Weaving method of dizzy fabric

Abstract

Transparent raw silk threads are introduced to serve as a buffering material, the structural stability and elasticity of weft are enhanced through a spiral structure, more natural and smooth color transition is achieved, the method is particularly suitable for expressing complex patterns and the gradual change effect, and the layering sense and the three-dimensional sense of the patterns are greatly enhanced. According to the method, accurate positioning of the color of each transverse grid is ensured by using the operation logic of region division and region-by-region pushing, the operation process is simplified, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the rework rate is reduced, and weaving is more efficient and easy to master. Besides, the method is not only suitable for traditional silk thread materials, but also has high adaptability, can meet the manufacturing requirements of fabrics with different textures and styles, effectively solves the problems of unnatural color transition and poor structural stability in traditional weaving, and remarkably improves the artistic expressive force and visual aesthetic feeling of the fabrics.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of textiles, and particularly relates to a method for weaving a hazy and moist effect. Background Art

[0002] In traditional hand-weaving techniques, jacquard drafting was an important means for recording and transmitting fabric pattern information. The jacquard drafting method in the prior art usually completed the operation by directly picking threads grid by grid in contrast to the design drawing, introducing cotton threads and tying knots. During the weaving process, it was relatively mechanical, and the color transition was not natural enough. There were obvious limitations especially when showing gradient or shading effects.

[0003] Due to the lack of an effective buffer structure and color connection mechanism, the existing methods were difficult to achieve delicate visual hierarchical changes, resulting in a somewhat rigid pattern expressiveness of the final formed pattern book, which affected the artistry and expressiveness of the fabric. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for weaving a hazy and moist effect. During weaving, by introducing transparent raw silk threads and controlling the weft tension with a spiral structure, and combining the operation logic of regional division and advancing zone by zone, the technical problems of unnatural color transition and insufficient pattern layering in traditional jacquard drafting are effectively solved, thereby achieving the technical effect of enhancing the shading effect and three-dimensional expressiveness of the pattern book.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A method for weaving a hazy and moist effect, comprising the following steps: Set a labeled area at the operating end of the loom, evenly fix the silk threads on the loom, divide the warp threads corresponding to 8 vertical grids into one zone, divide them into several zones, and make marks in the labeled area corresponding to each zone; Place the design drawing corresponding to the labeled area in the control area in front of the labeled area; According to the design drawing, use a bamboo strip to pick up the silk threads from right to left, and introduce cotton thread A and cotton thread B respectively. During weaving, the natural color transition is realized through the buffering effect of the transparent raw silk thread woven into the position of cotton thread B; After picking the colors involved in the horizontal grid of the design Figure 1 drawing, pull out the bamboo strip and leave the corresponding cotton thread, and push the cotton thread to the back of the loom as one horizontal grid of the pattern book; Until the number of horizontal grids of the pattern book arranged at the back of the loom is the same as the number of horizontal grids in a single zone in the design drawing, continue to pick the colors involved in the first horizontal grid of the next zone in the design drawing, and then tie a knot to the cotton thread of the previous zone placed at the back of the loom until the jacquard drafting of all zones is completed.

[0006] Preferably, after completing the stitching of all areas, the weft threads at the rear of the frame are combed as a whole so that the arrangement direction of the weft threads forms an angle of 30°-60° with the weaving direction of the warp threads.

[0007] Preferably, the setting of the control area includes: Align the vertical grid of the design diagram with the marks in the numbered area and cover the design diagram with a transparent film.

[0008] Preferably, the cotton thread is pushed to the back of the frame by tying a sinker weighing 5-10 grams to the end of the weft thread.

[0009] Preferably, the method further comprises: folding the weft threads at the back of the frame in sequence according to the partition order of the design drawing, and fixing the weft threads of adjacent partitions by double loop knots to form a continuous pattern. Preferably, the method further comprises: when weaving on the loom, each silk thread is connected to each warp thread on the loom one by one through the loom fiber.

[0010] When hand weaving, the required colored weft is woven into the position of cotton thread A according to the pattern markings, and the transparent raw silk thread is woven into the position of cotton thread B. When the weft needs to bend across the weft direction, a spiral structure is formed by twisting the transparent raw silk thread and the weft.

[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the transparent raw silk thread is 0.1-0.3 mm, the length of the transparent raw silk thread matches the horizontal grid length of the weft thread, and is evenly distributed below the weft thread.

[0012] Preferably, the marking of the numbered area is drawn with a washable ink line, the width of the ink line is 0.5-1.0 mm, and the color of the marking contrasts with the color of the warp.

[0013] Preferably, the transparent raw silk thread is introduced as follows: The transparent raw silk thread and the weft thread are wound in a spiral shape with a spacing of 0.5-1.5 cm.

[0014] Preferably, when the transparent raw silk thread and the weft thread are twisted to form a spiral structure, the twisting direction is consistent with the weaving direction of the weft thread, and the pitch of the spiral structure is 1.0-2.0 cm.

[0015] Preferably, the weft yarns are tied into knots using a double loop knot process, the diameter of the double loop knot is 1.0-2.0 cm, and the knot of the double loop knot is embedded in the gaps between the weft yarns in adjacent areas.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention: Compared with the prior art, the halo weaving method proposed by the present invention has the following advantages: The present invention realizes a more natural and smooth color transition by introducing transparent raw silk threads as buffer materials and adopting a spiral structure to enhance the structural stability and elasticity of the weft threads. It is particularly suitable for expressing complex patterns and gradient effects, greatly enhancing the sense of hierarchy and three-dimensionality of the patterns. This method uses the operation logic of region division and advancing zone by zone to ensure the precise positioning of the color of each horizontal grid, simplifies the operation process, improves work efficiency, reduces the rework rate at the same time, and makes hand weaving more efficient and easy to master. In addition, this method is not only applicable to traditional silk thread materials, but also has strong adaptability, can meet the production requirements of fabrics with different textures and styles, effectively solves the problems of unnatural color transition and poor structural stability in traditional weaving, and significantly improves the artistic expressiveness and visual beauty of the fabrics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the halo weaving method of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] The present invention provides a halo weaving method as Figure 1 shown, including the following steps: Step 1: Set a marked area at the operating end of the loom, evenly fix the silk threads on the loom, divide the warp threads corresponding to 8 vertical grids into one area, divide them into several areas, and make marks in the marked area corresponding to each area; further, the marks in the marked area are drawn with washable ink lines, the width of the ink lines is 0.5 - 1.0 mm, and the mark color forms a contrast with the color of the warp threads.

[0020] Specifically, dividing 8 vertical grids into one area and setting the corresponding marked area helps the operator to clearly define the start and end positions of each pattern unit, avoid picking errors caused by unclear zoning, and improve the accuracy and consistency of the overall pattern. Using washable ink lines to draw marks and controlling their width and color contrast make the marks clearly visible and easy to remove later, which not only improves the operation efficiency but also reduces the possibility of misoperation. The corresponding setting of the marked area and the design drawing enables the operator to refer to it at any time during the picking process, realizing the efficient transmission and execution of pattern information, and is especially suitable for the reproduction of complex patterns.

[0021] Step 2: On the left side of the warp, the operator needs to carefully study the design requirements of the pattern draft. According to the needs of different color areas in the pattern, prepare corresponding colored threads. Each colored thread needs to be pre - sorted to ensure its surface is smooth and knot - free, and the length is appropriate to avoid unnecessary interruptions or connection points during the subsequent weaving process.

[0022] Step 3: Place the pattern draft corresponding to the labeled area in the comparison area in front of the labeled area; further, the setting of the comparison area includes: aligning the vertical grids of the pattern draft with the marks of the labeled area and covering the pattern draft with a transparent film.

[0023] This transparent film can not only protect the pattern draft from damage, but more importantly, it provides space for temporary marking. The operator can directly use an erasable pen to make various marks on the film, such as marking the completed parts or places that require special attention, without affecting the original pattern draft.

[0024] Step 4: According to the pattern draft, use bamboo strips to pick up the silk threads from right to left and introduce them into cotton thread A and cotton thread B respectively.

[0025] Step 5: After picking the colors involved in the horizontal grids of the pattern draft, pull out the bamboo strips and leave the corresponding cotton threads. Push the cotton threads to the back of the stretcher as a horizontal grid of the jacquard pattern; for each completed horizontal grid of the picking work, a small mark can be made on the corresponding pattern draft or marked on the transparent film covering layer for easy subsequent viewing and progress tracking. This is especially important for complex patterns, which can help the operator clearly understand which parts have been completed and which parts still need to be processed. Figure 1

[0026] Step 6: Repeat Steps 4 and 5 until the number of horizontal grids of the jacquard pattern arranged at the back of the stretcher is the same as the number of horizontal grids in a single area of the pattern draft. Then, continue to pick the colors involved in the first horizontal grid of the next area in the pattern draft, and tie a knot for the cotton threads of the previous area placed at the back of the stretcher; when tying the knot for the weft, use the double - loop knot technique. The diameter of the double - loop knot is 1.0 - 2.0 cm, and the knot body of the double - loop knot is embedded in the gap between the wefts of adjacent areas to avoid protruding from the surface, thus maintaining the flatness and coherence of the overall fabric.

[0027] Further, push the cotton threads to the back of the stretcher and tie a weight of 5 - 10 grams (such as a metal or wooden small ball) to the end of the weft. This weight helps maintain the tension of the weft through gravity, preventing misalignment or loosening caused by gravity sagging or manual operation.

[0028] ​Step 7: Repeat Steps 4 to 6 until all areas of the cross-stitch pattern are completed. After completing all areas of the cross-stitch pattern, overall comb the weft threads at the back of the stretcher so that the arrangement direction of the weft threads forms an angle of 30° - 60° with the weaving direction of the warp threads. This step is crucial for enhancing the three-dimensional effect and visual impact on the fabric surface. The specific angle can be fine-tuned according to design requirements and personal preferences, but it is generally recommended to stay within the above range to achieve the best light and shadow effects and tactile experience.

[0029] Finally, conduct a comprehensive inspection of the entire fabric to confirm whether the arrangement of the weft threads is neat, whether the angles are consistent, whether the color transition is natural, etc. If any discrepancies from the expectations are found, make necessary adjustments and corrections in a timely manner to ensure that the quality of the finished product reaches the highest standards.

[0030] During machine weaving, connect each silk thread to each warp thread on the loom one by one through the large loom fiber. When the weaver weaves, weave the required colored weft threads at the position of cotton thread A according to the pattern on the pattern book, and weave transparent raw silk threads at the position of cotton thread B. When the weft thread needs to bend across the weft direction, form a spiral structure by twisting the transparent raw silk thread and the weft thread.

[0031] During weaving, the natural color transition is achieved through the buffering effect of weaving transparent raw silk threads at the position of cotton thread B; further, the diameter of the transparent raw silk thread is 0.1 - 0.3 mm, the length of the transparent raw silk thread matches the horizontal grid length of the weft thread, and it is evenly distributed below the weft thread. The transparent raw silk thread of this specification can not only provide sufficient buffering effect but also not be too conspicuous to affect the beauty of the final pattern.

[0032] In addition, the introduction method of the transparent raw silk thread is: wind the transparent raw silk thread and the weft thread in a spiral shape, and the spiral winding pitch is 0.5 - 1.5 cm. This operation can be completed by simple tying or using small clamps to ensure that the transparent raw silk thread can play its due role throughout the weaving process.

[0033] The transparent raw silk thread not only plays a role in color transition but also enhances the structural stability of the weft thread. The spiral winding method increases the elasticity of the weft thread, helps to maintain the flatness of the fabric surface, and prevents deformation problems caused by uneven tension.

[0034] Enhance the structural stability and elasticity of the weft thread; among them, the twisting direction is consistent with the weaving direction of the weft thread, and control the pitch of the spiral structure to keep it between 1.0 - 2.0 cm. This pitch can not only ensure sufficient buffering effect but also maintain good structural stability.

[0035] As the spiral structure is formed, adjust the tension of the transparent raw silk thread in a timely manner to ensure that it is neither too tight nor too loose. After completing one turn of the spiral, gently press the spiral part with a small tool to help it take shape better. For longer weft segments, the above process may need to be repeated several times until the entire bent segment is covered by the spiral structure.

[0036] In another embodiment, the above method further includes: folding the weft behind the loom beam in sequence according to the partition order of the design drawing, and fixing the wefts of adjacent partitions through double-loop knots to form a continuous jacquard pattern template.

[0037] By orderly folding and connecting the partitioned wefts, the originally scattered jacquard results are integrated into a unified whole, which is convenient for subsequent use in weaving comparison, pattern replication or teaching demonstration.

[0038] Using double-loop knots to connect adjacent partitions not only enhances the structural stability, but also ensures the visual coherence and consistency of the pattern, avoiding the sense of discontinuity caused by the separation of partitions.

[0039] The folded jacquard pattern template is smaller in volume and regular in shape, which is beneficial for long-term storage and carrying. At the same time, during the actual weaving process, this template can be directly used as a reference template to improve the weaving efficiency and accuracy.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A weaving method for halo effect, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: Set a label area at the operating end of the stretcher, evenly fix the silk thread on the stretcher, divide the warp threads corresponding to 8 vertical grids into one area, divide them into several areas, and make marks in the corresponding label area of each area; Place the design drawing corresponding to the label area in the comparison area in front of the label area; According to the design drawing, use bamboo strips to pick up the silk thread from right to left, and introduce cotton thread A and cotton thread B; After picking out the colors involved in one horizontal grid of the design drawing, pull out the bamboo strip and leave the corresponding cotton thread, and push the cotton thread to the back of the stretcher as one horizontal grid of the pattern book; Until the number of horizontal grids of the pattern book arranged at the back of the stretcher is the same as the number of horizontal grids in a single area of the design drawing, continue to pick out the colors involved in the first horizontal grid of the next area in the design drawing, and tie a knot in the cotton thread of the previous area placed at the back of the stretcher until all areas are completed with picking and knotting the pattern book.

2. The method for weaving a halo according to claim 1, wherein The diameter of the transparent raw silk thread is 0.1 - 0.3 mm, the length of the transparent raw silk thread matches the horizontal grid length of the weft thread, and it is evenly distributed below the weft thread.

3. A method for weaving a halo, according to claim 1, characterized in that, The marks in the label area are drawn with washable ink lines, the width of the ink lines is 0.5 - 1.0 mm, and the mark color forms a contrast with the warp thread color.

4. A method for weaving a halo, according to claim 1, characterized in that, The introduction method of the transparent raw silk thread is: Wind the transparent raw silk thread and the weft thread in a spiral shape, and the spiral winding pitch is 0.5 - 1.5 cm.

5. A method for weaving a halo, according to claim 1, characterized in that, When twisting the transparent raw silk thread and the weft thread to form a spiral structure, the twisting direction is the same as the weaving direction of the weft thread, and the pitch of the spiral structure is 1.0 - 2.0 cm.

6. A method for weaving a halo-like effect according to claim 1, characterized in that, When tying a knot in the weft thread, the double-loop knot process is adopted, the diameter of the double-loop knot is 1.0 - 2.0 cm, and the knot body of the double-loop knot is embedded in the weft thread gap of the adjacent area.

7. A method for weaving a halo, according to claim 1, characterized in that, After completing all areas of picking and knotting the pattern book, conduct an overall combing of the weft thread at the back of the stretcher so that the arrangement direction of the weft thread forms an angle of 30° - 60° with the weaving direction of the warp thread.

8. A method for weaving a halo, according to claim 1, characterized in that, The setting of the comparison area includes: Align the vertical grids of the design drawing with the marks in the label area, and cover the design drawing with a transparent film.

9. A method for weaving a halo, according to claim 1, characterized in that The method also includes: Fold the weft thread at the back of the stretcher in sequence according to the partition order of the design drawing, and fix the weft thread of adjacent partitions through double-loop knots to form a continuous pattern book sample.

10. A method for weaving a halo, according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method also includes: When weaving on the loom, connect each silk thread with each warp thread on the loom one by one through the loom's large fiber; when the weaver weaves, weave the required colored weft at the position of cotton thread A according to the pattern book mark, and weave the transparent raw silk thread at the position of cotton thread B. When the weft thread needs to be bent across the weft direction, form a spiral structure by twisting the transparent raw silk thread and the weft thread.

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