Monitoring device, ultra-high tower high-altitude construction monitoring equipment and method for offshore operations

Abstract

The present invention provides a monitoring device, super-high tower high-altitude construction monitoring equipment and method for offshore operations, relating to the technical field of super-high tower high-altitude construction monitoring, the monitoring device comprising a belt lifting mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, the belt lifting mechanism comprising a top transmission wheel, a bottom transmission wheel and a quick-install transmission belt assembly, the top transmission wheel and the bottom transmission wheel are respectively rotatably arranged on the tower body of the super-high tower to be constructed, the top transmission wheel and the bottom transmission wheel are connected by a quick-install transmission belt assembly, the quick-install transmission belt assembly comprises a disconnecting transmission belt and a positioning plug-in assembly; the monitoring mechanism comprises a monitor, and the monitor is fixedly arranged on the disconnecting transmission belt; the present invention is not only suitable for super-high towers of different heights and has a wide range of applications, but also can be quickly installed, greatly improving the deployment efficiency of the monitoring equipment, and at the same time can adjust the monitor to a specified height according to actual needs, accurately and effectively collect image information of the construction site, and have a significant monitoring effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of super-high tower high-altitude construction monitoring, and in particular to a monitoring device, super-high tower high-altitude construction monitoring equipment and method for offshore operations. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of marine resource development and offshore infrastructure construction, the demand for the construction of ultra-high towers at sea is increasing. However, the offshore operating environment is complex and faces many unfavorable factors such as strong winds, waves, and corrosion. This poses a great challenge to the high-altitude construction of ultra-high towers. In order to effectively monitor the construction of ultra-high towers at sea, monitoring equipment will be set up at the construction site to complete the monitoring work.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent application with publication number CN112875530A discloses a support monitoring device and method for super-high-rise construction tower cranes. The support monitoring device of the device is adjustable in vertical position along the cylinder frame column under the action of a vertical drive mechanism; the rack locking mechanism realizes the vertical positioning of the support monitoring device. By installing a levelness monitoring system under the bottom surface of the support leg at the bottom of the tower crane cylinder support layer, the unevenness of the tower crane base support can be monitored in real time; by installing an inclinometer on the cylinder frame column of the tower crane cylinder, combined with the lateral support device control system, the cylinder frame inclination can be automatically adjusted. The implementation method of this patent is simple, and the operating steps are clear. The support device and monitoring method play an important role in tower crane construction and can improve the safety of the tower crane construction process.

[0004] The device has a limited scope of application and cannot monitor construction operations within the scope of ultra-high tower construction in real time. In addition, the device has a complex structure and is difficult to disassemble and assemble. Under the limited space and time conditions of the offshore construction platform, it is not only difficult to deploy and adjust quickly, which seriously affects construction efficiency, but also is not conducive to the subsequent maintenance of the equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a monitoring device, ultra-high tower high-altitude construction monitoring equipment and method for offshore operations to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art; the preferred technical solution among the many technical solutions provided by the present invention can produce many technical effects; please see the details below.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present invention provides a monitoring device, including a belt lifting mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, wherein: the belt lifting mechanism includes a top transmission wheel, a bottom transmission wheel and a quick-release transmission belt assembly, the top transmission wheel and the bottom transmission wheel are respectively rotatably arranged on the tower body of the super-high tower to be constructed, the top transmission wheel and the bottom transmission wheel are connected by a quick-release transmission belt assembly, the quick-release transmission belt assembly includes a disconnecting transmission belt and a positioning plug-in assembly, and the two ends of the disconnecting transmission belt are detachably connected through the positioning plug-in assembly; the monitoring mechanism includes a monitor, the monitor is fixedly arranged on the disconnecting transmission belt, and is raised and lowered synchronously with the disconnecting transmission belt, and the monitor can timely collect image information of the construction site of the super-high tower to be constructed.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning plug-in assembly includes a U-shaped plug-in piece and a connecting piece, and plug-in grooves are provided at both ends of the disconnected transmission belt along the belt width direction, wherein: the two ends of the opening of the U-shaped plug-in piece are respectively the first connecting end and the second connecting end, the first connecting end and the second connecting end pass through the two plug-in grooves respectively, one end of the connecting piece is hingedly connected to the first connecting end, and the other end of the connecting piece is detachably connected to the second connecting end to close the two ends of the disconnected transmission belt.

[0009] Preferably, the disconnected transmission belt is configured as a sandwich transmission belt with a hollow structure, the inner cavity of the sandwich transmission belt is located in the space near the end to form the plug-in groove; both ends of the opening of the U-shaped connector are configured to be conical.

[0010] Preferably, the belt lifting mechanism includes a limiting wheel, which is rotatably arranged at a position near the bottom of the tower body and located above the bottom transmission wheel; the limiting wheel presses against the disconnecting transmission belt.

[0011] Preferably, the belt lifting mechanism includes a locking assembly, which includes a clamping rod and an elastic member. A guide groove is radially provided on the outer wall of the limiting wheel, and the clamping rod is slidably arranged in the guide groove. The elastic member is located in the guide groove and is sleeved on the clamping rod. A limiting member is fixedly sleeved on the clamping rod, and the two ends of the elastic member are respectively in contact with the limiting member and the bottom wall of the guide groove; a plurality of clamping holes are arranged at intervals on the belt wall of the disconnected transmission belt, and the clamping rod can be inserted into any of the clamping holes to lock the monitoring mechanism to a corresponding height.

[0012] Preferably, the monitoring device includes a transparent protective cover mechanism, which includes a cover body, a cover body and a drive assembly, wherein: the cover body is fixedly arranged on the disconnected transmission belt, and the monitor is located in the cover body; an opening is provided on one side of the cover body, and the cover body can be opened and closed on the opening; the drive assembly is driven and connected to the cover body, and can drive the cover body to close or open the opening.

[0013] Preferably, the fixed end of the cover body is rotatably connected to the cover body, and the cover body can be flipped to cover the opening; the drive assembly includes a turbine, a worm and a power assembly, the turbine is fixed at the fixed end of the cover body, the worm is engaged with the turbine, the power assembly is fixed on the cover body and connected to the worm, and the power assembly can drive the worm to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, the transparent protective cover mechanism includes a rain sensor and a controller, wherein: the rain sensor and the controller are both arranged on the cover body, the rain sensor and the drive assembly are both electrically connected to the controller, the rain sensor can transmit the collected rain information to the controller in real time, and the controller controls the opening and closing of the drive assembly according to the rain information, so that the cover body closes or opens the opening.

[0015] Preferably, a rotating handle is connected to the bottom transmission wheel, and the bottom transmission wheel forms a driving wheel; a plurality of transmission blocks are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the bottom transmission wheel, and a plurality of transmission slots adapted to the transmission blocks are evenly arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the disconnected transmission belt, and the transmission blocks are engaged with the transmission slots.

[0016] The present invention provides an ultra-high altitude construction monitoring device for offshore operations, comprising any of the aforementioned monitoring devices, wherein the ultra-high tower to be constructed is an offshore ultra-high tower.

[0017] The present invention provides a construction monitoring method using the aforementioned ultra-high tower high-altitude construction monitoring equipment for offshore operations, which at least includes the following methods:

[0018] Step 1: Select a disconnecting transmission belt of corresponding length according to the actual height of the super-high offshore tower to be constructed;

[0019] Step 2: Install the top transmission wheel and the bottom transmission wheel, wind the disconnecting transmission belt around the top transmission wheel and the bottom transmission wheel, and connect the two ends of the disconnecting transmission belt through the positioning plug assembly;

[0020] Step 3: Fix the monitor on the disconnected transmission belt and adjust the monitor to a specified height through the belt lifting mechanism;

[0021] Step 4: The monitor is turned on to monitor the construction site.

[0022] The monitoring device, ultra-high tower high-altitude construction monitoring equipment and method provided by the present invention have at least the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The monitoring device comprises a belt lifting mechanism and a monitoring mechanism. The belt lifting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the monitoring mechanism, and the monitoring mechanism is used for monitoring the construction site.

[0024] The belt lifting mechanism includes a top transmission wheel, a bottom transmission wheel and a quick-release transmission assembly. The top transmission wheel and the bottom transmission wheel are connected through the quick-release transmission belt assembly. The quick-release transmission belt assembly includes a disconnecting transmission end and a positioning plug-in assembly. The two ends of the disconnecting transmission belt are detachably connected through the positioning plug-in assembly. Before construction, a disconnecting transmission belt of corresponding length is selected according to the super-high tower to be constructed, and the top transmission wheel and the bottom transmission wheel are rotatably installed on the tower body respectively. Then, the two ends of the disconnecting transmission belt are quickly connected through the positioning plug-in assembly, and then the monitor is installed on the disconnecting transmission belt. During construction, the monitor is adjusted to a specified height through the belt lifting mechanism, and the monitor collects monitoring images of the construction site in real time.

[0025] The belt-type lifting mechanism of the present invention adopts a disconnecting transmission belt and a positioning plug-in assembly. On the one hand, it can achieve rapid installation and greatly improve the deployment efficiency of monitoring equipment. On the other hand, the disconnecting transmission belt of corresponding length specifications can be selected according to the actual height of the super-high tower, which has a wide range of applications.

[0026] The present invention adopts a belt lifting mechanism as the height adjustment device of the monitor. On the one hand, the monitor can be adjusted to a specified height according to actual needs, and the operation is convenient. On the other hand, when the monitor is maintained in the later stage, the monitor can be adjusted to the bottom of the tower body, and the maintenance operation is convenient. At the same time, a monitor of appropriate height can accurately and effectively collect image information of the construction site, and the monitoring effect is significant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 and Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the disconnectable transmission belt connection structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a disconnected transmission belt of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This invention Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in FIG;

[0032] Figure 6 This invention Figure 2 A magnified view of part B in FIG;

[0033] Figure 7 This invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of part C in .

[0034] Reference numerals

[0035] 1. Belt lifting mechanism; 11. Top transmission wheel; 12. Bottom transmission wheel; 121. Handle; 13. Disconnectable transmission belt; 131. Clamping hole; 132. Transmission slot; 14. Positioning plug-in assembly; 141. U-shaped plug-in assembly; 142. Connecting piece; 15. Limiting wheel; 151. Guide groove; 16. Locking assembly; 161. Clamping rod; 162. Elastic piece; 163. Limiting piece; 2. Monitoring mechanism; 21. Monitor; 3. Transparent protective cover mechanism; 31. Cover body; 32. Cover body; 33. Turbine; 34. Worm; 35. Power assembly; 36. Rain sensor; 37. Controller; 4. Support mechanism; 5. Super high tower. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementations obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example 1:

[0038] The present invention provides a monitoring device, referring to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the monitoring device includes a belt lifting mechanism 1 and a monitoring mechanism 2.

[0039] The belt lift mechanism 1 comprises a top drive pulley 11, a bottom drive pulley 12, and a quick-release belt assembly. The top and bottom drive pulleys 11, 12 are rotatably mounted on the tower 5 to be constructed. The top and bottom drive pulleys 11, 12 are connected by the quick-release belt assembly. The quick-release belt assembly comprises a breakaway belt 13 and a positioning connector assembly 14, with the ends of the breakaway belt 13 detachably connected via the connector assembly. The monitoring mechanism 2 comprises a monitor 21, which is fixedly mounted on the breakaway belt 13 and rises and falls synchronously with it. The monitor 21 can capture timely image information from the construction site of the super-high tower 5 to be constructed.

[0040] Before construction, a disconnecting transmission belt 13 of appropriate length is selected according to the height of the super-high tower 5 to be constructed, and then the top transmission wheel 11 and the bottom transmission wheel 12 are installed on the tower body of the super-high tower 5 to be constructed. The selected disconnecting transmission belt 13 is passed around the top transmission wheel 11 and the bottom transmission wheel 12, and the two ends of the disconnecting transmission belt 13 are connected by the positioning plug-in component 14 to form a closed transmission belt, and then the monitor 21 is fixedly installed on the disconnecting transmission belt 13.

[0041] In the above process, the use of the disconnected transmission belt 13 and the positioning plug-in assembly 14 can realize the on-site assembly of the belt lifting mechanism 1, which is not only convenient to operate during installation and can greatly improve the deployment efficiency of the monitor 21, but also different specifications of disconnected transmission belts 13 are suitable for the same set of transmission wheels, and the appropriate specifications can be selected according to actual needs, and the scope of application is wide.

[0042] During construction, the monitor 21 is adjusted to a suitable height by the belt lifting mechanism 1 , and then the monitor 21 works to collect image information of the construction site of the super-high tower 5 in real time.

[0043] During this process, the staff can adjust the monitor 21 to a suitable height according to actual needs. On the one hand, the monitor 21 at a suitable height can accurately and effectively collect image information of the construction site, and the monitoring effect is significant. On the other hand, during later maintenance, the monitor 21 can be quickly lowered to the bottom of the tower body, which is convenient for the staff to inspect and maintain, greatly improving the convenience of equipment maintenance.

[0044] During actual application, the belt lifting mechanism 1 can be powered manually or by a power mechanism, and at least one of the top transmission wheel 11 and the bottom transmission wheel 12 is a driving wheel.

[0045] Example 2:

[0046] Example 2 is based on Example 1:

[0047] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the positioning plug assembly 14 includes a U-shaped plug-in component 141 and a connecting component 142.

[0048] The U-shaped connector 141 is a U-shaped structure, with its two open ends being a first connecting end and a second connecting end respectively. The connector 142 is a connecting plate, and both ends of the disconnectable transmission belt 13 are provided with connecting grooves along the width direction.

[0049] When connecting the disconnectable transmission belt 13, the first connecting end and the second connecting end pass through the two plug-in slots respectively, one end of the connecting member 142 is hingedly connected to the first connecting end through a hinge shaft, and the other end of the connecting member 142 is detachably connected to the second connecting end through a threaded fastener, thereby realizing the connection between the two ends of the disconnectable transmission belt 13, thereby forming a closed transmission belt.

[0050] The disconnectable transmission belt 13 is connected by a positioning plug-in assembly 14, which can be quickly disassembled and assembled.

[0051] As an optional embodiment, both ends of the opening of the U-shaped connector 141 are configured to be tapered, so that the U-shaped connector 141 is easily inserted into the connector slot, further improving the convenience of installation.

[0052] The disconnectable transmission belt 13 is configured as a sandwich transmission belt with a hollow structure; the inner cavity of the sandwich transmission belt is located in the space near the end to form the plug-in slot.

[0053] In this way, the insertion operation of the U-shaped connector 141 is further facilitated.

[0054] As an optional embodiment, the belt lifting mechanism 1 includes a limiting wheel 15, which is rotatably arranged at a position near the bottom of the tower body.

[0055] Specifically, the monitoring device also includes a supporting mechanism 4, which includes a top supporting seat, a bottom supporting seat and a limiting supporting seat. The top supporting seat, the bottom supporting seat and the limiting supporting seat can all be removably installed on the tower body of the super high tower 5, and the top transmission wheel 11, the bottom transmission wheel 12 and the limiting wheel 15 can be rotatably set on the top supporting seat, the bottom supporting seat and the limiting supporting seat respectively.

[0056] The limiting wheel 15 is located above the bottom transmission wheel 12 ; the limiting wheel 15 presses the disconnecting transmission belt 13 .

[0057] In this way, the limiting wheel 15 has a tensioning function and can tighten the disconnectable transmission belt 13, thereby ensuring its transmission effect.

[0058] As an optional embodiment, the belt lifting mechanism 1 includes a locking assembly 16 , which includes a clamping rod 161 and an elastic member 162 . A guide groove 151 is radially formed on the outer wall of the limiting wheel 15 .

[0059] The mounting section of the clamping rod 161 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 151.

[0060] Specifically, a limiting groove is provided on the rod wall of the clamping rod 161 along the axial direction, and a limiting block is provided on the inner wall of the guide groove 151 corresponding to the position of the limiting groove. The limiting block is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove and slides with the limiting groove. The limiting groove and the limiting block cooperate with each other to limit the heating sliding trajectory of the clamping rod 161 and prevent it from radial rotation during the sliding process.

[0061] The elastic member 162 is a spring, which is located in the guide groove 151 and is sleeved on the clamping rod 161. A limit member 163 is fixedly sleeved on the installation section of the clamping rod 161. The limit member 163 is an annular baffle. The two ends of the elastic member 162 are respectively in contact with the annular baffle and the bottom wall of the guide groove 151.

[0062] A plurality of locking holes 131 are arranged at intervals on the belt wall of the disconnectable transmission belt 13 , and the locking rod 161 can be inserted into any of the locking holes 131 , thereby locking the monitoring mechanism 2 at a corresponding height.

[0063] During actual use, when the height adjustment of the monitoring mechanism 2 is completed, the card rod 161 is inserted into the corresponding card hole 131. Under the elastic force of the elastic member 162, the card rod 161 is firmly inserted, the disconnecting transmission belt 13 is locked, and the height of the monitoring mechanism 2 is locked.

[0064] When the monitoring mechanism 2 is to be maintained later, the latching rod 161 is pulled out from the latching hole 131, the disconnecting transmission belt 13 is unlocked, and the monitoring mechanism 2 is lowered to the bottom by the belt lifting mechanism 1 for easy inspection and maintenance.

[0065] The setting of the locking component 16 can firmly lock the height of the monitoring mechanism 2 to avoid falling without affecting the installation and subsequent maintenance of the monitoring mechanism 2.

[0066] As an optional embodiment, the monitoring device includes a transparent protective cover mechanism 3, which is used to protect the monitoring mechanism 2 and can ensure the service life of the monitoring mechanism 2. The transparent protective cover mechanism 3 is made of transparent material and does not affect the monitoring effect.

[0067] The transparent protective cover mechanism 3 includes a cover body 31, a cover body 32 and a drive assembly. The cover body 31 is fixedly set on the disconnected transmission belt 13, and the monitor 21 is located inside the cover body 31; an opening is set on one side of the cover body 31, and the cover body 32 can be opened and closed on the opening; the drive assembly is driven and connected to the cover body 32, and can drive the cover body 32 to cover or open the opening.

[0068] In actual application, when the weather is sunny, the driving component drives the cover 32 to open the opening to ensure the clarity of image acquisition.

[0069] When the environment is harsh, the driving assembly drives the cover 32 to close the opening to prevent rainwater erosion. On the one hand, the monitoring mechanism 2 can be used normally in harsh environments, and on the other hand, the service life of the monitoring device can be guaranteed.

[0070] The provision of the transparent protective cover mechanism 3 can ensure the reliability and stability of the monitoring device, and is suitable for the construction of super-high offshore towers in complex environments.

[0071] As an optional embodiment, the fixed end of the cover body 32 is rotatably connected to the cover body 31, and the cover body 32 can be flipped over to cover the opening.

[0072] The drive assembly includes a turbine 33, a worm 34 and a power assembly 35. The turbine 33 is fixed to the fixed end of the cover body 32, and the worm 34 is engaged with the turbine 33. The power assembly 35 is fixed on the cover body 32. The power assembly 35 adopts an electric power assembly, including a motor, and its output end is connected to the worm 34.

[0073] When the cover 32 is opened or closed, the power assembly 35 is started, driving the worm 34 to rotate, and the turbine 33 to rotate, and the cover 32 is opened or closed synchronously.

[0074] The worm gear mechanism has a self-locking function, which makes the cover 32 more stable when it is in the open or closed state.

[0075] As an optional embodiment, the transparent protective cover mechanism 3 includes a rain sensor 36 and a controller 37, and the controller 37 is a PLC controller.

[0076] The rain sensor 36 and the controller 37 are both arranged on the cover 31. Specifically, the rain sensor 36 is arranged on the top wall of the cover 31, and the controller 37 is arranged inside the cover 31. The rain sensor 36 and the driving assembly are both electrically connected to the controller 37.

[0077] During actual application, the rain sensor 36 collects rain information in real time and transmits it to the controller 37. The controller 37 controls the opening and closing of the driving component according to the rain information, thereby realizing automatic closing or opening of the cover body 32.

[0078] As an optional embodiment, a rotating handle 121 is connected to the bottom transmission wheel 12, and the bottom transmission wheel 12 forms a driving wheel.

[0079] When in use, the height of the monitor 21 can be adjusted by holding and shaking the handle 121.

[0080] The outer wall of the bottom transmission wheel 12 is provided with a plurality of transmission blocks along the circumferential direction, and the inner circumferential wall of the disconnected transmission belt 13 is evenly provided with a plurality of transmission slots 132 adapted to the transmission blocks, and the transmission blocks are engaged with the transmission slots 132 to ensure the transmission effect.

[0081] Example 3

[0082] Example 3 is based on any of the above examples:

[0083] The present invention provides a super-high tower high-altitude construction monitoring device for offshore operations, comprising the monitoring device, wherein the super-high tower 5 to be constructed is an offshore super-high tower.

[0084] Example 4

[0085] Example 4 is based on Example 3:

[0086] The present invention provides a construction monitoring method for super-high tower high-altitude construction monitoring equipment for offshore operations, comprising at least the following steps:

[0087] Step 1: Select a disconnectable transmission belt 13 of corresponding length according to the actual height of the super-high offshore tower 5 to be constructed.

[0088] Step 2: Install the top transmission wheel 11 and the bottom transmission wheel 12 on the tower wall of the offshore super-high tower, wrap the disconnect transmission belt 13 around the top transmission wheel 11 and the bottom transmission wheel 12, and connect the two ends of the disconnect transmission belt 13 through a positioning plug-in component 14.

[0089] At this point, the belt lifting mechanism 1 is installed.

[0090] Step three: fix the monitor 21 on the disconnectable transmission belt 13 and adjust the monitor 21 to a specified height through the belt lifting mechanism 1.

[0091] After being adjusted into place, the latch rod 161 is inserted into the designated latch hole 131 and is stably maintained in the plugged state under the elastic force of the elastic member 162 , thereby locking the disconnectable transmission belt 13 and firmly locking the height of the monitor 21 .

[0092] Step 4: The monitor 21 is turned on to monitor the construction site.

[0093] During the monitoring process, the rain sensor 36 collects rain information in real time, and the controller 37 controls the cover 32 to open or close according to the rain information.

[0094] During later maintenance, the clamping rod 161 is pulled out from the clamping hole 131, and the monitoring mechanism 2 and the transparent protective cover mechanism 3 are adjusted to the bottom of the tower body through the belt lifting mechanism 1. At this time, the monitor 21, rain sensor 36 and controller 37 and other components can be inspected and maintained.

[0095] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0096] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" or "several" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0097] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; they can refer to direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0098] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A monitoring device, characterized in that: It includes a belt lifting mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, wherein: The belt lifting mechanism includes a top transmission wheel, a bottom transmission wheel and a quick-release transmission belt assembly. The top transmission wheel and the bottom transmission wheel are respectively rotatably arranged on the tower body of the super-high tower to be constructed. The top transmission wheel and the bottom transmission wheel are transmission-connected by the quick-release transmission belt assembly. The quick-release transmission belt assembly includes a disconnectable transmission belt and a positioning plug assembly. The two ends of the disconnectable transmission belt are detachably connected by the positioning plug assembly. The monitoring mechanism includes a monitor, which is fixedly mounted on the disconnected transmission belt and rises and falls synchronously with the disconnected transmission belt. The monitor can timely collect image information of the construction site of the super-high tower to be constructed; The belt lifting mechanism includes a limiting wheel, which is rotatably arranged at a position near the bottom of the tower body, and the limiting wheel is located above the bottom transmission wheel; the limiting wheel presses against the disconnected transmission belt; the belt lifting mechanism includes a locking assembly, which includes a clamping rod and an elastic member, and the outer wall of the limiting wheel is radially provided with a guide groove, the clamping rod is slidably arranged in the guide groove, the elastic member is located in the guide groove and is sleeved on the clamping rod, and a limiting member is fixedly sleeved on the clamping rod, and the two ends of the elastic member are respectively in contact with the limiting member and the bottom wall of the guide groove; a plurality of clamping holes are arranged at intervals on the belt wall of the disconnected transmission belt, and the clamping rod can be inserted into any of the clamping holes to lock the monitoring mechanism to a corresponding height.

2. The monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that The positioning plug-in assembly includes a U-shaped plug-in piece and a connector, and both ends of the disconnected transmission belt are provided with plug-in grooves along the width direction of the belt, wherein: The two ends of the opening of the U-shaped connector are respectively a first connecting end and a second connecting end, the first connecting end and the second connecting end respectively pass through the two connecting slots, one end of the connector is hingedly connected to the first connecting end, and the other end of the connector is detachably connected to the second connecting end to close the two ends of the disconnecting transmission belt.

3. The monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that The disconnectable transmission belt is configured as a sandwich transmission belt with a hollow structure, wherein the inner cavity of the sandwich transmission belt is located in a space near the end thereof to form the plug-in slot; Both ends of the opening of the U-shaped connector are configured to be tapered.

4. The monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that The monitoring device includes a transparent protective cover mechanism, which includes a cover body, a lid body and a drive assembly, wherein: The cover is fixedly arranged on the disconnected transmission belt, and the monitor is located in the cover; An opening is provided on one side of the cover body, and the cover body can be opened and closed on the opening; The driving assembly is drivingly connected to the cover body and can drive the cover body to close or open the opening.

5. The monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that The fixed end of the cover body is rotatably connected to the cover body, and the cover body can be flipped over to cover the opening; The driving assembly includes a turbine, a worm and a power assembly. The turbine is fixed at the fixed end of the cover body, the worm is engaged with the turbine, and the power assembly is fixed on the cover body and connected to the worm. The power assembly can drive the worm to rotate.

6. The monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that The transparent protective cover mechanism includes a rain sensor and a controller, wherein: The rain sensor and the controller are both arranged on the cover body, and the rain sensor and the drive component are both electrically connected to the controller. The rain sensor can transmit the collected rain information to the controller in real time, and the controller controls the opening and closing of the drive component according to the rain information to make the cover body close or open the opening.

7. The monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that A rotating handle is connected to the bottom transmission wheel, and the bottom transmission wheel forms a driving wheel; The outer wall of the bottom transmission wheel is provided with a plurality of transmission blocks along the circumferential direction, and the inner circumferential wall of the disconnected transmission belt is evenly provided with a plurality of transmission slots adapted to the transmission blocks, and the transmission blocks are engaged with the transmission slots.

8. A super high tower high altitude construction monitoring equipment for offshore operations, characterized in that: The monitoring device comprises the monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the super-high tower to be constructed is an offshore super-high tower.

9. A construction monitoring method using the super-high tower high-altitude construction monitoring equipment for offshore operations according to claim 8, characterized in that: At least the following steps are included: Step 1: Select a disconnecting transmission belt of corresponding length according to the actual height of the super-high offshore tower to be constructed; Step 2: Install the top transmission wheel and the bottom transmission wheel, wind the disconnecting transmission belt around the top transmission wheel and the bottom transmission wheel, and connect the two ends of the disconnecting transmission belt through the positioning plug assembly; Step 3: Fix the monitor on the disconnected transmission belt and adjust the monitor to a specified height through the belt lifting mechanism; Step 4: The monitor is turned on to monitor the construction site.

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