeding cylinder (509). A servo motor (511) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting frame (510). The power output shaft of the servo motor (511) is connected to a stirring frame (512) through a coupling. The stirring frame (512) is located inside the feeding cylinder (509). A plurality of scraping plates (513) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring frame (512). The outer sides of the scraping plates (513) are in contact with the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (509).

5. The antistatic PVC particle preparation device according to claim 4, wherein, The discharging component (6) further includes symmetric connecting seats (601), and both sides of the connecting seats (601) opposite to each other are fixedly connected to the outer side of the metering cylinder (508). Openings are provided on both the connecting seats (601) and the metering cylinder (508). The fixed rod (604) is located inside the openings, and the opening and closing plate (602) and the linkage plate (603) are movably connected inside the openings.

6. The preparation device of antistatic PVC particles according to claim 5, characterized in that, A rotating seat (605) is fixedly connected to the front end of the opening and closing plate (602), and a linkage seat (607) is fixedly connected to the front end of the linkage plate (603). The linkage seat (607) is located at the front end of the rotating seat (605), and connecting rods (608) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both the linkage seat (607) and the opening and closing plate (602). The outer sides of the linkage plate (603) and the opening and closing plate (602) are in contact with the inner side of the metering cylinder (508), and movable frames (606) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the connecting rods (608). Fixed plates (609) are fixedly connected to the tops of the movable frames (606).

7. An antistatic PVC particle preparation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Pulling seats (610) are fixedly connected to the tops of both the fixed plates (609), electric telescopic rods (611) are fixedly connected to the tops of the pulling seats (610), and mounting parts (612) are fixedly connected to the tops of the electric telescopic rods (611). The tops of the mounting parts (612) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the fixed circular frames (507).

8. An antistatic PVC particle preparation device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A placement rack (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the preparation machine (1), a control console (21) is fixedly connected to the front end of the placement rack (2), symmetric air release cylinders (7) are fixedly connected to the top end of the preparation machine (1), the quantitative placement component (5) is located in the middle of the air release cylinders (7), and an auxiliary mixing cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the preparation machine (1). The auxiliary mixing cylinder (10) is located below the particle discharging cylinder (4), a heating cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the front end of the auxiliary mixing cylinder (10), and stirring rods (9) are located inside both the heating cylinder (12) and the auxiliary mixing cylinder (10).

9. An antistatic PVC particle preparation device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A fixed ring (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feeding cylinder (509), a fixed frame (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed ring (22), the bottom end of the fixed frame (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement rack (2), a cooling component (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge round hole plate (14), and the rear end of the cooling component (13) is fixedly connected to the front end of the preparation machine (1). A rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to the front end of the cutting knife (15), the front end of the rotating rod (16) is connected to a rotating motor (17) through a coupling. A discharging cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the front end of the discharge round hole plate (14), the cutting knife (15) is located inside the discharging cylinder (20), the rotating rod (16) is movably connected to the discharging cylinder (20), a fixed seat (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating motor (17), and a bottom frame (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed seat (18).

10. A method for using an antistatic PVC particle preparation device, using the antistatic PVC particle preparation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Including the following steps: Step 1: The PVC raw material enters the preparation machine (1) through the round hole at the top of the granulating cylinder (4). The preparation motor (3) drives the heating rod (8), which drives the stirring rod (9) to stir and heat-melt the PVC raw material. Step 2: During the melting and stirring process, the antistatic agent is placed in the feeding cylinder (509). The bottom end of the feeding cylinder (509) automatically opens and closes to realize the quantitative loading of the antistatic agent into the metering cylinder (508). The metering cylinder (508) moves to directly above the feeding cylinder (23). Step 3: The opening and closing plate (602) at the bottom end of the metering cylinder (508) cooperates with the linkage plate (603) to put the antistatic agent into the preparation machine (1) through the feeding cylinder (23), and stir and blend it with the melted PVC raw material. The blended material passes through the discharge round hole plate (14). The rotation motor (17) drives the rotating rod (16) and the cutting knife (15) to cut the material into PVC particles.