Heavy calcium carbonate production conveying frame

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of heavy calcium carbonate production and conveying, in particular to a heavy calcium carbonate production conveying frame. The invention provides a heavy calcium carbonate production conveying frame capable of preventing dust from flying. A heavy calcium carbonate production conveying frame comprises a supporting frame, a conveying assembly is installed on the supporting frame, a material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying portion of the conveying assembly, the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a protective cover, the protective cover is connected with a feeding barrel, and a spiral feeding paddle is rotationally connected into the feeding barrel. According to the invention, the primarily crushed heavy calcium carbonate raw material is conveyed through the spiral feeding paddle, the falling speed of the crushed raw material can be slowed down, and the impact force during falling can be reduced, so that the dust flying caused by large impact force during falling can be avoided, the dust dissipation can be avoided, the dust density can be reduced, and the production efficiency can be improved. The risk of dust explosion is avoided, workers can be prevented from inhaling escaping dust, and the health of the workers is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heavy calcium carbonate production and transportation, and particularly relates to a heavy calcium carbonate production and transportation rack. Background Art

[0002] Heavy calcium carbonate is made by crushing raw materials such as calcite, limestone, chalk or shells. During the production process of heavy calcium carbonate, it is necessary to first perform preliminary crushing on the heavy calcium carbonate raw materials to facilitate subsequent crushing of the raw materials. The raw materials after preliminary crushing need to be transported to a crusher by a conveying device for crushing.

[0003] Currently, when transporting the crushed raw materials, the crushed raw materials directly fall onto the conveying device after crushing and are then directly transported by the conveying device. During transportation, the crushed raw materials are directly exposed. During this period, a large amount of dust is easily attached to the crushed raw materials, and a large amount of dust will fly during falling and transportation. In the long run, the dust concentration in the production workshop will gradually increase, thus posing a risk of dust explosion, and the escaped dust is easily inhaled by workers, which is harmful to the health of workers.

[0004] In summary, it is necessary to develop a heavy calcium carbonate production and transportation rack that can avoid dust flying. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the drawback in the prior art that a large amount of dust is easily generated during the production process of heavy calcium carbonate, resulting in a high dust concentration in the production workshop and thus prone to dust explosion, the technical problem to be solved is: to provide a heavy calcium carbonate production and transportation rack that can avoid dust flying.

[0006] Technical Solution: A heavy calcium carbonate production and transportation rack includes a support frame, a conveying component is installed on the support frame, uniformly arranged baffle plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying part of the conveying component, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the support frame, a feeding cylinder is connected to the protective cover, a spiral feeding paddle is rotatably connected in the feeding cylinder, a motor is installed on the feeding cylinder through a mounting frame, a worm is rotatably connected to the top of the feeding cylinder through a support block, the worm is connected to the output shaft of the motor, one side of the spiral feeding paddle close to the motor passes through the feeding cylinder and is connected with a worm gear, the worm gear meshes with the worm, and a feeding pipe is communicated with one side of the feeding cylinder close to the worm.

[0007] In one embodiment, the feeding cylinder is in a vertical state.

[0008] In one embodiment, a dust hood is further included, which is fixed to the side of the feeding barrel away from the worm gear, the side wall of the dust hood is connected to a dust suction pipe, the outer wall of the protective cover is fixed to an air pump through a support base, the air pump is connected to the dust suction pipe, and the side of the air pump away from the dust suction pipe is connected to a hose.

[0009] In one embodiment, the air inlet of the dust hood is annular.

[0010] In one embodiment, a cleaning brush is further included, which is rotatably connected to the side of the support frame close to the protective cover, a torsion spring is connected between the cleaning brush and the support frame, and a collection frame is slidably placed on the side of the protective cover close to the cleaning brush.

[0011] In one embodiment, the conveying component rotates, and the cleaning brush contacts the conveying component to clean dust attached to the surface of the conveying component.

[0012] In one embodiment, it also includes uniformly arranged air cylinders, which are fixed to the bottom of the protective cover on one side close to the cleaning brush, and a lower pressure plate is fixed between the piston rods in the uniformly arranged air cylinders. The piston rods of the uniformly arranged air cylinders are sleeved with linear springs, and a water tank is fixed between the bottom of the protective cover and the support frame. The bottoms of the uniformly arranged air cylinders are connected to water suction pipes, and one-way valves are connected to the uniformly arranged water suction pipes. The uniformly arranged water suction pipes pass through the protective cover and the water tank, and the ends of the uniformly arranged water suction pipes are located in the water tank. The uniformly arranged air cylinders face the A first water pipe is connected to one side of the cleaning brush, a one-way valve is connected to the side of the first water pipe close to the air cylinder, the first water pipe passes through the protective cover and the support frame, a second water pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust collection hood, the second water pipe is connected to the first water pipe, a third water pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust collection hood, the third water pipe is connected to the first water pipe, atomizing nozzles are evenly installed circumferentially on the second water pipe, the atomizing nozzles are evenly installed circumferentially on the bottom of the third water pipe, the atomizing nozzles of the third water pipe are inclined, and a symmetrically arranged toggle rod is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying part of the conveying assembly close to the material baffle.

[0013] In one embodiment, the atomizing nozzle of the third water pipe is arranged at an angle.

[0014] In one embodiment, the toggle rod moves to contact the cleaning brush, and the toggle rod toggle the cleaning brush to rotate and squeeze the lower pressing plate.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, there are also a plurality of guide rails, which are respectively fixedly connected inside the protective cover and on the side of the support frame away from the protective cover. A protective curtain is slidably connected between the guide rails of the protective cover and the guide rails of the support frame.

[0016] Advantages of the present invention: The present invention uses a spiral feeding paddle to convey the preliminarily crushed heavy calcium carbonate raw materials, which can slow down the falling speed of the crushed raw materials and reduce the impact force during falling. In this way, it can avoid the dust flying due to the large impact force during falling, thereby avoiding the dust escaping, reducing the dust density, avoiding the risk of dust explosion, and also avoiding the workers inhaling the escaping dust, ensuring the health of the workers.

[0017] The dust generated during feeding is absorbed through the dust suction pipe and the dust suction hood, so that the dust enters the collection box for collection. In this way, it can further prevent the dust from escaping and can collect the powder, avoiding waste of raw materials.

[0018] By contacting the cleaning brush with the conveying component, the dust attached to the surface of the conveying component can be cleaned, and the cleaned dust falls into the collection frame for collection to avoid waste. In this way, it can ensure the cleanliness of the conveying component, so as to prevent the dust from accumulating and then falling into the connection between the conveying component and the support frame, thereby reducing wear.

[0019] The conveying component drives the toggle rod to move, and then drives the cleaning brush to rotate to press the lower pressing plate. The lower pressing plate squeezes the piston rod of the air cylinder, and then extracts and squeezes the water, so that the water enters the second water pipe and the third water pipe, and then is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle for humidifying dust reduction to prevent the dust from escaping, and the intermittent water spraying can save water.

[0020] By pulling open the protective curtain, the protective curtain is unfolded around the guide rail. In this way, when conveying the crushed raw materials, it can block the dust and further prevent the dust from escaping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the protective cover, the feeding cylinder and the feeding pipe of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the dust suction hood, the dust suction pipe and the air pump of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the feeding cylinder, the spiral feeding paddle and the motor of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of components such as the protective cover, cleaning brush, and collection box of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of components such as the cleaning brush and torsion spring of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of components such as the air cylinder, water tank, and first water pipe of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of components such as the second water pipe, atomizing nozzle, and third water pipe of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of components such as the guide rail and protective curtain of the present invention.

[0030] The markings in the figure are: 1 - support frame, 11 - conveying assembly, 12 - baffle plate, 13 - protective cover, 14 - feeding cylinder, 15 - spiral feeding paddle, 16 - motor, 17 - worm, 18 - worm gear, 19 - feeding pipe, 2 - dust suction hood, 21 - dust suction pipe, 22 - air pump, 23 - hose, 3 - cleaning brush, 31 - torsion spring, 32 - collection box, 4 - air cylinder, 41 - lower pressing plate, 42 - linear spring, 43 - water tank, 44 - water suction pipe, 45 - first water pipe, 46 - second water pipe, 47 - atomizing nozzle, 48 - toggle rod, 49 - third water pipe, 5 - guide rail, 51 - protective curtain. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Embodiment 1: A conveying rack for the production of heavy calcium carbonate. Please refer to Figures 1-4 , which includes a support frame 1. A conveying assembly 11 is installed on the support frame 1. Uniformly arranged baffle plates 12 are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying part of the conveying assembly 11. A protective cover 13 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the support frame 1. A vertical feeding cylinder 14 is welded to the protective cover 13. A spiral feeding paddle 15 is rotatably connected inside the feeding cylinder 14. A motor 16 is installed on the upper right side of the feeding cylinder 14 through a mounting frame. A worm 17 is rotatably connected to the top of the feeding cylinder 14 through a support block. The right side of the worm 17 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 16 through a coupling. The upper part of the spiral feeding paddle 15 passes through the feeding cylinder 14 and is connected with a worm gear 18. The worm gear 18 meshes with the worm 17. The upper left side of the feeding cylinder 14 is communicated with a feeding pipe 19.

[0033] In use, pour the preliminarily crushed heavy calcium carbonate raw material into the feeding pipe 19, and then start the motor 16. The output shaft of the motor 16 drives the worm 17 to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 18 and the spiral feeding paddle 15 to rotate, so that the spiral feeding paddle 15 conveys the preliminarily crushed heavy calcium carbonate raw material. Since the spiral feeding paddle 15 can slow down the falling speed of the crushed raw material when feeding the crushed raw material, thereby reducing the impact force when the crushed raw material falls. In this way, it can be avoided that when the crushed raw material is fed, dust will fly due to the large impact force during falling, and thus it can be avoided that dust escapes, preventing the dust density in the workshop for processing heavy calcium carbonate from being too high, resulting in the risk of dust explosion, and it can also avoid workers inhaling the escaped dust, ensuring the health of workers. When the crushed raw material falls onto the conveying component 11, the conveying component 11 conveys the crushed raw material into the pulverizer for processing into powder. When the conveying component 11 conveys the crushed raw material, it drives the baffle plate 12 to move, and the baffle plate 12 drives the raw material to move. In this way, the raw material can be separated, facilitating subsequent pulverization. After completion, just turn off the motor 16.

[0034] Example 2: On the basis of Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-3 and Figures 5-9 , and further includes a dust suction hood 2. The dust suction hood 2 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the feeding cylinder 14. The left side of the dust suction hood 2 is communicated with a dust suction pipe 21. An air pump 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover 13 through a support seat. The air pump 22 is communicated with the dust suction pipe 21. The left side of the air pump 22 is communicated with a hose 23.

[0035] Place the collection box on the protective cover 13, and then insert the hose 23 into the collection box. When feeding the crushed raw material, start the air pump 22. The air pump 22 absorbs the dust generated during feeding through the dust suction pipe 21 and the dust suction hood 2, so that the dust enters the collection box for collection. In this way, it can further prevent dust from escaping, and can also collect the powder, avoiding waste of raw materials. After completion, turn off the air pump 22.

[0036] It further includes a cleaning brush 3. The cleaning brush 3 is rotatably connected to the left side of the support frame 1. Two torsion springs 31 are connected between the cleaning brush 3 and the support frame 1. A collection frame 32 is slidably placed at the lower part of the protective cover 13.

[0037] When the conveying component 11 conveys the crushed raw materials, since the cleaning brush 3 is in contact with the conveying component 11, the cleaning brush 3 can clean the dust attached to the surface of the conveying component 11, so that the cleaned dust falls into the collecting frame 32 for collection to avoid waste. In this way, the cleanliness of the conveying component 11 can be ensured to prevent dust from accumulating and then falling into the connection between the conveying component 11 and the support frame 1, thereby reducing wear. The torsion spring 31 can limit the cleaning brush 3 so that the cleaning brush 3 remains in contact with the conveying component 11.

[0038] It also includes six air cylinders 4, which are fixed to the left side of the bottom of the protective cover 13, and a lower pressure plate 41 is fixed between the tops of the piston rods in the six air cylinders 4. The piston rods of the six air cylinders 4 are all sleeved with linear springs 42, and a water tank 43 is fixed between the left side of the bottom of the protective cover 13 and the support frame 1. The bottoms of the six air cylinders 4 are all connected to water pumping pipes 44, and the six water pumping pipes 44 are all connected with one-way valves. The six water pumping pipes 44 all pass through the protective cover 13 and the water tank 43, and the ends of the six water pumping pipes 44 are all located in the water tank 43. The lower right sides of the six air cylinders 4 are connected with a first water pipe 45, and the first Six one-way valves are connected to the left side of the water pipe 45. The first water pipe 45 passes through the protective cover 13 and the support frame 1. The outer wall of the dust hood 2 is fixedly connected to a second water pipe 46, and the second water pipe 46 is communicated with the first water pipe 45. The outer wall of the dust hood 2 is fixedly connected to a third water pipe 49, and the third water pipe 49 is communicated with the first water pipe 45. The second water pipe 46 is evenly installed with atomizing nozzles 47 in a circumferential direction, and the bottom of the third water pipe 49 is evenly installed with atomizing nozzles 47 in a circumferential direction. The atomizing nozzles 47 on the third water pipe 49 are tilted. Two toggle rods 48 are fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle plate 12 on the conveying assembly 11.

[0039] Fill the water tank 43 with water. When the conveying assembly 11 operates, it drives the toggle rod 48 to move. When the toggle rod 48 moves to contact the cleaning brush 3, the toggle rod 48 toggles the right side of the cleaning brush 3 to swing upward, deforming the torsion spring 31. As a result, the left side of the cleaning brush 3 swings downward, causing the cleaning brush 3 to press the lower pressing plate 41 to move downward. The lower pressing plate 41 drives the piston rod of the air cylinder 4 to move downward, and the linear spring 42 is compressed. When the toggle rod 48 moves away from the cleaning brush 3, the torsion spring 31 resets, driving the cleaning brush 3 to reverse and reset. As a result, the cleaning brush 3 stops pressing the lower pressing plate 41, and the linear spring 42 resets, driving the piston rod of the air cylinder 4 and the lower pressing plate 41 to move upward and reset, causing the piston rod of the air cylinder 4 to pump the water in the water tank 43 into the air cylinder 4 through the water suction pipe 44. At this time, the one-way valve in the first water pipe 45 closes, and the one-way valve in the water suction pipe 44 opens. When the lower pressing plate 41 is squeezed by the cleaning brush 3 and moves downward again, it drives the piston rod of the air cylinder 4 to move downward, causing the water in the air cylinder 4 to be squeezed into the first water pipe 45, then into the second water pipe 46 and the third water pipe 49, and then sprayed out in an atomized form through the atomizing nozzle 47. At this time, the one-way valve in the first water pipe 45 opens, and the one-way valve in the water suction pipe 44 closes. In this way, while the conveying assembly 11 feeds the crushed raw materials, water spraying and dust reduction can be carried out, realizing intermittent water spraying, avoiding waste of water caused by continuous water spraying for a long time, and being able to prevent excessive water spraying from forming water flow and polluting the environment. Since the atomizing nozzle 47 of the third water pipe 49 is inclined, when the crushed raw materials fall onto the conveying assembly 11, the crushed raw materials can be sprayed and dust-reduced, further reducing dust dispersion, and the crushed raw materials can be wetted to reduce dust during subsequent crushing.

[0040] There are also two guide rails 5, and the two guide rails 5 are respectively fixedly connected inside the protective cover 13 and on the right side of the support frame 1. A protective curtain 51 is slidably connected between the left guide rail 5 and the right guide rail 5.

[0041] When conveying the crushed raw materials, the operator can pull the protective curtain 51 to open it, so that the protective curtain 51 unfolds around the guide rail 5. In this way, when conveying the crushed raw materials, dust can be blocked to further prevent dust dispersion. After completion, the protective curtain 51 can be retracted backward.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims should be given the broadest interpretation so as to cover all modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims

1. A conveying rack for heavy calcium carbonate production, characterized by comprising There is a support frame (1), on which a conveying component (11) is installed. A uniformly arranged baffle plate (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying part of the conveying component (11). The support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (13). The protective cover (13) is connected with a feeding cylinder (14). A spiral feeding paddle (15) is rotatably connected in the feeding cylinder (14). A motor (16) is installed on the feeding cylinder (14) through a mounting frame. A worm (17) is rotatably connected to the top of the feeding cylinder (14) through a support block. The worm (17) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (16). One side of the spiral feeding paddle (15) close to the motor (16) passes through the feeding cylinder (14) and is connected with a worm gear (18). The worm gear (18) meshes with the worm (17). A feeding pipe (19) is communicated with one side of the feeding cylinder (14) close to the worm (17).

2. The heavy calcium carbonate production and conveying rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding cylinder (14) is in a vertical state.

3. A heavy calcium carbonate production and conveying rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, It further includes a dust suction hood (2). The dust suction hood (2) is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding cylinder (14) away from the worm gear (18). A dust suction pipe (21) is communicated with the side wall of the dust suction hood (2). An air pump (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover (13) through a support seat. The air pump (22) is communicated with the dust suction pipe (21). A hose (23) is communicated with the side of the air pump (22) away from the dust suction pipe (21).

4. The conveying rack for the production of heavy calcium carbonate according to claim 3, characterized in that, The air inlet of the dust suction hood (2) is annular.

5. A heavy calcium carbonate production and conveying rack according to claim 4, characterized in that It further includes a cleaning brush plate (3). The cleaning brush plate (3) is rotatably connected to the side of the support frame (1) close to the protective cover (13). A torsion spring (31) is connected between the cleaning brush plate (3) and the support frame (1). A collection box (32) is slidably placed on the side of the protective cover (13) close to the cleaning brush plate (3).

6. A heavy calcium carbonate production and conveying rack according to claim 5, characterized in that When the conveying component (11) rotates, the cleaning brush plate (3) contacts with the conveying component (11) to clean the dust attached to the surface of the conveying component (11).

7. A heavy calcium carbonate production and conveying rack according to claim 6, characterized in that, It further includes evenly arranged air cylinders (4). The evenly arranged air cylinders (4) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the protective cover (13) on the side close to the cleaning brush (3). A lower pressing plate (41) is fixedly connected between the piston rods in the evenly arranged air cylinders (4). Linear springs (42) are sleeved on the piston rods of the evenly arranged air cylinders (4). A water tank (43) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the protective cover (13) and the support frame (1). The bottoms of the evenly arranged air cylinders (4) are all communicated with water suction pipes (44). Check valves are connected in the evenly arranged water suction pipes (44). The evenly arranged water suction pipes (44) all pass through the protective cover (13) and the water tank (43). The ends of the evenly arranged water suction pipes (44) are all located in the water tank (43). A first water pipe (45) is communicated between the sides of the evenly arranged air cylinders (4) facing the cleaning brush (3). A check valve is connected to the side of the first water pipe (45) close to the air cylinder (4). The first water pipe (45) passes through the protective cover (13) and the support frame (1). A second water pipe (46) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust suction hood (2). The second water pipe (46) is communicated with the first water pipe (45). A third water pipe (49) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust suction hood (2). The third water pipe (49) is communicated with the first water pipe (45). Atomizing nozzles (47) are evenly installed circumferentially on the second water pipe (46). Atomizing nozzles (47) are evenly installed circumferentially at the bottom of the third water pipe (49). The atomizing nozzles (47) of the third water pipe (49) are inclined. Symmetrically arranged toggle rods (48) are fixedly connected to the side of the conveying part of the conveying component (11) close to the baffle (12).

8. A heavy calcium carbonate production and conveying rack according to claim 7, characterized in that, The atomizing nozzles (47) of the third water pipe (49) are inclined.

9. A heavy calcium carbonate production and conveying rack according to claim 8, characterized in that, The toggle rod (48) moves to contact the cleaning brush (3), and the toggle rod (48) toggles the cleaning brush (3) to rotate and press the lower pressing plate (41).

10. A heavy calcium carbonate production and conveying rack according to claim 9, characterized in that, It further includes a plurality of guide rails (5). The guide rails (5) are respectively fixedly connected inside the protective cover (13) and on the side of the support frame (1) away from the protective cover (13). A protective curtain (51) is slidably connected between the guide rails (5) of the protective cover (13) and the guide rails (5) of the support frame (1).

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